LATIN AMERICAN REVOLUTIONS LATIN AMERICAN REVOLUTIONS: MENU CAUSESLEADERS EFFECTS.
Latin American and Africa
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Transcript of Latin American and Africa
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LATIN AMERICAN AND AFRICA
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ANCIENT AFRICA Human origins—great rift valley (Lucy) Traditional cultures Animism—oldest religion
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BANTU MIGRATION
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NORTH AFRICA—MEDITERANEAN Egypt Roman Empire (and Alexandria-Greece) Islamic caliphates
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GOLD AND SALT TRADE Sahara trade routes Trade kingdoms- (Ibn Battuta)
West Africa Ghana Mali Songhai
East Africa Mogadishu Axum
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SLAVE TRADE
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IMPERIALISM 1884 Congress of Berlin
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INDEPENDENCE Post-world war 2 Rise of nationalism Borders follow colonial boundaries Challenges—democracy and ethnic
tensions
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APARTHEID Bishop Tutu Nelson Mandela Deklerk
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ANCIENT SOUTH AMERICA migration
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MAYANS Agriculture (Chinampas) Temples Writing and calendars
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AZTECS Ruled empire Montezuma Conquistadors-Cortez
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INCA Mountain empire (geography,
infrastructure) Conquistadors- Pizarro
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LATIN AMERICAN REVOLUTIONS Encomienda system Influenced by… Simon Bolivar Jose San Martin
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MEXICO Peasant revolution Father Hidalgo and Morales (1800s) Revolution of 1910-20
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MOVEMENT TOWARD DEMOCRACY Military juntas ruled Slow steps toward democracy/reform