Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between...

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Last Time Arithmetic Sequence Arithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic sequence Ex. 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 To find the nth term in an arithmetic sequence we use To find the sum of a finite arithmetic series we use

Transcript of Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between...

Page 1: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

Last TimeArithmetic Sequence Arithmetic Series

List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms

Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9

Sum of an arithmetic sequence

Ex. 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9

To find the nth term in an arithmetic sequence we use

To find the sum of a finite arithmetic series we use

Page 2: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

Sequence Vs. Series

Is it an arithmetic sequence or an arithmetic series?

What is the common difference (d)?

81 + 83 + 85 + 87 + ... 8, 12, 16, 20, …

4 + -3 + -10 + -17 + …

Page 3: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

Section 11.3Geometric Sequences and Series

Page 4: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

Learning goals

● Geometric Sequence● Find the nth Term● Geometric Series● Find the Sum

Page 5: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

Ex.

2, 4, 8, 16, … r =

r =

Geometric Sequence

Geometric Sequence has a constant (r) that when you multiply a term by r you get the next term in the sequence.We call r the common ratio

Page 6: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

Write out the next 3 terms in the geometric sequence

Write the first 3 terms out

a1 is our first term

Page 7: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

Are the following sequences geometric or arithmetic or neither?

1, 2, 4, -8, …

1, 7, 13, 19, 25, …

81, 27, 9, 3, 1, …

Page 8: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

81, 27, 9, 3, 1, … r =

to find a6 , a12 , an we can use the equation

Page 9: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

Find an of

Page 10: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

Geometric Series

Add the terms of a geometric sequence to get a geometric series

To find the sum of the first n terms we use:

Page 11: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

Find the S6 of 1 + 5 + 25 + 125 + 625 + …

Page 12: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

Find.

Page 13: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

Find n such that Sn = 341 of the geometric

series 1 + 4 + 16 + 64 + …

Page 14: Last Time Arithmetic SequenceArithmetic Series List of numbers with a common difference between consecutive terms Ex. 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 Sum of an arithmetic.

SummaryGeometric Sequence Geometric Series

Sequence where you multiply a term by r to get the next term

Ex. 1, 3, 9, 27, 81

Sum of a geometric sequence

Ex. 1 + 3 + 9 + 27 + 81

To find the nth term in a geometric sequence we use

To find the sum of a finite geometric series we use