LARGE FORMAT RETAIL - m3property Strategists · sub groups with furniture, floor coverings, ......
Transcript of LARGE FORMAT RETAIL - m3property Strategists · sub groups with furniture, floor coverings, ......
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Key Research Contacts:
m3commentary LARGE FORMAT RETAIL
Autumn | 2017
Jennifer WilliamsNational Director | NSW
(02) 8234 8116
Casey RobinsonResearch Manager | QLD
(07) 3620 7906
Erin ObliubekResearch Manager | VIC
(02) 9605 1075
Zoe HaskettResearch Manager | SA
(08) 7099 1807
m3property.com.au
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m3property Research
Market Overview 3
Key Retail Influences 4
Occupier Demand 5
Key Indicators 7
Significant Sales 9
Outlook 10
CONTENTS
•Household goods retail turnover continued to grow
over the year to January 2017, supported by ongoing
population growth, dwelling completions and low
interest rates. The rate of growth has, however,
declined compared to the year prior.
•Consumer sentiment remains volatile.
•Due to household goods retail trade remaining
positive and low vacancy over the year to March 2017,
rents for large format retail space has risen over the
year.
• Investor demand was strong over 2016, however,
sales activity slowed, compared to the year prior. Over
the first quarter of 2017 there have already been
seven sales totalling $178,691,568.
•Yields across prime retail centres continued to tighten
over the year to March 2017, with further slight
tightening likely in the short term.
RISING RENTALS
AND TIGHTENING
YIELDS IN LARGE
FORMAT RETAIL
Large Format Retail Centres: Medium to
large shopping centres, dominated by bulky
goods retailers (furniture, electrical, outdoor
etc). Centres typically contain a small
number of specialty shops.
Freestanding stores: Large format retailer
in a stand alone store.
DEFINITIONS
m3commentary Autumn 2017
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Large format retail properties are experiencing positive tenant demand across most
States, driven by continued residential development activity, albeit slowing, and positive
household goods retail trade over the past year. Transaction activity decreased slightly
over 2016 compared to 2015 but has started strongly with seven sales reported, over the
$5,000,000 threshold, already recorded in the first quarter of 2017.
This m3property report focuses on retailer and investment
activity in large format retail properties across
Australia. Large format retail comprises multi-tenanted
centres (formerly known as bulky goods centres) and
single tenanted freestanding stores (occupied by tenants
such as Bunnings, Officeworks and Harvey Norman).
The key influences on tenant demand strengthened over
2014 and 2015, however, growth in the demand drivers
slowed in 2016. With the major banks independently
raising interest rates, residential development approvals
falling and construction set to follow, key drivers are likely
to continue to slow in the short term.
Leasing demand strengthened over the second half of
2016 for large format retail space. This positive demand,
has resulted in vacancy falling over the past six months
from 6.6% as at September 2016, to 6.2% as at March
2017.
This low vacancy rate has only translated into rental growth
in Sydney and Brisbane over the year to March 2017, with
Melbourne, Perth and Adelaide rents being fairly stable.
Investment activity was solid over 2016, but fell marginally
compared to a very strong 2015. The first three months of
2017 have seen seven large format retail sales, over the
$5,000,000 threshold. Transaction demand remains
positive due to low interest rates and good sales
performance in most markets. Yields have firmed over the
year to March 2017 across all the capital cities monitored
by m3property.
Ownership of large format retail centres has become
increasingly concentrated following the exit of many
institutional investors from the sector. Some of the larger
centre owners include Aventus (formerly BB Retail Capital),
Harvey Norman, Arkadia, LaSalle Investment
Management, Charter Hall, Telstra Super, Sentinel
Property Group, Primewest, Valad and Lancini Property &
Development.
MARKET OVERVIEW
m3property Research
m3commentary Autumn 2017
m3property Valuation
Bunnings Hastings, Victoria
| P4www.m3property.com.au
ECONOMY
Business investment continues to be restrained, although measures of business
sentiment remain above average. Labour market indicators continue to be mixed and
inflation low. While a low official interest rate is supporting domestic demand, rising
rates from the major banks and an appreciating exchange rate are reducing its
effectiveness.
CONSUMER CONFIDENCE
The Westpac-Melbourne Institute Index of Consumer Sentiment remains volatile. The
index is currently at 99.7 in March 2017, below a net balance of 100 (meaning
pessimists slightly outweigh optimists). The mixed outlook for the economy is likely to
have kept sentiment weak despite positive signs from the labour market and an overall
improvement in the Australian economy reported for the December quarter.
RETAIL BUILDING ACTIVITY
The value of retail building approvals in 2016 has for the fifth consecutive year
exceeded long-term average levels as retailers have looked to keep their offering fresh
in the changing retail environment. Retail development activity is, therefore, expected
to remain robust in the short term due to approvals from 2016 still to be actioned.
New residential building work done remains strong, having increased by 5.5% from
December quarter 2015 to December quarter 2016 (ABS February 2017). This is likely
to continue to support household goods turnover in the short term.
POPULATION
Moderate population growth continues to underpin the retail sector despite volatile
consumer sentiment and low wages growth. Australia’s Estimated Resident
Population (ERP) as at 30 September 2016 was 24,220,200 people reflecting an
annual increase of 348,700 (1.5%). The fastest population growth in the year to
September 2016 was in Victoria (2.1%), followed by ACT (1.5%) and NSW and
Queensland (both 1.4%). A consequence of population growth is residential property
demand which, in turn, generates greater pressure for new household goods.
HOUSEHOLD GOODS RETAIL TURNOVER
Household goods retail turnover continued to grow over the year to January 2017,
supported by ongoing population growth, dwelling completions and low interest rates.
The rate of growth has, however, declined compared to the year prior. Household
goods retail turnover rose 2.0% over the year to January 2017. Turnover rose for all
sub groups with furniture, floor coverings, houseware and textile goods retailing rising
by 4.1%, Electrical and electronic goods retailing increasing by 1.7% and hardware,
building and garden supplies retailing rising by 0.7%.
The weaker Australian dollar has increased import prices and pressure on profit
margins in the sector. It has, however, also dampened imports including those
purchased online.
The combination of more households and positive domestic retail spending bodes well
for the large format retail sector in the short term. Increased price competition in the
retail industry generally presents an opportunity for the large format retail sector given
the industry’s low rent/low cost business model which can enable higher savings to
consumers.
$
KEY INFLUENCES
m3property Research
m3commentary Autumn 2017
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OCCUPIER DEMAND
m3property Research
MAJOR TENANTS
There are a number of large retail
groups which have a significant
influence on demand for large format
retail space. This section looks at the
reported plans and performance of a
number of these groups.
WESFARMERS
Bunnings and Officeworks achieved
strong revenue growth of 8.3% and
5.9% respectively over the six
months ended December 2016
compared to the six months to
December 2015.
Bunnings opened nine new stores in
the second half of 2016 taking its
network to 248 large stores, 73
smaller format stores and 33 trade
centres across Australia according to
Wesfarmers. Bunnings continues to
expand and improve its store network
through ongoing investment in
existing outlets and new store
openings. With 11 stores currently
under construction, Bunnings plan to
expand the store network by 15-18
new stores over the 2017 financial
year.
Officeworks had a network of 163
stores across Australia as at
December 2016. Four stores were
opened during the second half of
2016. Officeworks’ strategy for
growth includes strong focus on
customer offer, developing and
engaging staff and continuing to
invest in all channels.
SUPER RETAIL GROUP
The Super Retail Group includes
Amart Sports, Rebel, Avanti Fitness,
BCF (Boating Camping Fishing),
Ray’s Outdoors, Supercheap Auto,
Goldcross Bicycles and Workout
World. While some of these retailer’s
stores are freestanding, many are
located within large format retail
centres.
Auto retailing division -
Supercheap Auto and Auto Trade
Direct witnessed solid sales growth
from new stores and existing stores
of 6.9% over the six months to
December 2016 compared to the six
months to December 2016 (3.7% like
–for-like sales growth). There were
312 stores as at the end of
December 2016. Over the six
months, seven new stores opened,
two were closed and 14 were
refurbished. Over the next six
months eight new stores are
planned, two are expected to close
and 39 stores are likely to be
refurbished, extended or relocated.
Leisure Division – Sales growth
increased over the six months to
December 2016 by 2.9% compared
to the same period last year, with
like-for-like growth increasing by
5.8% over the same period. There
were 133 BCF stores and 17 Ray’s
Outdoor stores as at the end of
December 2016 with two new BCF
stores and 11 Ray’s Outdoor’s stores
converted to BCF over the six
months. One new store, eight
refurbishments and one relocation is
planned for BCF in next six months
and two Ray’s Outdoors are likely to
be refurbished.
Sports Retailing - Sales
performance was strong in the sports
retailing division. Sales grew by
8.5% over the six months to
December 2016 compared to the
same period in the previous year.
Like-for-like sales growth was 6.0%
over the six-month period. Two
Rebel and one Amart Sports store
opened, two Rebel stores were
closed and three Amart Sports were
converted from Ray’s Outdoors over
the second half of 2015. This took
the total to 64 Amart Sports and 101
Rebel stores as at December 2016.
Super Retail Group plan to open
three new Amart Sports stores,
relocate one Rebel and undertake
one Amart Sports refurbishment in
the next six months.
METCASH
As at October 2016, Metcash owned
755 hardware stores across Australia
under the brands of Home Timber
and Hardware (acquired October
2016), Mitre 10, True Value and
Thrifty-link Hardware. Over the six
months to October five stores were
added, nine were closed and 381
were acquired. This now makes
them a key player in the sector.
m3commentary Autumn 2017
m3property Valuation:
Home Central Coffs Harbour, NSW
| P6www.m3property.com.au
SPOTLIGHT RETAIL GROUP
The privately owned Spotlight Retail
Group owns Spotlight and Anaconda
retail operations. As at March 2017
there were 105 Spotlight stores and
44 Anaconda stores in Australia.
Over the year to March 2017 there
was one Spotlight store (Trinity
Gardens) and three new Anaconda
stores opened in Australia.
STEINHOFF ASIA PACIFIC
LIMITED (FANTASTIC
HOLDINGS LIMITED)
In October 2016 Steinhoff Asia
Pacific announced they had executed
a Scheme Implementation Deed
(SID) under which it was proposed
that Steinhoff would acquire 100% of
the issued share capital in Fantastic
Holdings by way of a scheme of
arrangement. Steinhoff Asia Pacific
is a retailer of furniture and
homeware in Australia and New
Zealand through 157 retail stores
under the Freedom, Snooze, POCO
and Bay Leather Republic brands.
Fantastic Holdings Limited (FHL)
operated 127 stores in Australia
according to their latest financial
report, comprising the Fantastic
Furniture (71 stores), Plush (35
stores), Original Mattress Factory (18
stores) and Le Cornu brands (2
stores). The group produced strong
sales over the 2016 financial year
recording 11.8% comparative store
sales growth. During 2015-16,
Fantastic Furniture opened a store in
Rockhampton Queensland and
closed three stores, Plush opened
two stores in Queensland (Fortitude
Valley and Townsville) and Original
Mattress Factory opened one new
store in Wagga Wagga, New South
Wales. Of the Le Cornu stores open
at the end of financial year 2016,
Keswick has since closed, while
Darwin is expected to continue
operating under the Le Cornu brand
but with a hybrid product offering.
JB HI-FI LIMITED
JB Hi-Fi is an ASX listed company
which continues to see strong growth
in sales and store numbers. Like for
like sales growth was up 8.7% over
the six months to December 2016
compared to the corresponding
period in 2015. There were 183
stores as at December 2016 up from
179 stores at the end of 2015. The
stores are located in large format
retail centres, strips, shopping
centres and as freestanding stores.
Two new JB Hi-Fi stores are
expected to open in Australia in the
six months to June 2017.
JB Hi-Fi Limited took over The Good
Guys network of 103 stores on 28
November 2016. Like-for-like growth
over their period of ownership until
the end of December 2016 was
-0.7%. The Good Guys is expected
to open one new store in the six
months to June 2017.
HARVEY NORMAN
HOLDINGS LIMITED
Harvey Norman Holdings Limited
experienced strong sales growth over
the second half of 2016. The retailer
has 193 franchised complexes in
Australia and 87 company operated
stores across seven countries.
Comparable sales growth of
Australian stores was 4.7% in the
second half of 2016, compared to the
same period in 2015.
NEW ENTRANTS OR
EXPANSION OF NETWORKS
Large format retailing centres are
seeing a changing tenant mix often
including more traditional Shopping
Centre or High Street retailers such
as supermarkets, services and
restaurants. Planning law changes
across many States have facilitated
this move.
Hardware stores and Auto retailing
have the largest store networks,
although hardware expansion is likely
to slow over the short to medium
term with the excess capacity
created by the Masters closure.
In terms of expanding networks,
bedding retailers showed the
greatest growth in store numbers
over the year to March 2017 with
store growth of 9.1%. This was
followed by hardware retailers, which
expanded their store network by
5.3% over the same period.
OCCUPIER DEMAND
m3property Research
m3commentary Autumn 2017
m3property Valuation:
The Brickworks Annex, Southport
Queensland
| P7www.m3property.com.au
DEMAND AND VACANCY
Demand for large format retail centre space was positive
over the year to March 2017, driven by positive growth in
furniture, floor coverings, houseware and textile goods
retailing (4.1%) and electrical and electronic goods retailing
(1.7%).
As at March 2017 vacancy in large format retail centres was
lowest in New South Wales at 3.3%, down from 6.6% as at
September 2016. This is very low compared to the peak of
the cycle at 16.0% in March 2011. Western Australia was
the only other state to see vacancy fall over the year
reducing from 6.9% to 6.0%. Victoria (10.2%), Queensland
(8.3%) and South Australia (7.7%) all witnessed rising
vacancy over the 12 months to March 2017.
RENTS
Annual rental growth averaged 1.0% for large format retail
centres in Australia over the year to December 2016. This
represents a significant improvement compared to the year
prior which recorded a 2.3% fall in rents.
Growth is expected to continue to remain positive over 2017
due to continued population growth and forecasts of positive
household goods retail trade.
INVESTMENT DEMAND
Sales activity decreased slightly over the year to March
2017 compared to the year to March 2016. There were
$1,571,162,568 worth of transactions over the year to
March 2017, compared to $1,592,417,366 traded over the
year prior. Of the sales over the past 12 months the
Masters Home Improvement Portfolio was the most
significant totalling $725,000,000. The Home Consortium
(which is a private group backed by the owners of Spotlight,
Chemist Warehouse and Aurrum) purchased the portfolio
from Woolworths in December 2016. The first quarter of
2017 started strongly with seven sales already reported and
several large centres being placed on the market including,
Hills Home Hub and Home Hub Marsden Park.
Private investors increased activity over the year to March
2017, compared to the year prior, accounting for 77.6% of
total sales. Syndicates accounted for the next largest share
(9.8%) of sales.
Excluding the Masters sale to Home Consortium sales
activity was dominated by the three most populous States
over the year to March 2017, Queensland (34.1%), NSW
(32.6%) and Victoria (16.9%).
KEY INDICATORS
m3property Research
m3commentary Autumn 2017
1.0%
3.0%
5.0%
7.0%
9.0%
11.0%
13.0%
Vacan
cy r
ate
(%
)
Large Format Retail Centres Australian vacancy rate
NSW WA QLD VIC SASource: Annual A-REIT reports and presentations and m3property (March 2017)
-3.0%
-2.0%
-1.0%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
Large Format Retail Quarterly Net Face Rent Growth
Source: m3property (March 2017)
-
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
Sale
s (
$m
illi
on
s)
Large Format Retail Sales by State
WA VIC TASSA QLD NTNSW AUS ACT
Source: m3property Research (*to end March 2017). Sales over $5 million
*
| P8www.m3property.com.au
INVESTMENT YIELDS
Large format retail centres nationally have seen yields firm
by an average of around 50 basis points over the year to
March 2017, driven by the low cost of capital, and continued
investor demand.
Freestanding stores occupied by ASX listed retailers (e.g.
Bunnings, Harvey Norman and Officeworks) continue to be
highly sought after by private investors due to strong lease
covenants, usually long lease terms and because they are
relatively easy to manage. The yields for these assets are
therefore significantly lower than for large format retail
centres.
INTERNAL RATES OF RETURN
Demand for retail assets was strong, investors reduced
return expectations and the ten year bond rate (risk free
rate) fell until August 2016 pushing down retail centre IRRs
generally. Over the six months to March 2017, while
demand for large format retail centres remained solid, the
bond yield has started to soften. IRRs continued to firm
over this period and while we expect IRRs to continue to
tighten in the short term we are likely to see the rate of
firming slow as bond rates continue to rise.
Prime IRRs, as at March 2017, ranged between 7.50%-
9.00% for large format retail centres nationally.
KEY INDICATORS
m3property Research
m3commentary Autumn 2017
m3property Valuation:
Bunnings Munno Parra, SA
m3property Valuation:
Western Gateway Centre, Victoria
8.8
1%
8.4
4%
8.1
3%
8.0
6%
8.0
0%
7.8
8%
7.6
3%
Large Format Retail Market Yields
Source: m3property Research
6.50%
7.00%
7.50%
8.00%
8.50%
9.00%
9.50%
Mark
et
yie
ld (
%)
Large Format Retail IRRs
Source: m3property Research
| P9www.m3property.com.au
Property Date PriceMarket
Yield
Building
Rate (/m2)Major Tenants Purchaser
12-18 David Witton Drive, Noarlunga
Centre, SAFeb 17 $17,551,568 8.13% $2,355
Blood Doner Centre,
GodfreysPeak Equities Pty Ltd
456 Logan Road, Greenslopes, Qld Oct 16 $7,900,000 5.53% $3,776Supercheap Auto, Cash
ConvertersPrivate Investor
Bunnings, Corner Murray Valley
Highway and Frank Drive,
Yarrawonga, Vic
Aug 16 $11,590,000 4.94% $1,689 Bunnings Overseas Investor
Indooroopilly Central, 34 Coonan
Street, QldMay 16 $85,000,000 5.78% $4,344
Spotlight, Midas Carpet
Call, Kmart TyresJen Retail Properties Limited
232 Brisbane Road, Booval, Qld May 16 $8,690,000 7.24% $3,158 Snooze, Baby Bunting Syndicate
Masters Portfolio Apr 16 $219,000,000 7.26% $1,581-3,104 N/AAventus Retail Property
Fund
Bunnings, Corner Sundew Rise and
Honeybush Drive, Joondalup, WAMar-16 $43,545,454 5.5% $2,561 Bunnings Private Investor
Bunnings, Corner Tulloch Road and
Barnet Road, Evanston, SAMar 16 $13,135,400 5.9% $2,960 Bunnings Undisclosed
Harvey Norman Centre, 494-504
Gardeners Road, Alexandria, NSWFeb 16 $63,000,000 5.87% $5,220 Harvey Norman Arkadia
Please contact our Retail Valuers for further details.
SIGNIFICANT SALES TO DATE
m3property Research
m3commentary Autumn 2017
m3property Valuation:
12-18 David Witton Drive, Noarlunga
Centre, SA sold in February 2017
KEY RETAIL VALUATION
CONTACTS
.
OUTLOOKLARGE FORMAT RETAIL
DISCLAIMER
© m3property Australia. This report has been derived, in part, from sources other than m3property. In passing on this information, m3property makes no
representation that any information or assumption contained in this material is accurate or complete.
To the extent that this material contains any statement as to the future, it is simply an estimate or opinion based on information currently available to m3property
and contains assumptions which may be incorrect. m3property makes no representation that any such statements are, or will be, accurate.
Heath Crampton
National Director | NSW
(02) 8234 8113
Shaun O’Sullivan
Director | VIC
(03) 8234 8113
Basil Simitci
Director | QLD
(07) 3620 7908
Simon Hickin
Director | SA
(08) 7099 1812
m3property Research
m3property provides national
coverage in all States and
Territories.
New supply of large format retail centres is expected to
be driven by freestanding stores in 2017. Hardware
retailer Bunnings, in particular, is expected to open
between 15-18 new stores across various states over the
next year with 11 stores already under construction. A
slowing of centre supply is expected due to the reduction
in residential construction activity forecast in the short to
medium term.
The Federal Government’s 2016 Budget is forecasting
economic growth of 2.5% (2016-17) and 3.0% (2017-18),
which is well above other advanced economies and
bodes well for retail over the next two years.
Although continued global economic uncertainty and
financial market volatility has affected consumer
confidence over the past few years, it is expected to
improve over 2017 given the continuing low interest rate
environment and the slow transition towards non-mining
sectors.
Furthermore, the above-mentioned economic factors
should also support further jobs growth and business
confidence in the year ahead, particularly in New South
Wales and Victoria where population growth is expected
to be strongest.
Yield compression occurred nationally although it was
strongest within non-mining driven states in 2016.
Further yield compression, could occur over 2017 given
the continued low cost of capital, however, it is expected
to slow compared to 2016.
It is expected that investor demand will remain strong in
the short term with continued interest in the sector
coming largely from private investors and syndicates.