Langauge Assessment

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  • 8/11/2019 Langauge Assessment

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    sEil

    TSL3l

    1 2

    qtrcTtnN

    a

    {

    60;r-'r

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    t

    11?

    2.

    TSL31'r2

    How

    can

    authentic assessment help to

    solve

    the

    problems

    mentioned

    in the

    stimulus

    above?

    [5

    marksJ

    Commenting

    on

    student

    witing

    can

    really

    be

    frustrating and

    time

    consuming.

    I have

    to

    spend

    a

    lot

    of time

    reading each

    line

    bf

    sfudenfs'

    answers.

    I also

    have

    to make

    comments

    on

    their

    writlng

    and on the

    enors

    pertormed

    by the sfudenfs.

    a

    i

    Based on

    the

    above

    comments,

    identif,T

    the

    type

    of scoring

    method

    used by

    the

    teacher.

    [1

    mark]

    Explain two

    characteristics

    of the scoring method

    mentioned above.

    [4

    marksl

    ln

    your

    opinion,

    what

    are the

    weaknesseis

    of the scoring

    method

    mentioned

    above?

    [5

    marks]

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    TSL31

    1

    2

    if

    you

    are

    the teacher,

    what

    would

    you

    do

    scoring

    method

    for the

    students?

    to

    maximize

    the

    effectiveness

    of the

    [5

    marksl

    3.

    Read

    the

    stimulus

    below

    and

    answer

    questions

    3a

    and

    3b

    After

    teachers

    have assessed

    and

    evaluated

    a

    studenfs

    performance,

    they

    are

    faced

    with

    the

    question of how

    this

    information

    can

    best

    be

    summarized

    and

    presented

    to

    students,

    parents,

    and administrators.

    Source:

    MOE

    2009

    a.

    Discuss

    three

    purposes

    of reporting

    assessment

    data.

    [5

    marks]

    b.

    A

    teacher

    decides

    to

    share

    assessment

    results

    with

    her

    students.

    Describe

    two benefits

    of

    her decision-

    [4

    marksJ

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    TSL3112

    c.

    .

    Discuss

    ihe

    advantages of

    two

    methods

    in

    reporting

    assessment

    data

    I

    to

    parents.

    '

    t6

    marksl

    4.

    a

    Define School

    Based Assessment

    and

    identify

    its four main

    components.

    Definition

    of School

    Based Assessment

    (SBA):

    [2

    marksl

    Components:

    i.

    [4

    marksl

    b.

    Provide and explain

    three reasons

    why the

    Schqol Based

    Assessment

    results

    conducted

    by teachers are

    reliable.

    ilt.

    iv.

    [6

    marksl

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    c.

    Explainwhy

    SchoolBased

    Assessment

    is introduced

    in

    the

    Malavsian

    schools.

    [3

    marksl

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    TSL31

    1

    2

    SECTION

    B

    (

    40

    marks

    )

    Answer only

    two

    questions.

    1.

    Reliability

    and

    validity

    ard

    generatly important

    for

    all types

    of

    evaluation.

    However,

    some

    may

    argue

    thit

    for

    iormative

    evaluation,

    more

    emphasis

    could

    be

    given

    for

    validity than

    reliabilitY.

    Discuss

    the

    arguments

    that

    can

    be

    used

    to

    justify

    this

    position.

    To what

    extent

    do

    you

    agree

    with the

    above

    statement?

    [20

    marks]

    2.

    Read

    the scenario

    below

    and

    answer

    the

    question that

    follows.

    Scenario

    :

    Reading

    Quiz

    The context

    is a

    mixed

    ability

    class

    for

    Year

    5

    primary

    school

    pupils

    in

    an English

    class

    in

    Malaysia.

    The

    teacher

    has

    decided

    to

    begin

    her class

    with a brief

    30

    minutes

    "pop

    quiz"

    consisting

    of

    5

    comprehension

    questions

    that

    require

    short

    written

    answers.

    The

    quiz

    will:

    (a)

    give pupils

    a

    sense

    of

    how

    wellthey

    understood

    the

    story

    and

    iOi

    Ict

    as

    a

    starting

    point

    for

    a

    teacher-led

    discussion

    on

    each

    of the

    items.

    Results

    of the

    quiz

    will

    not

    be

    recorded

    in the

    teacher's

    record book.

    Below

    is the

    text used

    by

    the teacher.

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    TSt-31'

    2

    Ms

    Rhombus entered the

    class

    for

    her

    mathemaiics

    lesson.

    She

    began

    teaching

    but

    the

    pupils

    did

    not

    pay

    attention

    to

    her.

    While

    some of

    the

    pupils

    were quiet,

    the other

    pupils

    were making

    a

    tot

    of

    noise.

    Ms

    Rhombus

    tried to

    get

    the

    pupils'

    attention

    but

    none

    of

    them

    listened to

    her.

    Then,

    Ms Rhombus

    gave

    the

    pupils

    a

    warning and

    left

    the

    classroom.

    The

    pupils

    waited

    for a while.

    When

    Ms Rhombus

    did

    not

    return to

    the

    classroom,

    a few

    pupils

    decided

    to

    look

    for

    her.

    Ms

    Rhombus

    left

    a

    trail

    for

    them.

    The

    pupils

    followed

    the

    clues

    and

    solved

    some

    mathematical

    problems.

    Finally,

    they

    found her

    in the

    gymnasium.

    Ms

    Rhombus

    rewarded

    the

    pupils who found

    her.

    Answer

    the

    questions

    below.

    1.

    What subject

    did Ms Rhombus teach?

    2.

    The synonym

    of the

    word,

    'quief

    in

    line

    3,

    is

    3.

    Make a

    list

    of the

    main

    events

    of

    the story.

    4.

    ln

    your

    opinion,

    what

    was the

    reward

    Ms

    Rhombus

    gave

    to

    the

    pupils

    who

    found

    her?

    5.

    Do

    you

    think

    Ms Rhombus

    made

    the

    right decision?

    lf

    you

    were

    one

    of

    the

    pupils,

    what

    would

    you

    do?

    Adapted

    from'.

    'The

    Case

    of

    the

    Missrng

    Maths

    Teacher'written

    by Suzanne

    Weyn

    Study

    the

    scenario

    above

    and analyse

    the

    suitability

    and

    difficulty

    level

    of

    questions

    1-

    5

    with regards

    to

    Bloom's

    Taxanomy

    of

    Educational

    Objectives-

    [20

    marksJ

    3.

    Ihe

    KSSR

    tearning

    standards

    or

    readingrAar"""""

    O

    asic

    iteracy

    using

    the

    strategies

    of

    phonics

    and moves on

    to

    enable

    pupils

    to become

    independent

    readers.

    (

    Source:

    Curriculum

    Specifications

    for Year 2 SK

    )

    Elaborate

    on the

    statement

    above and

    design

    at

    least

    three

    techniques that

    you

    would

    apply

    in

    assessing

    word attack

    skills

    and sentence

    comprehension

    for

    beginners

    in a Year 2 class

    of

    a rural

    primary

    school

    8

    [20

    marks]

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    4.

    ltem

    Analysis

    (lA)

    can

    further

    enhanced

    the design and

    preparation

    of

    multipte-

    choice

    guesflons.

    (Brown, 2o1o)

    Analyse

    and

    explain

    how

    ttem Analysis

    {lA)

    can

    be used

    in

    the

    appropriate

    selection

    and

    arrangemeni

    of

    multiple-choice

    questions.

    Base

    your

    discussion on the three main

    indicies

    of

    ltem

    Analysis

    (tA)

    [20

    marks]

    2413

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    TSL3112

    SECTION

    A

    (

    60

    marks

    )

    Answer

    All

    questions.

    1.

    a

    ln the

    teaching-learning

    process,

    assessment

    and

    testing

    are

    inseparable

    because

    both

    these terms

    are

    intenelated. State two

    differences

    between

    the two

    terms.

    b

    State the

    differences

    betreen

    Assessment

    of

    Learning and

    Assessmeni

    for

    Learning.

    [4

    marksl

    2

    [5

    markst

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    c

    ldentfff three types of test for classroom-based

    assessment

    and

    describe

    briefty the

    purpose

    of each

    test

    type.

    i

    [6

    marksl

    2

    a

    i Study

    the

    scenarios below. tdentify

    the

    types

    of scoring

    approaches

    used

    by

    the three

    teachers.

    Puan Salina is

    a

    teacher

    whose

    students' writing scores are

    made up

    of

    a

    sum of the separate

    scores

    and

    is

    often

    a

    weighted

    sum

    developed

    after

    multiplying

    each

    score

    by

    numbers

    representing

    the relative

    importance

    of

    the features

    she

    wishes

    to

    emphasize.

    Mr. Tan's

    students'writing

    scores

    are

    arrived

    at by

    comparing

    individual student's

    essay

    to model

    essays

    representing

    good,

    fair,

    and

    poor

    responses

    to

    the assignment.

    He

    refuses

    to break

    down his

    students'essays

    into

    separate

    problems

    like

    punctuation

    and

    paragraphing

    during

    assessment,

    but base

    their

    grades

    on his immediate

    'sense

    of

    the

    whole'.

    Mrs. Ranjit

    establishes

    standardisation

    by limiting

    the length

    of

    her

    assessrnent

    for

    example,

    she

    underlines

    every

    mistake

    of the

    first

    250

    words. Then

    she

    quantifies

    the

    essay

    Conectness

    score

    by using

    the

    250

    words

    as the

    numerator

    of a

    fraction

    and

    the sum

    of

    the error

    scores

    as

    the denominator.

    m

    Puan Salina:

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    TSL3I12

    .,

    Mr.

    Tan.

    Mrs.

    Ranjit:

    [3

    marksl

    Give nlro feattlres offle scoring approach used

    by'Mr.

    Tan.

    '

    12

    marksJ

    What

    are

    the disadvantages

    of the scoring

    approach

    used

    by

    Mr.

    Tan?

    [5

    marksl

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    TSL3I{2

    c

    Given

    a

    choice,

    when

    evaluating

    your

    students'writing performance,

    which

    method

    of scoring

    do

    you

    wish

    to

    use?

    Give

    your

    reasons

    for

    your

    decision.

    [5

    marlsl

    3

    a

    Ufhat

    is

    the

    mainpurpose

    of cordndng

    a test?

    [

    2

    mafisl

    5

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    TSL311.

    According to Kubiszyn

    & Borich

    (2000),

    there are eight

    decisions that

    can

    be made based on the

    information obtained from

    tests. Based on

    Figure

    1,

    discuss

    and

    provide

    examples of the

    two

    decisions mentioned

    below.

    Source

    :

    (Kubiszyn

    & Boich

    eOAq,

    lnstructional

    decisions

    [

    4 marks]

    ii

    EIGHT DIFFERET{T

    TYPES OT

    DrcrsloilS

    Figure 1 : Eight Types

    of Decisions

    Mode

    Placement

    decisions

    [

    4

    marksJ

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    TSL3112

    iii

    ln

    your

    opinion,

    between

    'lnstructional

    decision'and'Placement

    decision', which

    is

    the

    best

    decision to help

    pupils

    to improve

    their

    language

    proficiency?

    Why?

    [

    5 marksl

    4.

    a

    ldentiff four

    main components

    of School

    Based Assessment

    (SBA)

    :

    [4

    markst

    b

    Based

    on ihe

    various

    tasks that they

    are required

    io

    perform,

    Schooi

    Basd

    Assessment

    (SBA)

    alloirvs teachers to evaluate

    children inside

    and

    outside

    the classroom. Discuss the

    points

    that

    teachers should consider

    when

    planning

    SBA.

    [3

    marks]

    7

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    TSL3112

    Alternative

    assessments

    are

    more

    student-centered

    and

    are

    able

    to

    cater

    for

    "nifOr"n

    with

    different

    learning

    sgles.

    Apart

    from

    portfolios,

    provide another

    itrr""

    test

    formats

    that

    are

    considered

    alternative

    assessmentformats'

    [3

    r,narksl

    According

    to

    Brown

    and

    Hudson

    (1998),

    portfolio

    strengthens

    students'

    learning,enhances

    ine

    eacnefs

    role

    and-imprwes

    the testing

    process'

    As an

    evidence

    of

    our

    pupils'

    performance,

    what

    are

    the

    advantages

    of

    using

    portfolio

    as

    Part

    of an

    assessment?

    [5

    marksl

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    TSL3112

    SECTION B

    (

    40 marks

    )

    Answer tulo

    questions.

    1

    "How

    do

    you

    know rf

    a

    tesf is effective, appropriate,

    useful,

    or,

    in

    down..t*earth

    terms, a'good'test?

    Can

    it

    be

    given

    within

    apprcpriate

    administrative

    constraints?

    ls it dependable?

    Does it

    accurate

    measurc

    what

    you

    want it

    ta

    measure?

    /s

    fhe

    language

    in

    the fesf

    representative

    of

    rcal-world language

    use?"

    (Brown,2010)

    Analyse

    five

    basic

    principles

    of assessment and

    explain

    why

    they are important.

    [20

    marksl

    2

    Multiple choice

    test

    items,

    can be an efiective and

    efficientway

    to assess learning

    outcomes. When a teacherwishes to

    design

    multiple

    choice

    items

    for her

    class test,

    she has

    to

    adhere to some important

    guidelines

    fordesigning

    such

    tests. Provide

    examples to

    illustrate

    each

    guideline.

    [20

    rnarks]

    3

    According

    to

    Brown

    (2010),

    language

    teachers

    need

    to

    pay

    close

    attention

    to

    listening

    as

    a

    mode

    of

    performance

    for

    assessment

    in

    the

    classroom.

    Design

    some

    appropriate

    listening

    assessment tasks with

    clear

    explanations

    based on the

    commonly identified

    types

    of

    listening

    performan@

    assessing

    the

    macro

    and

    micro

    skills of listenino.

    [20

    marks]

    4

    The Malaysian

    government

    has

    proposed

    to

    implement

    school-based

    assessment in

    Public

    schools

    in

    the

    attempt

    to replace

    the

    current

    public

    examinations.

    Explain the

    purpose

    and

    the implementation

    of school-based

    assessment

    in

    Malaysian Primary

    Schools_

    2014

    [20

    marksJ