Laminar Flow Elements for Flow Metering
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Transcript of Laminar Flow Elements for Flow Metering
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T.V.MUHAMMED ASHARAF
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LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS FOR FLOW METERING
FLOW TYPESLAMINAR (< Re - 2000)STREAMLINES WILL PRESERVE THEIR CONFIGURATION UNCHANGED AT ALL INSTANCES AND WILL SHOW THE PATH OF INDIVUIDCUAL PARTICLES OF THE FLUID.
TURBULANT (> Re 4000) -
Poiseuille Equation
The Poiseuille Equation quantifies the relationship between pressure drop and flow as: Q = (P1 - P2) r4 / 8LWhere:
Q = Volumetric Flow Rate
P1 = Static pressure at the inlet
P2 = Static pressure at the outlet
r = Hydraulic Radius of the restriction
= (eta) absolute viscosity of the fluid
L = Length of the restriction -
LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS
Practically, you transform a large tube into a a number of small tubes and in those tubes in the right pressure and flow conditions, the flow will be laminar. -
LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS
The advantage of a laminar flow is that the pressure drop across this flow element is directly proportional to the flow.So by measuring a tiny pressure drop with the right differential pressure sensor, we have a linear flow meter. Simple and repeatable if not clogged. -
LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS
The laminar flowmeter is by design linear, so one calibration point is sufficient to recalibrate it properly.The laminar flowmeter is more resistant to contamination that heat exchange based flowmeters are having. -
LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS
The laminar flowmeter is directional, it knows by principle which way the flow goes unlike heat exchange based flow measurementNo warm up time. -
LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS
The larger the flow,the larger the laminar flow element has to be so it can become quite bulky. The flow measuring element is a repeatable assembly of precisely machined parts so it is expensive to manufacture. -
LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS
The measurement of air or gas flow is sensitive to temperature variations. Temperature affects the volume of air,temperature affects the gas viscosity,
The measurement creates a pressure drop so to be fast and accurate, you need to measure a very small differential pressure very accurately. It is expensive. -
LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS
COMPENSATION FOR PRESSURETEMPERATUREVISCOSITY
with compensation. -
LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS-USAGE AREA
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LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS-USAGE AREA (Automotive)
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LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS-USAGE AREA (Medical)
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LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS-USAGE AREA (Appliances)
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LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS-USAGE AREA (Packaging)
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LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS-USAGE AREA (Valve)
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LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS-USAGE AREA (Gas)
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LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS
Commercial leaders in the FieldMERIAM, USA PATENTED DESIGNATEQ SYSTEMS, FRANCETELEDYNE HASTINGS -
LAMINAR FLOW 7ELEMENTS- Commercial Models
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LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS- Commercial Models
Manifold blocks used in medical ventilators produced by Blease, these incorporate a customised MDE Laminar Flow Element.
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LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS- Commercial Models
Mimic breathing monitor designed and produced in association with Allan-Moore Electronics for Medic Aid Ltd a company producing drug delivery systems for the healthcare sector.
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LAMINAR FLOW ELEMENTS
Automotive Leak Test
ing
Ball bearing
Bellows seal
Brake caliper
Brake pipes
Catalytic exhaust pipe
Clutch casting
Cylinder block
Cylinder head
Cylinder head
Cylinder sleeve
Delco
Differencial gear
transmission
Engine block
Engine rubber seals
Exhaust manifold
Exhaust pipe
Fu
el cap
Fuel filter
Fuel float
Fuel tank
Fuel tank cap
Gas tank
Gear box
Gear box manifold
Head light
Head light ramp
Heat exchanger
Heater core
High pressure fuel
circuit
Horn
Hydraulic transmission
Injection ramp
Inlet manifold
Inlet valve
Inlet valve gui
de seal
Jerrycan
Lip seal
Mecanical transmission
Oil manifold
Oil gauge
Oil heater
Petrol tank
Pneumatic jack
Pneumatic spring
Pneumatic transmission
Rocker arm cap
Rubber pipe
Shock absorber hydraulic tank
Shock absorber valve
Silencer
Single switch gauge
Speed controller
Spiral wound gasket for camshaft
Spiral wound gasket for crankshaft
Spiral wound gasket for cylinder
head
Spiral
-
wound gasket for engine
Steering wheel
Tank fuel circuit
Turbo compressor
Water circuit
Water float
Water pump
Leak & Flow & Volume Testing
Aerosol pump for pharmaceuticals
Aerosol valve for pharmaceuticals
Leak & Volume Testing
Syringe
Leak & Pressure Testing
Pressure switch
Thermal switch
Medical Leak Testing
Blisters
Cathet
ers
Condoms
Glass pharmaceutical bottle
Hydraulic connector
Plastic bag
Plastic pharmaceutical bottle
Pneumatic connectors
Spray can for pharmaceuticals
Surgeon glove
Water sweetener
Leak & Flow Testing
Dialysis equipment
Intravenous drip
Inhaler
Fine spra
y generator
lexible pipes
Plastic valve
Pressure regulator
Flow &
Electrical & Pressure Testing
Ventilator
Leak T
esting
Computer screen
Water sweetener for
caravans
Electrcal
Testing
Computer
Fan
Curling tongue
Flow & Electrical
Testing
Air dryer
Vacuum cleaner
Leak & Electrical
Testing
Coffee machine
Dish washer
Iron
Kettle
Light bulb
Television set
Leak & Flow & Multi
Testing
Refrigeration circuit
Flow Testing
Pen
Multi Testing
Boilers
Tumbul dryer
Fri
dge
Washing machine
Leak & Flow Testing
Fine spray generator
Leak & Volume Testing
Ink cartridges
Leak Testing
Aerosol pump
Aerosol valve
Complete aerosols
Deodorant stick
Plastic bag
Plastic bottle
Plastic cosmetic bo
ttle
Spray can
Glass cosmetic bottle
Leak Testing
Aluminum conn
ector
Float
Heater connector
Hydraulic connector
Hydraulic valve
Pneumatic connectors
Pneumatic jack
Pneumatic spring
Pneumatic transmission
Pneumatic valve
Pump connector
Regulation valve
Thermal valve
Thermalstatic valve
Leak & Pressure
Testing
Pressur
e contact switch
Pressure reducing valve
Pressure regulator
Pressure valve
Regulator
Solenoid
Thermal switch
Master cylinder
Leak & Flow & Pressure
Testing
Flexible pipes
Leak & Multi
Testing
Pressure switch
Multi Testing
Pressure
gauge
Leak Testing
Gas Meter
Heat exchanger
for boilers
Regulator
Leak & Flow
Testing
Ramp for boilers
Ramp for co
okers
Regulation valve
Tap/valve
Flow Testing
Burner
Injector
Lighter
Leak & Flow &
Electrical Testing
Cooker
Multi Testing
Boilers (sanitory
and central
heating circuits)