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Introduction [ Muneeb Bilal ]What does Bol Mean?

Overview of the MovieLabelling Theory

Mustansar AltafDefinitionIt is not the act itself that is significant but the way others react to it.

Once labelled , this may become a person's master status and result in a deviant career.where master status is the main thing about you that everyone knows

Howard Becker,1963Labelling theory explainedActionNo witnessNo labelAction witnessed Person labelledPerson rejectedDeviant CareerAnalysis of Labelling Theory in Bol

Hakims wife gave birth to a transgender child after 7 daughtersAnalysis of Labelling Theory in Bol

Hakim expected that his transgender son would do same as other transgender do Analysis of Labelling Theory in Bol

So he kill his son to save his respect Analysis of Labelling Theory in Bol

He married a prostitute meena to fulfill his urge of a son Analysis of Labelling Theory in Bol

His wife gave birth to a girlAnalysis of Labelling Theory in Bol

Zainab killed her father to save that little angle as she was unable to save her transgender brotherAnalysis of Labelling Theory in Bol

Court labelled her as a criminal and sentenced her to be hang till deathStrain Theory [ Salman ]

Robert K. Mertondeveloped the structural strain theory as an extension of the functionalist perspective on deviance in 1957.

States that social structures within society may pressure citizens to commit crime.

Stress or Strain

Upset

Negatively emotions

Pressure

CrimeBol MovieThey are not allowed to go any where , they are also not allowed to go school, every time they are beaten. Their father treats them as an animal

These pictures show how Hakim SayedHasmutullah is planning to kill saifi. When everybody is asleep, Hakim suffocates his child, Saifi to death with a plastic bag

.States that "People refrain from deviant behavior because diverse factors control their impulses to break social norms.

Travis Hirschi in the late 1960s

Control TheoryControl theories take the opposite approach from other theories in criminology .

It is actually the idea that two control systems inner controls and outer controls work against our tendencies to deviate

If these restraining factors are thought to involve society in some way, then the theory is said to be a "social" control theory

To save from the embarrassment of the society the hakim planning to kill his baby boy while his wife trying to argue with him.She is not allowing him to kill the baby by keeping different arguments

FEMINISM [ Ali waqqar ]What isFeminism?Equal rights for all genders especially women.

Implentation of Feminism in movie Bol.Hakims urge for son and mis-treatment with his wife and daughters.

Chaudary Ishaqs perspective about daughters

Including rights of men in FeminsimSome live example.

Social learning theory [ Nauman ]Social learning theory is the view that people learn by observing others. Associated with Albert Bandura's work in the 1960s.explains how people learn new behaviors, values, and attitudes.example, a teenager might learn slang by observing peers.

Saiffi

Phenomenological sociologyis the study of the formal structures of concrete social existence as made available in and through the analytical description of acts of intentional consciousness. The object of such an analysis is the meaningful lived world of everyday life.

Muhammad Asif

saifi (intersex ) Character of BOL movie saifi is highly discriminated during his childhoodBy his own father

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Saifis sister send him to a workplace to him to a work place

He tries to fit into society, But society is not ready

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Saifi get harrased at work place by few peopleIta after this he suffocated to death

why these people(intersex) cant fit into our society. ?? Implementation:

unstable biological characteristics cant marry & make their families (basic unit ) So they lag in survival of fittest

Gender discrimination refers to the practice of granting or denying rights or privileges to a person based on theirgender Implementation:Highly discriminated at home Discriminated again and work place Survival of the fittest according to this theory the fittest will be successful and the less fit or weak shall perish functionalist approach explains what role inequality plays in sustaining the equilibrium of the society. social stratification ensure that the most important role will be fulfilled by the most talented peopleImplementation:

Poor education no important skillWe cant see these people as professionals Negligible role in sustaining equilibrium of societySociety in response, give less importance Real life experience To analyze these people (the hermaphrodite ), I visit and conducted few interviews with them. They were living in separate apartments encapsulated from society. Far away from their homes General attributes observed in their appearance :

Barely they had primary education Poor hygienic life Belongs to poor families Soft and mild behavior Very humorous Loves makeup ,dance and music very expressive Not shy at all 80% of them report as sexually sterile and 20% sexually active They were dying to look like women

Here are few answers they gave to me during interview Q1) what culture (riwaaj) means to you ? Ans) people dont respect us at all. When I was at home and whenever I attended a funeral or wedding .people were taunting me who brings you here ? what are you doing here ? just leave.

This Reflects Gender Discrimination Q5) how do you see yourself or your life ?Ans) we can neither marry a girl nor a boy .we also want to live a family life but we cant do it, we are just messing around here. This not a life at all..

Indicated by survival of the fittest Conclusion