La rutina diaria= daily routine 1. acostarse (o-ue) 2. afeitarse 3. bañarse 4. despertarse (e-ie)...
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Transcript of La rutina diaria= daily routine 1. acostarse (o-ue) 2. afeitarse 3. bañarse 4. despertarse (e-ie)...
![Page 1: La rutina diaria= daily routine 1. acostarse (o-ue) 2. afeitarse 3. bañarse 4. despertarse (e-ie) 5. dormirse (o-ue) 6. ducharse 7. lavarse 8. lavarse.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022062410/5665b4911a28abb57c924252/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
La Rutina Diaria
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La rutina diaria= daily routine1. acostarse (o-ue)2. afeitarse3. bañarse4. despertarse (e-ie)5. dormirse (o-ue)6. ducharse7. lavarse8. lavarse el pelo9. lavarse los dientes
1. to go to bed2. to shave3. to bathe4. to wake up5. to fall asleep6. to take a shower7. to wash8. to wash one’s hair9. to brush one’s
teeth
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La Rutina… cont’10. levantarse11. maquillarse12. peinarse13. ponerse la ropa14. quitarse la ropa15. secarse
10. to get up11. to put on makeup12. to comb one’s hair13. to put on clothing14. to take off clothing15. to dry off
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B. Aseo personal=personal hygeine16. el cepillo17. el cepillo de dientes18. la pasta de dientes19. el champú20. el espejo21. el jabón22. el maquillaje23. el peine24. el secador de pelo25. la toalla26. alisarse el pelo27. rizarse el pelo
16. brush17. toothbrush18. toothpaste19. shampoo20. mirror21. soap22. make-up23. comb24. hair dryer25. towel26. to straighten hair27. to curl hair
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Las partes del cuerpo= body parts 28. la boca29. el brazo30. la cabeza31. la cara32. el cuerpo33. el diente34. el estómago35. la mano36. la nariz37. la oreja38. el pie39. la pierna
28. mouth29. arm30. head31. face32. body33. tooth34. stomach35. hand36. nose37. ear38. foot39. leg
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Los Quehaceres = chores 40. hacer la cama41. lavar los platos42. limpiar el cuarto43. limpio(a)44. quitar la mesa* poner la mesa
40. to make the bed41. to wash the dishes42. to clean the room43. clean (adj)44. clear the table* set the table
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Palabras extras = extra words45. la cama46. el despertador47. duro(a)48. irse49. manta50. ponerse51. limpio (a)52. sucio (a)
45. the bed46. the alarm clock47. hard48. to go49. the blanket50. to put on51. clean52. dirty
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(Challenge set) *write down any you’d like to know
1. afeitarse las piernas2. ponerse el
desodorante3. ponerse el perfume4. secarse el pelo5. pintarse las uñas
1. to shave one’s legs2. to put on deodorant3. to put on perfume4. to dry one’s hair5. to paint one’s nails
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Sequencing events1. primero2. entonces3. luego4. después5. por fin6. antes de…(infinitive)7. después de…(infinitive)
8. por la mañana no9. por la tarde specific10. por la noche time 11. los lunes, etc. (reoccurring)
* cada día* típicamente* frecuentemente*normalmente
1. first2. then3. later (next, then)4. after (then)5. finally 6. before…7. after…8. in the morning9. in the afternoon10. in the evening11.on Mondays, etc.* each day* typically* frequently* normally
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Los Verbos Reflexivos
In the reflexive construction, the subject is also the object
A person does as well asreceives the action…
The subject, the pronoun andthe verb are all in the sameform…
reflexive
Not reflexive
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• Reflexive Verbs are made up of . . .• A regular verb AND• A reflexive pronoun.
• The reflexive pronouns are:
Verbos Reflexivos
me nos
te os
se se
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How do you conjugate these verbsin the Present Tense?
levantarse1. Conjugate the verb as always…
levanto levantamoslevantas levantáislevanta levantan
2. Add the reflexive pronouns…
me nos te osse se
-- to get up
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Los Verbos Reflexivos What is a reflexive
verb?
How is it different from a normal verb?
A reflexive verb is a verb whose subject and object are one and the same.
This means that the subject is both the “do-er” of the action and the receiver of the action.
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Ejemplos…I wash the dog. (non- reflexive)I wash my face. (reflexive)Diego hits Roque. (non-reflexive)Diego hits himself in
the head. (reflexive)
¿Puedes escribir más ejemplos?
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¿Cómo sabemos?You will know a verb is
reflexive when you see it in the infinitive (or in a dictionary), because the reflexive pronoun “se” will be attached to the end.
Ejemplos:Bañar – to batheBañarse – to bathe
oneself
Poner – to put, placePonerse – to put on
oneself
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Los pronombres reflexivos…Reflexive verbs use pronouns called
“reflexive pronouns” to indicate that the action is reflexive.
The reflexive pronouns are: me, te, se, os, and nos
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Cambiamos el verbo peinarseYoTúÉl, Ella, UstedNosotrosVosotrosEllos, Ellas, Ustedes
me peinote peinasse peinanos peinamosos peináisse peinan
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Verbs similar to peinarse:
afeitarse cepillarse
lavarse
arreglarse ducharse
maquillarse
bañarse entrenarse secarse
-o -amos
-as -áis
-a -an
me nos
te os
se se
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Pronoun Placement
1. In front of a conjugated verb:• Me acuesto a las diez de la noche.• I go to bed at ten at night
2. Attached to an infinitive:• Yo necesito acostarme más temprano.• I need to go to bed earlier.
**It is also correct to say: Yo me necesito acostar más temprano.
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• Ella se despierta muy temprano.
• Mis hermanas se maquillan en su cuarto.
• Nosotros nos acostamos muy tarde.
• Pepito necesita lavarse el pelo con champú.
Por ejemplo:
•She wakes up very early.
•My sisters put on makeup in their room.
•We go to bed very late.
•Pepito needs to wash his hair with shampoo.
Notice how you use “el pelo” instead of su pelo -- You do not
need to use a possessive pronoun with reflexive verbs!
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Pronoun Placement:commands
1. Attach to the end of an affirmative command::• ¡Dúchate!• ¡Cepíllate los dientes!
2. Between “no” and the negative command:• ¡No te pintes las uñas!• ¡No se duerman!
**As with other pronouns, we add an accent
mark when attaching a pronoun to a command
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¿Puedes contestar estas preguntas…?
¿A qué hora te despiertas por la mañana?
¿A qué hora te acuestas por la noche?
¿Te duchas por la noche o por la mañana?
¿Necesitas maquillarte?
¿Te lavas las manos antes de comer?
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Como cambiar un verbo reflexivo:The reflexive
pronouns are placed before the conjugated form of the verb.
Subject pronouns can be used in addition to reflexive pronouns. In this case the subject pronoun precedes the reflexive pronoun.
Yo me ducho.Tu te duchas.El se ducha.Nosotros nos
duchamos.Vosotros os ducháis.Ellos se duchan.Ustedes se duchan.