.f

L,

Th: Socialist Challenge to Racism

by um Bnfley

with an inlmdncrinn byTuiq us

usam osssmnsz

m,»..m hv Rum-clan Lxd .91 c..m...... and.mm um.

n,p....w.g m deswgn m n. um; Lid.:7 u.¢.=...... am, La..a.... m.

Fvmma W .,........x mn..ar. um, 05 mmusue). mm 551.

Dzvcrflnurc Fewux mm, Seavlary .;/mm. mm mmm Mdrcniun pmlut am.n,.m..m,. qalrul the Mr mm m prwlerxl M: ..m..::m,. nfu mmqur.,. pqnrajan Wm »....;m..:m.,..m 197a L Spndmn um

follow the internationalworkers movement. ..subscribe to

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,—x

wnmuucnou..y 1...... Ali

A number of lcrrcnlcd cm... .1... ........c. 9.1.. Icd ... weed wiLh Whlch

...... mms r....»..........: a new rexpcrlabxluy ... .».....—...:.1... 3.... .7...“ ....-|...:.

.... nrchcglmlzd .:om:<numion by pm» and lrlrvusiun .... .... phghl or a.. Asianr.....|. rm... Mzlaw ...”... .... roamed remrmmril) ... .. r.m... hem; .... .a.........by ... .:.a..s.. Brand sung Cmymrzuoncrud: ... go mad and screen . ..1..a...\.m/:i<\ m... .... ... ‘Open Door’ p.............¢, remlmscau ... ...: ax-m—=:mmc

campmgns of .... N.-m .... .n......m: or -...-nu...‘ Alex Lyon from .... no...0 am. Uaflaghan .... clucmd lndex cl .1... Labour Par , mm L,.... ........gpublicly ma: ... wafixackml because Callaghan was basuzllvnmc .

1....» .a)1nflauo1\ and unemploymenl lake ...... ...|L u . Labour Gov/cmmembukcd by me ...... .........1ca.:¢.< ...: ... nwn 1.r......... 0... rm...» ms .. pubhc.......:...g :|: .... form of man o.;........... 1... :mugzd agxmsl .... Lnboura...¢....».»n.. ...... xdcasarcbocm\\:n5Ih:norm.Thc guurr runs mm ..... Du V

M..1,|mI; h\|1vrs4)h.wc........a .2... scare story arm .... omu: ...: ‘qua...’ .......... by 1'... 1-...... v... um. um truck 1.... MM: dznlonng .....,m ......c....~1c..-

‘.....1.........:' why .... 3.1.5.. people wm -a..xi.a..s', Hardly “...... ug ...... ....a. *.mi; ntmusuhcn:.... ...: mm: o... ov um. miles, and diwovzrcd .... oppo.................. mma for than 1.. local elznianx ... mm: M..u...a aw... .... N........:From ...: doublzd and(r=b|2d.lnlhc$mzl|1nnuy.n.:lu|.d solidly mm... mm. or.a.;.:.........r...m.. Nnuunal Pm. plum Iwoloul cwnqllorx. 11.: leads of Ihe....-... Lum... Pany anid ... wn: ‘disturbed . n... mam ma. ... would be ......a......m.s .1 c...............s ...... be:-n eue.-.¢a, In ...: ..a..o....x by—dncuom ..Rmhcrhun and Thurruszk me NF gnmcd a rvlauvcly ...... .o.. and ... .... ......uh-1¢.~...).. ... 9.9.1.... ... 5...... v.a..ao.. the coluhnncd fnscxsl H...» .... mg»........¢.'...... .... unhc sucxssfm x abonrcandidam,

0... of me most smkxng rm...“ :3! .... meant racist upmrge lu: bzcn me ..|...o..mmplme ukuce .... .... pan nl .... sclf-Appmnlcd guardians cf .... labourmov.:m:m'x mnsnencr. Ano|d—xirM c:ndid1t:furuusml¢,MichuI Fool. m. veryrloquzn .. ..:a.m...g s:.....;n mu. ..........s.. ... cmgaw .... .... ~.....m....... ofapanhcid" ... Suulh Afnu, nu. .... um word .... .... ......'....i.....1....-... ranmn cf3.-...... ....a:. a Labour govrrnmml. A ..m. g......1...., ...... .....b...o.u ..1.......=1yof .am....ng me cum cnrclaker. Ton) s¢...., .... nu... ... c..................= ...:vmumx of Cromweflim upplession aftu ...: Engflsh Krvo\ ... nu. 1.... nosmmnenx so mm .... .... vwfims ... mciu appmsumi ... Bnum ... ms, Fmm ....new km... ... .2.-1...... mo mninr .........., Jones and sc...1..... ...... W85 ...... ....Xlalemem

The reason for mi. nlcncc .3 not a.cr.c.... .. cmnprehwd, Ix .. no. ma. Fnm ...s¢...., Scankm .. Jam: are ransu Far from ... It .5 beam: mnxm mns vcry my.. .... n...i... um...“ chm. n 1...... exulauutd by deans as ......“-..n..... ...... or«....m.....c...... ...-gc.......y w....... ....\.xa..... movement lmxcad ... fighllng u...II£mn,1hcImd£nof1h¢\:4l... .... Lnbour Pnny ... r.....m.....g by ... not only for1... of tlacmral deleax, la... bcmus: o1 ...... deepgouxg ..a...m..1.s... 2...: cnmmiun:-nu.o ‘Erium' .a.r....r........ Lheworkingclasv Tr... posts a seriom am... ... .... umrya..u strength 0! .... um... ....m...=... 11.: failure ... Feat. 12:... 2...: cu, ... wag; .mac... 2...: EKCCDIVE campangn against mu... mdny pm. .... way Km .=..c..o............o»..

.-...:

Th: wmpl ai Lh: unnnnnnn lefi nnn HI: mm mmsuncs 0f .nnm.,m Lahuurgm/:rnm:nxs is aka xymbnlzszd by me mm iallurz uf any Icfrlemcr w pnmnncny

mmpflgn Irmmd mcpnsuuonsadopled :1 mix yr.-Ir’; L.nmnnnn>nnnyConfexmce. rmCunfurncz walled run “I: mm: 0! me naznnn I971 lmmnuaflon An and nnuea forsnvnarllnrblacks:|f—d:Ien:¢.Th=qu::1iunofrazmn ns m=I<|ri<ab|y tsnnnnnnnn vi: wuhum Immlgmlmn laws. far (he avmplc txnu:-age 01 me 1971 Mn, 1: wt shall arguc InUm pamphlet. henps no may Manx lwpmvslbilily 9arfl\ccmnnm1:Lrnm on no lflnnkIvlnnlgramwn me nnnnm nf Bnmh wurkrrs

In H115 .nnnnn.nnonn. Ihc hurdzn of fighhng mnsnnn has rannnn tssenmlly an xhcshoulder: nl me far left and nu: black Eummunuics lhcvmclvux. Tn. CnmmumnPavxyn whxlc :|bsohncl)' uvvoscd Io mnam, has up nan nuw btzn mo enemy nnn-nn

polmcnlly to left social democracy and Mlnslrung fry in: man lmluxz over the yearsto educate us awn working cum mcmbcrs lo wax: any effacuve campaign. nn hmturned a blind eyz and a den! car In nu: gull-dufunuc |m| um and um nnnn

lbulnmn nf nn.= ncusl umnugralnon laws coming from wuhm Ilne black £ammunny.ln:Lnd_ nn has zagaly pumcd forward uzrv modcralclv InlI~mri<v <....,..,,.n byEnd: noublts ax LN: Arthhmlnv of Canlcrbury 7 mm: mu mm on Amvmgranunvncrc to bc Lakcn up by Tory MP: won ahcr hr wnn: nnn vhe pages of Ihc MorningMar.

Um mom nzmom bv Inc nnnannn uvulnmnnucs, cqpgtlzllv ma ’\‘ian con\mum[Ic>, vu

{hr 4:» M mm vvo\cn und palm: nnmmnnennn, have been uemplary rmsignal 1 MW wnnmnnnnagnncz and mxlnnncy among 0|: Asian horkzn m BmamThzy hava Served no not on Enoch Powell and the uxhrr maul lmdzri. whaindcnnnmnnan Formpalruallon are new anquirmg mrw mm. lhxl they amherela slay. Nozmomu nf nnnn' zuun is gomg no make mem Ieav: nr give up line fight fur cquzlrlghhhueinfi Iain.

The revoluuonary nun his achlcvud .3 Ccnam frzgxl: nnnnnw In me alui—s-ncwu

.~lmgg¥c m ag1Lauon:|mal:naY named In mc ns Dabcr So l|iKl wnnn-xnn ha; bccnexemplary annu iLscolm:L:nz:Y nnnany Korccd nnne Sundny Tlmu and we may MllmrIo vmuzlly rcpnm M5 unmnna: on the Birmingham Nan. nanmn nan Thz nmnnnnnzs

orgzmscd bvymelMG and Suppurlsd by use no. and other gmuvs have alsa had anunpack rm whzn<v:r Ll-1: umer wmknnem of nu; Brief! (and xhty we no:mcunsiderzhlel us uncompmmmrlgznd uuranxlgem oppmiunn In rzcum Hand: Inmarked mnlnsl no Ih: cuymulalinlls a! Social dumuumty and slzlmnsm. In is warmiulllvgmnuhssanimdc an mt pm of {he ran urn ix nnon nnmnny ||nr:l:|:d In nu: rmthat 'I’roIVLy\~m nn mg damminl vdmlugy of mu gmnw.1\\hc.1rgumcn\xuullmcd in thy: v1rnpm:ulYu$u:u2

nnn (ll: vpmmn of the lmemanunzl Marxm Gmuv. Iuowevcr, this hmnxed um|ymmavnc noo :p\v.\d1c m have :1 Inlzamngful |mpa.c| wilhm mt working classkvcn the Lumbmcd wugm an the Var len K uKutfi4:wv\\ \u have MALI! anunpau. We belxrve max .nn alllxrrausl umly'b|| n

on nun hmadun posublc hasix,dmv-mg nnn lradn counuls, um unmn branches, local Labour Paths, =n:.. vs

man. Umly inn anion aldm Kn! lcn wouldgo :1 long waylownrds ng this pmcesx

Tm. pamplvlcl nidexigned hropcll dncussmn Some on the mlzmouz nn

mm am In:subwd 01 dtiagrcmncn|an m: far lefl ilsru. in n howzvcr, nncnnrm Um Int um umlax: ward an ml: snnnnnccn anmmm arm n the nnnrracm muvrmrm dcvclnpi aml gnuwc arc confidcm nnnan man) nmn c\pcncncc\ mll h«\c to be nnnncmncnn AndexD\am:d.

mu 0

rnmmc ma BLAME ON THE nmcxs

Th: ciiiiiiaiisi pits: and Dflhllfibiflfi fir! sxill iciiiiig AIS iiiai caiiiuiiiiii ii a mun)iyiilm iii.i iimiiiicei ‘pmgr:<s'. aiii Wflfkmg people liwng llndtf C-Iplulhm iiixi-iiiiin |odaY aft mmdly fllldmg OIIK mi the flvpflflll IS |YlIE Thing my lhoufihlbEk1l|g(‘d|0lhEpi5VZ‘ fi!Z$ 3l’!ll\l\hCUl\C¢ffl€d aieimiiiiaiiiiiii ii I sei-ioii: myLwillg miiiimii MC iiiiiiiis. HnElI\D|Dy\'1\Cn|rIS|I|B» {VIE welfaxc sum 15 ‘SITADK Cul iii

vim. h0mE\E§Sl|Ll§ mi iiiimy are 07! [I12 IYICIEEAE, lnnflhon is Ilgmfl. D||Vil’|g meCOMYSQ o! 1976 lhcv xlsfl saw [HE iaiiiii rz-rlllcrgrnct iii Somemifig els: . iiiiii iiceiiaiiiiy wi,ii-i pmgieii. ii Wu l’I Iln

Th: iiiii in [he ll‘/]l1gS|fll’ldfll’dS iimic vlcfklllg clzxs iiiiu XII: IKW HS! iinuisiii IKE

iiiim, Pennle ‘Aha Soc lhclr fillarlcizl Wflild Dbllavslng about (MEI! can, wiiii an HD

CI<:IfVKn)p9€| oi ahrlghl iiiiiiic iiii lhtlnA:|\*¢S and mcflchfldlin GCSDIIC iiieiiiiisofhard \\DYk, QEW iiisimiiie. Middlz class nuopk iiiiiiea by iiiii.i.iiiii, md Wflfklng

um impi: wlm Se! iiii way aherm flow mm mu Sliufflts DI isnnau iim iii...hzllzd iii iii=ii Hacks by the i..ii-ioiii iiiia (ma: ||l!¥B!I iiiiic.iiici.iii, riiia VIHOHSDODHLHI aYISW:l< Bung aiiuiimi. iaiii (mil! iii YJESC BDSWHS saws so Simpk DIEffect]!/Easlhcall: wc rim heard mi HKSYC Irequemly [Ni ylfll’. ‘gpl rid iii II:hlaickf

Th: Naflnrlal Frill“ mii iiiiii a czmhy “Ill: iiwii lo €UlII 1! MD: ‘ODE -iiiiiii\IlumD\L)}:‘d. On! mmlnfl iiiiiiiigiaiiisz Th: aflmlnfltic Vllhy bcwmthhal dmcdi xiiiilhe iiiisim LSS\caK

oi Dfl|AY§I3, DUI iiim ‘\':5p¢i.’(nb|e' iiiiiiiiui Indus iii Pfl)I)flll'|El|| nl’ElI'l null: S0

bllflll aboul ii as the lzsiclsls, iiiii IHC)’ Loo kerp iiii wiiii “ll lIIl\ES. The iiiiiiauoiiiiimiiu iiiiiii Enoch PDWCH wzre ylfldlnabk. Glvl: [hem i'.I.w0£:-Ch iii leave Bnlainum HI) iiogiiii -Eiiiiiyi ii KflO||yI' Cthotd Lauoiii Chin‘ Whiv Bub Mellish ii iii:aimiiiiig [HDSDECI iii iiiiiaiioiii by I In hlllldfbd fcfugats iioiii Mzlnwi. riiiim iii[ht Kali. ii semi lhzi ROI urn (H-ll miioimni: EXJEKUE Mi:h::| F00| Caoum minthe lelllfllflllhll . as . ll|ClI|0mnfl|lYl| uiii Dlll by HIS Depiflmflll of Emflloymrfll iii

rciiiiiiiy 1'6‘/CMCLL This Iillk iii»: Holt Xlllzd imi wurk D€I'lI|lLt veer: ncl la be

ieiima '0) ’Dl’El§lI Wofkcn ii iziiiiin Ilflflonals were iiviiiiani: for work , minavbrals DH lhc giounus or iiiiiiii dlamlsfll Wm M)! In in allnwbd. PuwelI'XSpeeches, wiiii [Naif mik iii miai Dllrily, find Michael rooi-i mim 'pmclic:A‘ linl:iiiciiim allhavtlhesiml basic iiimigc. lC1'A all geklngmhlr iii iiiiii. iii. bllcks iiiy

wgu. iii mo some iiiiiic NECK: iiiii pay Black: like yfllllls ciimiii Chaggar, 2yiiiiiig SDHIHIH Aflaln. he was ilhbhcd iii dczflh ii iii.» mm. iaiam like iii: IWOB\QfXC'aS ~llVU€Y\|< iiiiim hi my iii WYHKC youiii. iii Emu Lolvdan Andiiiiiiiiimi Mid '1L\lIdrl'd£ iii Mark: allickbfl iiii and iiiiwii [ht E0||l!lI'V. Tiiciil‘l\||fdC1’cY) and lormtrllfll" mii.iiii iiiioiiyiiioiis. blfl the FDOKS, Mdlishts. Poweilx{And me Hillel’-IBVCIS iii [he National iiiiiii, iiiii iii iiieiiiioii mt iiwags -ii rimsiiici, in all [0 Nrllhc iiii that aezm: Zild aisiiiiii.

iii fact, 01 Cfllflsl, iiiciiiaiii rim rim. plylllg iii #1 long Hm: new Ever sine:lhEyb(gilIlu)iYYIV¢h¢Y:1l’l|flffiCIInmhcn)lHh¢I95U$ IMEVHIVCDCEII iiiyiiig wim

Pix! 5

mm lmcdnm. and (VH1 wuh mmr lnes, my have been paying mr me vmfiu ofBnlnn mmnexsmcn znd my g far we suuus of vol ca] opporlunisls hkc Powell.Dcxpvlc m: {an mm. Var Imm bemg um nus: of am.“ ~ zmlmnuc and mm:pmmm mry lunchetn mnongmewurn - 'musf1hcm. us» zuempls m make me

\ black unmtgnml (he wapcgmal wluinuc

‘Hm lschcme um mm o[ Enoch l7wwa|l's Io “x:p<lu'ial:" black mom: can be

Scnnusly mxmmcd. wulh us cchans 01 the “final :..x..um.~ mm an whlsh Humembarked agaimnhc law: forty ycarsago. .: the lam: and inevilzhlemncnm: uf .um and mlsmahle .5 ory.l|ulh:h1smry at’: ‘camp azy' -aconspimzy b) Wm:mnuy or Ynmes u. do one um m :.y me bhmc and um rzipmmhmly for nu:problems :17 mg working class on to mm mm,

m nndzrsumd racmn m Bmaun today W: mm look a. mu rucnl hmory at umnuunmx.

m we: Cnmmunwullh lmmnyllxon Act

The um hlg sup taken m fins aumau... to pinum um black worker as a can»: ofall aux pmblemv Wm |'¢.k:n m 1952. u was ms Commonwealth lmnugmuon A51,

passm by a Tory C-nvemmzm wnm am [Ins Ac: aw

Up unul I962, anybady who wax 3 Bnush subject cuuld com: to mum frzaly,look1mwuxk,L~:n mu: dawn .r be or me w|:h=d. sum. culnur. mcror L1:¢d wenummporlzm V provudmg ,0-. wuv a mzmrkr gr um wondnful mxuumun, ma

Cmnmonwtzllll. Now‘ under um > umnmnwc2\m', Ema:/\ mnunned m have‘svcimlvllalxumhu su.uum.nme< wl mud prcviolnlyhccncxplunod thread) by

Mr m comma; Em Bnmin mm m prclcud mm in lhl‘ Commonwealth,:vzr\hudv WM) renfly mm. hence '|rm\mg' am no m>o<:ulomal lyyc ofe\p|ovl:|uun M. gmngan. Hem, cuizrm urcmmmum cowun: were m u:rtgardnl ., Bnusn xubiecu, mm m: mg?“ m cmcr (hen ‘momgr country‘

Aha: me we: Au um passrd. this changed. You nugm have nu nnvxlegc m be

Bnush but now could only come hzrz m wnrk .r you has . Wfifk vouchtr. rumwere Cat:-gar) l\vm|Lhcv\ forwoxkenwha Md: xpedficjoblc mmm, alegoxy nvouchzn an ‘um mm mm would 1:: very uxclul lo am... (doctors. mums,:16 ),am c Vmlchcrs for sernmkllled and unskilled woxkus Thcm voucher: wmallonaiedzachyur m Cnmmonwnsllh counmcs by mu Prtfl\:1:hky,as\lIc yew:wcm try. these quotas gm mum, n. 1955, (he mm vunchar iixuu was n.-smmzd m3,500 1 year. um me C Vonchnr . lh: on:1or unskvlled nnd Atmlikluld wnrkerxrwas aholuhcd ulnugeuterh) Hamid wum sum (hm, me bulk ol black mp}:coming mm Brilam have hem me lamxhcs and aapmanm of am alxtifly living

rm.The monomxc arms ohm: lcgnlxlion an blzc [wank wnx be duscnsszd Lucr on.

The most \mporlau( . "5, howevzr, mm mm Acl wa: mm 1: ncpuesenudvoliumlly The me: An wax a clear smumwnl (hm wnxkcls from “IL

Cnmmunwezlmthy ma. was mmm blank wurkn:r5\w:r<m7wmkuregardrdasamug... XI 1: mm to null mm III: I zbunr rm, lndzrship. mu. nuw moans onendlexclvmm ‘rtasonzblc numbers’ Icuull) oppamxm muimz.

I Part .

Sn me Knuth anuhornus nnunn now zdupmd an offlcnal dos:Ln'nne' LII: wlourzdinun-nngram was n ‘problem’. The Gnvcmmem had sand lh21,h: necdud w B9

nomrul|n.\].I1 he wore uon commllcd lhun he nunn his nnua wmnld crmlc pmbkm: nu

Eriuur wcnal problems, ecarnomnc problems. ponnnnann pmhlzms. From new nnu,

war) Hum: om»: nffiual wauld bn: checkung non ‘:va.iimni' ol nu: ugnlzninns.en/tr) pulncemnrn an nu: look-nun for -nnnngans. evzry DInb|nc nnnnmonuy wtyuld

donnhlc-Lhcnzk nhe crudrnnnzk nf cvuy Cn|our:d man ur womnn xhcy um: ncnnm.After ah, ii men: wnnux a unnnnny rtcognlsrd vmhlzln, nh: Govzmmznn would uon

haw: mm the Am.

The Rum Lnu

Bnnl um» non cl: nnnonnnunnn What nxgumcnls lay nxnuunn nnnnn and the snnhwauennl

nmmngmmn cmn(ro| whnch hns been iniK:.\I:d'.'

Tin:Hmnsmnnlblackrmawklzkejahxixomw work:rs Ihnsixwhnnhxsbaensnnggcsmd by awry mu hundreds ofllnouszndsufumzxsnncc nm

Thnszrgumcnl . and always was, u laid of ruhbish. mun: simply do not travel

moss uncglohe, leavnng men: falIu|ics ¢|Ind|ha1rhom¢,uIn|mxdnn:y.I|¢pr:'uymnunuon 2 dzfinune nob when nhry nunsnn lhcnr yuumryn As Hugh Cnmukcll ponuunn onlx nu

won. nhcrv was “an cnnnnoii vrtme conelauon bclwzrrn nu: mo\¢mem nu nu:unnunocn, or unfilled vamnncies nu Emaun and line nunnungmsou figure: " wnu.-nn menneunnuns non labour nu Ernxmn ncnnporz (cl! brtwunn 1h: yaw: wsv and N59, forexample. lhcnumbera nmmngrannsfmmnhewux lndnskll accordingly nu nmcrwards ulna: wax happcmng befnxt vmmngrztimn connnrols we-X: mlroduoed was wlnan

Vvnppcn) wcvywlntre lher n me labour mzrkcl. Worken go wllcrz mm: are non»;

uunn whrmIlnL'r¢arenn‘n1absworI<eru‘lnn’ngo.

Th: Ida nnnu Macks ’mLc whnle workrn Jobs’ xnmplv dean’! snznd Scrum:nuncnnngnnnou nu mnnnnn (act, far rnonu ":n:u:l\nng" jobs vniuch wlnnne worku: wereIuuknnlg ron. no: black wnrktr Ins, ml mzwhole. beun roman no like me job that [hewhnnc wurkerha: ahczdy n-finned Fnrsomenhnng mm.

This Is wnnfnrmcd by rury nuanon nunay mad: or me emhluymcnl snruuureBrnlann xnrnce the War An mrly mndv n1" Wzxn lndnuns nu Landau, non example,canduued nu I958.9n nnnomn um fifty-fivzpzrcrmhndma Lonake job: below zhanrquulnfnnzliom. Clrncally named Wlzsl humans ronnunn mcmsclvex dishwznmnng nu

lnnnluh, sknhntd wrfldcn olnggnng onnn nu mo mm «mnnunnnns nu amcr wnmns.=|<nHed men lmmd llnemselvu nu [Inc worst oflhu umknlkd noon. Mlny nccupauons.nn ms mu anlmnned. «on example by me pay Rcpon M was Inna racnaldnwnimunnuon. are virunznllyclosedno ohm Tm»: whnch are mu an nhose whwharc Inmn unpnvular amunlg whuc wnrkcn. hospnlan and cllermg work, vlnhlnc

transport, nzxlnlu. and jobs mulvnng unsocml uouu. nu other words, mu Lug:nnv)\u\ M gukxund wnrkeu nuno Ema‘ .

Far Ham Iaknng non» muu whnu, havzallowcd vahnnc workuxm ‘promote’ memselvu an nn wgu Io jabs wnlh b:u:r my andpmxpecu.

Sommmcs nhns czn be gmphncnlly nnnuunma winhm a smglz laclnry. A sample

snnrvry nflhc comm nnunnnsnny cmndnnclcsl nu wsv, non exzmralc. nunma man whiln:

nnly ns on can an‘ m( spnmllngworm: and only 1033:! mu nfunc weaving wonnm

hi: 7

m me fzcmry wcrzblack‘ (hes: black workers Mvcrmc|e§ sxafled 59 pet can oflheSumnmg Iughl sum, Ind as pa cent at Lhc mm-s mgm mm In nxher woms. Y-he

blackasol melohs which um-mus mama. Some pmblrm! Thz nnly pmpln Mmhm - Emblem ham :1: me bhckx.

Anumu argumml pm (orwud ... fzvour of nmnusrauon comrol was umxmmigrann wet: I ‘am. on Britain’: 50 5:Ni:zv' my would take hours,s.o,p.m bras and Vchool desks Imm mm. wurkcvs. Tm: Man of Irgumam islmqurndy m bx: hcard from pzowe who 2:: mos! auive m mam... me number ofmum. hospitzl hkdsamlmmxaem avnilahln m m: working class Enoch pom:hun:eH'\s an cxmllnm case In palm. Whcn Pnwcll mu Muuslsr of Housing, heframed the Run Art at‘ less. Tim Au dc-columllcd runs. AB fucllmz UK baum mpmvtnv spbculmun which rm. slrnnglrd nu zffons of max Houunx Aumwnucsnu umude hmnn (or .u. now. lhc hvrmcnx) n vranuscd an an rwzx Incrcmlnflscale — tvery my and rlsmuaxng Labour pulilicnn 1: buy buxchuing me socialstrum: rm mm,‘ Lhc) mu m, Rrtmcpmbkm.

n. ma, black mop» an m‘ vxcums cl rm: uf ma biggest zmnomvc :on—lnn:kslmlmd uw {rug um um mm say. black people don‘: makz In: turn:Conlnbuuon m um mrizl xarvmes. nu mak: mar: Worker; born m Brimm witmum: uvv-did: o1£I0.000pcr mu m schonk and nospiul bills mm. zvm befnr:may w turned mar hands to . singla day of mi} Yet :1»: vmmvgrnm workcr cnsuahmlmdy naming, H: comes ‘rudy made‘ n:uw:1:.Thc mu 0! hringmg mmmm m: waxld. at education and wing, 2:: :11 born eaclnswcly by me homecounuy, no! by Brimin. Talk abnul aid! Here xi 2 mm: mm for all gm from lhcpenrcrm Lhcricnercounlrles,n .« mam .u-we mm nu MP has yet mm: forwardmm um susmum. mat unmigralus pay 1.5; mcom: lax hrmuxe 17! meduvropornonnlc wnmbuuon me) and Ihnr home mun-ry ar: makmg Io Hnunfssoclalseruts me we revenue: genuzlly. n :sn'1 Bmain wluclx hm: gol lhrproblcmus me mm immlgmnu and mar cuunuy m‘ nngm mm an am of puckul

Cm Inn of all mu, :1 IRn'l as it mm peopk cunsumcd more than mar 5712!: 0!Duhlxc exp:-mum. Fur a <mrl,1l'5lhc black ».mm., com um wont Jobs 111 mu:soua] sc 3, |h¢l kacp um servxces uckmg over. Then again. due hhzk wurkzrmun r m up :1 a umvcrsily m a..;m...; afhigher tdncauan So freqtmuly as Ih:whuc wnrkcn or mar dmdren n. (he case M‘ housing. rcccm xnrvmvs Show umblack man: occuvy a\sr>mmn.m.m|y [cw rnuncl hmncs. In Ian, M hr :3houzmg i< conczmzd, mm veorrlr mm. by and um, mm in Au mafia: thesink Senor almgmhnr La gm a roof om men heads. In me mm: houung mmcu,mm Dmvlc mmurrmd vnuuusopprcwon and upnnammn In ms, :1 surveyclmui out m summgum mom may only‘ 15 mu :1! mac whxus would remntcommndznon m bum mam. mm pcoplchxwz Maud!) Md to club (ugnhcr andrun mcg.auIu|:\ oflht morcdv.sr¢|Vula|V\ee<uv<agents in gm a name ‘We umuyohI2in' uxd one mu isem in I cymn. Em: London. ‘a much msh:r Pnac than me!VI1V\Q[\1I|\AE|>fnlI1 aurCnmmarIv.caI|?I Vncmlx

Sn‘ far (rum bring a nmmm, ms mm workcn wlm um mm 10 work mBnlam arenammghulm\e<onom\L‘2<uxxollrium camlallsm. L cmcmxlllomufsoumem Eumpmn and Nnrm Alriczn workrr: who 80 in work m III: EECmumncs. lhc) arc a mum of mwnronu (0 m: capnamu. Without (hem. thecomma boom of me I950: and 19so< would not have becn in s..m....aM: x

Rzcemly. black pmplz have um. ‘d|:I:0\/cred’ .0 be counma wuh anolherpmhlzmz a “bxmkdownDflzw and order" Fowdl ...: mm ... mg. ...: Nouing 1-«...

not WI) .... ...: son of an... ... ma ....aic...1 ..- blxck vmpxu uue zllowzd ...conunu: taming m man... a... what was .... me. ....o..; nzwspapu eduor: andpokiunancwhcncm... Chaggarwas muxdcrad. or when assaum on Axlans becamemuunc? xv; ..o. ».....¢s who we 2 pmbltm oflaw and order, an .... Macks Theyare ...= ......o. vicmns of .r.¢ "breakdown ... law .....a ...a:.", a brzakduwnu......«na ... .... .-.... pm by. amallzsromers, M. Powell .......:n.

In whale n....g.s......=. sharpky in....u.ea by u.=.:...a.|.s..r:...1.;¢o.-.y..;........;-.4 u.=.=c=... ‘mugging’ ma. .. s....n. .......1..... 0.. .... ...... of =.-...... ... army ....a..... talk for the crczmun ... .. lunw suums ... dbfmd wlulcs nxamu ‘blackmuggcrs‘ ism W»... .. «...... ... Axum pmlzclmg mcmsch/cs agamsl pcnlbkmurdcr :7, ..»......v up mm »:H-defense gmupx ~10 accompany blacks horn: from

wk, rm... areas where black: ...; rm...m.., nssaulmd .... _ ...... xhcrc .. .........” ... .... pmsx ....1 u syucmauc auemm bv ...c Dnhcr ... ......“ ...: aclfdcfcnccgrnups ...... mrm w.... weapons, and so on.

1

m .1... Aims cf c........:

...... ..g.......... .5... .. ...5.... ...............a.. comrols ... .... always .... so1

...... ..,:.....y..........=.=.,.......~Theanxwer .. .......,...

The lmmvgrauon Laws, ... mack .... .....1¢.....m...c nghu av black wnrkzrx and...... :2... 5.. wcm aimed mduinfl|wo(h1n§.F|r:l.:|mmIlflK.epo..s....x..y 1... ...:m.........c....am..|...ob.=.... arm: workmgclzss nnly on ... black pzupl: .....u..ofwtwre .. belong, .... .... mpuhsl wm... Thu rm ma. .... zrgumcmx we navc .....a.m.m1 ... ... bc rm... ,0 vudalv .5 pm... ... ...: mates‘ of ...... smm ... make

hm. wurkcn morn cxploilahbebv an... ewupkvyers

Tm» I.-g.«va...... ...ma ....-¢ mz vzfleclx ... mm... aspect m. .-m..,.

Tm Ac: ...... 2 «.... bmv. ... .... .:...o.....- indeprndzncz 0! IN: ...............,...... worker. 7.... ms... u. ... .... aconumicadwaniau ma... buslmss. r... ...3:. ...: vouchzr, .... ... samfy .... ...... Gnvrnuncnl ...z. ...: country Vtfildd gmvouchus :. ........, ... ma ... xausly ...: aunmnfits m mm. . "uoublemaker" o.

. ... Wmdtscrvmg" cast. ... ...... words, (he 1.... of xzsxricung .... Ireedum ......m...m. was .0. m ~...o..¢. oxhnr wu.u=..~u ma... .9 ...... ...: hm... r... wham ...would mm as well as hm own p....m.... govnnmcnl ... k¢=17 ...», .... ...... 1-...

um“ ... which ...»... ... paswdm ...... a....... busmzxx ....¢.s.s ., also Shovm by.... m......of Voucher s - .... ....= for ......» who am mu. which mu... ..¢:¢:d.H<re,pm1r:vcunn1n<:wrmbcmg opcn1y:n<oumg:d... upon ...... man 5...)... of..a...... 4...... .... Lcchnlcxsl WOYKCI3 ... Bnwn — ...». 2 group ... “...... ............ an notonous for .»u....»....; WARN .... unemployed for ......

1... a........a....... cf .>.c bud. wurku .. .-... cm... ... makc them ....m phnbk ...z>«pYnu:Auun has proceedcd mum. ... Km: legxdaliorl nma 3m((: .95;

... me K9505. mm. of ...: buck xnaxken whu came here didn‘L walu ... maypermanently They were, ...; men awn chouoe, mignnb. Thry um: whm ...mw..;wurk a»:||a\7l: .....a m. home azmn whzn mzy had rarned =........1. ... makz a 5....hack hum! Th: r.............. lnnclhgtnc:u.... :ur\c\ of Coxnmonwmlln ........g.......

. rm uample, xhnwod ma: only . mud ... {hem ....=...aea ... my nermanrmly. om.Mu:

j

>lIALh=.§ md an: I much mgher propomnn. nu; Dawson‘; study an‘ ‘Wes! Indiansconducted nln 1962 rcvcslcdmm am. nf|)ncsh|1dr:n ma hm. lcflbchmxl m flncwnl|nmcs— nun a snpn that their pumm nnnmnded lmvmg ham: (or pond. WuVI1hu‘bZAu. um we: nnmcmcm ufmnynm n\'nrkeucndx.\]. mm 'nz, a mm wulkcr wouldhaw: no sun: dawn m E!nn.\m nl mm wamul no wmk mm Al .u. um um mmwnrkcr um. um uuu. um; got :\ vuuwer no man in emu. nmv wnmld pvolvnhlv

not gm annulhcr .4 may relurncd home

Hwever, Lhnsnxhl (o<euYcw.~A>:oonnno he nnmngm to an end n Inn. was mm BI nhc[lungs mun ms mn Imnnvgmuon Act an Wlulc mnooog nu Eommlv an momnmnvmtmn oi Con nmnwe-.|\lh uu7en< who no.4 an nm mm Enmkhomgrlndpannl (1 2 Mm wen: while 4 ma yavndiamzr tinny: cslablnshes Kay Wilson’:

cmmnmn in may II Lnna dawn mu a coloured wurkcr could only cum: hzr:prm.ndcd\hn;yh.n1l n wmk pcmul far :. xprufis mo u mm: no zummaznc nngnn no

mu}: Kn (an lhzy mu m rI>arm|) no may in live cnumry each year, and only ailcrlncycuncouid mry app!» (0 bcnamn. .. Enmh mam. In other wards. Ihn: 1971 Am

mrlwd mlunning nhchiagl vnorkvr om nnuo amngnul om, mmnm may man-nuInmgerflu gran“ I-ormc urn -\cn mun Hanzmc dim‘! on xunnmg mm nmaVunncmnng qlmc dnflcrcm. nlnnu Iakxnurtn Mlhmn (Inc c 1| ngms cnjuycd by

vmudzd he had a work ptrmu rm n npzcnfir nub In named Fno nnnmnnnnnnic righl (0same |n rm llcllad no neapplv Ia sun) In ma connnnm, each ):av, and unly nflnr nv:nnnscunld he npply to bacnmcealinushcmun. hn mm \mxds.1hcI97l Acl anmcdan mmmg lhc black worker nmn mm n migranl Only mm um: 71: wn. no longer a

nu migranl. For 1he\~!7l Act would ha»: ma diet: or mnung mm mm sonnellvinng

um dnflerznr a mun-nncl nmum wnhuul the political Dr uvvl ugh 5 emoyed byoxlner wnrkzns no o nu: meaning ofprouuon: such 4.. mos: rtflnnnnng unlniyamworkers In hav: n work nxmm, regiuer wnh lb: Demnmmn of Employment,prcvunlnnglhcm U1fin_L',|V|‘,:]nh\ wnhunu punuumn‘ and ailnwnng znl me no or nnnznr

Icmn [on deponnuan wnhum ngiu uf mm: 11 me Home Secmary munks lhcyhaw/uI'1 bran al -gaonncnnanamw

rm nun or creating, a nnyml conlncn mm 5)/sum mm nalhmg no U» wnlh

prmccnng the jam, pay and .-ommnom cf nndngenom mkcns Qunnc un: opporsuzTh: whnnc xmrkrm, Lonvnnccd than mm K wmuhnng darngzronu about me Mackvmmngranl, have xdluvxcd the muck wnrkcr no be stripped of vnnnmfly all vhenr

demucnng nghu an me pm or may The mm of doing that 15 urucnxcly no mm a

.m.,y

swan

xuqq

mm

mum orwamu in oopreued and exvlmncd mm. Lhc bmsn um. am can b: nsedm undcrmmc me I:undI\mm or me Enluh worlcn. As ‘Ar: slI:||V zee. (her: .5 nuevxdencem. we, hm/z mu nny met!» in IN In (In? parucular ubjrnwe hcuauw oflhedxm mnmnnwm hluk workerx mw: shown

m..mu.ng vo nn» I971 Ask, bhck vaoxkrm nnn unl) wlm: Iu Bnmuv mnnnnn‘muragf mafluw same In), umry agme m accent cundmom of Cmpluymrm wno nnnm UN): nnxorml ucmld cvul cunxldcr — such as for ramble, havmg mnrmu‘ F>h1«um\ nmm .n (Ive mumry dcpendtm .n cffou on me wlum D! thenmmnm Thu wnuld mu lhcm mm me ~amL' pumlnn av. ma moluauds 0! me nmnoppressed warm; of Europ< — mg hundreds ol Ihnuszndrdamn zvzry mu {rumSmlmzm humnc and um Mcdncuancan caunmci to ma mnrny mums bmh byFrtnch. swmmc.nnn.nnnm;:I.aym, who use Lhem .5 chap labmu and who gm ndufmun when me my ixnvcrnrwhcn unrlnralgylncntzocs uv.

hmxly nnnnk up an the Blmk Wnrkct

h: m: Inn! suuigln to Place the rcsvonnbullx) lur Bnlalnk vroblenu mm) m:blmk worker and m super cxpkul him as wen, Ih: erosion nr me dtmocnmc nghlxm lheynnnfigram has reached n new peak’ mu anzmm (0 break up xhw famlllcs.Imux one at am most den-xlnblc mm nr vmnuzrauml mum — wh pumpsclaiming as mm» um nnn crmlmg .\ much suflcnns .3: ma ra 3. [my

Euryhod) knows my Bnum n nroml nr n: ‘family Imdmon Enoch rum:hvmcelfi flax in} n auphun nrmc vrmnplc mm nns wvium mm the m2 Act thatdcllcndanu run! an unequivocal m of entry In iom Ihur Ialmliti. um muKrvcdom n» hve logeuvzr 1: a fnnily‘ was an ‘vncsmpable onmgauon cfmmmnuy’.Hut Lhnngx challgr LI\ucMy m Rmain, espetvally ohlvganam and principles, andcsvccinll) xvmnor Mr. Powell,

By 1971. an)‘ worker sommg, m unmn any black workrr mm W 7 had noaummnuc Hgm n. bring hix nnnnnannn mm nnn on ms :)u>rI£>uy work pcrwnlvumnnnn. lhnw we had alrvcxdy icuved hcrcon llvtwucherv awn in mg 5i>.|gn:§.ha»: fuund n Intrvmlllgl» mmculr in nu meir relnmn-S m and Inn Iogzmrr wimmm fanulna’ a rush! v~ ch run other wmnn Bnuun [ah-s mmvlnrlv forgmnmd rnn n hciausc an LN (‘hour <.Wn,n<... or umm ‘«\’xl\(m

vnlrodmxd . lava .n I969 wnnn sud dcptndzlm, Mn flmuzh hm-mg n ngm la‘ imn thew mum herc, must firs! gum In envy ocmficavc Al fim‘ an nmy

ncnmczxe, ma n. London Awpan, was largnlyn lnrmalu). Then me immxgramnuffiunk Em muglm and began a mvcrlllg 'IaArAJ‘ dncumcms Fmmlu.-K lxulmcstpamtcd a; wwcs Ind chlldrcn wcrr Harm tuck In Indm. or Pakisvan In await mgxnvcsliyllmn by lhc zntmunm). Then lhc Hm om.» adovlcd . nzw vmicyCcrufinlm nf zniry shmdd be mm: m an counlr)‘ of nmnn. So an ..n.nsnmsnnzuthorxlin an up shop abroad and entry ctrufimu am‘—:|5slnwlY asmey kn:-w Imw— to iIn:rv\rw ac-mun w

-

Bnlmn. TII: Hnmc Officc :a\d Hus wa ‘xc save dxsuessmx srzna n. HL-nmmu‘twhsnlrm for the b¢..¢r.« of nn imrmgrznl or an nine whnz Louml wan ntvzr clearlydemmvnedj In her, n wn: (ocreal: bureancrant houltntcks sex In my lh: mu)flguresdawn

Thus )1::r. ms Hawlry krpan said am me ubligannn to nanm gnmuine|lapL*v\dnnI< nf nenpxn uculrd .n Email: us being dlsthnrgt-d samlacmnix‘, vlval mnofficxals an n anmnn mu respomvbly, nna mn. forpd documcms xu-In mmmonan\oIvx\hr. Whhcxnxs TMKnnnym2d¢Trm1hnwever.havemmedarcporlsaying

Pflgcll

‘

lhzl ‘all «h: Colllmfy. Ih: dfivmdinu may vnxilzd Sim they had hum lrnted likenrimimus. um uh: ehzry cmifhcuzs Df0CEd\u’: were slow aha hahsa and max IurgeddflL‘.\llI\¢1|(S am mo in desvcmllon by wxvts and chlldun who have 2 1222: right he

jnm husbflfldiandlh rahhohv (Gain! 2; The iulhon u{ we Mann 22y max may

we rd ma mm of 55 people who had been mrhseo lhc ngill w hopoah Igamfil 2oeomah R0! to grant mam Vhenghl Melllry In smash. is p:op|:, may hghevc, h22 2gEl|\I\!|(‘ nghl [0 Com: lo vhe Cmlnlfll

mac rv have plfldllccd 2 dncumfinlan hhoh. Mohzmmul Akram. 2 bus

Conflhtlor Ill Bradford. who wzxxparzlcd {mm Iuxwife aha duld «rm Am:rV\tW 22

(hr Bnuxh Embnisx H1 Pakman Thu: BHUY ccmfinatc omcer had roahu-aiscreoahmy |!\ Lhcichouulx men by me husband aha we hr (hen Cixcumilflncffim iepamu inltrvwws _ {or txamplfi, mm aosmhhoa. 9! mar hmuudlflcrtd. mudxcd 4222.12 dvflerzd. and mm w22 mmc whrhhoh over village

hhhhom AM Im apaoanh Leeds. Mohahhhao Akram oo “Ed Om that he had umms how had 4 rooms and his hhr: 3, ohay because he eluded 212hg2 2222222 m

which VKIIOIS eohho mes slept. He had liken hm wnfcm hhoaomr rah ln‘J|mEln (oh

\l\'Ull\Ily, blfl his who h22 hoeh ma rmbarrnwd lo \:I] ml: to 3 while om2a2|. Theanh,h omaax hao [Md hhh lhm [ht Pakmzm aulhanuex who ixxned hl\ mamas:Lcfllrléall \\cf€ hzrs h. shork. uh: omm onahheo mzy Wcr: ADI hhah aha wife. InMohxmmadAkram'x c.1sc.lhe:pvcaY ih ahhahh was granmd 222 Ml: yoincd himIYICY 2 yum M w2.hho h. ramah. Hus daughltr howchci mo 22 lll Pakman

whilewaumg for Bnush ‘Janice’ In Ink: IIS mum.The dnv: [0 stop Culolfltd mas: hhhihg um: famlhti has haw rmchzd such 2

yllch Wm vahhsy htpflallovifi 2: Heammv. 2;.» llbcnllung Vnfifmlslngly A‘0II|lV\0fl TheVnmfly mcmhkn are zhmuhwaa Vtpannch. an nvcr igam. A small dncrepuky oi

dclailcmnld he :|A”|CKII| Ln ‘yvnvc' wmchady 2 hyhhg cm. haw Mtnrlfld where

much aha gm; have bx-cn gum Internal r\:|mH\flX\(m In .22 .1 mry rlnlly mum hh

mnlhcrs or vngms hhh, oyhhh [0 be. Cnsex huh: ocumzd or chhltlrm bah; flown

back hohh2 because Milflt alliual oohxhoa .h2h dDl2|AlV\l:l\lS. dfléfl doohhhohuHome OIfic:olfic1al3abmad havemoo. Afld Iflmaulharincsnetd lime in sahsfylhemsdvu. 2h llnlingfilll cansp:nd mnmhs HI 2 special Wmg ah V£lIlDlIVl||e vnsoh.w2h2hg Lo know whexhoh hm Lo lvzdcponzd

TIM hhmhh IIH§:Vy aha degrnlxunn occurs flol BECAIJAA: mllnkgfifllm ommhsupport Mr. wowou, although mhe ol man no. h occur: becausz, ah uh: ward: 01

oh: :M|-nghrs exvm. ‘Da Kxperlellcc nf casrwork shownd ahhe clearly mm thepolicy was lnlrrprclcd by hmhhguhah email]: :5 2 my to sxem Lh: now orcoloured hmhhyahhsu In mhu wards, ll 22 btcauye blzck wexkets aha lllur [an\I“l$

have been u2hhoa as prablhns. Illd 22: oohuhhany hung maerhhm 22 mm by

HCISI Qmpaiglh, lhalalraady ||n]uAlIIWSal’EhCIng2ooh2¢ inslhchl brutal ffli h.The -sahcmy or cahhhy Me’ or which Bnnsll menkugu: 2:2 30 who does IIDI apply

In due black famfly. The dcmocrauc nshl la |w: WILh ms :2hm, doc, hoh, 2h

macho». ex 5! fnrlhe black workcr.

h 25 rhnhg Io End hhhs chaplu whh m2 my of Loonel aahm. She has ugh!mumhs |Ifly\IIIl when she nrnvtd 2; Hnlhmw In JOIYI hzr huxbafld |l\ BniilnYwtlu Mm hour: 12m (ht had gwch bmh prtnmlvmly lo 2 bah) girl and mo Imby

am, Th: 222-h ooahma akcr hhhhgmhoh officuls 2! Hnslhrow hzd umslzd she

was mhh IDD||K hoh nghl nu Cllflf the Boumry aha wen: ahoul 10 pm hzx oh 2 Dlallfl

hack in hhosh. Th: Immigfl h hcr.o.2h, whu langntd 2. Loonex and Inn hhhsaaaplcmcd for 2 docxor, have dlichimcd an mxpoudknhxy «oh mc dam ul Loonevls

haw.hgell

nae PROFITIEERS or RACISM

A. we have teen, a sectlon of wmrkers ... 2...». many — .......lx.....; .......ymllllons ... all A hava bun sylmmucally azpnvm of .l.=.. dnnocrauc rlghls. One.....,.la um. .. ...l._v has .l..s hm. allawaal ... Mppul ... m.......aa w>...;.. an ....homdands nf wnrklng dass argamxalionand 1d.eu|ogy7

rm only rmmblc answer .. .... ....ea...... .5 (ha! .. rm ukw Blue only beans:.... worklng clan rnmcmcma ofiumpe hav: mu. 2 a.cl..o.. — ..... . nonluzlw:.1. ..a.., a.. .....n dccislon, a.a..y.»....g l.l.. ...... la... .. tleclslon nonuhlass ll...u... slwuld happen. N... oniy have Lhey turned a ..l...a ..., lhcy hav: unvelyrncouraged ... Worken r.m......al.a..ly Lhmlghuhrynughl ..c...allylx..er.. lm... ..

Lot: of pmpl: ... .... Iabmu ...m........ m.. soul: mol.....;....l.a, don't like .0Lwc ll... rm. They talk as .r.. .5 all a ...a......rwa.l.a..g=......gxwlyed from ...... ...llmgby capllzlill propaganda oca.....sc. .. .. a.....l...cly ....= ll... ...: huxws uplun.......... ml ......l.. la... n... .. only .... btcauu: »...l.... have xllwwn .na.....lv.<,..l.=.. we“ 2.. .¢...... ... .... l...u.,c.... Iacllaanl. L0 be mm... In cl,we would go iunher. To «all. grup wl.a. hu happened ... E.......= ovcx l... 17:51

....a..c. of .. «......y, .. .5 no! mum .0 lmply ma. .l.= 1...... ‘curated’ racism ...o.4=. ... dmde the workingelm and citing a suver-cxlflmmblz layer nf workcrs.Xmlln me ....u. of ...: ......“ .5 .l.: what way .o....a. The vn~<X13L=nC: of deepman and chnuvimxl ldmlugics ... .... wo.l.e.s of the ....p...alls. eolmlfits allowed...: l........c..l... ...a.. ....»-4...: mlonlallsm .. on the rerun and lmpuialism .... ....Gem-lsll/:— .o Ionnlxlave poilc) onlaalm II -...... w a -.....la ..... .m.a... sq haveum. pnNb|e.Thtscpuhclcxulcludecrcallng a cllziplzlmul larcc ... .... ...=........l.......l ......g ...»... ... aw... .a..=........ my rm... the ml mm»: or economic andsocial .......lc.....

rm .....n ..l .l... .........s....... .. dnnanwaml wl.a.. w: look a. .l.. pulnlnla. wcll as .l.: economlc zsptru uf imlnlgralian mnuol and m. campalyls fur suchcontrol:

car... Labour

Lcl ... 1.... look .. .... .a...a....c ma 0! me nclsl development: ... w...e.-..Eumyc.

I-,ml1lnyel< ha»: encolnngcd (ht mlgmuon of ....ll...... al workers 1......ex-mkunles and from s.....r..... Eumuc. Year .. and war om. hm...» mcy bcllcvc

.... ...lg... bcablc .9 nlakcmmc pmfilmn ..r.l.... wurkas .l.a.. {hey would my...use ... l.1flp|0yI[ld]K¢lIu\[)workers on .l.m...a jab Theemplayus mlcnhle Lhai ...:bl-... ... s.....n.... l~........a.. ml... hcmnxc ... mc .cl....cl, pour cnndlnom ....r......»... L\1unlr),mlghvhcrlrcrMrlxl|nuncqll lam. wan. ....l ca..a..l..... ...... ....Europun ml... Bln .r..s pmsuvlzaml ...... «.... Lnde .....m.s ... Ah: ...=..apol..would no. take the s....,.l= and nbvlous ncps (DI ..........g ll.al Ill workers ... ....same ....a for .... inb, .l.a. mm M l..ll ..........s.~....... and no raclal .l.ac........a..o..my .l... would .....c.....= any pomlllal pmblanu arming from .1’ mm law. «Iexpecialloll as between one worku and another 11.. husxcs calculated mm WYIEIV ..came ... .... crunch. all mualk about workers ohhc world .........a ».....lu ...... a... ..... lam...» holulr And by and {large (hey we .. m

A haunts um shows nun ralhex mnn cmnnnnpionn the can: of me innnnnnngxannn

vnoxkcr. lhcorglmssd Llbour mov:memx of“/esnem Enron: have. an balance.In cxdudc mcm and am mcm mu)’ \

bv uslnmsllls lhcm Imm me nnnnmnn.

bur:.un:rau;al|y emunng n 1 mu in H1: umml may have no my. vsnormz theirIn-neualix‘ a:u|¢ econonuc ¢xpl4)ual|ov\, and mm at‘ all, Joimng mm:-nlgns no nonmcm cmnmg 10 ms mrlmymhx and no sci mun m ‘In home’ In mm was. trulyMv=‘DIAnuL<1 volume: which nlayxunxhl mlo lhz mu hands. However. one nm isman, nkwpvl: UV: lrcqucm my an a \md< umon backyound an mm counuy nfnmgnnn. and drsvnc hmulc nrcaxmnn an rhc mm: ulpcomc who mmnh mun nnnnnny.

my invc mu don: any of the {mug} which I-/ml: workers (cam! my nnnnynn. Such asman sinks or act an 3 hraknmwagcs.Qun:lh¢conIlavy.l'|\:boolhaso1mnum.an ms mm! 1001, and me vmrvugum mm rm durum xhn unonnnanns new andpnhnccd nnannancam. braved m D: . frcmmnlly mam mnluam fighmv agalnsl thehuna Llmn mcIr\ndIgCnom mnnnnncnpam

n. 15 mt: wnnluanon wmch \5 machcd in a book by can and Knsnck railed"lmmlgunl wmnnm nnnna Clux snnnnunm nnn wunmn znnmnn Thu .3 the mommnxprehensxv/2 mm. ofevcry aspzcl ol un: qursflon so In prodmxd. In mar book.mt)‘ emu Lmluuudcof me am unmnx and Lhc rxpcntncx ul nnnnnn grim workznIn rvcry \mZ|ccmnury an Wrsmm Ennmpc

Lu In mk: some cxamplca from me" wok. Th: Swiss ma: um. Fednluonnsua; has taken the MA ... umpaigns agaum xmmxgrauon mu) Sw Lurhnd formu lwtmy ynrs nn has jmned hands wnm riyu-wing chmlnnm zmupi (Ink: mg‘Znnch Dnnacral Pan)’ llld (h: ‘Nauoml muvzmc-nu aslum Lhc fnraiznm....n.m. 0! man. and nw...:n..nnn~n. In Fnncz. an nn. um union Ieduauem.xhc cm, Lhr cnc and mg no, an camvfl nu-d flsaainsx xmnugraunn b<:|wn:n nm....n ma nud-Sxxucs. n.. Enum. Ihc mc has ammo am...n..nnn.o.. IgmnstConnnmuweamn .......,.n...,n mnm nan. Llm has M puuly man. and has gonchand hand with nknc: over Irnmigmuon mmmk or all: for numbels H: benslnuad F0! prncuczk measure: Dav: been ukcn by xhe TUC An udde immiyanx:spficnal Dmblcm: ThzTUC hardly crcaxed the btsl chmue for nsmm ncnsm whenwe) named to the whnn: East Euxomn imrlugflnns who came to Enum b¢1w:nnwax and I949. Inlh:|rm\r.1?I:')concluded agvbemems with employen (hm Iumgnwurkcn, a.\maurJ\ lo kl the sum: vtinzvs. wcxc only to b: GIIDIO:/ed when nu Briushworkvr ululd ht found. and they Wu: Io be first out in £254; of nedundlncy.Employer: vnrrc nm allowgfl Io zmploy mom than . mm... number. m wrlmmmcs cxchldcd [omgnzxs cumpmely.

Al the gm; mm: lcvcl, where nn really ommls, lhc upennloe of mumgramwurkcrunm Eumvt h:3be¢1\exLr=mclyl7ad. For whalcvu m: w: u of Lh: unionlcasdcvshive. in rtmainx an inescnpablc lac: man um nniunmi llavc aflowadnmmngnm worker: In be gmnn me worst nuns. and Lhax uni: umunuh hnv:1'mqu.em|y Imlhgd vmnnmpmnsnnmnn keep 11 mix way.

On: on \hc bu! known samples of Ihls In Bmzm is an: snuggle nn SlamllxdTelephomltCnhks nnn |973,C1x:s mam zvrry cmmlry nnn Wesum Eump: arc alsono be Immd Casllcs and xmm. among Ah: mnmy :‘<.uI\D|c5 nnry gwe, mclun: (he

an M moo spam. and |la.\Ii|I Imrnmnm workus at am 1-ML; car hudlamvmanufzcumng Eumpan) in Lxpprsladh Germany Hut, nnn ms. lh: nmngn.workux, mou ml cnmracu winch bound them In me r. . um: aonng nu: samework .5 Gcnnan markers for less monry This had baen known (0 mg unmn luv

vim. m desput nnnmrnmn pnflcim of Lhc Gzrman nnmns 5 amnng nu»: mm:mm u

‘:m1_2h1en:d‘ ... Euwvc. ..o.m..g 1... am. don: ... change mu. w1.=.. thenu... mm .....1.=.. .1.:...;41m w.... on max: 1.. change 11.: ..1..a1.o... 11.. .........cundcmnrd the “.11.: and dawned um...

cm‘; .1 kumck cnncludc 1.... 1... a... .1... xmmigranxs ......1.1 .... .......m..¢m.. ha: proved ....1.......m 0.. .... m......y. mcy ham naxucipatedan my ... ....1......g and .1................... .. dispmcs of: sflncul .......c. 1.. Muchinthgrnous Wflfktf) 1.... 19...... for ...... ...... ...... «...... ...... .... .......1.......

« »o.ke.. ..,....1.ow..1..11,..1..1..-..y1 and.d:§p1|:lhe|".KHJ1:HJ1¢employen ...: ....zmhor 1.... :......p...1 ... ¢...1...1.... ...... 1.5.1 ....1 ......» :2 .,o........ 17!

xrmmgrams during ...... dupmas n...=.;.....1a........ m gm mclmmlgnnu ... anas m1kc—br:al<erx .n.1u.1= e...—...... 1...... wmpmuy awommndalmn. mammal1...... wk, ...... .1=;-o.-......... (page .17; 1.. ...1.=. words, immigrant wo.1.¢.. ...Walen-1 5......» ncludmg .. ...... ............. Whfl! ....a. 1.91 ...... and ......s 0.m...1.»...1... ... ......» .1... .. 1;......., 1.... shown lhcmschcx frc41u:n1ly ... htamnnz .... ...... ....1....... w...1.... .1... r.g1..=.., wink .1 .... ....» ...... m..1......1..ghosI1[1l:/.dm:11m1naL1o11andde;t-{lionby .1.e...e11..w w....: Wm...

11.: general 19...... ... 1.. .1...-.... {mm .11 .1... .5 1w..1o1.1. ram. ...:;....e.,....1..1.a...... of ........gm. 1m... .. only noxsxblr bccnnsa .... o.g,a.....>.s1:170... movcmtm comuu-s at 11.: auemmx or the bosses 1o deprive these workers ofmen 01 um. rmhls and ... mm a puame section nl mg M>Vk—fo1c:. 11.: only1>w1:1= ...... 1.... :....m..=a 1.»... u... .... uf wursc, 1.1.: busts 11.:...s.1. ;s...;...11y. 1... ........gm... wurkcrs havc, 1.. ....a Large, 1...: 1.. ml.» um 1........mlhumclvcs —1lcsv11e .11 .... mm. .....gw mans: them — .0 link: any headway ..umgglcx I01 mun. mmdardollivingand for dzmoo-2 ngmx 1'h<fa.cILI1aI1|1¢bosses nu»: .:m..... nmceeded. 1fnnyw!I:rz ... Western Enron: smce .... \Var, ...Ming imnugrrmx markclx ngmnsl .... umggln nf ...: uldxgcnuux 1.1»... ....;.:...:...s.5 ..a .......1..m.. .0 me auuudex of muse labour rnovemcms. 1. dou .11....m:,1.1mm. ...... vhe wh1I:l;\b«mr movemenl 1... much 1.» 1...... 1...... .1.. immigmmwarkcrx.

1-01...“: mt...1-1.: zcononuc gums 1.. 1.. man: cu. .au.... :1: m=1:f0m dcar znungh. Nun: of

mm: gain; fall 1.. the wo.1.=.. who am bczn delud=dm1oSuppomng m .... .... .1...(hop-floor. 1;... .1.» pcsuion 1. 1.... me 3.... .1...“ warm, when Wt look at ....nalmml pmlils Wm... mcbnssazs and um. repxcscnlnuvcx havz made out of racism.

1.. farL,racum1:\u :I1ung1n Erimin mm ...: po1...u1c.up....m..cr. can 1.. mad: ....1of 11 1... bourgwhi poliuncms .;.......-...“... 1. an m. 1.. arguzd q....¢ nImnib\y mm.... ......= aocasmma. my the Izmpullmus 1.... bun ... mung Llm 1cg.'.1......... ....btcn pusod which w......1.... 11.: longcflcrm m..u....: ....=.cs.s of 1... mplaym.. cmvlaylng . ,upcmp1....c.111ye.orw...1.¢.s 1-‘... exampk. me 1952 Act. w1..1. .1

zllowui grealtrconlrm by .... Gavernmem over 11.: um afworkrn who w:1:1o beallowed ....a.1.: m......y, ..mn..z1m ma .... clkcx nl mmmg whm 1...-1 vrevmuslyus... .. ...ig..... wurklnrce ...... ... immiuull »....kr...c.. rm. and ... me ..o«.1;1.1mforc>cu1 ....1 u...a...1....1.1.....m...e lhal the 1=1a.-1. s«eII1¢1,ax «women 10 11.. 1.1....mg... , wasless mepirul 1.. amp: me pay. cond am and promouon prospcclspreviously m.1an1. .0 (H: .n........a..1 —

a. :1... mi, mm: ..;.....auy, 1.. ... influx clrcmmmx .11. ....u.o.\.1....= .1«...1....... 113...... ...... .v.= nails :1: ,9 Ac... .0 1..=1.11: must camrmgn: .1... Lhcy ivonmr lcmlmnon wma. d:[=alx ...... mm a.....

.2... I5

J

RACISM ON 111.: snuzns suulvs oIIAsuns(E:x1 uumon)...... 5 /lrhxndm Mm... ...: /......y ..........a n. M... ...x...... Tm... ....»

........ .. umr... ...... .... 2 .... n.s........- n... .25 .... ...... ....1... . yamA... .»1........ Kaw "...... by . ...... .. . /.....y .. 5.... L...

,,,.,d. .1 x...» 4.. ........z .. /....y...». .. .q......y Sim: s...z.y..........:Mam. I5 M......,4n..... .........4 ... 1. mm. .. llmzl5.... .. 1.... 5.........“. .. .... ..."... o... :5 y....ou .......z. ......a........ mbbcd ...» ......ya.....

.. c........g 7......mm. :9 M ...... .... .......4 1... .:..w... ...;.........a ...... .:..m.....u............

........2..-............... .. 3.... L...127..."... .1... Paul .... /... ....n... 7 ...... .:m....«2 .. x.-unpomz ..........” ......r......... by M ...........¢.. 2. M u.....-.... ...»... »y ....,....m. 3.... ...“... .... ...”... .. ......Anna 1 mm s..........:.A... 2 4....zs..... ...... by (too ,....n. 3.... ...¢..... ...... ........z .. ..nM... “...... .... ...... .....1... ... ...... u ...... wa... .a.......u1m

mrmcy. m.......o.. ...... m ...... .... .........;...2 11... ...m:.......... .... ...... ...... A .........nrp....r. W. ...... .. ...»... Grzm...:........... n......x....... ..:.»..p.... .1... W... ....a.. ....g..............c..... .r.... 0...... — rm ...... ......x.r....... 41.... ..........s ..... .:..........2 ...... . ......c..:...... .-...: “...... .... .. .v..;.... ...... .. .:.... ...... .. .m....y.

mu o Mm ((014/rmdnutnw......:.... ............u4.... .... 1...... EV

...... ...... .... ofwhwn r........vo.~.w.. u. ...... ......o.......a.....u4,. .....,Agni .. Du. MW: mlrbed ... ...... ...... cm. 5.......... y M. ...... 1.... ...“... .../... ...... .... ...... .......a.x...« u 5...... ...... .. 5...... ......“ ... 3.... L....Aplfl 15 s.:..u... .... m..M..;. ......m.1 .... Au F»... .. m....a...m ............ 2.. 5-...... .... ...... ptllllx ...... ... .1... .:...mr. .... ........w.../

1...... ...... (EnIeau/amII,v/

mu 2; 3...... .... ...»... ./...... .... wnflowxal m....p..:.... (lam:um.../.p........m....... Mn 2...... ..z. ......cn.«4 .... ...... .. Forrxl .; .my 1 M. x......... .-..u.. ...»... Dy . ......0...... .. 1......3....They ...... .. .......... .. we ...... u. ...//....x . .............. ....mm... ...... .;r... . ....my 9 M... :<.... .....2... .. 5...... ......‘ a....u by no... ...... «......M.Iy no w»... .... .....« aw... ...»...Danrloni Szhool .»....z................:my u 1.... mm rnndlru m c...... s....., ......a/...... mu... ma .. ......W... ...... 5.. .. ... ...... ...u.......r.. ... .... ,v. .......,.. .. ...»...‘

my 1: s».:....u:u.1.1...,.=..dm...cm... Hv1Iuv.Bow R... .4. 1.2.2.2.... 1.. ..........u..: ... ...... .... ... 1.»... .1 m.......ix... M... .:....... ... Wmvcr 1...... . r... ..n..... ... n. . ...... ...... ...Ma) u .... um... ...”... Eroam .... n........ .1... 1.... .... ...... ... .....:.....a W... ............x ..r;....... mp...my :5 .m....u..:., ...... ... q.........u...a...:. 1». 2 4...»... .. c............rR... .2,» 111...... .. . ...my :7 pm. 1...», ....a-... ... 4.... 5.... .....;...: .. 4...... gm. w...p-.1... ...... ... ...... .......m....z; ..:...J .1... .... . .u........my 2: ..........s..... .1... u ...... .1-...... «...... ...... ...... MW .......1... 2. ........... ...... mu. .. m.......

xc......... ...... x... 7...... 1.... Nu ... ...... .r 1... R... rm... c..u....wp... .5

and .. Black Sdf—Delem:2 Pam! (Em L....a....;Kw ....... m .u u... 1...... mull»:2...... Min: volunlczn Wim havt .......«

M7 ... chosen. .......w 1... ...... am.........rum um .........=.m....... mm... km.Wmay ch: 1... .1 new... M. bunau: on .=.e....... MmThafun umenv ............ hm» ...12.: mm me ...n..... ............. .. nuv...-......=. 1-... mum) ... .....¢«. ramLIA’ .. .. mm! the umrr .. humly .....m...Dom flnvelx krww .:...... 1... mp ms. ofma. .....a. Oncmr .. mu... .. m. ad!“.2... from w...... .............x. ....u..¢ wasout

Nnxmng ... ...e um um Mun wm...4...... ... glance I(Ԥwm1'y|r|gAIulx47 ......yA...... ..........g .. ;.....p... men ........... amru o.....n.... rain ..... .......-ya...Ivcagmse ...a .cx....m,g. ................They vavc, 3...: one 0. ma gm: =.....-....:x... .....m

Duwn .... c........m. km .. .... F...1.... Dock ma ...4 mm ...... cm...Hum!’ all a......x<y mu. sum. Wc'v\: Manwin 5.... . ...... ,,m.m.. mu: ....u...:9... (mung ...... m Amn .=...... W»... nylhc ...:............. nu ma y... .-......»..<.....:..u. ....n...... mbbed. 1... ........m.........a .... ...«......m m ...m...........a luv: .1... ...s....., ..r .1......r... m.............m...... ....... ....x ......n

W: u. an :0 ...... Mk .9 me Axun n....u...

.. M. ......n. 1.... cf [ht :........s wll us.

......a.... .. .....u.....w.y. mm Wt Ma

............:y .. ...~:,.... .1.....-.m..... Man:7...”... .1... me palm: luv: been um.um mm mm .. .. ......n,m. cu)! um:um, ..... caxrmd my 4... ....... ...... ................. and .»...._...a 1.... We xuggml p.m....vdt)/)u|i1|II:CkI‘#¢)=l[A\:f\:ncc‘ w. me... Lhemtwo phone .........<..

s....... pallce ......... ....... .:.. n... mama As we tum down 1-..y.....-.- Suva. our.1...“ man ......m lwu young Axum; ...bump r..um.. by mm young M... MCI!

11.. Mu-in new cat .1. aprn mm: ...y—....- y... . chance to ... . \'44Vfl Tin: G.»...a... .. . n... .........n. a... an...Amm wt... uxbmu )L\ mu. mum of dye......v........n::nng wm...p.....m.....y..nmm M... 1-... 9.... ..m....uy ..........wm... Huck .. ....... u.... two ...........¢Axum Thry am. .. nth .......-.-.....'.

..... .... Ind runo....1..... ...e.... .,+. hwk ...... mg...and max mam my ..... am .... ywmm ...a 41......“ mm Enme Hmun We

... .... .... .....,...a ...x..... ...... me anamp mu... (cm .......:..a mu «awn m.-r.:............ Kent

12...... End. 1,... nu km: in ...p......mm! A! u.. LUHVCID1 1...». L211: xmlFhvvbury g....-. . .....u ........ .ry.....;....-.. .... ..n....... On .... appmnc ‘ave.mom ..... ya... palwnnun .. .......:.m.,um. Wflklk ...m .. ...... wanes, ... Vrullyms - yuung Amm H: lm u... .....<.....¢...m... ...a .3... 0: m: Wu... ufflwnvx«..........;. n.. ma. nghl up 1... ......, N...Myle.

\v= gex ......r u.. .-.. ....: appmnh1... nlfar mu ..m vnu r... ........»..o..um: ....n.:.»...... xayx. m ....A...; me .....u..,~.. .........a ........e. mu .. \\k:g:.\........4..... may 4:: ............ mm.w. W. the ..m.....1 an... m m:4......“ .. um... .. mu .. .... .......- ....mlflxn H: W... ... ..,...,...a o... ofmnpnz......¢.. a......: . mm ova m. mmuh ..Mop r...“ 1-... pohce .2. unvexxnfl mm.....m...... ........ wammk .. meanUM at .. 9...... .. . .......... Wm} m.cm, .... ...r.... 1...... mm P...“ nrmam.....: Gwen Pu... s....e..

llrfme Lhe ...;;.. .. the ......m. u....:.m... .... me p............ M Ihe ...;...u...... m mu... gm may no .... oflheIuxes ..... ... nil .. ...e.........m.. Ann.Rac|u(mIun1ru't1ul Asam .. z... .,....a...«no/.u.. .. 4.... W... 0.. palm: mm......... ...... wk am .. [And me ..:.........a m ....s...... ufme .......u ...... r......the ...........¢ olnpnmmls ...y.., W: knawU... .... polum ......'._.... mu ......m.. z.......,....c ,.mpo.. on mm

11.. ......». :11 .e....... back They've heen.....,..c.. by pol»: .. Cm ........: ma 1...lnspecluy ..u. ....e ..r u.. ., .... -w.. ....k.Insyou luv. up, beans: an: ..........e xmnlulhzv ;...-. he ....;:.. mu. ..n....... ..........<.. .......v

’am u... ...,....m at other ...y..., a.ram]. we kr-aw a.u..=..x

9»... n

Anmhzr uample K me amen Harold Wilma Look or abolishing mc c Vouchersshzmc m was Acrvrdxms Iv non roan. in 1 book rnmlcd ‘nu Rise oi Enochroo.-nn, mo was ”among omen nnnngn. blalanll) cunlmdxcmry no lhmr awnNanzma! Plan" Th: :97: lmmigrauon Au, as vs commonly Winud onn. don: orcomm make (umgm emnomxc some no Ih: empnoym. n crcalu no legalfrimrv-ark non mngmnn mmncl labour on zhz Euxopun modal. Ho!-4:1/:1, noEriligh Gmemmrnl will alluw any .n.nn;no.nnn numba ul mm xmmxgrzm oonxmmm me oonnnn. nu mnnnon an wnai Ierm)‘ may cumc. benausc no do so nrnen meracm cnmnu-gm or the non Kwenu years would zlmosl cerlamly lusc man a(novernmeni us nexl GcncralEluclmn.

There 21: some mcidclus in me gnsly nary or xmmxgxanon comm] nun arc soonsgnnninnnz ma! most pecple oonnm pm mm dawn no nonnonu mmic: In rm lhcyrrprcicm auemms on p0 mum no commit wnnn each amer as menmmnnnannamnnns Take an imxnncc mt maon nl nne Labour Hom: sonnouny nl9e*)M\o nnlzd Hm commonmnnn onnmnnn cngaged In be manird lo womzn hvin!no Bmain eonnno non :nlcr, many and End: :5; or right. Th: womrn mun tendlcawcmc coumry and Hm In/2 wuh no. husband before ne wuld eonno mm Hmzmrnis meant man mm: Asian womon wuuld, no ordnr no marry. nave no have thecmmlry and Ink: me nsk Ihzu mry nmgnnn hr otpiralzd lor:ve1(rmIIlh:|rhome andtheir parent) m Hmmn Turn men us me decxslan of the Tune: no makeIelrnaruvtelhc 1971 lmmlgrzlinnAct nn scum nnan wmelmng m mo mumry wax sodowrauly mug man an enzircly new procedure Vn English law waking had no oeremnzd no. Thedfccl uhmswnas no make In unknnwn nnmnnen or peoplc with werealready lu/mg liar: nnnno ‘||h:gAl Immigrants‘. Prrhnps mu: warm‘! enongn nnnnnillegal Immigrants Inmecounlry non me pounce no nnmn, >0 pnnnnnmenn crnled wmeno gwc than . bu or pmcuce Whnlcvnr nne mamn ron {rm axlonnslung muvc, and noMacon over ind ahovc pahucal opponumxm can bcfmmd, me omen was mm manyblack Markers all om (Inc coumry iudllcnly Iuulld xilcmselvts mneo rnonn nnennhumus oononn on a um: and taken lo we nolxce sxalnon for mvcsugalmn nna Lo oeaskrd no pmvc mm they ma non Iunken me law no was n new dcnarmre in policneproccdurr nn wcll. Same nncnnnnnnnne peuple found xhzl my wcre Incrally MudIrom men hmnn and «opened ovcmuhl wmmul mn ma apporlunny no apvml‘

Hun purrly gramimui nnmmnonn, wmonn (arm: n he baud on no xmmcdlaldyob\|0u.\ tcnnnmlc mnuvc, can. him much nf mo Immlgmlmn Dohcy of mccexsnvegonennnnnnnns only he umlcmuud agauul the background cl mun-nunnnn; nonnmpnnnnnn- mo upsurge uf (bu Mm: mcisl mnh nn nvsny ways, nn H the whuc mustmub nnnn nmn wx ma pace vrv gelling raL‘N|2gI<|m1on omo me xmlul: books. Pcuplcwhu flunk [ml KM wnnonn busincss or ransm |6 nimpny innacrm wnrkcn bcmlxwaycd no boasts‘ prupagandz shuuld nun than nascs duon in ma nag:

Th: wnne sum Mnbxnn Noumgham lhcrzuadmlxclofme my known as sn. Anne's. n zvmamsmm.or III: wnm Dover!) no the eonnnrv. A book was published 2 connue oi yurs ago

cnl|2d1'|I: Ynrgulien Englishnun A Indy 0! Pnvmy in Brillin. xn was :5 mud)‘ orsn. Annovn. In lhxsdvvrzswd arm4afNmLingh:In,nuwlysculcdnn the I950: by wonIndians, mob, of wiulcs snddtnlly txplndnd nn angtr during ()1: aummcr or 1953.Showing slogans such an ‘wan 5¢| Lh: own;-. Down wilh Magus‘. mo mmmmcked biack pmple w1Lh knives, houlex, raw): and bncycle chum: and lnml tosmash their nmponny On: nnnanna and any whites mo arruled, -rm; onnnmnsn.aparkcd oflby n mvlil incidcnl over a whim prmlllulc, and ammo M nn: nno cf .nnmmen of Hung nn.:mp\o}menl, was followed by no week or mn mot: emonnPut]!

H|

..o........ .z.. NumngH.l|d|s1naafLundon,»....... rm... groups ..a.. ...... .................... w ‘a.. ....w .. my 5...... wh)lC'. 'dcvon all n£gg¢n'. am. .0 an..w..o...y ar... {hrs muw ofviolem .......~. from mm: of .1... voomt s......... of

....w..... worker; ..-.,.. .... M... ..n...'g.=... ..-3...... w.... aim... ...... ....... MP3, :11‘

bum .........._ ..... ma.-...... .9 m. rcxclionary ......... ...a begimlmg ... p... forwarddrmands .... ........g........ cumrol. .1». Tone; ...z. ...a. a....z..a wim ....c........o..w.a..». ........g........ Au (1! .952 » .... n... ...a..:. a.......... .......s. .........m...... ..»..........

1... 1...... made ..... move an 2 ume ....... m... ...c...... slogam — ...c.. as ‘you..¢».. ma .. .. guud‘ — wcrc ...g......'..g .. m. a .7. ....... T... Xlogzm of ....Tons: ..... ...... 2...... an .... ......o...' beam n! m. .959. 1.... bunm wax commg1.) 2.. c... On m. on... n.....a, .... 1...... ..... ..w.... n... am. ...... .o gel ..........»............ ....a .. slay ... .;o..».-........., m. Consuvxlive Yany ma .. w... asumbkcpmpamon ...w.........c.z.. mm. l1'm:‘l‘orics could .... Inngerdazm ..a be.4...» .. ...m..... n... c......ny....... and . consmuly nsm! ............ or ..w...gmmugh ...;.. ............c volumes. .y.... ....y me .o ... ....c .. capture in: workingmass Vallf ... ......¢o.v...w-y,Appealing.. mcxsm and ......o..... chanvmism 32......a.. z..........».. a. 1.... to he pan nfan ...........v...vp.......

1*... ....o.. ma. 2 Change ... ma...) was Medea W... .-.o. my abmrb<d hy ....Tunes .. m... ran. has... ....o..«. .. .... Tory ....a..s..... nu. .............;.—a...p...g... .3»... a.........;. Labour .a......a.... a...-....;.... .959 c...m.. E.........1.... w.... ....... ‘min A............ .y.. Tunes rm... m. .954 Election w.... m.‘pn:suge' ..r.n......., ....... :om¢1)|vng.:bouuh:bl3t|<$'.Hwy ..... ..... howcvrr adopla vvgmousanfi acts: rampalgn .. .r.. .964 39...... .....pa...... w.... ..... ..e..........1»... zxcepunn was Smelhwmk.

1.. s.....r.»..c.., Tory undidnc rm... a..«n.... ma hem mmpalgnmg .. 1962re. .. mmplrle .3... on ........g.a..o.. (by Whlflh ... ...¢..... ............ .n......;........) 1..I964 y.. 19...... an o......v (amt ca........... s........ a........... :11 am hism............y xlymg -.r you .1... a ....;..=. ....y........_ .0.‘ Labour‘. Gnlfimss.......... .... L.....»... ...a,o.-..y at m. polls ...a »..... r... .o............y. 1. was.............y 1...... m. ........... ..¢..a. Elxcwheu .n .............ry. .v... :n(zTmy 5....w... 1...... ... mm... 1.... w.. no quasxian .... .. anybody‘; ......n> rm... win;m... ....a s.......... I... . Tory c..............

x. W... 1...... ..... poml a. ma. xncreismg .......».. ofTur .., and soon .... clucl........g ......., Mr. 5...... Powtll. mg... .. ..,...... .. 5... syslenunically

I. was, man she. .... ......a.. ..r s.......w..... .... ...w um... Govnnmznt.....p.m. . n... .2........... 2..., ...o..:..... m... .a...... ylzdgu .o ahohsh me umr............m.... ........g....a.. Au, The rausl backlash btgan .0 ......g. again n..........c. ..r 1955 um ........ ........ of .91. .. 5. Far is blank p.op.. ... u... ....country Degau ... aprnznce a a......... ...¢m.. .. xaziaflsx am... ...a physicalnxsnulx. Some zxlremcly vzrious drveiopmemsoccumd ...c.. as am... by m. K..Klux Klan .. .. ........g...... ma... .. 2...... .FascixLs of .1. 1...... rltprpcd .... m...nu»

.. .1. 23...... . m.........-... .n.. m. 1...... ......c..¢.. a fermions r.............ynppom1unIolheR¢cc x..a..o... um, um... .... -...d..- to. a........;.... mu. .4 the

Pug ..

am, bygcumgn made ‘vaYuIu.ary'.Tins.and1h:Iu|ureolPaInck o...ao.. Walker..... ...v.a.aa Smrmwck Labour ..... due. no sci r<-:lecled .. Lcymu. cunvmcedw.1..... ma. he ........ mm mm: wnctsxinm ... .... macuonaxy cnrrenu .. .........1....g cm... 1).. was Whiw Paptr. |....i.z...; .... .......be. 0! v....c».:.. andabolumng .... c Vouchrr, was hit many

1. W.1\1I|Sfl.. .1... ...... [hmEnuch we»... bccxunc .... most mmme1\|;\dvoca1e nl.... View .... .. yuu w.......1 ... .... 1 Tory government .-....a.. “...... muy bash ...:wurknlgdasx. ... cu-n 5...... .... ....|a rcfnrms ... tzpualnm vropnrsed byzhe Wxlsonz;..........=..., me. you had ... prmzm ‘mggcr ..........g' as a rch.‘ alumauv: .......io..... ... ..mm:.... ..m..- »........g class agm... anylhmg ma. . abor ...o..o.... ... one.... Speech: ... X323.-an ... am... an-1.. c.m......=... .. flddlmg about ......Irrclrvancxes ahom ...: nwnershxp of ..... and land. wan. ...: ...“... nwzuixy of aChang: ... .... Imnugmtion Law remams ............1..a . ' Annoncd ... F... max,1... km ..ra....... Powell v.79).

lnthzxauc .2 ..............av...........r..aa.a...: land we hardlvlrrclcvxncin-5 A.lens:l’owzlld.du'1|hmL s. .. mu. .2... ... frzrmd ...: |l:mA:1 Bu. wlml .. .3...m .......n......... (he land ... Wfih. ma. 1.... was a.. .n¢]rn.:ncy w).... .. ......... . ...e.....¢ Wm... roam .ao.:....an hm-zsmnvzd Sven-Illunn Ind led ... ... incruz... count no... n....a...g. .1... 5.4.1.... ...... .... an ..-...ua..... a.... .... «.... ............<a .'.......g...... (who ;.m....... wrrzgrowmg 1:»... ..........n=...... yur) ....Suddcnly an emergency Pawrll ...; ......g ...; dassvcav aid lam: oi d.w:1l'LY|Eaucnunn away rm... .... ...: camts or .... ..mma... or .... working :1... .... ...purtly Iicunmnonei.

cm... and Kuuck, ... .... hunk w. .............a «rim. g... a.. zmazmg examvlcor....n dhemonary L.1cuc.< ............a..b|.... .........a...1...g.. he): ... Gzrmanyand Swxmrland b:'(w<s'u .994 .a.... .99., me mad: umom were camvaignmg .... arzducnou ... .1... mg... o{ me working wetk, T... hoists cmm|:vvd .-...». a ...»:cam}-uign ‘Work a.. ho... Iongcr ... mzkc ...: Emralnymenl ... lumsncrsunncccxsar:/'. The bosses wnduclod mrvzys purpomng ... show um manyemployees were w.n.... ... dc mi. and even ... wmk .... Savurdays w ma. r...a.g..mmould ... cxncllnd ...)... .... counuy nun .. .... 4...... mal .... muons‘ eflnns ....3... ...o..«. no... far .u ..o.:.... w... .a..o...|y y......;c.m by .... cnunlexrblasl...... .... bows 1»... non

Dockers 1.... .... Racist Mnb

Back ... Bnmn,i1 Ma; .... ... ... long brim: ...: mum of working .1... xupysorl«... mchm .... .. 1.. .1...» a¢..........a..-a again. 1.. mm, Pow:I] .... Dunmnsm,.., um.-«...; ancmmn .0 .... number o{Eaxx Arm... Asians -.2... had a.......ciuzcnst-nu and who ...... ...... rm... .... of .... cmm|ncs .1... Wu: um... ...,Whlpped up .... nvzr me ...... of Krnyzn Am... Th: mu. wa. .... wast mmonmeallh lmm1grauonA::x, ......-r. .......a..oea muapenn, ...... ..........1a um.LK pmsunn holdzrs dm um ...v. a.. a...a.....ac ngm nfuury ......“ they had :1-.....a.a....a: conn:1:uon'wuh ...: m< (llxc g......ra.m clause] 11... Act, Wm... mayhave ham ... ronvnvumon of ma s...op..... Human Rnghu c................, wasdcflgnbd mlely as a ...a...x..».e .0 mp me Asian ..n.gc.. mmmy ... s...a... .......an....g mm ...... maul... pcrvons A: ...: Asxam Imced o... of .u..c.. began ...a.....- ... Hmam, .........;........ olficxals .7... ma... back .... me plan: Som: ¢a....n.aAm a......... .... glut}: [or week. before r........g Hinge

.... zu

in ms summcrnf we Powrll madcatenzs ofiptecmzsvnwhich he nliea for yaAunher s;omrol<, but in 2 mum which mxmmsea Hum lalvhough Heathn:c:pLzd mmws mam demandsand mg ml Immigmtion Bill wnk mp: m thema‘ ohh: Turv npnammn) Powefl mm Spreading the Wm av mm; mumpr(v|mI:[) unly me «mm ma mama m 7 om women haung cxcnrm pushedmung). they Ieutnhoxex and the like. Puwcll we» now ulkmg loo or m: gum orm: um rat: 2" other wank. Powcl¥‘s language —mu mmd his demand:—wax

- mm of an [masts Pnwcll WI: making the Webmrs, Tyndzfls. Jordan; and mherHvllcrncsrcxpecxablc

wm Pnwzll was mm (mm me Slmdow C-1 cs lhouxands of docket:marchzd m Wewlmmuzr calling rm Yus mnsxazmenx. Smular dcmanslrmmns and

mm amma m Ihc Midland’. my czllzd fur a ban an munllriuon and achoedhm d<1IIand:luoforrupdlmmon Yhasewrre wnrkcndradxlloxmily strong Laboursupuuntn and slroug mm: umnnm: — who W¢1t sinking over -1.: dismissal ol ::mzmhcr 01 an nphlxnnml. Tar) Cshmed

In ullvcr wards. um mcm .[.sW W'a\ M. m be :....,.m .9 mm pmcrl) mm ‘

uhues al Nmmwhu Nor m In: m4d:uou.4! Tnrv warhng LKi\\ volu got“; no umDD m Snmhwnck Hcrc W .....- m Inn mm puwerfull) urgnuwi mm 0‘Bn 9. wl)f|\rl\ m, mum: max they mu couvd be drawn m bcmnd me manbanner.ThL*dnLkcnmmmummmnmmummgu... inure mm my

men mm mc um. ammnmlrzxlun ;u\»edl|weInvn\1graL|un Au .1: we mum um: a:u pmmd um mm. vmoux watt 0! ,...y,.....n.. nc,;aum..,..dcvncd m mam. Bnmm,n2um'\v {ht lmlusmzi kelmmm Act.

Tn: lawns In ht drawn lrom all «ms an obvmus Since 1953, Enmh waxkcnhavc mm. mu, whatever m Icclmy mm m: bosss, my «mum me mgblacks For um y-xrulldvce, mm Immlgmnn have ma (0 my mm me lo» of manyafllmr fveedoms Thi: ham donelh: whwe workers my gum]. Hm n rm don: m:Tamas a km of guod Thzy hnvc um rmsm. pflnmuarly as cspmum :1, mm mmpowerful! wmpan. Enoch Fa»-r:|l, Io siow up we advance 0! the labour mov:m:m1...: as a cuvrr lnr Iaunuhmg n sustained muck on .1: mm: bciwern mo and \

mo DIcm\ru:,1l would be teens». in Irguc um nuzsuru mm as m: lndnxmnlkclnnnm An would Ivmer haw been passed bu: Ior Powell or nu duckcrx’dernnnsxraliuns M1963. am they Mined And an [hr man: gmcrxl mu. my helpedm pmuu wxdc layers ufworkers dnwmg decpcr pululml lawns mun Lhcy umfram Lhtupsurgeaglvnox xh:ToIm\oI 1971-I974 mm lb: mm orcapsmnm. A:«a Enuch Pnywdl !um<<If, me polcnual of mu: nsm for leading an am:-workmgc|1<s gov/crnmtm ufan ocn mar: mom ma has yeuo be usad by me bourgeoisie

nu ma rcwm rccumun. (In: honrgcmsm rum: ramm mum Im at tum mrezrcImm.F|r5L,lhauh1: xmgcr anmng wnrkcn mcr uncmp|oyn\:n\21mcm: ... mum)

mm :2" la: diverted away From me hanrgcnmc. and an m the bumsum, out the man meme“-, bmlx 0.. me rm. premise that mrowng mmmm 4)! xlmr ,0». mar hum: and men cnumry wdl mlvr unemployment and mumemnoumc pmblcms, cm zcmss any pohliml xzndenciu coming forwflfll fromme kn .7: ma Labnur Party or from Kim rcvohmulliry lcfi WHICH mmm. m mu:11 me M, olme rlghvwmg pnhmc: o(CaLL1gh:mand mug, ,T|unlly, n... the wayu vrenared. Vhuuld m: Dmlrgeoiiwe mug, Im an gm an m 5“ nd of me LabourCrovtmmml andreplatz .. mm in even more nghbwmg fury uncmnn me am»rtgimz Tn<Tnaxcn¢:ix< uohcm ofdmmlmg m m. of public cxvtnduun: cm W!“

«naml» crulea dcmand for mum.“ on a masancxcalcmwzx

d

wan we MUST no T0 nasnzoy 1-uc Iuclsr0rvE.VsIu-:

The ...... bavmwzguu .5 ;m......_, m toll Igzin, ma :1/try black pcrzacn ...a cvrryorgamsed worker ....... campaign ... nap i. .. is ... ... ml] am sum: of ...: mydemocxanc rm... .... wanking claxs ha: loughn my ma won u.m..y. dzudcs cfnmgglg. There are .. last four Kay mm. xo o.ga..i<.ng mc fi..m—na:x.

.. Blnck sm—n¢1...c.

-rm masnmm¢du\:|)\rm1i\ in mm peopk thzmselvzs n.i: nl mars: .. ...:pllyuml um. ... nu ....u limb. Whamver :15: .. dunanded, me .av.mm: n¢r=..== ofmm vmmemunwme .opam.c1.<..

Reformmx ... ...: mo... Pnrw ... ... ...: Cnmnumm Party, as wen as ... mmm..........i 5 lhcmficlves. are frcquenll) (0 hr hnrd xellmg black; ... ‘mo! .. dawn.lav: .. ... ...: pohcz, .... home‘. 11... .5 win! may ma .1... ...: murder of c....d..aChzggar The) frequently so on ... arguc am. for blacks ... nrgzmse scllrdeknc:agnilm ...... auacks ».1\o...y ...m.r.< s.......a.. ~.yo.;s, 'pmvnku ...: mm A: .rm: my preyznec 4:! mm {.125 ... .... century were nm s..mc.=... pnmocanon ... 3mm.

Exvmcnx, howcvcr, pnim ... mm mm... dlreclion. Ddnp mm mm... .7... ..lllnck 5.. .n. wnixz urns». {hm ... me ‘once the black: ... Noumg um umovzwamt mm ......a. m...., shack ...a dupondrncy, my med ... htlp m....=|.uas best my could“ They nvoudcd walking alon: ...... am my pmvidzdc1m.a.e.y arranged zvmrls 1... am: black London Trnnspon emplo;/:<s wha nmto work lane-nigh: or tarlyvmurnmg mm; .....a formed ugxmmc gmupx M...»pnlmlkd me area ... c:rs..,Thi) sell-dcfznrc, couplod why. me scnlcncei pzxsedmu... ...... assailants ... Wcxl L.....:.... by Judge s..x...a.. ... ...mscp.c...bc., had 3;......a., dim Ry ...; and of Sspmnbcn Lhe nmanon had .:......=a nlmmr .0..o......I «pm.

IL\xa{cm|r5e unhkdy ma. Lhe Bnnsh mrlicxary could b: cxnmxed to do me ......mday ... ;........ cxrmmsmnccx Hnwevzr. .... zxxamnl pom! ahmn ydfdnfrnuz.. cl... 1. .5 am. more mm... man) for live .....m..g 1...... ..y ... me...u..my ... mm Dwnle, Dvlvp H...» ....:....c. ....» pm... zgmn nbmn um;¢..,am..w ... remmn ... the ....=..., 0! ...: x<.. K1... K1... ... ms. w..¢.. mm:orynised 9:]!-dcfmoe 0..m nccassion. (hcwlimcnnfesmlmurcwn mndemury... advance. 1. would he r...u:. ma am or palm: uffiur ... Noumg Hill, .4. drpcndon ...: Duh

. He zxuruxed .... ‘hclplzsmcsx m vrcvmung a whn: gang fromkccpmg um. vow ... ........d 2 West |......... m....1y rm... .... a...r.a' ‘IL um“...um’. mnxnnucs Hm), ‘Lo the West ... .. Icade-rshiv. mm ...: w............y wouldhave ..> rely uxcllmvely .... .=|r—..e.p. .pl:n3 wm mud: m mg-anus: vlglallxz gmuuvsfor s«e]f1lc\'zn:¢ ... Landon as well .5 ... a........gv.a.n ' (9.55). Sam: group: hnvc ofcmnw gone even r...-n.u mm agzm -u.. .v..... 1970, Ann laden ...Wnlvtvhamplnn mld ...: .......... xhm only Iltzr Asian youth: Dzgmu ukmg ....»mmanv: ... nunllvng the skmhzads and mm. ..m..c youth»: me me auacks 9..ma... hyxh: #lunheadnubsId:'. (9.56).

mg» n

Thu mm ufxnli-reliance, hum om or a r¢:ugm|non or nu: Iunlvly of a:.x.m...,an ms palm: and mu aumumuzs, his no! man: mlngs ‘want’ On mg comrar), .x

has mu (ioverlmmu mxmurrs scurrymg m the dmwmg mm .0 mmcun<.:s.i|onzrv kgnlzuon for mm putnplc. Th: rm um hlack penpl: ma Dracuml51!!-dvrcmt ngmmx Mme mom zncouraszd me Labour commnuu of ms numaku ea nu agzunxl ranal dncnmmalmn, mmcvzr menenw: u my luv: beenWhcn um um Rulmom An: N: rkcogzmed 2: mzdeqtxmz by black peoplr. xh:

mm: Government :1 fun: «mud to do anything mm 1:. nm, in 1967, theexploamns ... the mm ghmoes nflhc uma Sums — Mme yelfdcfrncc rcachcdme hc1gh|0IfII|l—>ca.kupnmlgs agamxl me pom m me ghemxa _ [ht VCY) mpuexnha ma uppowd mum Icgkknian mddznly mouma mm mu law wnmd 5,muehened mm discnmmalicn. Th: wss am Rdauolls Am yum: lullnwcd.F:|rfrom losmg me Slmgglc m mfluencr um whnc rcforwmlx, black mmumce goumx=1om..:.p.m..g\cg.s|.m..aum xu Lrymglox av bodws, such as lhz Rmamm. men would Iakcwny I1\:n:cd rm hm mihlancy Wixrly, tum peoplehzvrnol mm m I): n Ham in mm awn defzvwl, Isvmally m vxcw aim: genmxmeluxnesxoflhnebndiei,

Our concmsuon, mmnm. .5 nm Mark maple should urgilusz .u dflrndmemwlus =53...“ axxaull, and whim wmkns maniadcfcnd (he um worken when|hcy1akc\lu5 man Wm: yeromusu who counltrpux on use uf IN: 1» agzIns|racms In black uulhkfcnct are m DV2E1K:|B|I|l|g mm panrple to plan: mmImn in um um. ur mm] ,a novella: mam. These budits are incapablg orsloppmg the murder: or m: asraulu |n lxranioe. mc whm: 1.m.:| nscc rclauonxinduxu) hasmrely for Ix: pawn an ill: pchce and the mum — mm 1; why n hasrm mu wwnr (exam Demzps m canfuxz same of me mfonnnl force: m m blackuummunmn.

'||\<\/cry way ... winch me Ram Kemmnx machxury “mm mm lhsl Ilney

vmrr mm, not mu. m: aim of cumhzmng mcmn. but or buying on thenppmi on at Mack pcuplc .0 vhe mlmal nscum pracmzd Lhmuflwux Bmixh

wmu. cwmizlly 3 exprused m the lnmugranon Lm, n.= Act me down apalm oflrymg m can lam m am; over mum discnmmminnralllcr um. haverecoms: m 3 pmxzcuuun. Such concl zlion has lreqmrmly ma... black vcnpkbcmg ma Au surrendzr some asvecx of Lhclr maxmrul many

‘ order um somewh|l=ramsrcan bedxmmflrd from xxymnulungam: nauon. Thuu flummnmgoi the ‘u\zegr:zinn' of m: Ran: Ilzlauuns laws. |n|:gr2Lion mean; um man mumcraclsksm .3 In nmkc am." a m place for black mun; lulu: m, mu $nIu\)I¢rmgum mm mm...

Exptrimcz mm mm deprndencc an Audi machxncry would hr sumdal. 50 mgas measurzs against mains arc leu m we hand: of m..c.:.a.m or of whncvfihccand Judgu, bnxh gram rrpxesenwng the bourg: sum mun. ha: officnal mcmn 3,us vnhcy. that blacks wvfl comimu m mm. The way the pohc: have cynvnlhlexploutd me he: Kelzuom Act lax my own mm mm m dzmmusxmxesmuThe Rave Rtkniom Ackamcndcd Ih:Puhhc Ovdzr An 1: cruau an nffnwc ol uuns‘oflcnswr: »~md.'.11.e pence have mad mu amcndmml Io bung. under me Vublicomc: An. prosecuuom. um mm Kmgsley Read at Enoch Powell. but agzinxlmax in mm. So much In an palwccnrrymg out Lhe m, the am Lhzy zanyom Irv the ours mrvwanuu carry om. and only those ‘rm only rally clfmfivc wa,msuenc: mcim is by mass apposmon and mm mnb1|uanon.nmhb:n.\swbcl askor mm mm. mu mm be mama mm paper tigers by the azuom or III: \/:1)pnhceand }u(lg:5who aresuppoxcdmxmplcmcnllhcm.

Pasc 23

RACISM IN mnusnur: rm Record at me ma: |In|o!I.s

1 The smx. .. lmperizl Typ-ewlitzrx

n hzgnn ... W mo ImPZnl}1\.FE\h1‘|lL‘r§emP|0YBdmm mm». mm n1 WmMan: Axvxn m am: not nfpayvmxtls lax nomcnzndlli for m:n.wnl1 curnuns lar kn:,.mm.=u».. .« mo rypnwmcn ldxy m /nun WM; lemu mu the hnlvus mum haw:new M In: ms. nu ma, y..m.....\ n..),..¢...m . nmk 5:: am dtmmdnd . nzw wastmczmenx um um mm. mm: m..m.:m.m ...:.,.....y um

my the mscmcyvd mmellnlll the amt Ih:y mum .,. ma: rm unwn wunldVuh an xbnr ulugdc m umun 1. lmpdul wn mus nm WWII u. my. (uwudx Iorthe man mun. but only m Amn an an may mm.» mrnmume m xm1<<vs mum.m 7 n:m.u.u:d the mm m <1:-:1 3......“ mm nammxllum wan Dmwnvzr, mm an! ofardcl by fzcwry cunvcnm‘ xq mm. Ha: Ind In mmmu my mm in be ummv memhcnfor Wu wan mm mm wadcrialszmon bhnnt was (we wzkuhonuflwo yammcmbznhlv 0.. lluxvruzxl mm .e:.....1 u. mun lk mun

rm ,m...ny .: an: Asnn uvrkerumned the mm. The mmonly arm mm wuxktli.upncnafly mm m m; mar: mum mm. sclblkd my unnfi m:m:kcx|m:x {M mm:...n..u.. 11:: mm. mm mm: 111: map Slewnmx Wuvu and nuI|=1>mnxecx,uadmum funmzr nun: mu... m mk m .......m

Wwvrr mkza ur ’mmunLu:uhnI2l|I\g -.1 mum: wepkm -4.. nux nude-Hand

mum mu ...m.....m> arm the pumbxlnyofa ‘wlmc mu.,n- Wnvur unmm.m mm m......m unofficml um um; alnkmzm no smkc ply Yet. new“: .51 um,

I-It wnrkcn m Kmylernl W. Ch:-Ar Vllugglc A ncahsl ..m., mm nlwmn ufmc WNW

»..xm..m W nlclhunMN!‘ pm»-ma. vmcn WEN up mnum lhH:c1L7ly.lmAed H.

mm am now nulnancy .1. 9.. Am wmkmx

mm ms nealmtmby mp .......... um mm a lmpeml ...;.m Ihmughnuulmmy \W\:I: flyvung Iul unpmvedW um cumdmonxfnrxli Ill: wnr|<c|>,0‘nl xuu/vg m:.....wInn and lax . dcmocnuc union

1 Th: sunk: u Sundnd Tflaphon: A. CabinEmmet rm.m wemx u Szulemncv 1973

am vmthme«mmu the Smnduu mpmm cwvww In Saulhwtt. London. are muan um m ymmmnfa .x.,,..,..: um I'll »..mo..mom m mm m..u.m mnerx laAlum . um, ,...:»..»mp«».mwm.m-SM, win: 11 owned by wt mm Anwrpmnfvln I71, :1 a mmmny -«.0. n ucnaw afwhneWWKIVX haw lormul an allunce Will! mg muzmm azmrm my arm ItflowmmIlnl/ofrhz mm WHIKNI m mar m my on: .r errumycd an :1:-Ila: mm. Tn: mmmm. »mp:.,,_d 1], mm.«mm. hm/a.¢r., a ton; ball]: .,m. mu melxr .11.“...when m rm, :7 mm «.;m.,,, wuxdrclnl m u xlmo newmd man an». Wm mm anm A lIL'Wuml/omrd /he ETL/m pmlcn. 1» law, we mavaxzmmz mm: m M...mmmm no apornlou rzuamrvwwdcda m.¢»,.mm¢sru.m.»m= mu, Wdfkcf. mrrun-ttrnlmt mknad I41: uh!» Era "mm, who nmmy bar: at the/auory fw ILX

mum umum; .mmxm . mmmm Wm rum npnabued M 1971 AI lhupom: M. mm .:m..,..:..: .1 mm mmxu so, :1/an mm» may mu Dun mm»:...m.. xzmrvfm ymIn um I972, nnnrluvhbzk optmror, xoama mm m: mcma my vrnmuxx ax . mmWhat, Im mwtlh, . ....my1o, .1/my xzrnwax, Ihr z7un....»mmum lo munAdam: my mm. L‘IUmcmh:n MK‘ v.,,m.a la lune mu] um um um ‘mu rrlmyraloumd rmcmne reuvrun me muhm! :ha]r'(Mac waver: .

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Tm reaxon whylhe I.abourParly mm Communia Pxny ludersmvsu lrc ham]: (0.... .m.:.....n ..r max <e|{—-l:lcm:c .5 nm bgcanse ...... ..=.u=m..... art .....s.. r..1...... .. .z....c.. .. Ms ... do ...... ...: qucmon ... ...... gtnem ........m. pmgrammc1.. mm»......n, meworklvlg .1... mn ......» {award agamu ap...v.s... by uuhsmg.abovczll 2.... .r.. ...m..n¢.y ofp.1r\|.1m:manL||h: huurgcon mu: .....m..-. inelf.tifmurse, m.............s..Iuzlirv: ...... hmuncal zxperlcuc:mm mnrlusxvcly H12: 1rthance .... ma: parucuizr m\zmmen\s .: ...... ......» mm ...... mug“ ... rm.u... as Clule .1e...o.......n. ...: Iwurgcomc MM nvenhrow .... b.....r.u...< dcnmcmucumc gm. .1 .r.:w...k:.s ....m...c... mu... ... do ..., ... am». ... ........= me CV35:

mggwe. H..».=.=., mu .. ..... ...: ......c..... palm ... ... mm... ...... The poi... is,um bcmg c...........=a ... m huurgrrm drnmcnuc 3...... bchrvmg .. c... h: used for...: m91uncn\ goal: ...-.... wnrkuvg .»...,., max: reformm mganmanons luv: xlsucnmaca me lmmopoly nf ...,.....«a lull! ... ...: bnurgcms me, Hem‘: .r ummm of ...: .-.... ......c.. :u the a....nmm ... -..g......<« ... wnmm. me ......cnuum ... 5.... ......., me. me ........n .2. me .cro.....=.- i< ... Support Surh pvomland ... ny .0 ...... me a....em....a.... .nmxo.....=... ..n..cr. fmccs .-«...... ...: beyond...: u.......n ..r .... 5.... and wmsn 1...... ... monnvniy. ... miner mas. ...:refarmisls, ... ......-2... .as...on, look a\ ...: q..e;..a.. of crlf-defunct. not from....=.r.¢. .. .m.. .r..- ncals ... the Mack cammxmiua or ..o., ..... whexher .. ..< .. 1...:...... lhcurmuu pamcnlzrpuhucnl ...=.....-,.

2. ~.. Plallnrm lor r..<a......a km...

71.. flogm uf .... platform .... ruub 2...: [nsmh .... ...... ndoplcd by n ......rzugc nfworkuvg class o.g............. ... mccnl year: A‘ fans: 3....» won... aremncarnul. .. .... ... prcctdenl ... .... :nu—Mo)|ty .-.......a.,.... ... ...: 19305 rm mus!Ixmous cxamule .. of souls: n... of Cam: Siren. ...... thousands ... .....xc......-.....=.1 Mmlcy Irom .............. n..o...;.. ...: E... s..a of L.........., am... .:.m.e..muck: by yaolvc: .... ...: workers ...... Wcn: cordomng 0H .... Imus. (‘ablc Sn:dcumvrd Mosky a: a pohuunl lame and mm manv En) Landon kwnh fnmthsmm. mm... by fascm .....g..

1'y.m.¢......A new... ..:....m<..e..¢...... u ..... .oa..y. Th: wholc qucsuon ofnoplaflorvn .. bound up w.... ...: ma cf ...: workingclan ......c...=... ... ...... 39.......... ...-...; ... ... ...... ....k; and com: m me dcfulcc ... ...: bclcnguzred .a.~...| ...nhyom .........i.... ...... have been sclhcxed by ...: rm... Far nssnuh 2. mesc....c.;.... .... n::|mmJnm's yrohkwm

The Drum hardly need: z..m.... .u...m.s.... hryoml .n.- xpccth ....a:n. kmgslcymu .. .... ...... ... ...: mnrdcr ... um... Chagyr -. have lawn ....a- ... xand ‘mm n

r........ r:Ier ... colonrtd ....m.m.... ... yam will ......» ...: .r 1 refer ... mggen.wag; and men. As for me murder on... Asian yam. ... s....u.an lasl weekend. mmwas xernbly \mfor1un:[¢.0ncdnwn,one million ... go -

1.. urlvzr wom, ;. ., mm: pomblc for anybody ... 5:. .... an a public ..Iz.1..n.. ...mum and zdwcm: ggmxidc wlmom [ear or arrest ... Imcrlcrtmx — dcspue ...:rm ...... many ofme people who ongmafly ...,.p....=a such ...us...¢. as ...: RawRclauom Amhad .... such gpcmhm ... .......:. Sperchn um mm. of ma .........m.m... ... phyiwal .m....., .r ..... acnm ......ac.. ... mmugramxms: 2.

Sxovplngsuch pzople Imm lakmg :1 public pmrunn n nm wmcming wt urge outufadtxirrm rcixncldcmacrmicrizhls m anybody. am out ufrcgard m m: rcalmziuflhc anuanmn. When an mmub=¢nn.= nally Dovvnful a, 1n Gtrmully m 1932 uruv Iuly m 1921, merybody rzcognms me am chamcm of mes: veov1e.Thcy arcunlzm fmtcs of rvxcunn. mu m pmnnally break up an womn movcmcnl anddcnmy m dcmocrnu: nyux which mg wnrkcr: luv: won. Thur men an mmnnnonne. an on!) 9 means nurough whrh1h<;.gennxo2 slrong pohncal pommn mbe am: no launch suth muck; Musmluu 5 Italian fascist: w=r<,1mmm< very amam, 2 prtclonunlnlly wmnnnunnry force whim amsckcd workers‘ dcmmmranonxand mu-um ml)! knives And gun5.Rac1)rn WE: nol pm of Mu>suhm': pvamnn.Howexcr. whcn ma iasc)n> arc weak, as today, ms vmcnual danzcr n mm:dznger 7 of «ms: dmyopnmn us. only imm it m me faw.sls' acuum .n4pmgmmm: For many reamm, mdn g m: tact mm me workmg um ha: amnccnain historical lessons from |mAy, Gcrmany, Sp-I n, and Chile, the fzxcnu xgek Iodome mcmaehes m a ccnam mpecuhuny. They cvcn mlsuuemdz as dcfrndars 0!1m: spzech

Onc arm: reason: my dcmandmg no phlfurrn far fasnxrx n wnponam, is mam .nmna.m nu me real chamcur or m: pnzunlc, man as an Naxinnnl Ycmy or meNauomd mm. Wm: art may; pruenflmg man l)u:y are no|.:clua||y1'a:c15l5.vahrncveryxhmg my do follow; mu ciusincfll paucrn. Anackms um (mm mm xxlcncmgmm spccchcs, breaking up n rmarchesand Llmr mcelmgx. s not gomg m stunmum mnnnmn .n (he work: g class We all kxmw um. sumn .5 mo amt,embedded, mdcprndcmly or (H: mm. Em tn drawing mu Llmr re2|clvamsl=1,\ln gumg m nsusl me fighlagmnn mclsm m [we annnuways.

mm, V. lm Mpwpic m the wamng, um um be brought up ahon :3, pmmmg ourmm mm vuy penme who an: puumg Inward ngomns mm agimhon an (ht mmson nfnmnlc who number Hula among m nnlcecdnnxs Pmmlng my: um —:umu 1) mn-— hm an Imporlaul mlpacl. A Lug: mmlhtr ax pmpl: can com: |z:nndenund me nnquny 0! raasm vn (ms muu Whm u i5 demonslmied how (hemost ma.» orgavmalxuns cf ms warkmg class war: hxokm up by Hula, mnm,Mussohm and omen lnwuls. m emu’ was. the zxpnmnx: of main puma. mmam .3 more cH':cu\uhanappcala Io ‘lvumamlyfl ‘an: race, me mmn lac! and umemu nogzn. which the Communm Pany puL£ fomanl um are wlmuul umAppeal fiecondl). and perhnm mar: imponamly from an pom! at‘ View nrxx: -dclenca, deprvvmg the Iaxcisls of a pmrom prrvenl: lb: rm.“ {mmulwmiung farcex when [ham 1: an upsurg: of runs! cznumtnv amung \hc bmad.n:,n-5. For xh: Dumas» to wmch uh: Vascmx mu organise this summeul an no!pkasam 7:“.-u, lhrmrlcfarlackson m:b|ac)< wmmumlxes max wc um seen mNolung mu, No||uLKhnm and mm areas, mmuy me «on of Muck; mu mekw J1 ghuwrx rxpencntcd .n (he Thlmcs m Germany. karism mu not be mvplzcdby organmng agzunu ma fasmls, allhough a bug polmrzl blow can bk am H: nWhzv MU bx: Lumhaucd n the son or man must vlulcncc um um 1a<cIsI= arcwckmgm mgnmse Thus is man»: no pummn fur fawsu knocks mz fluffing ml:avnnnnnnmmmmn, lfmewln vmunlsLanbcmnflzmfeehhax murreilguzl

. Lo mm» m workers um»:-n\em phynmlly — 1: nnahmnahlc, men umxnxllxngen m nnn me [axons and their mmpaxgns wm be undcnn ea.

Page 27

Fasmm Is nuuhe dangn no Bfilain mdav. mnn n 15 wunh Iookmg a lime dupe! atxmv |h: fuxnxvs arc Eunuutly on me nook mnn Inr nnmuolw Much nm can mix upinto a nu: non . simaliunwhich an revcrse ma whnlc polinml \)luxl|4uI dzclilvelyagamil a mummy cummumly. xn ns rmm Ihercal concern of me funsls is ummm prrsenrunng blacks. n I: Wm! hnildmg n max movcmcm onmnoo no go nxyonmme boundincsalme law All the toursre or aguaxing ran the Sxm: {L7 be urrnglhulcd.'D\ I‘ Lllaxlarlmz oonnnn (arm: fa<n’th— they ‘zxplailf max mcrtn amn<p1nc) LuHOP me slam mrca omnnn. -Md agannnsn the worker: movemenl mnmm nn beCommumsl: ' Um army or whalcvcr). so mu’ seek m ma budlo which can gobeyond lhrbouvgcoii tram in wolrnx auackx an no. wonuen muvcmcnl —2nfl wlxznIhty scnzr pnwrr, mm rmm would or .onnnsc (Mend me ronno. or me vuxe:no1mon&Iy.On|y Iflhnyun offcr min prniprd no mc bmlrgemxie do um stand ach:n<¢o¢ge1ungm( hnurgcoh mppon my me nn Ihzy II: In mm: m puv-tr II isby hamessmg flu: power ol 2 aecnnn of mo mama, and by using man now nYuruggk. such as d:n\on:lr2Iim\$, alnku, uvriunzs and so on. mm mm‘ hop». (0oflennchend ohhcwnrkcrs mmemem m I)\:baurgcvi$ on. menlalncr.

Tu rcmrn no me wuaxmn mdzy m linmn n nn um um bcrn non mo xyxmnaucunlkfuusl cnmpmgn waged zngarmr mm National rnonnn sum: N74 by amongwhen the I li‘m:A\mn:|I Mann)! Gmup nmd [hr lnlrmalmlulSoc>:n1i<Ix, lhc You st:womd lode; nnon unly in mum Slmngn. um vnuuld um ken mg I» nu. mlldvnnugc or un.- lnnwlll uniurxz n.ro.oi.n an en! among Inn mu; M warkefl.The cnnscfiucncm mono have been hr mom minus mm. 1 fm rxu-a votes In 1[cw byclccnom. A um mu: aux:-I an mu mm communiuts vuomd nuv bx morehkcly Tm: A: sum, what {ht Iascms hnvc bccn Imvmg no an up wvlh 1h=Irdanmnxualionx through mt ban of ma Mark ymnurs, m Mxctslev, anwnounn,Bradfnm, Hackneyand mhfl Dinar:

The mam bcnzfmary on man an nmurgc would nnon, in (h: nnn place 3| inn, benm In: 1:. n wonnno have the am or shlflmg lhc whok Dnlincnl Sptckrum muchlurmzr no me nngnnn mm m acmzllv Dcmrred in lhc onmnnn ccunnmic rgcusmnThe mam berm Izry olmuwuuld bcEnnch Powrll

Puwcll nopnemns an nmoonnmnn dangu to me working cm: mavcmuu H: I‘ n:on or ‘an (:auH:' figure as hr as me nnnnn.nn chsx an wnczmrd Pnmuv aims in noone son ornnnnannnannonklmng ‘Index’ whocan mmc nomna in mm: 0! rcal arm: no'|ndlhecounlry' The non Idea H max the support which rxisxs Io! Powell amunzuarknc ¢XUl))[Ink11E!Vd(1\XD'|IflflVOVC‘Z\\ allcgiavmes sdzmunsnmed by nu:fact mm ptw«erfuIYy orgnnucd vvurkcrs Such a dncken will sink: no pm mm backmloan oppounon cabnnnu. Wim um non oi suvpnn. pom: would hop: no annealmu the heads of the (mdmunal nrynlsafions or HI: working cum — nm :5: HI:dackcvs vgnnred me wnnungs ornndn lcadcrx as xhry marched om nnm mu mogum xnn lhuvnmvnn, ng0verI\mcm hczxnlad by such . man mum do my mo nasnnnngdnmzge no workcn mgznlsaxiam m ruhvlg duo: Jr: kcvping pom: m rcscrvc. ni: probably lhn. rather man nun: \nnd:4|\IacI¢= oroxnnnnnng lcfislnllnn, which Explamxwhy Pnwcll rm um/:1 been lhrealrnmd wnh nroiecunon undcr me Razz: Relation:you far hn muvdcrunxsymtchcs.

WC my mm mm ram»; and mans must in 5lnup1:d' before nn 1; mo law. Noplatfnrm for rauslsand Iaxdslsl Fur Velbdrfenct‘

Ffic zs

3. Lin all :......ag.-“.4... Lu.Th: mm; ‘um wmch mun as done .. mu . mil s.au|pmgn mm he launched

w get rid ofall inumgrninn l:w\

Tms .. on: at’ lhc mast mlpnnam mcam whcreby lhc urgamsea wommmo\'em:m ran an up and uvnbal mrmlw :m\um_<1h: hroad mm»: arm: pavumm...Vxnunllv cvcr) mm ormmmn m am... \> on rzcord agaum nm 197!

Immuyanon Art, H mm ml tmmlynlmn MW: Tu. rzason for um 11 nm iwmplybecame :1 mm mm! Ynmihcs. or um u cuumvm mm for revatnatum mm.cnuld be mad m mum‘, or m zmy one or me mam reamns1xd1rcc1l;/ allocxs mamu .. hcmum mcy u..4.-mm nu: Ike mm of (71:55 xaw. .5 to place Ih: blame formu: mu cwnomnc mmm emu .mm.gmu mm», Iuy iuggmung mar may mm(LIIVVYDUHQ. hm um are a problcm. ans( :0 (mm

\\< mum rm bla;-A Murhr mo blame rm mp pmmm» onapuax m. vmaymm by ukmp up m. umpmgn ngnivm unmlgmuun Vrnu. uw om. cd labourmmmmu wmfld be saying mycxcmy um .: [00 mm) mm whuuhe ma! blamehm and His: mum cnlnpmgns bv Um mlmg dais are not gmng m haw an, Yurmcrunpau. ~mv hlsmmg the nuns worker .. wlm Lh: mm; muvrmrm shauld bcCnvmg, mm uuc unucd vmw The I mm Parry Czmfcmncc my already providedan umzmum. nf «rm. ‘Hut .5 mam n m make thc resovunon at me cmwmm.

nu J1

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canmg for mtrtpcal mm 1971 lmmlgnlimv Am a mm m xerrn) ufin organismnmpaxgn of mg warking class. A we sun could he made by oupmng mulurlhmrlung Nztionallly mu wmcn Ah: Callaghan Government .< rmmng Lo

mmmmo. ,me..sn m llvrnu ofnmsm and mIIun:| mnvamm

Thclhvne um; mulmed above W: Lu I): done naw.l.mm:d:a1cl).Enuh:wmuunly upmcm . m.- m. :. Expmmce mm mm vou can’! get nd or wnmmnghkcncxsm mcmxglu, Whalcvercampaigmam w:|gL*d,1h<r¢mllremaKna rcslduc oyrausl sunimcm mm mm (hr: m. m mmem mg mrlncezl 2 penod nf panicuklrlyacme ms; and capmm arms. n M wank looking at the reasons for um.

rm: racm undzruuncnt — n Hugh: evcn be caflzd ;\ must culxme among mgwurkmgclassgmernlly m Hnum _ n a hsngmcr [mm me pcrmd uhmptrxalmnW: muw um furgzl max me Eumpcnn powers. by d-rveloyung mm global emmrnsuvnr scvuzl mmuzes, mfhclcd was on other purl: or lflc world which WQYE ofmay nslonnhing proponmnx In some of must mumne». mm-u cnndu us wasxmnoxed which WEI! worse mm. mm under fcudalism m Eumvt mu, .. [urexample!!! mc uxzofslawrry Hznceix \snm surpnungxhu mm: F121;: slruzgleuawmcu me world to us ml:. the Wcuern baurgeome dnclopcd Vmdcm mmxdmlogucs — both my cumbax tlvt undemandnhle nbjecuuns ml the iubjecl mum,and w bnun.-ss mar om mmrnzl Demo... The wmkmg ch): in me Eumplzanmummy inmuably xbwrbzd : cenam nmnum or mu mm ndmlugy. particularly’m We hnurgooisne began m buy all’ m: leadcn n! ma mm, nmvcmrm wnh Lhcpromix: of mutual benelxu to all M35513 Imm colonial and xmpenalm zxvlmmvon.Th:yclc.\flA:nlup:ac\cdnvrranimisuon bdu romam. mwtheworkmg am.

Hume!/tr, mm wc wcr: dnlmg mm in Eurup: was an id:-nlog1ca¥ residue wmchwas Vnmng in hIsmr|c:rIba<15,0mn we mg“ wrlkeqsrcl rosncransm occur Duly m 2culmrfl phcnomznon, and 3 amppnn_ng an: ax max mma mm we lmd InEurope ma. mclsm 1; actually an the me in 3 numbm al impurum cmlmr mmum uncc (he rm mus «mm grauvs um grown snmnger m nczrly cvcry ml:Em»-m. mmm,» In my words, mum VS a lea! racmr in (Ive um umggx:

1»: rmson for mu hcs in me rm xhal menu: as hem ‘m/erlaxd‘mu. mmcmlngwmnh. at far.a.s|!\chm:d mzuzs arecnnsenmd, wpmbahl mar: pmenl nnlmnalchanumsm wxm. warken are ‘mu m npel black vesicle, » no! to defmd um‘Eumpcan uu<r<sx', mu m dcfcnd m‘ ‘nmmrn2\ uuercsf. m («or that worker,rmm Africa nrriung in am..., and worken (mm cum arrwmg m Gnmany menlhcaunc um uhrenlmenl whm my amvc, d:sp\t:xl\ed1ifL'rcnM in mm coluurandhiuunczl Ivaukgmlnfl or African: and Greeks, xlhmmles um whzv w: are dealingmm .3 mcxvn 3:1“ rqxrtxsion M nmomx chauvinixm, rmhcr man my», mosnxpe15c.Nu cmmlry m Europe .3 a‘Imn\k1mcI¢ly',suchax Soulh Arum Rhodma.or xh:5\mm(m Untied States nmmmc Hm: m: wcmty xv Iouudarl an mmand rhzlmcs mum deavngcmm: at as. e um wim me mm m mm: cleavagein awe sncxguu, nlrame ngM~1~uIg drvelopmcmsurn rams; xypr: are genualiy In:mam um; m the wurkcrs mm/emem. In Europ: huwmcr, whtu wc Luce u Ihrznxlcnte of mun} dcmonmc), mm 1; of nmmml uuummm .5 mg dommambourgmh idcolngy ofmr mun Also m Enmn mdny. Lh: unmrdialc many is ofmmnou All: fzscnxa. hm mesm,-uldcmocrahc dnnobxlxsalion M m: waxkxngdanmum:was

.: 3;...

:[S‘HnJ1<)<v'v 7....» 3... mvurupJo;9u1m\|:.1qawn ‘[Euuuuua7u| quvm_.q 3... ,9 unnxs ......... ’unu;{) muzw [eumnzuzanryam it Lpm ‘momrsumixo ..-.mo.1 \\(m ........m VJKQM n... 34...“: .. .. .....mxmpp um samgou ssrp s........... .o noadw ..: ... ...s..-.........m.... 2-:.....s..:z......>...e we paiums sq Qqsunou tusvau QJNM .. _E5z punmflmwq yeaximmpv3... H... — cnsuw .. «um .m..qM mm uonxwuuua ... — vuauxaaom Jnoquyam apmn mu : ...s..... .«.....,..»...nat .........n»... pmouru .9 ....m_. H. .. .,..0

u.....m 5... [me aumu mu ‘qnf v... }u1nn )a>1u\\\ mgam s...p..... {q .m.m 3.. mnoqx ,.;..u.. ........, ,9 ;...a.q.mx N41 \v1x||viw< ..«.....mu .2 .a\dv'»uud ......« 9... Kpsmxv S1 .. qof . J0 me .=...... nauulzj : iuvvvuqw(q p:I\}c~ sq um ....m mmrg ,.. <...=.....m 3... mm »w...m ‘am 4.... -.........»uodun »..m.p. cmuau .....m mpmn... susuw 3... .0 «ufiwdmca N. ......iunyu aimvdn mm masam 2... .0, qqxcuadsax <. qonum ....a.... ..a mum; mMW ..=. :1“ <.. uS|edum:1u.aa:1 am1mg)9mfr:uvym_y|1«nrpay.>».u:v:ds:u<ILuu[

's:myod Mil‘! u. .~..............« .......u <...... moqc} am ..... mounsmufiw 5:Sum xv ..., ...ss..... mp amuuo1.\I>,J|I3Iu|ufl u )q o|a|\uv1Lvmm»«L\mncw‘xn/mm)“nv.u:mmp|2v':os s......su )a mzrmonl .m..;a amlu a... mu ».....s.u mm-in

...s.. .... iumnauur: yayqdmm 2 ,. 3.... ‘mam: man 3... .~:........... a. mu .. .....

mu. ....: m..m.e.n. ma ... due przplnnun of mix Rzpun

umcuna Koncklmmwum «mm and um L1nx.S!mt,/uvtmfwvpc 0 \,v P 1973In»: :> rm W 1/ffrmfl‘ mm:Hun n gm annm, rum Hrmm Prnzum wn‘dome x nmm,.,.4 mm Rvxumnrr .0 Hm/1w mm mm

Umer .- um ..r mforrmmon

r uxm 4 Huh‘ L0 smmn, Mo pzmphlu, I974 ‘

c Aprclalkworlmm Mm Pm/m7 (‘Is mmmm 70dI1)'mnmIMy /mm 7-! Smlrspcale mm Landon mosum S/wxulr Hon) m...m.u ...umm V0 :5 Pnnhnd ma. Landau msRul mu, nnmcrnny arlwlcsan mm Am! hmsm

TIRYEEKJEEV?SUBSCRIBE

HL23film'lualiuIaanr«'I~a'¢hx-Rut arm .3Onvlaund uqumnziam we azmm muum wy ale 1:’ Ravenno:-u»wes«m:s~ umu, zI:»~—-mmsun-uopuonimpqnu-¢gwy§x.s{ME ms