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    Customer Satisfaction

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-1

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    Customer Satisfaction

    INTRODUCTION

    CUSTOMER SATISFACTION:

    Customer satisfaction depends on products / services perceived performance in delivering

    value relative to a buyer's expectations. If the product / service performance falls short of

    the expectations, the buyer is dissatisfied. If performance matches expectations, the buyer

    is satisfied. If performance exceeds expectations, the buyer is delighted.

    Lot of companies goes out of their way to keep their customers satisfied. Satisfied

    customers make repeated purchases, and they tell others about their good experiences with

    the product, which is known as word of mouth. The key is to match customer expectations

    with company performance. What they can deliver, then delivering more than they

    promise. Customer satisfaction is closely linked to quality. In recent years many companies

    have adopted Total Quality Management(TQM) programs designed to constantly improve

    the quality of their products, services and marketing processes, quality has a direct impact

    on product performance and hence on customer satisfaction.

    In the narrowest sense Quality can be defined as "freedom from defects", but most

    Customer-centered companies go beyond this narrow definition of quality. Instead they

    defined "quality in terms of customer satisfaction. For example the vice president of quality

    at Motorola, a company that pioneered total quality efforts in the United States, says that,

    quality has to do something for the Customer.

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    Our definition of a defect is if the customer does not like it, it is a defect".

    Similarly the, American society for quality control defines quality as the totality of features

    and characteristics of a product or service that bear on its ability to satisfy customer needs.

    These customer-focused definitions suggest that a company has achieved total quality onlywhen its products or services meet or exceed customer expectations. Thus, the fundamental

    aim of total quality movement has become total customer satisfaction. Quality begins with

    customer needs and ends with customer satisfaction.

    Consumers make buying choices based on their perceptions of the value that various

    products and services deliver. Customer value is the difference between the values the

    customer gains from owing and using a product and the costs of obtaining the product.

    Such measurement could me made by using any of the following methods:

    Surveys

    Formal and informal feed back from customers

    Use of customer account data

    Complaints

    Monitoring of Customer Satisfaction is now very important for a distribution

    company, as it will lead to better customer experience and thereby goodwill. A quality

    survey is required to be undertaken periodically. The proper methodology for the survey as

    briefly described here will go a long way.

    SCOPE OF THE STUDY:-

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    This study attempts to present the level of satisfaction of customers about the

    policies of insurance companies.

    This scope of the study is restricted to chittoor only

    This study also considers the different strategies adopted by the companies.

    Through using questionnaire data collected from people

    STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM:-

    This project is mainly focused on study the level of satisfaction of customers about the

    policies of insurance companies and Satisfaction with regard to customer services of the

    company. If the customer is very much satisfied of the company then the loyalty of the

    customer towards that particular company will the more,. Customers can be made satisfied

    towards services by various factors like effective advertising and publicity.

    Companies need to understand customer retention and comprehension to design better

    services and to market services more effectively.Marketers have to determine whether

    potential customers are satisfied towards services and it features. This is the basis step,

    which can be responsible for the development of customer loyalty and adoptions.

    NEED FOR THE STUDY:-

    Now a days it is very clear that market is having drastic changes and all the

    companies are acting according to it because to survive in the market and this should be

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    achieved by studying about the customer opinions and analyzing their future requirements.

    This study is definitely going to help to analyze the customers and can take necessary steps

    for the improvement of the service from both the company side and as well as from the

    customers side.

    OBJECTIVES:-

    o To find out the level of satisfaction of customers about the policies of

    insurance companies.

    o To find out the level of service satisfaction among customers.

    o To know about the attitude of the customers towards insurance

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:

    Research means a scientific and systematic search for pertinent information on

    specific topic. Research is a care full investigation or inquiry especially through search for

    new facts in any branch of knowledge. Research comprises defining and redefining

    problems, formulating hypothesis or suggested solution: collecting, organizing and

    evaluating data; making deductions and reaching conclusions; and at last carefully testing

    the conclusions to determine whether they fit the formulating hypotheses.

    Methodology is defined a the study of methods by which we gain knowledge, it

    deals with cognitive processes imposed on research the problems rising from the nature of

    its subject matter.

    TYPE OF RESEARCH

    Exploratory Research,

    Descriptive Research

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    Exploratory Research:

    Exploratory research studies are also termed as formulate research studies. The main

    purpose of such studies in that of formulating a problem for more precise investigation orof developing the working hypothesis forms an operational point of view.

    Descriptive Research:

    Diagnostic Research studies determine the frequency with something occurs or its

    association with something else.

    In this project, information pertaining to customer needs satisfaction and their demographic

    profile was collected; hence it is a descriptive research.

    RESEARCH INSTURMENT:

    The research instrument used in this study structured questionnaire.

    Structured questionnaire are those questionnaire in which there are predetermined

    question relating to the aspect for which the researcher collects data. The questions are

    presented with exactly the same wording and in the same order to all the respondents.

    QUESTIONNAIRE DESIGN:

    The structured questionnaire for Appraisal System with the following types of

    questionnaires open ended, closed ended, multiple choice, types of questions.

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    DATA COLLECTION:

    Data refers to information or facts. It includes numerical figures, non-numerical figures,descriptive facts, and qualitative information. The task of data collection begins after

    research problem has been defined and research plan has been decided. The nature of the

    data is both Primary and Secondary data.

    PRIMARY DATA:

    Primary data were collected through Questionnaire and direct personal interview.

    The Questionnaire was framed as such a manner to obtain correct information, gradedsuitably for the study. All Questionnaires were distributed to the respondents and collected

    immediately from the respondents.

    SECONDARY DATA:

    The secondary data has been collected through oral communication. Secondary

    data about the company profile and other details were collected from the company website.

    SAMPLING PROCEDURE:

    Random sampling is adopted for survey. Respondents were selected at the

    random of the researches and the structured questioner was used for collecting the

    information.

    SAMPLING SIZE:

    Due to time and resource constraint the sample size has been taken as 100.In

    Random sampling is used for selection of homogeneous sample for the study. It refers to

    selection a sample of study. It is a non-probability sampling. Thus research study may

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    include study objects, which are conveniently located. Research findings based on

    convenient sampling however, cannot be generalized.

    LIMITATION OF THE STUDY:

    Some responds opinion is based

    Ignore the facts of responds

    Customers did not spare much time to answer the questions

    Particular area is covered

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    INDUSTRY PROFILE

    HISTORY :

    Insurance in India has its history dating back until 1818, when Oriental Life

    Insurance Company was started by Anita Bhavsar in Kolkata to cater to the needs of

    European community. The pre-independent era in India saw discrimination among the life

    of foreigners and Indians with higher premiums being charged for the latter. In 1870,

    Bombay Mutual Life Assurance Society became the first Indian insurance company

    covering Indian lives at normal rates.

    At the dawn of the twentieth century, many insurance companies were founded. In

    the year 1912, the Life Insurance Companies Act and the Provident Fund Act were passed

    to regulate the insurance business. The Life Insurance Companies Act, 1912 made it

    necessary that the premium-rate tables and periodical valuations of companies should be

    certified by an actuary it is in business. Before that, the industry consisted of only two state

    insurers: Life Insurers (Life Insurance Corporation of India, LIC) and General Insurers

    (General Insurance Corporation of India, GIC). GIC had four subsidiary companies.

    With effect from December 2000, these subsidiaries have been de-linked from the

    parent company and were set up as independent insurance companies: Oriental Insurance

    Company Limited, New India Assurance Company Limited, National Insurance Company

    Limited and United India Insurance Company Limited.

    Currently, in India only two million people (0.2 % of the total population of 1

    billion) are covered under mediclaim, whereas in developed nations like USA about 75 %

    of the total population is covered under some insurance scheme. With more and more

    private companies in the sector, the situation may change soon..

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    ACTS :

    The insurance sector went through a full circle of phases from being unregulated to

    completely regulated and then currently being partly deregulated. It is governed by anumber of acts.

    The Insurance Act of 1938 was the first legislation governing all forms of insurance

    to provide strict state control over insurance business.

    Life insurance in India was completely nationalized on January 19, 1956, through

    the Life Insurance Corporation Act. All 245 insuance companies operating in the country

    were merged into one entity, the Life Insurance Corporation of India.

    The General Insurance Business Act of 1972 was enacted to nationalise the about

    100 general insurance companies and subsequently merging them into four companies. All

    the companies were amalgamated into National Insurance, New India Assurance, Oriental

    Insurance and United India Insurance, which were headquartered in each of the four

    metropolitan cities.

    MISSION :

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-11

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_Insurance_Corporation_of_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_Insurance_Corporation_of_India
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    To protect the interests of the policyholders, to regulate, promote and ensure

    orderly growth of the insurance industry and for matters connected therewith or incidental

    thereto

    INDIAN INSURANCE INDUSTRY:

    GIC had four subsidiary companies, namely (with effect from Dec'2000) these

    subsidiaries have been de-linked from the parent company and made as independent

    insurance companies. Insurance industry, as on 1.4.2000, comprised mainly two players:

    the state insurers:

    Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC)

    General Insurance Corporation of India (GIC) (with effect from Dec'2000, a National

    Reinsurer)

    GIC had four subsidiary companies, namely

    1. The Oriental Insurance Company Limited

    2. The New India Assurance Company Limited

    3. National Insurance Company Limited

    4. United India Insurance Company Limited.

    Table showing Life insurance players in India from 2000-2009

    S.No. Registration

    Number

    Date of Reg. Name of the Company

    1 101 23.10.2000 HDFC Standard Life Insurance

    Company Ltd.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-12

    http://www.licindia.com/http://gicofindia.in/http://www.orientalinsurance.nic.in/http://www.newindia.co.in/http://www.nationalinsuranceindia.com/http://www.uiic.co.in/http://www.hdfcinsurance.com/http://www.hdfcinsurance.com/http://www.licindia.com/http://gicofindia.in/http://www.orientalinsurance.nic.in/http://www.newindia.co.in/http://www.nationalinsuranceindia.com/http://www.uiic.co.in/http://www.hdfcinsurance.com/http://www.hdfcinsurance.com/
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    2 104 15.11.2000 Max New York Life Insurance Co. Ltd.

    3 105 24.11.2000 ICICI Prudential Life Insurance

    Company Ltd.

    4 107 10.01.2001 Kotak Mahindra Old Mutual Life

    Insurance Limited

    5 109 31.01.2001 Birla Sun Life Insurance Company Ltd.

    6 110 12.02.2001 Tata AIG Life Insurance Company Ltd.

    7 111 30.03.2001 SBI Life Insurance Company Limited .

    8 114 02.08.2001 ING Vysya Life Insurance Company

    Private Limited9 116 03.08.2001 Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company

    Limited

    10 117 06.08.2001 Metlife India Insurance Company Ltd.

    12 122 14.05.2002 Aviva Life Insurance Co. India Ltd.

    13 127 06.02.2004 Sahara India Insurance Company Ltd.

    14 128 17.11.2005 Shriram Life Insurance Company Ltd.

    15 130 14.07.2006 Bharti AXA Life Insurance Company

    Ltd.

    16 133 04.09.2007 Future Generali India Life Insurance

    Company Limited

    17 135 19.12.2007 IDBI Federal Life Insurance Company

    Ltd.

    18 136 08.05.2008 Canara HSBC Oriental Bank of

    Commerce Life Insurance

    Company Ltd.

    19 138 27.06.2008 Aegon Religare Life Insurance

    Company Ltd.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-13

    http://www.maxnewyorklife.com/http://www.iciciprulife.com/http://www.iciciprulife.com/http://www.kotaklifeinsurance.com/http://www.kotaklifeinsurance.com/http://www.birlasunlife.com/http://www.tata-aig-life.com/http://www.sbilife.co.in/http://www.ingvysyalife.com/http://www.ingvysyalife.com/http://www.allianzbajaj.co.in/http://www.allianzbajaj.co.in/http://www.metlife.co.in/http://www.avivaindia.com/http://www.saharalife.com/http://www.shriramlife.com/http://www.bharti-axalife.com/http://www.bharti-axalife.com/http://www.irdaindia.org/www.fg-life.inhttp://www.irdaindia.org/www.fg-life.inhttp://www.idbifortis.com/http://www.idbifortis.com/http://www.canarahsbclife.com/http://www.canarahsbclife.com/http://www.canarahsbclife.com/http://www.aegonreligare.com/http://www.aegonreligare.com/http://www.maxnewyorklife.com/http://www.iciciprulife.com/http://www.iciciprulife.com/http://www.kotaklifeinsurance.com/http://www.kotaklifeinsurance.com/http://www.birlasunlife.com/http://www.tata-aig-life.com/http://www.sbilife.co.in/http://www.ingvysyalife.com/http://www.ingvysyalife.com/http://www.allianzbajaj.co.in/http://www.allianzbajaj.co.in/http://www.metlife.co.in/http://www.avivaindia.com/http://www.saharalife.com/http://www.shriramlife.com/http://www.bharti-axalife.com/http://www.bharti-axalife.com/http://www.irdaindia.org/www.fg-life.inhttp://www.irdaindia.org/www.fg-life.inhttp://www.idbifortis.com/http://www.idbifortis.com/http://www.canarahsbclife.com/http://www.canarahsbclife.com/http://www.canarahsbclife.com/http://www.aegonreligare.com/http://www.aegonreligare.com/
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    20 140 27.06.2008 DLF Pramerica Life Insurance

    Company Ltd.

    21 142 Star Union Dai-ichi Life Insurance Co.

    Ltd.,

    22 143 05.11.2009 IndiaFirst Life Insurance Company Ltd.

    Table showing General insurance players in India from 2000-2009

    S.No. Registration

    Number

    Date of Reg Name of the Company

    1 102 23.10.2000 Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance Company

    Limited

    2 103 23.10.2000 Reliance General Insurance Company Limited.

    3 106 04.12.2000 IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Co. Ltd

    4 108 22.01.2001 TATA AIG General Insurance Company Ltd.

    5 113 02.05.2001 Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Company Limited

    6 115 03.08.2001 ICICI Lombard General Insurance Company

    Limited.

    7 123 15.07.2002 Cholamandalam General Insurance Company Ltd.

    8 124 27.08.2002 Export Credit Guarantee Corporation Ltd.

    9 125 27.08.2002 HDFC-Chubb General Insurance Co. Ltd.

    10 131 03-08-2007 Apollo Munich Health I nsurance Company

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-14

    http://www.dlfpramericalife.com/http://www.dlfpramericalife.com/http://www.irdaindia.org/www.royalsundaram.comhttp://www.irdaindia.org/www.royalsundaram.comhttp://www.reliancegeneral.co.in/http://www.itgi.co.in/http://www.irdaindia.org/www.tata-aiggeneral.comhttp://www.bajajallianz.co.in/http://www.icicilombard.com/http://www.icicilombard.com/http://www.cholainsurance.com/http://www.irdaindia.org/http;/www.ecgcindia.comhttp://www.hdfcchubbindia.com/http://www.apollodkv.co.in/http://www.apollodkv.co.in/http://www.dlfpramericalife.com/http://www.dlfpramericalife.com/http://www.irdaindia.org/www.royalsundaram.comhttp://www.irdaindia.org/www.royalsundaram.comhttp://www.reliancegeneral.co.in/http://www.reliancegeneral.co.in/http://www.itgi.co.in/http://www.irdaindia.org/www.tata-aiggeneral.comhttp://www.bajajallianz.co.in/http://www.icicilombard.com/http://www.icicilombard.com/http://www.cholainsurance.com/http://www.irdaindia.org/http;/www.ecgcindia.comhttp://www.hdfcchubbindia.com/http://www.apollodkv.co.in/http://www.apollodkv.co.in/http://www.apollodkv.co.in/
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    Limited

    11 132 04-09-2007 Future Generali India Insurance Company Limited

    12 134 16-11-2007 Universal Sompo General Insurance Company Ltd.

    13 137 8.05.2008 Shriram General Insurance Company Limited,

    14 139 27.06.2008 Bharti Axa General Insurance Company Ltd.

    15 141 15.12.2008 Raheja QBE General Insurance Co. Ltd

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-15

    http://www.apollodkv.co.in/http://www.irdaindia.org/www.fg-general.inhttp://www.universalsompo.com/http://www.shriramgi.com/http://www.irdaindia.org/www.bharti-axagi.co.inhttp://www.apollodkv.co.in/http://www.irdaindia.org/www.fg-general.inhttp://www.universalsompo.com/http://www.shriramgi.com/http://www.irdaindia.org/www.bharti-axagi.co.in
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    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-16

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    COMPANY PROFILE :

    Future Generali is a joint venture between the India-based Future Group and the

    Italy-based Generali Group. Future Generali is present in India in both the Life and Non-

    Life businesses as Future Generali India Life Insurance Co. Ltd. and Future Generali India

    Insurance Co. Ltd.

    FUTURE GROUP :

    Future Group, led by its founder and Group CEO, Mr. Kishore Biyani, is one of

    Indias leading business houses with multiple businesses spanning across the consumption

    space. While retail forms the core business activity of Future Group, group subsidiaries are

    present in consumer finance, capital, insurance, leisure and entertainment, brand

    development, retail real estate development, retail media and logistics. Led by its flagship

    enterprise, Pantaloon Retail, the group operates over 11 million square feet of retail space

    in over 63 cities and towns and 65 rural locations across India. Headquartered in Mumbai

    (Bombay), Pantaloon Retail employs around 30,000 people and is listed on the Indian stock

    exchanges. The company follows a multi-format retail strategy that captures almost the

    entire consumption basket of Indian customers. In the lifestyle segment, the group operates

    Pantaloons, a fashion retail chain and Central, a chain of seamless malls.

    In the value segment, its marquee brand, Big Bazaar is a hypermarket format that

    combines the look, touch and feel of Indian bazaars with the choice and convenience of

    modern retail. The groups specialty retail formats include- books and music chain - Depot;

    sportswear retailer - Planet Sports; electronics retailer e Zone ; home improvement chain

    Home Town ; and rural retail chain Aadhar ; among others. It also operates the popular

    shopping portal,www.futurebazaar.com.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-17

    http://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/Index.aspxhttp://www.pantaloon.com/http://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/www.futurebazaar.comhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/www.futurebazaar.comhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/Index.aspxhttp://www.pantaloon.com/http://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/www.futurebazaar.com
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    Future Capital Holdings, the groups financial arm provides investment advisory to

    assets worth over $1 billion that are being invested in consumer brands and companies, real

    estate, hotels and logistics. It also operates a consumer finance arm with branches in 150

    locations.

    Other group companies include, Future Generali, the groups insurance venture in

    partnership with Italys Generali Group, Future Brands, a brand development and IPR

    company, Future Logistics, providing logistics and distribution solutions to group

    companies and business partners and Future Media, a retail media initiative.

    The groups presence in Leisure & Entertainment segment is led through, Mumbai-

    based listed company Galaxy Entertainment Limited. Galaxy includes leading leisurechains, Sports Bar and Bowling Co. and family entertainment centres, F123.

    Future Groups joint venture partners include, US-based stationery products

    retailers, Staples, French womens wear retailer, Etam, Middle East-based Axiom

    Communications and India-based Blue Foods, Liberty Shoes, Talwalkars and Asian

    Electronics.

    GENERALI GROUP :

    Established in Trieste on December 26, 1831, Generali is an international group

    present in more than 40 countries with insurance companies and companies mostly

    operating in the financial and real estate sectors. Over the years, the Generali Group has

    reconstructed a significant presence in Central Eastern Europe and has started to develop

    business in the principal markets of the Far East, including China and India.

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    IDENTITY CARD :

    Generali Group ranks among the top three insurance groups in Europe and the 30th

    largest company in the Fortune 500 international ranking, with a 2007 premium income ofover 66 billions

    High rating assigned by the international rating agencies:

    It is present in more than 40 countries

    It has over 50 millions clients worldwide

    It has 80,555 employees

    It has over 398 billions of total assets under management

    CORE TEAM MEMBERS :

    Mr. G. N. Bajpai Chairman

    Dr. Kim Chai Ooi -- Country Manager, Future Generali

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-19

    http://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#gnbajpai%23gnbajpaihttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#drkim%23drkimhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#gnbajpai%23gnbajpaihttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#drkim%23drkim
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    FUTURE GENERALI INDIA LIFE INSURANCE CO. LTD. :

    Mr. Jayant Khosla - MD & CEO

    Mr. G N Agarwa -Chief Actuary & Appointed Actuary

    Mr. Nirakar Pradhan -Chief Investment Officer

    Mr. Nagesh Rajanna -Chief - Sales & Business Development

    Mr. Arnab Maik -Chief Marketing Officer

    Ms. Shalaka Gadekar -Chief - Human Capital

    Mr. Anup Chandak -CFO

    Mr. Rajeev Shirodkar -CIO

    FUTURE GENERALI INDIA INSURANCE CO. LTD. :

    Mr. Deepak Sood - ChiefExecutive Officer

    Mr. S. Venkatesh -Chief Financial Officer

    Mr. K G Krishnamoorthy Rao -Chief Underwriting Officer

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-20

    http://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#jayant%23jayanthttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#agarwal%23agarwalhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#pradhan%23pradhanhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#nagesh%23nageshhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#arnab%23arnabhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#shalaka%23shalakahttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#anup%23anuphttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#rajeev%23rajeevhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#deepak%23deepakhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#ven%23venhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#rao%23raohttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#jayant%23jayanthttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#agarwal%23agarwalhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#pradhan%23pradhanhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#nagesh%23nageshhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#arnab%23arnabhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#shalaka%23shalakahttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#anup%23anuphttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#rajeev%23rajeevhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#deepak%23deepakhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#ven%23venhttp://www.futuregenerali.in/Corporate/AboutUs/Management_Team.aspx#rao%23rao
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    CUSTOMER SATISFACTION :

    The degree to which customer expectations of a product or service are met or

    exceeded. Corporate and individual customers may have widely differing reasons for

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-21

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    purchasing a product or service and therefore any measurement of satisfaction will need to

    be able to take into account such differences. The quality of after-sales service can also be a

    crucial factor in influencing any purchasing decision. More and more companies are

    striving, not just for customer satisfaction, but for customer delight, that extra bit of addedvalue that may lead to increased customer loyalty. Any extra added value, however, will

    need to be carefully costed.

    According to Voltaire Customer satisfaction defines as follows

    When we talk about customer service and/or satisfaction, we talk about creativity.

    Creativity allows us to handle or diffuse problems at hand or later on in the process of

    conducting the everyday business. We talk about how, or rather what, does the organizationhave to do to gain not only the sale but also the loyalty of the customer. We want to know

    the payoff of the transaction both in the short and long term. We want to know what our

    customers want.

    We want to know if our customers are satisfied. Satisfaction, of course, means that

    what we delivered to a customer met the customers approval. We want to know if

    customers are delighted and willing to come back, and so on.

    As important as delightfulness is, some of us minimize it, or even totally disregard

    it. At this point, we fail. Some of the issues that will guarantee failure in sales, satisfaction,

    and loyalty are:

    Employees must adhere to a rigid chain of command

    Employees are closely supervised

    Conflictin whatever formis not allowed

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    Customer Satisfaction

    Rewards are based on carrot-and-stick principles

    Wrong objectives are measured

    However, we increase our chance of success if we allow employees to take personal

    responsibility for their actions in the areas of communication,Performance and customer

    satisfaction. How can we sensitize our employees to these issues?

    First, we must identify how we define the customer.

    Second, we must understand customer expectation levels concerning quality.

    Third, we must understand the strategy for customer service quality, fourth, we mustunderstand the measurement and feedback cycles of customer satisfaction.

    The customer is the person or unit receiving the output of a process on the system.

    In fact, it is worth emphasizing that a customer can be the immediate, intermediate, or

    ultimate customer. Also, a customer may be a person or persons, or a process or

    processes.Customer satisfaction, however, is when the customer is satisfied with a

    product/service that meets the customers needs, wants, and expectations.

    To further understand customer satisfaction, we must take a deeper look at the

    levels of specific satisfaction. We must also recognize that there are levels of customer

    satisfaction that, in a sense, define the basic ingredients of quality. There are at least three

    levels of customer expectations about quality

    Level:

    Expectations are very simple and take the form of assumptions, must have, or take

    it for granted. For example, I expect the airline to be able to take off, fly to my destination,

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    Customer Satisfaction

    and land safely. I expect to get the correct blood for my blood transfusion. And I expect the

    bank to deposit my money to my account and to keep a correct tally for me.

    Level 2:

    Expectations are a step higher than that of level 1 and they require some form of

    satisfactionthrough meeting the requirementsand/or specifications. For example, I expect

    to be treated courteously by all airline personnel. I went to the hospital expecting to have

    my hernia repaired, to be in some pain after it was done, to be out on the same day, and to

    receive a correct bill. And I went to the bank expecting the bank teller to be friendly,

    informative, and helpful with my transactions.

    Level 3:

    Expectations are much higher than for levels 1 and 2. Level 3 requires some kind of

    delightfulnessor a servicethat is so good that it attracts me to it. For example, an airline

    gives passengers traveling coach class the same superior food service that other airlines

    provide only for first-class passengers. In fact, I once took a flight where the flight

    attendants actually baked cookies for us right there on the plane. When I went to the

    hospital, I expected staff to treat me with respect and they carefully explained things to me.

    But I was surprised when they called me at home the next day to find out how I was doing.

    And at my house closing, the bank officer, representing the bank holding my mortgage, not

    only treated me with respect and answered all my questions about my new mortgage, but

    just before we shook hands to close the deal, he gave me a housewarming gift.

    Customer satisfaction, a term frequently used in marketing, is a measure of how

    products and services supplied by a company meet or surpass customer expectation.

    Customer satisfaction is defined as "the number of customers, or percentage of total

    customers, whose reported experience with a firm, its products, or its services (ratings)

    exceeds specified satisfaction goals." It is seen as a key performance indicator within

    business and is often part of a Balanced Scorecard. In a competitive marketplace where

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-24

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balanced_Scorecardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balanced_Scorecard
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    businesses compete for customers, customer satisfaction is seen as a key differentiator and

    increasingly has become a key element of business strategy.

    Within organizations, customer satisfaction ratings can have powerful effects. They

    focus employees on the importance of fulfilling customers expectations. Furthermore,

    when these ratings dip, they warn of problems that can affect sales and profitability. These

    metrics quantify an important dynamic. When a brand has loyal customers, it gains positive

    word-of-mouth marketing, which is both free and highly effective.

    Therefore, it is essential for businesses to effectively manage customer satisfaction.

    To be able do this, firms need reliable and representive measures of satisfaction.

    In researching satisfaction, firms generally ask customers whether their product or

    service has met or exceeded expectations. Thus, expectations are a key factor behind

    satisfaction. When customers have high expectations and the reality falls short, they will be

    disappointed and will likely rate their experience as less than satisfying. For this reason, a

    luxury resort, for example, might receive a lower satisfaction rating than a budget motel

    even though its facilities and service would be deemed superior in absolute terms.

    The importance of customer satisfaction diminishes when a firm has increased

    bargaining power. For example, cell phone plan providers, such as AT&T and Verizon,

    participate in an industry that is an oligopoly, where only a few suppliers of a certain

    product or service exist. As such, many cell phone plan contracts have a lot of fine print

    with provisions that they would never get away if there were, say, a hundred cell phone

    plan providers, because customer satisfaction would be way too low, and customers would

    easily have the option of leaving for a better contract offer.

    PURPOSE

    A business ideally is continually seeking feedback to improve customer satisfaction.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-25

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bargaining_powerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_phonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AT%26Thttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verizonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligopolyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fine_printhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bargaining_powerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_phonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AT%26Thttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verizonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligopolyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fine_print
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    Customer satisfaction provides a leading indicator of consumer purchase intentions

    and loyalty. Customer satisfaction data are among the most frequently collected indicators

    of market perceptions. Their principal use is twofold:

    1. Within organizations, the collection, analysis and dissemination of these data send a

    message about the importance of tending to customers and ensuring that they have a

    positive experience with the companys goods and services

    2. Although sales or market share can indicate how well a firm is performing currently,

    satisfaction is an indicator of how likely it is that the firms customers will make further

    purchases in the future. Much research has focused on the relationship between

    customer satisfaction and retention. Studies indicate that the ramifications of

    satisfaction are most strongly realized at the extremes. On a five-point scale,

    individuals who rate their satisfaction level as 5 are likely to become return

    customers and might even evangelize for the firm. (A second important metric related

    to satisfaction is willingness to recommend. This metric is defined as "The percentage

    of surveyed customers who indicate that they would recommend a brand to friends."

    When a customer is satisfied with a product, he or she might recommend it to friends,

    relatives and colleagues. This can be a powerful marketing advantage.) Individuals who

    rate their satisfaction level as 1, by contrast, are unlikely to return. Further, they canhurt the firm by making negative comments about it to prospective customers.

    Willingness to recommend is a key metric relating to customer satisfaction.

    MEASURING CUSTOMER SATISFACTION

    Organizations need to retain existing customers while targeting non-customers.

    Measuring customer satisfaction provides an indication of how successful the organization

    is at providing products and/or services to the marketplace.

    Customer satisfaction is measured at the individual level, but it is almost always

    reported at an aggregate level. It can be, and often is, measured along various dimensions.

    A hotel, for example, might ask customers to rate their experience with its front desk and

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    check-in service, with the room, with the amenities in the room, with the restaurants, and

    so on. Additionally, in a holistic sense, the hotel might ask about overall satisfaction with

    your stay.

    As research on consumption experiences grows, evidence suggests that consumers

    purchase goods and services for a combination of two types of benefits: hedonic and

    utilitarian. Hedonic benefits are associated with the sensory and experiential attributes of

    the product. Utilitarian benefits of a product are associated with the more instrumental and

    functional attributes of the product (Batra and Athola 1990)

    Customer satisfaction is an ambiguous and abstract concept and the actual

    manifestation of the state of satisfaction will vary from person to person andproduct/service to product/service. The state of satisfaction depends on a number of both

    psychological and physical variables which correlate with satisfaction behaviors such as

    return and recommend rate. The level of satisfaction can also vary depending on other

    options the customer may have and other products against which the customer can compare

    the organization's products.

    Work done by Parasuraman, Zeithaml and Berry (Leonard L) between 1985

    and 1988 provides the basis for the measurement of customer satisfaction with a service by

    using the gap between the customer's expectation of performance and their perceived

    experience of performance. This provides the measurer with a satisfaction "gap" which is

    objective and quantitative in nature. Work done by Cronin and Taylor propose the

    "confirmation/disconfirmation" theory of combining the "gap" described by Parasuraman,

    Zeithaml and Berry as two different measures (perception and expectation of performance)

    into a single measurement of performance according to expectation.

    The usual measures of customer satisfaction involve a survey with a set of

    statements using a Likert Technique or scale. The customer is asked to evaluate each

    statement and in term of their perception and expectation of performance of the

    organization being measured. Their satisfaction is generally measured on a five-point scale.

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    Customer satisfaction data can also be collected on a 10-point scale.

    Regardless of the scale used, the objective is to measure customers perceived

    satisfaction with their experience of a firms offerings. It is essential for firms to effectively

    manage customer satisfaction. To be able do this, we need accurate measurement of

    satisfaction. Good quality measures need to have high satisfaction loadings, goodreliability, and low error variances. In an empirical study comparing commonly used

    satisfaction measures it was found that two multi-item semantic differential scales

    performed best across both hedonic and utilitarian service consumption contexts.

    According to studies by Wirtz & Lee (2003), they identified a six-item 7-point semantic

    differential scale (e.g., Oliver and Swan 1983), which is a six-item 7-point bipolar scale,

    that consistently performed best across both hedonic and utilitarian services. It loaded most

    highly on satisfaction, had the highest item reliability, and had by far the lowest error

    variance across both studies. In the study, the six items asked respondents evaluation of

    their most recent experience with ATM services and ice cream restaurant, along seven

    points within these six items: please me to displeased me, contented with to disgusted

    with, very satisfied with to very dissatisfied with, did a good job for me to did a poor

    job for me, wise choice to poor choice and happy with to unhappy with.

    A semantic differential (4 items) scale (e.g., Eroglu and Machleit 1990), which is a

    four-item 7-point bipolar scale, was the second best performing measure, which was againconsistent across both contexts. In the study, respondents were asked to evaluate their

    experience with both products, along seven points within these four items: satisfied to

    dissatisfied, favorable to unfavorable, pleasantto unpleasant and I like it very much

    toI didnt like it at all.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-28

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_differentialhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_differentialhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_differentialhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_differentialhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Customer-satisfaction-scale.pnghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_differentialhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_differentialhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_differentialhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_differential
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    The third best scale was single-item percentage measure, a one-item 7-point bipolar

    scale (e.g., Westbrook 1980). Again, the respondents were asked to evaluate their

    experience on both ATM services and ice cream restaurants, along seven points within

    delightedto terrible.

    It seems that dependent on a trade-off between length of the questionnaire and

    quality of satisfaction measure, these scales seem to be good options for measuring

    customer satisfaction in academic and applied studies research alike. All other measures

    tested consistently performed worse than the top three measures, and/or their performance

    varied significantly across the two service contexts in their study. These results suggest that

    more careful pretesting would be prudent should these measures be used.

    Finally, all measures captured both affective and cognitive aspects of satisfaction,

    independent of their scale anchors. Affective measures capture a consumers attitude

    (liking/disliking) towards a product, which can result from any product information or

    experience. On the other hand, cognitive element is defined as an appraisal or conclusion

    on how the products performance compared against expectations (or exceeded or fell short

    of expectations), was useful (or not useful), fit the situation (or did not fit), exceeded the

    requirements of the situation (or did not exceed).

    METHODOLOGIES

    American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) is a scientific standard of customer

    satisfaction. Academic research has shown that the national ACSI score is a strong

    predictor ofGross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, and an even stronger predictor of

    Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) growth. On the microeconomic level, academic

    studies have shown that ACSI data is related to a firm's financial performance in terms of

    return on investment (ROI), sales, long-term firm value (Tobin's q), cash flow, cash flow

    volatility, human capitalperformance,portfolio returns, debt financing, risk, and consumer

    spending. Increasing ACSI scores has been shown to predict loyalty, word-of-mouth

    recommendations, and purchase behavior. The ACSI measures customer satisfaction

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-29

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Customer_Satisfaction_Indexhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_domestic_producthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_Consumption_Expenditurehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconomichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Return_on_investmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobin's_qhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobin's_qhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cash_flowhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_capitalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portfoliohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Customer_Satisfaction_Indexhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_domestic_producthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_Consumption_Expenditurehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microeconomichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Return_on_investmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobin's_qhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cash_flowhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_capitalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portfoliohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debt
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    annually for more than 200 companies in 43 industries and 10 economic sectors. In

    addition to quarterly reports, the ACSI methodology can be applied to private sector

    companies and government agencies in order to improve loyalty and purchase intent. Two

    companies have been licensed to apply the methodology of the ACSI for both the privateand public sector: CFI Group, Inc. and Foresee Results apply the ACSI to websites and

    other online initiatives. ASCI scores have also been calculated by independent researchers,

    for example, for the mobile phones sector, higher education, and electronic mail.

    The Kano model is a theory of product development and customer satisfaction

    developed in the 1980s by ProfessorNoriaki Kano that classifies customer preferences intofive categories: Attractive, One-Dimensional, Must-Be, Indifferent, Reverse. The Kano

    model offers some insight into the product attributes which are perceived to be important to

    customers.

    SERVQUAL or RATER is a service-quality framework that has been incorporated

    into customer-satisfaction surveys (e.g., the revised Norwegian Customer Satisfaction

    Barometer) to indicate the gap between customer expectations and experience.

    J.D. Power and Associates provides another measure of customer satisfaction,

    known for its top-box approach and automotive industry rankings. J.D. Power and

    Associates' marketing research consists primarily of consumer surveys and is publicly

    known for the value of its product awards.

    Other research and consulting firms have customer satisfaction solutions as well.

    These include A.T. Kearney's Customer Satisfaction Audit process, which incorporates the

    Stages of Excellence framework and which helps define a companys status against eight

    critically identified dimensions.

    For Business to Business (B2B) surveys there is the InfoQuest box. This has been

    used internationally since 1989 on more than 110,000 surveys (Nov '09) with an average

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-30

    http://www.cfigroup.com/http://www.foreseeresults.com/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_mailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kano_modelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noriaki_Kanohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SERVQUALhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J.D._Power_and_Associateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A.T._Kearneyhttp://www.cfigroup.com/http://www.foreseeresults.com/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_mailhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kano_modelhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noriaki_Kanohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SERVQUALhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J.D._Power_and_Associateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A.T._Kearney
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    response rate of 72.74%. The box is targeted at "the most important" customers and avoids

    the need for a blanket survey.

    Customer satisfaction can help your business to achieve a sustainable competitive

    advantage. Its about understanding the way a customer feels after purchasing a product or

    service and, in particular, whether or not that product or service met the customers

    expectations.

    Customers primarily form their expectations through past purchasing experiences,

    word-of-mouth from family, friends and colleagues and information delivered through

    marketing activities, such as advertising or public relations. If the customers expectation

    isnt met, they will be dissatisfied and its very likely they will tell others about theirexperience.

    WHY CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IS IMPORTANT

    Dont underestimate the value of customer satisfaction. Its becoming an important

    area of competition.

    A high level of satisfaction can deliver many benefits, including:

    Loyalty: a highly satisfied customer is a loyal customer.

    Repeat purchase: a highly satisfied customer buys more products.

    Referrals: a highly satisfied customer tells their family and friends about the

    product or service.

    Retention: a highly satisfied customer is less likely to switch brands.

    Reduced costs: a highly satisfied customer costs less to serve than a new customer.

    Premium prices: a highly satisfied customer is willing to pay more for the product

    or service.

    Not happy Jan

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    Monitoring customer satisfaction is important because we are much more likely to

    tell our friends and family about a bad experience with a product or service than a good

    experience. The introduction of blogs and websites such as www.notgoodenough.com.au

    has provided customers with an excellent platform to spread the bad word about a productor service to thousands of people. And theres always the threat of negative publicity

    generated from current affairs programs or other media outlets. Dont learn the lesson

    about customer satisfaction the hard way!

    CUSTOMER SATISFACTION RESEARCH

    Satisfaction surveys are an important method for collecting information about how

    your customers think and feel about your brand, product or service.

    A satisfaction survey can help you to understand the expectations of your

    customers, determine whether your customers believe you are meeting those expectations,

    identify new customer requirements or trends in the market and determine what areas of

    your business need investment.

    A good customer satisfaction survey will also help you to understand the causes of

    dissatisfaction among your customers. Once youve identified these issues, youll be able

    to implement new practices to improve customer satisfaction.

    Many businesses systematically measure customer satisfaction through independent

    surveys, feedback forms, mystery shopping and focus groups. Some third party surveys

    also compare the customer satisfaction of major competitors, which allows companies to

    benchmark themselves in their relevant sector.

    Measuring customer satisfaction doesnt have to be expensive. It can be as simple

    as preparing a short feedback form or conducting a brief telephone interview that asks the

    customer to rate the product or service on a number of criteria. Indicators of customer

    satisfaction

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-32

    http://www.notgoodenough.com.au/http://www.notgoodenough.com.au/
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    An important indicator of customer satisfaction is the customer retention rate. To

    calculate your customer retention rate, you will need to capture data about the total number

    of customers and the number of customers switching brands. If you track this information

    over time, youll be able to see whether you are improving your customer retention andsatisfaction.

    Another tool that has been introduced in Australia is the Net Promoter Scores,

    which provide a new metric for measuring customer loyalty. The Net Promoter Scores ask

    one simple question about whether a customer would recommend a product or service to a

    friend or colleague. This question has been identified as the ultimate determinant ofcustomer satisfaction or loyalty. Research in the UK and the US has found a clear

    correlation between the Net Promoter Scores and revenue growth, illustrating the

    importance of customer satisfaction to future growth potential. Satisfaction affects the

    bottom line Where there is high customer satisfaction, the customer retention rate will also

    be high and business results will follow. Gain an edge on your competition by focusing on

    what really matters.

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    DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

    TABLE- 1

    Table showing number of policy holders and non holders:

    GENDER TOTAL

    SAMPLES

    POLICY

    HOLDERS

    % OF POLICY

    HOLDERS

    NON

    HOLDERS

    % OF NON

    HOLD

    MALE 70 23 33 47 67

    FEMALE 30 14 47 16 53

    TOTAL 100 37 37 63 63

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:

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    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-36

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    INFERENCE:

    From the above information, we have 37% of insurance policy holders and 63% of

    non policy holders. Male policy holders are 33% and non policy holders are 67%. Female

    policy holders are 47% and non policy holders are 53%.

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    TABLE- 2

    Table showing number of policy holders and non holders based on marital

    status:

    Marital

    status

    Number of

    persons

    Holder

    s

    % OF

    Holders

    NON

    Holders

    % OF NON

    Holders

    Married 51 22 43 39 67

    Single 49 15 31 34 69

    Total 100 37 37 63 63

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:

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    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-39

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    INFERENCE:

    From the above information, we have married people with policy are 43% and

    without policy are 57%.Single people with policy are 31% and without policy are 69%.

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    TABLE- 3

    Table showing number of policy holders and non holders based on occupation:

    Occupation No. of

    persons

    Policy

    holders

    % Of Policy

    holders

    Non Policy

    holders

    % Of Non

    Policy

    holde

    Student 18 2 11 16 89

    Employee 38 17 45 21 55Self

    employee

    34 14 41 20 59

    Business 2 2 100 0 0

    Others 8 2 25 6 75

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:

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    INFERENCE:

    From the above information, we have students with policy are 11% and without

    policy are 89%. Employees with policy are 45% and without policy are 55%.selfemployee

    with policy are 41% and without policy are 59%. Business man with policy is 100%.others

    with policy is 25% and without policy is 75%.

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    TABLE- 4

    Table showing number of policy holders and non holders based on monthly

    income:

    Monthly income Number of persons Policy holders Non policy holders

    20000 8 2 6

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:

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    INFERENCE:

    From the above information, we have 20000 monthly income holders with policy are 75% and

    without policy are 25%.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-44

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    INFERENCE:

    The above information projects, list of companies selected by the people for

    insurance. Here Lic has 49%, Icici has 8%,Ing vysya has 8%,SBI has 8%,Bajaj allianze has5% and Others 22%.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-46

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    TABLE- 6

    Table showing number of policy holders according to nature of policies:

    Nature of policy Number of persons Percentage (%)

    Life 31 84

    Non life 1 3

    Both 5 13

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:

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    INFERENCE:

    The above information projects, number of policy holders in different nature of

    policies. Here we have Life insurance policies has 84%, Non life insurance policies has 3%

    and both 13%.

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    INFERENCE:

    The above information projects, number of policy holders in different time periods

    of insurance policies. Here less than 5 year policies has 13%, 5 to 10 year policies has

    38%,10 to 15 year policies has 49% of people respectively..

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    TABLE- 8

    Table showing policy holders feedback on benefits of insurance company:

    Benefit Number of persons

    Future investment 21

    Cover future certainity 8

    Tax deduction 18

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:

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    INFERENCE:

    The above information projects,policy holders feedback on benefits of insurance

    company. Here Future investment has 57%, Cover future certainty has 21% and Tax

    deduction has 22%.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-52

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    TABLE- 9

    Table showing features of policy which attracted policy holders

    Feature Number of persons

    Larger risk coverage 12

    Low premium 8

    Money back guarantee 14

    Reputation of the company 3

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-53

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    INFERENCE:

    The above information projects, features of policy which attracted policy holders.

    Here larger risk coverage is 32%, Low premium is 22%, Money back guarantee is 38%,

    and Reputation of the company is 8%.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-54

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    TABLE- 10

    Table showing satisfaction status of policy holders with current insurer:

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-55

    Level of satisfaction Number of persons

    Highly satisfied 1

    Satisfied 20

    Moderate 9

    Unsatisfied 7

    Highly unsatisfied 0

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    INFERENCE:

    The above information projects, satisfaction status of policy holders with current

    insurer. Here 3% policy holders are Highly satisfied,54% policy holders are Satisfied,24%

    policy holders are Moderate,19% policy holders Are Unsatisfied and 0% of policy holders

    are Highly unsatisfied.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-56

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    TABLE- 11

    Table showing satisfaction status of policy holders with service agents:

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-57

    Level of satisfaction Number of persons

    Highly satisfied 1Satisfied 20

    Moderate 9

    Unsatisfied 7

    Highly unsatisfied 0

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    TABLE- 12

    Table showing satisfaction status of policy holders regarding financial needs:

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-59

    Level of satisfaction Number of persons

    Very high 0

    High 16

    Moderate 17

    Low 4

    Very low 0

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    Customer Satisfaction

    INFERENCE:

    The above information projects, satisfaction status of policy holders regarding

    financial needs. Here 0% of policy holders satisfied Very high, 43% of policy holders

    satisfied High,46% of policy holders satisfied.Moderate,11% of policy holders satisfied

    low,0% of policy holders satisfied Very low.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-60

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    Customer Satisfaction

    TABLE- 13

    Table showing satisfaction level of policy holders with the information given in

    catalogs:

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-61

    Level of satisfaction Number of persons

    Very high 0

    High 7

    Moderate 12

    Low 17

    Very low 1

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    Customer Satisfaction

    INFERENCE:

    The above information projects, satisfaction status of policy holders regarding

    nature of catalogs. Here 0% of policy holders satisfied Very high, 19% of policy holders

    satisfied High,32% of policy holders satisfied.Moderate,46% of policy holders satisfied

    low,3% of policy holders satisfied Very low.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-62

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    Customer Satisfaction

    TABLE- 14

    Table showing policy holders opinion on future benefits of insurance policies :

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-63

    Level of satisfaction Number of persons

    Very high 2

    High 15

    Moderate 16

    Low 3

    Very low 1

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    Customer Satisfaction

    INFERENCE:

    The above information projects, policy holders opinion on future benefits of

    insurance policies. Here 5% of policy holders satisfied Very high, 41% of policy holders

    satisfied high, 43% of policy holders satisfied. Moderate, 8% of policy holders satisfied

    low, 3% of policy holders satisfied Very low.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-64

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    TABLE- 15

    Table showing plans of people in getting insurance:

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:

    -65

    Plan to get insurance Number of persons

    Definitely have must to buy now 7

    Probably yes, but in near future 27

    Probably yes, but not near

    future

    30

    Definite no 36

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    Customer Satisfaction

    INFERENCE:

    The above information projects, the plans of people in getting insurance policies.

    people opinion on Definitely have must to buy now is 7%,Probably yes, but in near future

    is 27%,Probably yes, but not near future is 30%,Definite no is 36%.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-66

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    TABLE- 17

    Table showing peoples interest to get in touch with company advisors of FGI:

    DIAGRAMATIC REPRESENTATION:

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-69

    Like to get in touch with advisors Number of persons

    Yes 11

    No 89

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    INFERENCE:

    The above information projects, peoples interest to get in touch with company

    advisors of FGI. 11% of people are interested and 89% of people are not interested.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-70

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    It is found that, we have 37% of insurance policy holders and 63% of non policy

    holders. Male policy holders are 33% and non policy holders are 67%. Female

    policy holders are 47% and non policy holders are 53%.

    It is found that, we have married people with policy are 43% and without policy are57%.Single people with policy are 31% and without policy are 69%.

    It is found that, Students with policy are 11% and without policy are89%.

    Employees with policy are 45% and without policy are 55%. Self employee with

    policy is 41% and without policy are 59%. Business man with policy is

    100%.others with policy is 25% and without policy is 75%.

    It is found that, we have 20000 monthly income holders with

    policy are 75% and without policy are 25%.

    It is found that, the list of companies selected by the people for insurance, LIC has

    49%, ICICI has 8%, ING VYSYA has 8%, SBI has 8%, Bajaj Allianz has 5%, and

    others 22%.

    It is found that, the number of policy holders in different nature of policies, we have

    Life insurance policies has 84%, Non life insurance policies has 3% and both 13%.

    It is found that, the number of policy holders in different time periods of insurance

    policies, less than 5 year policies has 13%, 5 to 10 year policies has 38%,10 to 15

    year policies has 49% of people respectively.

    It is found that, policy holders feedback on benefits of insurance companies,

    Future investment has 57%, Cover future certainty has 21% and Tax deduction has

    22%.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-72

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    Customer Satisfaction

    It is found that, features of policy which attracted policy holders, larger risk

    coverage are 32%, Low premium is 22%, Money back guarantee is 38%, and

    Reputation of the company is 8%.

    It is found that, satisfaction status of policy holders with current insurer, 3% policyholders are Highly satisfied,54% policy holders are Satisfied,24% policy holders

    are Moderate,19% policy holders are Unsatisfied and 0% of policy holders are

    Highly unsatisfied.

    It is found that, satisfaction status of policy holders with service agents, 3% policy

    holders are Highly satisfied,54% policy holders are Satisfied,24% policy holders

    are Moderate,19% policy holders are Unsatisfied and 0% of policy holders are

    Highly unsatisfied.

    It is found that, satisfaction status of policy holders regarding their financial needs,

    0% of policy holders satisfied Very high, 43% of policy holders satisfied High,46%

    of policy holders satisfied Moderate,11% of policy holders satisfied low,0% of

    policy holders satisfied Very low.

    It is found that, satisfaction status of policy holders regarding information from the

    catalogs, 0% of policy holders satisfied Very high, 19% of policy holders satisfied

    High,32% of policy holders satisfied Moderate,46% of policy holders satisfied

    low,3% of policy holders satisfied Very low.

    It is found that, policy holders opinion on future benefits of insurance policies, 5%

    of policy holders satisfied Very high, 41% of policy holders satisfied High,43% of

    policy holders satisfied, Moderate,8% of policy holders satisfied low,3% of policy

    holders satisfied Very low.

    It is found that, the plans of people in getting insurance policies, people opinion on

    Definitely have must to buy now is 7%,Probably yes, but in near future is

    27%,Probably yes, but not near future is 30%,Definite no is 36%. It is found that, interests of people investing in FGI products, 36% of people are

    interested in the policies of FGI and 64% of people are not interested in the policies

    of FGI.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-73

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    Customer Satisfaction

    It is found that, peoples interest to get in touch with company advisors of FGI,

    11% of people is interested and 89% of people are not interested.

    It is found that, every company is intimating the due date for every customer at all

    times.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-74

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    Customer Satisfaction

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-75

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    Customer Satisfaction

    SUGGESTIONS & CONCLUSIONS:

    Married people constitute the bulk of policy holders and will be the ideal for the

    companies to target married individuals as they are more likely to buy insurancepolicies.

    The penetration of insurance as a mode of investment is to be spread among unmarried

    individuals as their attitude to this is different from that of the married individuals.

    Awareness has to be created among students for insurance policies and benefits of

    arising out of being covered by insurance policies.

    The penetration of insurance policies among customers with monthly income >20000

    is observed to be less, these customer can be specifically targeted with low premium

    policies.

    LIC is the market leader in the insurance sector followed by the ICICI, ING VYSYA,

    and SBI.

    The bulk of insurance market consists of life insurance where as non life policies score

    very less.

    Most of the customer chooses insurance as an investment option rather than a tool to

    the cover future uncertainty or for tax savings option. The companies should focus on

    promoting insurance as a tax savings option to high income group customers.

    Most of customers are attracted by the money back guarantee scheme of the insurance

    company followed by premium. This factor has to be taken into consideration at the

    time of designing policy.

    It has been observed that satisfaction rating with current insurer is directly correlated to

    satisfaction with service agent. Hence companies shall recruit qualified service agents

    and train them appropriately so that they can provide best of the services to the

    customers.

    It is also found that customers expect more returns from the insurance policies as most

    of them are just satisfied and none very satisfied.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-76

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    Customer Satisfaction

    The amount of fine print in the insurance policy catalog has to be reduced. Information

    has to be provided in absolute and transparent terms.

    More than 50% of customers are skeptical about the future benefits of insurance

    companies and companies have to build awareness and educate customers with future

    benefits in buying insurance policies.

    All most all customers are satisfied by the way information is communicated and

    updated by the insurance companies.

    Very few customers are aware of Future Generali India Life Insurance Co. Ltd or its

    products and large scale advertisement campaign would be beneficial in creating brand

    awareness.

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-77

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    QUESTIONNAIRE

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-78

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    Customer Satisfaction

    1) Name of the respondent __________________________________

    2) Gender [

    ]

    1) Male 2) Female

    3) Marital status [

    ]

    1) Single 2) married

    4) You live in [

    ]

    1) Own house 2) rented house

    5) Sole dread winner [

    ]

    1) Yes 2) no

    6) Number of dependents _______________________

    7) Occupation [

    ]

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-79

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    1) student 2) employee 3) self employed 4) business 5) other

    8) Monthly income [

    ]

    1) 20000

    9) Monthly household income [

    ]

    1) 20000

    10) Do you have any insurance policy? [

    ]

    1) Yes 2) no

    11) In which company you have any insurance policy? _____________________

    12) Which insurance policy you have? [

    ]

    1) Life 2) non life 3) both

    SVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:-80

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    13) For how many years do you have the policy for? [

    ]

    1)

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Name of the Book Author PublicationSVCET, Chittoor-517127 Page No:

    -84

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    Customer Satisfaction

    Marketing Management PHILLIP KOTLER 10th Edition Prentice Hall

    Research Methodology KOTHARI. C.R. M/s New Age International (P) Ltd

    Principles of Management PHILLIP KOTLER 10th Edition Prentice Hall

    Magazines Business World Business Today

    Websites:

    www.google.com

    www.marketingzone.com

    www.futuregenerali.in