Konjungtivitis
-
Upload
lisa-puspita -
Category
Documents
-
view
11 -
download
2
description
Transcript of Konjungtivitis
OPHTALMOLOGY RECORD
CONJUNCTIVITIS
Examiner :
dr. Gilbert W S Simajuntak Sp.M (K)
Observer :
Filda Sharifah
1161050098
DEPARTMENT OF OPHTALMOLOGY
PERIOD OF JULY 28th – AUGUST 29th 2015
FACULTY OF MEDICINE
CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY OF INDONESIA
JAKARTA
STATUS OPHTALMOLOGY
Observer : Filda SharifahStudent number : 1161050098Examiner : dr. Gilbert W S Simajuntak Sp.M (K)
I. PATIENT IDENTITY
Name : Mr. S
Age : 42 years old
Address : JL Swadaya I Jakarta Selatan
Occupation : Employee
Gender : Male
Status : Married
Religion : Islam
II. HISTORY
Anamnesis done at August th, 2015
Main complaint : Both eyes are red since 2 days ago
Additional complaint : Burning sensation, itching, and lots of eye discharge in
the morning
History of present illness :
Patient came to Poli Mata RSU UKI complaining both eyes are red since 2 days
ago. Patient also complaint about itching, burning sensation, and lots of eye
discharge in the morning in both eyes. So the patient felt difficult to open his eyes in
the morning after wake up. At first, he felt something came into his eyes, something
like dust in the air,when he ride his motorcycle wihtout helmet. He suffered red eyes
after this, and he has not treat his eyes yet. Fever, cough, and sore throat are denied.
He got dazzled, flare, and decreased in visual acuity denied. He didn’t wear
eyeglasses before. He claimed there’s no one suffering eye disesase like him in his
environment at this time.
History of past illness:
Patient has never experienced a complaint like this before. History of allergy,
eye trauma, diabetes mellitus and hypertension denied.
History of family illness : Denied.
History of social life :
Patient never wore contact lens before and not either consumed both alcohol and
cigarretes.
III. GENERALIST STATUS
General state : Mild
Awareness : Compos mentis
A Disease/ clinical symptom that has to do with complaints: Denied
IV. OPHTHALMOLOGY STATUS
A. General examination
General examination OD OS
The circumstances
surrounding the eyeNormal Normal
General state of the eye Mild Mild
The position of the
eyeballSymmetric Symmetric
Eyeball movement Normal Normal
Eyeball pressure 19 mmHg 19 mmHg
Visual field Wide Wide
B. Systemic examination
Systemic examination OD OS
Acies visus 6/6 6/6
Correction - -
Supercilia Grow evenly Grow evenly
CiliaGrow evenly, good
position
Grow evenly, good
position
Palpebral superior
Normal
Edema (-)
Ptosis (-)
Hyperemic (-)
Normal
Edema (-)
Ptosis (-)
Hyperemic (-)
Palpebral inferior
Normal
Edema (-)
Ptosis (-)
Hyperemic (-)
Normal
Edema (-)
Ptosis (-)
Hyperemic (-)
Conjunctiva tarsalis
superior et inferior
Hyperemic
Follicle (+)
Hyperemic
Follicle (+)
Conjunctiva bulbi Hyperemic Hyperemic
Sclera Normal Normal
Cornea
a. Clarity
b. Infiltrate
c. Ulcers
d. Sikatriks
e. Neovascularization
f. Fluorescein test
g. Sensibility
h. Others
Clear
(-)
(-)
(-)
(-)
Not evaluated
Normal
-
Clear
(-)
(-)
(-)
(-)
Not evaluated
Normal
-
Anterior chamber
a. Depth
b. Hyphema
c. Hypopyon
Deep
(-)
(-)
Deep
(-)
(-)
Iris
Radier
Brown
Sinekia (-)
Radier
Brown
Sinekia (-)
Pupil Round, diameter 3 mm, R.
direct light (+), R. indirect
Round, diameter 3 mm, R.
direct light (+), R. indirect
light (+), isokor light (+), isokor
Lens
a. Clarity
b. Turbidity
(-)
(-)
(-)
(-)
V. RESUME
Patient came to Poli Mata RSU UKI complaining both eyes are red since 2 days
ago. Patient also complaint about itching, burning sensation, and lots of eye
discharge in the morning in both eyes. So the patient felt difficult to open his eyes in
the morning after wake up. At first, he felt something came into his eyes, something
like dust in the air,when he ride his motorcycle wihtout helmet. He suffered red eyes
after this, and he has not treat his eyes yet. Fever, cough, and sore throat are denied.
He got dazzled, flare, and decreased in visual acuity denied. He didn’t wear
eyeglasses before. He claimed there’s no one suffering eye disesase like him in his
environment at this time. Patient has never experienced a complaint like this before.
History of allergy, eye trauma, diabetes mellitus and hypertension denied. Patient
never wore contact lens before and not either consumed both alcohol and cigarretes.
GENERALIST STATUS
General state : Mild
Awareness : Compos mentis
Systemic examination OD OS
Acies visus 6/6 6/6
Correction - -
Supercilia Grow evenly Grow evenly
CiliaGrow evenly, good
position
Grow evenly, good
position
Palpebral superior
Normal
Edema (-)
Ptosis (-)
Hyperemic (-)
Normal
Edema (-)
Ptosis (-)
Hyperemic (-)
Palpebral inferior Normal
Edema (-)
Normal
Edema (-)
Ptosis (-)
Hyperemic (-)
Ptosis (-)
Hyperemic (-)
Conjunctiva tarsalis
superior et inferior
Hyperemic
Follicle (+)
Hyperemic
Follicle (+)
Conjunctiva bulbi Hyperemic Hyperemic
Sclera Normal Normal
Cornea
a. Clarity
b. Infiltrate
c. Ulcers
d. Sikatriks
e. Neovascularization
f. Fluorescein test
g. Sensibility
h. Others
Clear
(-)
(-)
(-)
(-)
Not evaluated
Normal
-
Clear
(-)
(-)
(-)
(-)
Not evaluated
Normal
-
Anterior chamber
a. Depth
b. Hyphema
c. Hypopyon
Deep
(-)
(-)
Deep
(-)
(-)
Iris
Radier
Brown
Sinekia (-)
Radier
Brown
Sinekia (-)
Pupil
Round, diameter 3 mm, R.
direct light (+), R. indirect
light (+), isokor
Round, diameter 3 mm, R.
direct light (+), R. indirect
light (+), isokor
Lens
a. Clarity
b. Turbidity
(-)
(-)
(-)
(-)
Systemic examination OD OS
Acies visus 0,8 pin hole 1,0 0,8 pin hole 1,0
Correction - -
After correction - -
Near correction -
Super cilia Grow evenly Grow evenly
Cilia Grow evenly, good
position
Grow evenly, good
position
Palpebral superior Normal, edema (-), ptosis
(-), hyperemic (-)
Normal, edema (-), ptosis
(-), hyperemic (-)
Palpebral inferior Normal, edema (-), ptosis
(-), hyperemic (-)
Normal, edema (-), ptosis
(-), hyperemic (-)
Conjunctiva tarsalis
superior et inferior
Hyperemic, follicle (+) Hyperemic, follicle (+)
Conjunctiva bulbi Hyperemic Hyperemic
Sclera Normal Normal
Cornea
a. Clarity
b. Infiltrate
c. Ulcers
d. Sikatriks
e. Neovascularization
f. Fluorescein test
g. Sensibility
h. Others
Clear
(-)
(-)
(-)
(-)
Not evaluated
Not evaluated
Arcus senile
Clear
(-)
(-)
(-)
(-)
Not evaluated
Not evaluated
Arcus senile
Anterior chamber
a. Depth
b. Hyphema
c. Hypopyon
Deep
(-)
(-)
Deep
(-)
(-)
Iris Radier, brown, sinekia (-) Radier, brown, sinekia (-)
Pupil Round, diameter 3 mm, R.
direct light (+), R. indirect
light (+), isokor
Round, diameter 3 mm, R.
direct light (+), R. indirect
light (+), isokor
Lens
a. Clarity
b. Turbidity
(-)
(-)
(-)
(-)
VI. DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
a. Conjungtivitis et causa allergic ODS
b. Conjungtivitis et causa viral ODS
c. Conjungtivitis et causa chlamydia ODS
VII. DIAGNOSIS
Conjungtivitis et causa bacterial infection ODS
VIII. WORKUP
a. Complete blood count
b. Culture eye secret
c. Anel test
IX. MANAGEMENT
Medication:
Anti-inflammation : Cendo Xytrol (Dexamethasone) 1% 2gtt/ 8 hour
Antibiotic/Antiviral : Cendo Fenicol (Chloramphenicol) 0,5% 2gtt/ 6 hour
for 14 days/ Trifluridine (viropic) 1gtt/ 2 hour for 7 days then continued 1 gtt/
4 hour for 7 days
Anti-histamine : Livostin (Levocabastine hydrochloride)
0,05% / Emedastine (Emadine) 0,05% 1 gtt/ 6 hour
Patient education:
o Patient should avoid touching their eyes, shaking hands, sharing towel
o Proper isolation of the eye (using glasses) to prevent epidemics
o Patient who wear contact lenses should discontinue lens wear until
symptoms have resolved
o Take care of hand and eyes hygiene
o Patient should return in 1-3 weeks or sooner if the condition worsen
X. PROGNOSIS
OD OS
Ad. Vitam Dubia ad Bonam Dubia ad Bonam
Ad. Fungsionum Dubia ad Bonam Dubia ad Bonam
Ad. Sanationum Dubia ad Bonam Dubia ad Bonam
XI. COMPLICATION
a. Keratoconjunctivitis
b. Keratitis
c. Uveitis