1 Teaching Phonics Alphabetic Principle Alphabetic Understanding – Automaticity with the Code.
Knowledge of the alphabetic code
-
Upload
lesley-walton -
Category
Documents
-
view
217 -
download
0
description
Transcript of Knowledge of the alphabetic code
![Page 1: Knowledge of the alphabetic code](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b0b7f8b9ab05998aab7/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Phonics includes
Skills of blending and segmenting
Knowledge of the
alphabetic code
+
![Page 2: Knowledge of the alphabetic code](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b0b7f8b9ab05998aab7/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Phonemes and GraphemesPhoneme- The smallest unit of sound in a word.
Can be represented by one or more letters eg th, ear
Grapheme – The letter or letters representing the phoneme. Eg s, th
Digraph – Two letters representing one phoneme. Eg sh, ch, th, ssTrigraph – Three letters representing one phoneme. Eg air, ear, igh
The same phoneme can be represented in more than one way. Eg ee, ea,
![Page 3: Knowledge of the alphabetic code](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b0b7f8b9ab05998aab7/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Phonics System (For English Language)
•26 letters of the alphabet
•44 phonemes
•140 ways of representing them
![Page 4: Knowledge of the alphabetic code](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b0b7f8b9ab05998aab7/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Correct Enunciation of Phonemes
•Continuing sounds- f, m, n, r, s, sh, v, th, z
•Without voice/ from your throat- c, p, t, ch, h
•As clearly as possible – b, d, g, w, qu, y
![Page 5: Knowledge of the alphabetic code](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b0b7f8b9ab05998aab7/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Blending and Segmenting
BlendingRecognising the letter sounds in a word eg c-a-t and merging them together, in the order in which they occur in the word, to read the word ‘cat’SegmentingIdentifying the individual sounds in a spoken word eg d-o-g and writing down the letters for each sound (phoneme) to make the word ‘dog’
![Page 6: Knowledge of the alphabetic code](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082510/5a4d1b0b7f8b9ab05998aab7/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)