Kirby, 1802 Ïåðâàÿ íàõîäêà Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802 · 2018-09-27 ·...
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© EUROASIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL JOURNAL, 2018 Евразиатский энтомол. журнал 17(3): 189–190 doi: 10.15298/euroasentj.17.3.08 A first record of Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802 (Insecta: Strepsiptera: Stylopidae) in Belarus Ïåðâàÿ íàõîäêà Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802 (Insecta: Strepsiptera: Stylopidae) â Áåëàðóñè A.M. Ostrovsky À.Ì. Îñòðîâñêèé Gomel State Medical University, Lange Str. 5, Gomel 246000 Belarus. E-mail: [email protected]. Гомельский государственный медицинский университет, ул. Ланге 5, Гомель 246000 Беларусь. Key words: Stylops melittae, fauna, Belarus. Ключевые слова: Stylops melittae, фаунистика, Беларусь. Abstract. Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802 (Strepsiptera: Sty- lopidae) is firstly recorded in Gomel Region of Belarus near Uza village as a parasite of bee Andrena (Taeniandrena) ovatula (Kirby, 1802) in spring 2016. Brief information on distribution and ecology of the species is given. Резюме. Веерокрылое Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802, вид из семейства Stylopidae, найденный в Гомельской области в окрестностях деревни Уза на Andrena (Taeniandrena) ovatula (Kirby, 1802) весной 2016 года, впервые отмечен для фауны Беларуси. Приведены дан- ные по распространению и экологии вида. Introduction Members of the order Strepsiptera display highly peculiar morphology and lifestyles. They are small to medium sized insects (1.0–7.5 mm long) exhibiting ex- treme sexual dimorphism [Kinzelbach, 1971; Kathirith- amby, 1989]. Free living and flying males have twisted hind wings, while their fore wings are reduced to club- like appendages. Usually endoparasitic and wingless females are known to colonize members of seven insect orders [Kathirithamby, 1989, 2009]. Approximately 600 Strepsiptera species are known to exist globally [Kathirithamby, 2002; Kinzelbach, Pohl, 2003], while 30 species from 7 families are known in Europe [Pohl, 2010; Soon et al., 2011]. The order Strepsiptera in Belarus hasn’t been studied, data on the record of one species Stenocranophilus anomalocerus Pierce, 1918 from the family Halictophagidae, parasitoid of Liburnia Stеl, 1866 (Hemiptera: Delphacidae), has been published previously [Medvedev, 1965]. Continuing the research, Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802 has been found in Belarus. Both the genus Stylops Kirby, 1802 and the family Stylopidae Kirby, 1913 are cosmopolitan [Kathirithamby, 1989]. Results Strepsiptera Stylopidae Kirby, 1913 Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802 Fig. 1. Material. Republic of Belarus, Gomel Area, near Uza village, 14.05.2016, A.M. Ostrovsky leg. et det. — 1# of Andrena (Taeniandrena) ovatula (Kirby, 1802) stylopized by female of S. melittae. Distribution. Widely distributed in Europe and ex- tending to the Near East and North Africa, currently known from Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Re- public, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French main- land, Germany, Great Britain, Greek mainland, Hungary, Italian mainland, Macedonia, Montenegro, Northwest European Russia, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Portu- guese mainland, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spanish main- land, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands [Pohl, 2010; Soon et al., 2012]. S. melittae is a typical parasite of many Andrena Fabri- cius, 1775 (Hymenoptera: Apidae) species [Kinzelbach, 1978; Kathirithamby, 1989]. However, from Belarus only A. (T.) ovatula has been recorded as its host. In Belarus A. (T.) ovatula is a widespread and common species. Conclusion The family, genus and species are formally new to Belorussia’s list of Strepsiptera: Stylopidae, Stylops Kirby, 1802, and Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802. From Belarus only A. (T.) ovatula has been recorded as its host of S. melittae.
Transcript of Kirby, 1802 Ïåðâàÿ íàõîäêà Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802 · 2018-09-27 ·...
© EUROASIAN ENTOMOLOGICAL JOURNAL, 2018
Евразиатский энтомол. журнал 17(3): 189–190doi: 10.15298/euroasentj.17.3.08
A first record of Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802(Insecta: Strepsiptera: Stylopidae) in Belarus
Ïåðâàÿ íàõîäêà Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802(Insecta: Strepsiptera: Stylopidae) â Áåëàðóñè
A.M. OstrovskyÀ.Ì. Îñòðîâñêèé
Gomel State Medical University, Lange Str. 5, Gomel 246000 Belarus. E-mail: [email protected].Гомельский государственный медицинский университет, ул. Ланге 5, Гомель 246000 Беларусь.
Key words: Stylops melittae, fauna, Belarus.Ключевые слова: Stylops melittae, фаунистика, Беларусь.
Abstract. Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802 (Strepsiptera: Sty-lopidae) is firstly recorded in Gomel Region of Belarus nearUza village as a parasite of bee Andrena (Taeniandrena)ovatula (Kirby, 1802) in spring 2016. Brief information ondistribution and ecology of the species is given.
Резюме. Веерокрылое Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802,вид из семейства Stylopidae, найденный в Гомельскойобласти в окрестностях деревни Уза на Andrena(Taeniandrena) ovatula (Kirby, 1802) весной 2016 года,впервые отмечен для фауны Беларуси. Приведены дан-ные по распространению и экологии вида.
IntroductionMembers of the order Strepsiptera display highly
peculiar morphology and lifestyles. They are small tomedium sized insects (1.0–7.5 mm long) exhibiting ex-treme sexual dimorphism [Kinzelbach, 1971; Kathirith-amby, 1989]. Free living and flying males have twistedhind wings, while their fore wings are reduced to club-like appendages. Usually endoparasitic and winglessfemales are known to colonize members of seven insectorders [Kathirithamby, 1989, 2009]. Approximately 600Strepsiptera species are known to exist globally[Kathirithamby, 2002; Kinzelbach, Pohl, 2003], while 30species from 7 families are known in Europe [Pohl, 2010;Soon et al., 2011].
The order Strepsiptera in Belarus hasn’t beenstudied, data on the record of one speciesStenocranophilus anomalocerus Pierce, 1918 from thefamily Halictophagidae, parasitoid of Liburnia Stеl, 1866(Hemiptera: Delphacidae), has been publishedpreviously [Medvedev, 1965]. Continuing the research,Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802 has been found in Belarus.Both the genus Stylops Kirby, 1802 and the family
Stylopidae Kirby, 1913 are cosmopolitan [Kathirithamby,1989].
ResultsStrepsiptera
Stylopidae Kirby, 1913Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802
Fig. 1.Material. Republic of Belarus, Gomel Area, near Uza
village, 14.05.2016, A.M. Ostrovsky leg. et det. — 1# ofAndrena (Taeniandrena) ovatula (Kirby, 1802) stylopized byfemale of S. melittae.
Distribution. Widely distributed in Europe and ex-tending to the Near East and North Africa, currentlyknown from Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina,Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Re-public, Danish mainland, Estonia, Finland, French main-land, Germany, Great Britain, Greek mainland, Hungary,Italian mainland, Macedonia, Montenegro, NorthwestEuropean Russia, Norwegian mainland, Poland, Portu-guese mainland, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spanish main-land, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands [Pohl, 2010;Soon et al., 2012].
S. melittae is a typical parasite of many Andrena Fabri-cius, 1775 (Hymenoptera: Apidae) species [Kinzelbach, 1978;Kathirithamby, 1989]. However, from Belarus onlyA. (T.) ovatula has been recorded as its host. In BelarusA. (T.) ovatula is a widespread and common species.
ConclusionThe family, genus and species are formally new to
Belorussia’s list of Strepsiptera: Stylopidae, StylopsKirby, 1802, and Stylops melittae Kirby, 1802. FromBelarus only A. (T.) ovatula has been recorded as itshost of S. melittae.
190 A.M. Ostrovsky
Поступила в редакцию 18.3.2018
ReferencesKathirithamby J. 1989. Review of the Order Strepsiptera //
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Kathirithamby J. 2009. Host-Parasitoid Associations in Strepsiptera// Annual Review of Entomology. Vol.54. P.227–249.
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Kinzelbach R.K., Pohl H. 2003. Ordnung Strepsiptera, Fächerflüger// Wirbellose Tiere. 5. Teil: Insecta. Heidelberg-Berlin:Spektrum Akademischer Verlag. S.526–539.
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Fig. 1. A, B — Andrena (Taeniandrena) ovatula (Kirby, 1802): specimen (male) stylopized by a female of Stylops melittaeKirby, 1802; C — S. melittae, female.
Ðèñ. 1. A, B — Andrena (Taeniandrena) ovatula (Kirby, 1802): ýêçåìïëÿð (ñàìåö), ñòèëîïèçèðîâàííûé ñàìêîé Stylopsmelittae Kirby, 1802; C — S. melittae, ñàìêà.
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