Khit Maung Vol 1 No 2

7/31/2019 Khit Maung Vol 1 No 2

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Enlightenment


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()

The only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilizedcommunity, against his will, is to prevent harm to others.

www.khitmaung.com

- [email protected]


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RACISMRACISMRACISMRACISM 9

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---- 10

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(((()))) 19

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(Ethnocentrism)(Ethnocentrism)(Ethnocentrism)(Ethnocentrism) 22

25

StereotypeStereotypeStereotypeStereotype 28

30


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/

( )

???.. ??? ( )()

!!!=

Problem child ()

()


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( )

''

( )

/

//


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(. .)

Ja Maran

Basch

(nation) (nation-state)

Deterritorialization (nation-state) Deterritorialization (nation-state) (Appadurai) ( ..)

(ethical) (minority) ( ) (immigration) (capital)


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decolonization (lowland civilization)

(uplandsocieties) James Scott

(ethnicity) (state-nationalism) - () state-nationalism

Cohen (KIA)

(nation)

Karin Dean La Raw Maran

Dean (geography and legitimacy) Dean ( ) ( ) homeland homeland territories Anurachal Pradesh

nation (nation-state)

(KIA)


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Karin Dean

(Kachin political culture)

LaRaw Maran (conflictengagement) (enduring engagement) LaRawMaran (institutions insideKachin social system) La Raw Maran

-Appadurai, Arjun (1996). Modernity At Large:

Cultural Dimensions of Globalization.Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

Basch, Linda G et.al (1994) Nationsunbound :transnational projects, postcolonialpredicaments, and deterritorialized nation-

states. Basel, Switzerland : Gordon andBreach.

Cohen, Robin. (1997) Global diasporas :AnIntroduction. London : UCL Press.

Dean, Karin - (2005) "Spaces, and territorialities on

the Sino-Burmese boundary: China.

RacismRacismRacismRacism

RacismRacismRacismRacism ........

racism

racism racism monkey chant racism

........

racism

zero tolerance

........


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racism racism

https://www.google.co.uk/search?q=racism&hl

=en&prmd=imvnsub&tbm=isch&tbo=u&source=u

niv&sa=X&ei=wP_kT72-OoTw8QPPueyiCg&sqi=2&ved=0CIMBELAE&bi

w=1600&bih=771

http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio1/advice/factfile_az

/racism

http://www.goal.com/en/news/9/england/2012/

06/22/3193281/liverpool-monkey-gesture-fan-

found-guilty-of-racism-offence

http://www.unitedhumanrights.org/genocide/g

enocide_in_rwanda.htm

http://www.un.org/en/events/racialdiscriminati

onday/

http://www.theholocaustexplained.org/?gclid=CN2ih8SA47ACFdKBfAod-CwM1g

-

-

International Institute forStrategic Studies (IISS) - think tank

IISS

IISS Charity - Manama Dialogue Liang Guanglie IISS

-


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Leon Panetta

Leon Panetta Cam Ranh Bay counter-insurgency campaigns

anti-access/area denial (A2/AD)

Anti-access area denial

A2/AD A2/AD

JointOperational

Access Concept(JOAC)

AirSea Battle JOAC - - - Gold Cobra


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Ref:

Military strategy: The China syndromeMilitary diplomacy: Not so warm and fuzzy,The Economist, June 9th-15th 2012

Chinese are coming

comprehensive defence

review critical region

pacific power rebalancing

rotational deployment


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( ) treaty allies (

)


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()

http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2012/01/05/remarks-president-defense-strategic-review

() http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o318z54rHTU http://www.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=116591

gfef e fef f f

d

()


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()

( )


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(-)

( ) ( ) (-)

( )


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(idealist)

(-)

(a colony of souls)

() () ( ) ()

( )


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( )

()

()

(Ethnocentrism)

Ethno( )

Centric ()


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-

()

-

(NAS) (Oxytocin Hormone) ( ) (Favouritism)

- Barbarian () Barbars (Eskimo)


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-

(PersonalSpace) () ( ) (Personal Space)

()

()

(CultureClashes) (Racial

Hatred)

(Patriotism)

() ()

(Ethnic Conflicts) ()


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() ()

()

() (Racial Supremacism) () (Peaceful Co-Existence) (Self-Determination) ()

()

Ref:Collected Psychology articles (in Burmese) by

Dr. Myint Lwin (Psyco), 2004.De Dreu, Carsten K. W., "Oxytocin promotes

human ethnocentrism," Proceedings of the NationalAcademy of Sciences, Jan. 10, 2011.

Kaplan, Lawrence, "Inuit or Eskimo: Whichnames to use?". Alaska Native Language Center,University of Alaska Fairbanks, 2002.

Justin Marozzi, The Way of Herodotus:Travels with the Man who Invented History, 2010,pages 311315.


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()

( ) ( ) ( )

( )

Ref: I think women are really going to

shake up the workplace over the next 15 years,

says Koehn. This is just the beginning of a

tsunami of changeand its far bigger than any

single organization. Or any single nation. If weve

just come through a mancession, then the

recovery, it seems, will be feminized. Women willrule the world, Newsweek, 2010 http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/2010/07/

06/women-will-rule-the-world.html

Closing the gap, The Economist, 2011


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Stereotype

()

..... stereotype

() Stereotype

Stereotype ... ...

()

stereotype

Facebook Mark Zuckerberg Facebook

()

( ) - - ...

Racists [ ]


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... ...

()

NGO

()


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..

()

Gay Gay Gay Gay rights

...

()

Debate Comment Comment . . . . .

( ) (Nation State)


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()

.


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( )

(Unitary Stystem)(Unitary Stystem)(Unitary Stystem)(Unitary Stystem)


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(Federal System)(Federal System)(Federal System)(Federal System)

()

() ( )()


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()

()

()

()

()


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()

(Regions) ( ) (states)

(State)

() ()


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()


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()

()


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(((())))

()

() () () -

() () ( ) ()

() ()( ) ()

() () ( ) ()

() () ( )

() () .

()

()

()


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() () () () ()

()


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()

() () () () ()


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() ()

( )

()

Ref: ()

World Constitutions: A ComparativeStudy (Vishnoo Bhagwah & Vidya Bhushan)

Local Government

( ) -

( )


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(TerrellCarver) (Jerry Cohen) (JonPike) (Rajeev Sehgal)

(Benedetto Croce)

?


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( )

( )

( )


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(

)

(

)

( )


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()


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(Alexis deTocqueville) () (Crane Brinton)

(Eric R. Wolf) ()


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(Samuel P.Huntington)


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/

...

(James Billington)


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(The Anatomy of Revolution)

()


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(Thermidor)

( ) ()


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.


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()

Ref: Chapter 17 Political Violence (PoliticalScience: an introduction 11th Edition MichaelG. Roskin, Robert L.Cord, James A. Medeiros,Walter S. Jones)


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-

-


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Geeta Jensen AGood Country http://www.theatlantic.com/past/docs/issues/2003/05/jensen.htm

( Prisoner of the State


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Prisoner of the State Bao Pu ReneeChaing Adi Ignatius )

()

() ()

() (

- )

()

()

( )


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()

( ) (Anti-Bourgeois Liberalization Campaign)

()()

()

()


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()

( )

()

()

()

() () () ()

( )

..


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Geoff Wade

() (

)

SouthEast Asian Treaty Organization (SEATO)

Ruth McVey


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revisionisttheory South East AsianStudies

Geoff Wade, The beginnings of a ColdWar in Southeast Asia: British andAustralian perceptions, pp. 543-565

McVey (Ruth McVey, The CalcuttaConference and the South-East Asiauprisings (Ithaca, New York: CornellUniveristy, 1958) in The origins of theSoutheast Asian Cold War by KarlHack and Geoff Wade, pp. 441-448

George Fujii, Tuong Vu and WasanaWongsurawat (eds.) (2009) Dynamics of the Cold

War in Asia: Ideology, Identity, and Culture. NewYork: Palgrave MacMillan

http://www.h-net.org/~diplo/roundtables/PDF/Roundtable-XII-7.pdf


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Khit Maung Vol 1 No 2

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