KHDA Universal American School 2014 2015

8/18/2019 KHDA Universal American School 2014 2015

1/24

4:38-4:3>


2/24

3 ^kmvnrsco Cbnrmeck Uefggo - Mkspnetmgk Tnpgrt 4:38-4:3>

EGKXNKXU

Uefggo Mkigrbctmgk ………………………………………………….……..………………………………………………….. 4

Zcrnkts” Tnpgrt

................................................................................................................................ 5

Uefggo Mkspnetmgk Tnpgrt ................................................................................................................. =

Gvnrcoo sefggo ̀ uhlnbnkt ................................................................................................................................3:

Any strnkltfs ....................................................................................................................................................3:

Efcklns smken tfn ocst mkspnetmgk ....................................................................................................................3:

Tnegbbnkhctmgks ............................................................................................................................................3:

Fgw lggh crn tfn stuhnkts” cttcmkbnkt, prglrnss ckh oncrkmkl7 .................................................................33

Fgw lggh ms tfn stuhnkts” pnrsgkco ckh sgemco hnvnogpbnkt7 .....................................................................38

Fgw lggh crn tncefmkl ckh cssnssbnkt7.......................................................................................................3>

Fgw wnoo hgns tfn eurrmeuoub bnnt tfn nhuectmgkco knnhs gi coo stuhnkts7 ...............................................39

Fgw wnoo hgns tfn sefggo prgtnet ckh suppgrt stuhnkts7 .............................................................................3<

Fgw wnoo hgns tfn sefggo prgvmhn igr stuhnkts wmtf spnemco nhuectmgkco knnhs7 .......................................36

Fgw lggh crn tfn onchnrsfmp ckh bckclnbnkt gi tfn sefggo7 ...................................................................3=

\fct crn tfn vmnws gi tfn prmkempco, pcrnkts, tncefnrs ckh stuhnkts7 .........................................................44

\fct fcppnks knxt7 .........................................................................................................................................45

Fgw tg egktcet us .............................................................................................................................................45


3/24


Uefggo mkigrbctmgk

Lnknrco mkigrbctmgk

Ogectmgk Tcs Coafgr

Xypn gi sefggo Zrmvctn

Gpnkmkl yncr gi

sefggo

4::>

\ndsmtn www.ucshudcm.cn

Xnonpfgkn :8-454>444

Chhrnss

Hudcm Instmvco Emty,Z.G Dgx tf @ckucry 4:3>

Utuhnkts

Lnkhnr gi stuhnkts Dgys ckh Lmros

Cln rckln 5-36

Lrchns gr yncr

lrgups

Zrn AL - Lrchn 34

Kubdnr gi stuhnkts

gk rgoo

38

Kubdnr gi efmohrnk

mk Zrn-A >:

Kubdnr gi Nbmrctm

stuhnkts

3:>

Kubdnr gi stuhnkts

wmtf UNK

66

Ocrlnst kctmgkcomty

lrgup gi stuhnkts

Û

Xncefnrs / Uuppgrt stcii

Kubdnr gi tncefnrs 388

Ocrlnst kctmgkcomty

lrgup gi tncefnrs

Û

Kubdnr gi tncefnr

cssmstckts

44

Xncefnr-stuhnkt

rctmg

303:

Kubdnr gi lumhcken

eguksnoogrs

>

Xncefnr turkgvnr 4>%

Eurrmeuoub

Nhuectmgkco Znrbmt Û

Bcmk Eurrmeuoub /

Gtfnr

Û / MD

Utckhcrhmsnh tnsts /

dgcrh nxcbs

UCX, BCZ, ZUUU

Ceernhmtctmgk EMU, Z]Z, BUC, HZ


4/24


Zcrnkts” Tnpgrt


5/24


Hncr Zcrnkts,

^kmvnrsco Cbnrmeck Uefggo wcs mkspnetnh dy HUMD irgb 34 tf ― 3>tf @ckucry 4:3>, ckh tfn gvnrcoo qucomty gi

nhuectmgk prgvmhnh dy tfn sefggo wcs igukh tg dn Lggh

Mk grhnr tg ùhln tfn gvnrcoo qucomty gi nhuectmgk prgvmhnh dy tfn sefggo, mkspnetgrs egksmhnrnh smx any

cspnets gi tfn sefggo”s pnrigrbcken ckh stckhcrhs. Mkspnetgrs ogganh ct efmohrnk”s cttcmkbnkt ckh prglrnss

mk imvn any sud`nets, tfnmr oncrkmkl samoos cs wnoo cs tfnmr pnrsgkco ckh sgemco hnvnogpbnkt. Xfny ùhlnh fgw

niinetmvn tncefmkl wcs cergss tfn sefggo. Mkspnetgrs egksmhnrnh fgw wnoo tfn sefggo”s eurrmeuoub, mkeouhmkl

cetmvmtmns mksmhn ckh gutsmhn tfn eocssrggb, bnt tfn nhuectmgkco knnhs gi coo efmohrnk. Xfny ̀ uhlnh fgw wnoo

tfn sefggo prgtnetnh ckh suppgrtnh efmohrnk. Mk chhmtmgk mkspnetgrs ùhlnh tfn niinetmvnknss gi onchnrsfmp

ckh lgvnrkcken, mkeouhmkl bckclnbnkt, stciimkl, icemomtmns ckh rnsgurens.

Xfn mkspnetmgk ùhlnbnkts wnrn hrcwk irgb c rckln gi nvmhnken lctfnrnh dy tfn mkspnetmgk tncb,

mkeouhmkl gdsnrvmkl efmohrnk oncrkmkl mk onssgks, oggamkl ct tfnmr wgra, tcoamkl wmtf efmohrnk, bnntmkls wmtf

stcii, pcrnkts ckh lgvnrkgrs, ckh rnvmnwmkl tfn pcrnkts” ckh tncefnrs” survnys.


6/24

> ^kmvnrsco Cbnrmeck Uefggo - Mkspnetmgk Tnpgrt 4:38-4:3>

Xfn any strnkltfs ckh crncs igr mbprgvnbnkt tg dn bchn dy tfn sefggo onchnrs, lgvnrkgrs ckh gwknrs crn0

Utrnkltfs

Lggh tncefmkl onh tg stuhnkts” lggh cttcmkbnkt ckh prglrnss mk Nklomsf, bctfnbctmes ckh semnken

cergss tfn sefggo, ckh cosg mk Crcdme mk tfn nonbnktcry pfcsn. Utuhnkts sfgwnh nxenoonkt cttmtuhns ckh dnfcvmgr ckh fch c vnry strgkl ukhnrstckhmkl gi Msocbme

vcouns, ogeco ckh wgroh euoturns, ckh nxnbpocry cwcrnknss gi nkvmrgkbnktco bcttnrs. Xfn sefggo prgvmhnh vnry fmlf onvnos gi ecrn ckh wnoicrn igr coo mts stuhnkts.

Xfnrn wcs c fmlfoy niinetmvn pcrtknrsfmp dntwnnk sefggo ckh pcrnkts, wfmef nkcdonh stuhnkts”oncrkmkl tg dn wnoo suppgrtnh mk tfn fgbn.

Xfn sefggo wcs ck cttrcetmvn nkvmrgkbnkt, ckh rnsgurens wnrn ponktmiuo, gi c fmlf qucomty, ckhsuppgrtnh oncrkmkl niinetmvnoy.

Crncs igr mbprgvnbnkt

Mbprgvn stuhnkts” cttcmkbnkt ckh prglrnss mk Msocbme Nhuectmgk ckh Crcdme sg tfny crn ct tfn

stckhcrhs igukh mk gtfnr egrn sud`nets mk tfn sefggo, tfrgulf sfcrmkl tfn lggh prcetmen wmtf ncef

gtfnr.

Nksurn c fmlf onvno gi efcoonkln prgvmhnh tg stuhnkts mk coo onssgks tfrgulf tfn usn gi fmlf onvno

qunstmgkmkl ckh prgvmhmkl mktnrnstmkl cetmvmtmns tfct nxtnkh stuhnkts” oncrkmkl.

Mbprgvn onchnrs” bgkmtgrmkl gi wfct ms fcppnkmkl mk tfn sefggo ckh tfn snoi-nvcouctmgk prgenssns

mk grhnr tg mbprgvn tfn ceeurcey gi tfnmr ukhnrstckhmkl gi wfct knnhs tg dn mbprgvnh mk tfn sefggo.

Nksurn tfct wfgon sefggo prcetmens crn cppomnh egksmstnktoy dy eocss tncefnrs mk grhnr tg mbprgvn

tfn prglrnss gi stuhnkts wmtf spnemco nhuectmgkco knnhs.

\n wcrboy nkegurcln ygu tg rnch tfn iuoo sefggo mkspnetmgk rnpgrt.

Xfn sefggo ms rnqumrnh tg sudbmt tg HUMD ck cetmgk pock mhnktmiymkl tfn stnps tfny wmoo tcan tg chhrnss tfn

crncs igr mbprgvnbnkt. \n fcvn chvmsnh ygur sefggo onchnrs tg sfcrn tfms wmtf ygu.

\n trust tfct tfn mkigrbctmgk prgvmhnh wmoo fnop ygu ukhnrstckh, ckh nkegurclns ygu tg suppgrt, ygur

efmoh”s sefggo.

]gurs smkenrnoy,

Hudcm Uefggos Mkspnetmgk Durncu

Akgwonhln ckh Fubck Hnvnogpbnkt Cutfgrmty


7/24


C eogsnr ogga ct ^kmvnrsco Cbnrmeck Uefggo

Fgw wnoo hgns tfn sefggo pnrigrb gvnrcoo7

Gvnrcoo, tfn ^kmvnrsco Cbnrmeck Uefggo prgvmhnh c ‖Lggh” qucomty gi nhuectmgk igr mts stuhnkts.

Utuhnkts” cttcmkbnkt ckh prglrnss wnrn lggh gr gutstckhmkl mk Nklomsf, bctfnbctmes ckh semnkencergss coo pfcsns, ckh lggh mk Crcdme mk tfn nonbnktcry pfcsn. Utuhnkts wnrn annk tg oncrk, tggarnspgksmdmomty igr mbprgvmkl tfnmr gwk wgra, ckh egoocdgrctnh purpgsniuooy. Xfms wcs c egksmstnktoystrgkl incturn gi Amkhnrlcrtnk.

Kncroy coo stuhnkts fch nxenoonkt cttmtuhns tg sefggo ckh dnfcvmgr. Xfny fch c vnry lgghukhnrstckhmkl gi Msocbme vcouns, ogeco euoturn ckh bgst stuhnkts wnrn cetmvn kgt gkoy mk tfn sefggodut mk tfn nxtnrkco egbbukmty cs wnoo.

Bgst tncefnrs fch strgkl sud`net akgwonhln ckh ernctnh c oncrkmkl nkvmrgkbnkt wfnrn stuhnktswnrn nkegurclnh tg tcan rmsas. Xfn bc`grmty usnh c rckln gi tncefmkl strctnlmns wfmef bnt tfn knnhsgi bgst stuhnkts ckh lcvn tfnb gppgrtukmtmns tg hnvnogp tfnmr mkhnpnkhnkt oncrkmkl ckh ermtmecotfmkamkl samoos. C wmhn rckln gi cssnssbnkt tgga pocen rnluocroy. Xfms wcs usnh tg trcea tfn prglrnssgi ncef stuhnkt gvnr tmbn ckh tg bgkmtgr tfn pnrigrbcken gi tfn sefggo.

Xfn eurrmeuoub wcs hnsmlknh tg bnnt tfn knnhs gi bgst stuhnkts. Bgst stuhnkts wnrn lmvnkgppgrtukmtmns tg oncrk tfrgulf cetmvn pcrtmempctmgk ckh prg`nets. Cergss tfn wfgon sefggo tfnrn wcs clggh pock igr wfct stuhnkts wguoh oncrk, wmtf nxtrc cetmvmtmns tg bcan sud`nets mktnrnstmkl.

Xfn sefggo wcs c scin ckh ecrmkl nkvmrgkbnkt. Tnoctmgksfmps dntwnnk stcii ckh stuhnkts wnrn vnrystrgkl. Utuhnkts wmtf spnemco nhuectmgkco knnhs wnrn chbmttnh tg tfn sefggo dut tfnmr cechnbmeprglrnss wcs gitnk gkoy ceenptcdon.

Uefggo onchnrs ckh Lgvnrkgrs wnrn fmlfoy egbbmttnh ckh wgranh wnoo wmtf pcrnkts ckh tfnegbbukmty tg tfn dnknimt gi tfn stuhnkts. Xfn sefggo rck vnry sbggtfoy ckh c wmhn rckln gi spnemcomstoncrkmkl spcens ckh fmlf qucomty rnsgurens suppgrtnh stuhnkts” oncrkmkl.

Fgw wnoo hgns tfn sefggo prgvmhn igr stuhnkts wmtf spnemco nhuectmgkco knnhs7

Xfnrn wcs c rckln gi systnbs tg bgkmtgr tfn oncrkmkl gi stuhnkts wmtf spnemco nhuectmgkco knnhs ckhtfny bchn ceenptcdon cechnbme prglrnss cergss tfn sefggo.

C ocrln tncb gi spnemcomst tncefnrs, cssmstckts ckh eguksnogrs prgvmhnh strgkl suppgrt igr stuhnkts,nspnemcooy igr tfnmr pnrsgkco hnvnogpbnkt. Ncef stuhnkt fch ck mkhmvmhuco oncrkmkl pock mhnktmiymklfms gr fnr lgcos.

Bgst eocssrggb tncefnrs wnrn cwcrn gi tfnmr stuhnkts” spnemco oncrkmkl knnhs dut hmh kgt cowcysch`ust tfn onssgk egktnkt gr tncefmkl wnoo nkgulf tg nksurn tfct mkhmvmhucos bchn bcxmbubprglrnss.


8/24

3. Fgw lggh crn tfn stuhnkts” cttcmkbnkt prglrnss ckh oncrkmkl7

AL Nonbnktcry Bmhhon Fmlf

Msocbme Nhuectmgk

Cttcmkbnkt

Kgt Cppomecdon Ceenptcdon Ceenptcdon Ceenptcdon

Zrglrnss Kgt Cppomecdon Ceenptcdon Ceenptcdon Ceenptcdon

Crcdme cs c Imrst

Ocklucln

Cttcmkbnkt Kgt Cppomecdon Lggh Ceenptcdon Ceenptcdon

Zrglrnss Kgt Cppomecdon Lggh Ceenptcdon Ceenptcdon

Crcdme cs ck Chhmtmgkco

Ocklucln

Cttcmkbnkt Kgt Cppomecdon Lggh Ceenptcdon Ceenptcdon

Zrglrnss Kgt Cppomecdon Lggh Ceenptcdon Ceenptcdon

Nklomsf

Cttcmkbnkt Gutstckhmkl Lggh Lggh Lggh

Zrglrnss Gutstckhmkl Lggh Lggh Lggh

Bctfnbctmes

Cttcmkbnkt Lggh Lggh Lggh Lggh

Zrglrnss Lggh Lggh Lggh Lggh

Uemnken

Cttcmkbnkt Lggh Lggh Lggh Lggh

Zrglrnss Lggh Lggh Lggh Lggh


Oncrkmkl samoos Gutstckhmkl Lggh Lggh Lggh

Mbprgvnh irgb ocst mkspnetmgk

Hneomknh irgb ocst mkspnetmgk


9/24


4. Fgw lggh ms tfn stuhnkts” pnrsgkco ckh sgemco hnvnogpbnkt7


Znrsgkco rnspgksmdmomty Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl

^khnrstckhmkl gi Msocbme

vcouns ckh cwcrnknss gi

Nbmrctm ckh wgroh euoturns

Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl

Egbbukmty ckh nkvmrgkbnktco

rnspgksmdmomty


5. Fgw lggh crn tncefmkl ckh cssnssbnkt7


Xncefmkl igr niinetmvn oncrkmkl Lggh Lggh Lggh Lggh

Cssnssbnkt Lggh Lggh Lggh Lggh

8. Fgw wnoo hgns tfn eurrmeuoub bnnt tfn nhuectmgkco knnhs gi coo stuhnkts7


Eurrmeuoub qucomty Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl Lggh Lggh

Eurrmeuoub hnsmlk tg bnnt tfn

mkhmvmhuco knnhs gi stuhnkts

Lggh Lggh Lggh Lggh

>. Fgw wnoo hgns tfn sefggo prgtnet ckh suppgrt stuhnkts7


Fncotf ckh scinty Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl

Sucomty gi suppgrt Lggh Lggh Lggh Lggh

9. Fgw lggh crn tfn onchnrsfmp ckh bckclnbnkt gi tfn sefggo7

Coo pfcsns

Xfn niinetmvnknss gi

onchnrsfmp LgghUnoi-nvcouctmgk ckh

mbprgvnbnkt pockkmkl

Lggh

Zcrnkts ckh tfn egbbukmty Gutstckhmkl

Lgvnrkcken Lggh

Bckclnbnkt, stciimkl,

icemomtmns ckh rnsgurens

Gutstckhmkl


10/24

= ^kmvnrsco Cbnrmeck Uefggo - Mkspnetmgk Tnpgrt 4:38-4:3>

Uefggo Mkspnetmgk Tnpgrt


11/24

3: ^kmvnrsco Cbnrmeck Uefggo - Mkspnetmgk Tnpgrt 4:38-4:3>

Gvnrcoo sefggo `uhlnbnkt

Lggh

Any strnkltfs

Xfnrn wcs lggh gr dnttnr tncefmkl onchmkl tg lggh cttcmkbnkt ckh prglrnss mk Nklomsf, bctfnbctmesckh semnken cergss tfn sefggo ckh mk Crcdme mk tfn nonbnktcry pfcsn.

Utuhnkts hnbgkstrctnh gutstckhmkl cttmtuhns ckh dnfcvmgr, egbdmknh wmtf c vnry strgklukhnrstckhmkl gi Msocbme vcouns, ogeco ckh wgroh euoturns ckh nxnbpocry nkvmrgkbnktco cwcrnknss.

Ynry fmlf onvnos gi ecrn ckh wnoicrn wnrn prgvmhnh igr coo stuhnkts. C fmlfoy niinetmvn pcrtknrsfmp wmtf pcrnkts, nkcdonh stuhnkts tg dn wnoo suppgrtnh mk tfnmr oncrkmkl

ct fgbn.

Efcklns smken tfn ocst mkspnetmgk

Xfn sefggo fch cppgmktnh c knw Hmrnetgr ckh sgbn knw bnbdnrs gi tfn onchnrsfmp tncb, bgstkgtcdoy tfn Amkhnrlcrtnk (AL) eggrhmkctgr ckh tfn Zrmkempco hnsmlkctn igr tfn bmhhon sefggo pfcsn.

Unkmgr onchnrs ckh tncefnrs wnrn usmkl c hmiinrnkt mktnrkctmgkco dnkefbcra cssnssbnkt prglrcbbnecoonh Bncsurns gi Cechnbme Zrglrnss (BCZ) tg tnst stuhnkts” cefmnvnbnkt.

Xfnrn fch dnnk c tncefnr turkgvnr mk sefggo gi 4>% wmtf >:% tncefnr turkgvnr mk tfn Amkhnrlcrtnk.

Tnegbbnkhctmgks

Mbprgvn stuhnkts” cttcmkbnkt ckh prglrnss mk Msocbme Nhuectmgk ckh Crcdme tg tfn stckhcrhs igukh mktfn gtfnr egrn sud`nets tfrgulf sfcrmkl tfn nxpnrtmsn gi nxmstmkl stcii mk tfn sefggo mk grhnr tg0

- nstcdomsf egksmstnktoy lggh tncefmkl- nksurn c dnttnr bctef gi cetmvmtmns tg tfn knnhs gi coo stuhnkts.

Mkerncsn tfn onvnos gi efcoonkln mk onssgks igr coo stuhnkts tfrgulf0- rcmsmkl tncefnrs” nxpnetctmgk gi wfct stuhnkts” eck cefmnvn - mkerncsmkl tfn usn gi fmlf onvno qunstmgkmkl- nksurmkl egksmstnkt usn gi nxtnksmgk cetmvmtmns tfct nklcln ckh nxemtn stuhnkts

Mbprgvn snoi-nvcouctmgk ckh mbprgvnbnkt pockkmkl dy0- syktfnsmsmkl tfn bcky ckh hmvnrsn cetmgk pocks mk grhnr tg hntnrbmkn c bckclncdon kubdnr

gi sefggo mbprgvnbnkt prmgrmtmns.- Lmvmkl rnknwnh igeus tg tfn sefggo”s systnbs igr nvcouctmkl tncefmkl ckh oncrkmkl sg tfct c

bgrn ceeurctn ckh mkigrbctmvn pmeturn gi mkhmvmhuco tncefnr's strnkltfs ckh crncs igrhnvnogpbnkt eck dn mhnktmimnh.

Mbprgvn prgvmsmgk igr stuhnkts wmtf spnemco nhuectmgkco knnhs ckh tfn mbpcet gi tfn oncrkmkl suppgrttncb ckh tfn eguksnoogrs.

Mbprgvnh irgb ocst mkspnetmgk

Hneomknh irgb ocst mkspnetmgk


12/24


3. Fgw lggh crn tfn stuhnkts” cttcmkbnkt prglrnss ckh oncrkmkl7

AL

Uud`nets Cttcmkbnkt Zrglrnss

Msocbme Nhuectmgk Kgt Cppomecdon Kgt Cppomecdon

Crcdme cs c Imrst Ocklucln Kgt Cppomecdon Kgt Cppomecdon

Crcdme cs ck Chhmtmgkco Ocklucln Kgt Cppomecdon Kgt Cppomecdon

Nklomsf Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl

Bctfnbctmes Lggh Lggh

Uemnken Lggh Lggh

Efmohrnk's nxenoonkt egbbukmectmgk samoos nkcdonh tfnb tg nxprnss tfnbsnovns prnemsnoy mk

hmseussmgks. Xfny bchn nxtrnbnoy rcpmh prglrnss mk rnchmkl ckh wrmtmkl wfmef suppgrtnh tfnmrhnvnogpbnkt cergss tfn gtfnr eurrmeuoub crncs. Bctfnbctmeco samoos hnvnogpnh rcpmhoy, nspnemcooy mk kubdnr, rneglkmzmkl sfcpns ckh bcamkl pcttnrks.

Efmohrnk hnbgkstrctnh tfnmr cdmomtmns wnoo wfnk usmkl ckh cppoymkl bctfnbctmes mk gtfnr egktnxts.Fgwnvnr, geecsmgkcooy tfn prglrnss gi tfn bgst ckh oncst cdon efmohrnk wcs sogwnr tfck tfct gi tfngtfnrs mk tfn eocss.

Efmohrnk qumeaoy hnvnogpnh lggh semnktmime samoos mk Amkhnrlcrtnk. Xfny gdsnrvnh eogsnoy ckh ecrniuooy,igrbuoctnh snksmdon fypgtfnsns ckh rnegrhnh tfnmr rnsuots ceeurctnoy. Fgwnvnr, prglrnss wcsmkegksmstnkt cergss eocssns.

Nonbnktcry

Uud`nets Cttcmkbnkt Zrglrnss

Msocbme Nhuectmgk Ceenptcdon Ceenptcdon

Crcdme cs c Imrst Ocklucln Lggh Lggh

Crcdme cs ck Chhmtmgkco Ocklucln Lggh Lggh

Nklomsf Lggh Lggh


Uemnken Lggh Lggh

Bgst stuhnkts aknw ckh ukhnrstggh tfn efcrcetnrmstmes gi c Busomb. Xfny eguoh cppoy tfn cdoutmgkstnps egrrnetoy mk prnpcrctmgk igr prcymkl. Xfny sfgwnh cpprgprmctn akgwonhln gi egkenpts ckhbgrcos suef cs snnamkl igrlmvnknss. Xfn bc`grmty gi stuhnkts bchn ceenptcdon prglrnss mk cppoymklMsocbme ntmqunttns.

Bgst stuhnkts stuhymkl Crcdme cs c imrst ocklucln, eguoh lcmk bnckmkl cs tfny omstnknh ckh eguoheoncroy rntnoo hntcmos gi nvnkts ckh efcrcetnrs. Xfny cosg eguoh rnch hmiinrnkt tnxts iounktoy ckh wrmtnct ck cln-cpprgprmctn onvno. Xfny wnrn cetmvn pcrtmempckts mk tfnmr oncrkmkl ckh, egksnqunktoy, tfnbc`grmty bchn lggh prglrnss.

Xfn bc`grmty gi stuhnkts oncrkmkl Crcdme cs ck chhmtmgkco ocklucln, wnrn cdon cttcmk onvnos tfct wnrncdgvn eurrmeuoub nxpnetctmgks. Xfny eguoh igrbuoctn snktnkens tg nxprnss tfn bnckmkl gi pmeturns.Xfnmr egbprnfnksmgk samoos wnrn wnoo hnvnogpnh ckh wrmtmkl wcs gi c lggh qucomty.


13/24


Bgst stuhnkts rnch cln-cpprgprmctn Nklomsf omtnrcturn wmtf sgukh egbprnfnksmgk ckh tfn bc`grmty

wnrn hnvnogpmkl tfnmr wrmtmkl samoos cergss c rckln gi lnkrns. Bgst spgan egkimhnktoy usmkl wmhn

vgecduocry ckh egrrnet strueturn.

Mk bctfnbctmes, tfn bc`grmty gi stuhnkts wnrn cdon tg bncsurn ceeurctnoy usmkl hmiinrnkt

mkstrubnkts. Hctc-fckhomkl samoos wnrn vnry wnoo hnvnogpnh, nvnk mk tfn yguklnst stuhnkts. Xfnhnvnogpbnkt gi c rckln gi strctnlmns tg bnktcooy bckmpuoctn kubdnrs wcs onss rcpmh.

Xfn bc`grmty gi stuhnkts egktmkunh tg dumoh tfnmr semnktmime akgwonhln ckh vgecduocry wnoo ckh tfnywnrn cdon tg egkhuet cln-cpprgprmctn nxpnrmbnkts. ]guklnr stuhnkts eguoh mhnktmiy fncotfy igghsckh nxpocmk wfy c dcockenh hmnt wcs knensscry ckh, dy tfn tmbn stuhnkts rncefnh Lrchn > tfny wnrndnlmkkmkl tg ukhnrstckh ckh cppoy Knwtgk's ocws.

Bmhhon

Uud`nets

Cttcmkbnkt Zrglrnss


Crcdme cs c Imrst Ocklucln Ceenptcdon Ceenptcdon

Crcdme cs ck Chhmtmgkco Ocklucln Ceenptcdon Ceenptcdon

Nklomsf Lggh Lggh


Uemnken Lggh Lggh

Bgst stuhnkts sfgwnh ceenptcdon ukhnrstckhmkl gi tfn Msocbme vgecduocry usnh hurmkl tfn onssgks,

igr nxcbpon, tfny eguoh nxpocmk tfn hmiinrnken dntwnnk Fcoco ckh Fcrcb iggh ckh hrmka. Xfny aknwckh ukhnrstggh ‖Uuppomectmgks” ckh tfn dnst tmbn tg scy tfnb. Xfnmr ukhnrstckhmkl gi fgwtfnsn egkenpts cppomnh tg rnco omin wnrn hnvnogpmkl ct ck cpprgprmctn onvno.

Bgst stuhnkts stuhymkl Crcdme cs c imrst ocklucln fch ceenptcdon spncamkl samoos. Xfnmr egkvnrsctmgkswnrn c bmx gi eocssmeco Crcdme wmtf ogeco hmconets usnh ct tmbns. Xfnmr rnchmkl samoos wnrn hnvnogpnhct icstnr c rctn tfck tfnmr wrmtmkl samoos.

Upncamkl ckh rnchmkl samoos mk Crcdme cs ck chhmtmgkco ocklucln, igr bgst stuhnkts, wnrn hnvnogpmklct ck cln-cpprgprmctn onvno. Utuhnkts ukhnrstggh ckh rnspgkhnh tg sfgrt qunstmgks cdgut oncrknhtgpmes. Fgwnvnr, stuhnkts wrmtmkl samoo wcs stmoo dnogw nxpnetctmgks.

Mk Nklomsf, tfn bc`grmty gi stuhnkts rnch, wrgtn ckh spgan cdgut c rckln gi tgpmes tfct wcs rnonvckt,nklclmkl ckh efcoonklmkl. Xfn bc`grmty bchn lggh prglrnss wmtfmk onssgks ckh gvnr tmbn.

Mk bctfnbctmes, tfn bc`grmty gi stuhnkts hnbgkstrctnh c sgukh ukhnrstckhmkl gi tfn samoos gi prn-colndrc ckh tfny wnrn cdon tg nxpocmk tfnmr tfmkamkl, usmkl bctfnbctmeco vgecduocry. Bgst stuhnktswnrn stmoo hnvnogpmkl tfn cdmomty tg cppoy bctfnbctmes tg nvnryhcy smtuctmgks.

Dy tfn nkh gi tfn pfcsn, tfn bc`grmty gi stuhnkts wnrn tfmkamkl bgrn oman semnktmsts ckh egkhuetmklbgrn sgpfmstmectnh nxpnrmbnkts. Xfny wnrn cdon tg rnegrh, hrcw egkeousmgks, ckh nvcouctn tfnnxpnrmbnkts cs wnoo cs rnionet gk wfct tfny fch oncrknh.


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Fmlf

Uud`nets

Cttcmkbnkt Zrglrnss


Crcdme cs c Imrst Ocklucln Ceenptcdon CeenptcdonCrcdme cs ck Chhmtmgkco Ocklucln Ceenptcdon Ceenptcdon

Nklomsf Lggh Lggh


Uemnken Lggh Lggh

Mk Msocbme Nhuectmgk, bgst stuhnkts sfgwnh ck ceenptcdon ukhnrstckhmkl gi tfn ruons ckh ntfmes gilmvmkl ‖Pcact” ckh ‖Uchhcqcf”. Xfnmr akgwonhln gi bgrcos ckh vcouns suef cs bghnsty wcsceenptcdon. Utuhnkts aknw fgw tg usn Xc`wnnh ruons egrrnetoy ckh tfnmr cdmomty tg nxpocmk tfn

bnckmkl gi rnoctnh vgecduocry wcs prglrnssmkl ct ck cpprgprmctn pcen. Mk Crcdme cs c imrst ocklucln, bgst gi stuhnkts fch ceenptcdon ocklucln samoos ckh tfnmr spncamkl wcs

bmxnh wmtf ogeco hmconets ckh sgbn Nklomsf ckh tfny wnrn cdon tg hnsermdn tfn hmiinrnken dntwnnkpgntry tnxts. \rmtmkl samoos wnrn hnvnogpmkl mk omkn wmtf wfct wcs nxpnetnh.

Bgst gi stuhnkts cttcmknh onvnos mk Crcdme cs ck chhmtmgkco ocklucln tfct wnrn mk omkn wmtf eurrmeuoubnxpnetctmgks. Omstnkmkl, spncamkl ckh rnchmkl samoos wnrn hnvnogpmkl dnttnr tfck bgst stuhnkts”wrmtmkl, wfmef wcs stmoo mk tfn igrb gi eoncr, smbpon, sfgrt snktnkens.

Mk Nklomsf, tfn bc`grmty gi stuhnkts sfgwnh fmlf onvnos gi akgwonhln, samoos ckh ukhnrstckhmkls mkrnchmkl, wrmtmkl ckh spncamkl. Xfny usnh nxtnksmvn vgecduocry ckh wnoo-strueturnh ocklucln bcamklegksmstnktoy lggh prglrnss gvnr tmbn, nspnemcooy mk tfn drnchtf ckh hnptf gi wrmtmkl.

Xfn bc`grmty gi stuhnkts fch c strgkl tfngrntmeco ukhnrstckhmkl gi fmlfnr bctfnbctmes ckh fchhnvnogpnh c sgukh ukhnrstckhmkl gi fgw tfnsn egkenpts wnrn prgvnk gr egkknetnh. Cobgst coostuhnkts fch fmlf onvno lrcpfmkl ckh ecoeuoctmgk samoos cergss tfn hmiinrnkt crncs gi bctfnbctmes.

Mk semnken, tfn bc`grmty gi stuhnkts wnrn cdon tg hnsmlk tfnmr gwk nxpnrmbnkts, tnst fypgtfnsnsckh cppoy bctfnbctmeco igrbuocs. Utuhnkts” prglrnss ceenonrctnh cs tfny rncefnh tfn uppnr lrchns.


Oncrkmkl samoos Gutstckhmkl Lggh Lggh Lggh

Bgst stuhnkts wnrn fmlfoy bgtmvctnh, cs sfgwk dy tfnmr fmlf onvnos gi nklclnbnkt ckh tfnmr gdvmgus

nktfusmcsb mk onssgks. Irgb tfn yguklnst clns, tfny wnrn nclnr tg tcan rnspgksmdmomty igr tfnmr gwkoncrkmkl, igr nxcbpon tfrgulf wgramkl mkhnpnkhnktoy ckh snoi-cssnssmkl tfnmr prglrnss tg snn wfcttfny eguoh mbprgvn.

Bgst stuhnkts mktnrcetnh wnoo wmtf tfnmr pnnrs ckh wmtf sefggo stcii ckh wnrn egkimhnkt mk prnsnktmkltg cuhmnkens. Xfny wgranh tglntfnr purpgsniuooy, cssubmkl rgons ckh rnspgksmdmomtmns. Egoocdgrctmgkwcs c pcrtmeuocr strnkltf mk tfn Amkhnrlcrtnk pfcsn, wfnrn efmohrnk's egbbukmectmgk samoos wnrn fmlfckh wfnrn mt wcs tfn kgrb igr efmohrnk tg suppgrt ncef gtfnr”s oncrkmkl.

Bgst stuhnkts egksmstnktoy cppomnh tfnmr oncrkmkl tg tfn rnco wgroh, hrcwmkl gk tfnmr gwk nxpnrmnkenstg bcan egkknetmgks. Xfny cosg bchn egkknetmgks wmtf gtfnr sud`nets, igr nxcbpon usmkl tfnmr samoosmk sambbmkl ckh seckkmkl mk fmstgry onssgks, rneglkmzmkl ckh hmseussmkl 5H sfcpns mk semnken ckhrcmsmkl nkvmrgkbnktco mssuns mk Crcdme.

Bgst stuhnkts ukhnrtgga mkqumry ckh rnsncref wmtf egkimhnken, usmkl c rckln gi rnsgurens. Xfn usngi tnefkgogly dy stuhnkts wcs hnvnogpmkl ckh tfn nxtnkt hnpnkhnh gk tfn sud`nets dnmkl stuhmnh.


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4. Fgw lggh ms tfn stuhnkts” pnrsgkco ckh sgemco hnvnogpbnkt7


Znrsgkco rnspgksmdmomty Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl

Kncroy coo stuhnkts sfgwnh pgsmtmvn cttmtuhns tg tfnmr oncrkmkl ckh fch hnvnogpnh fmlf onvnos gimkhnpnkhnken. Xfms wcs buef vcounh dy tfn pcrnkts wfg wnrn mktnrvmnwnh.

Onvnos gi snoi-hmsempomkn wnrn fmlf mk kncroy coo stuhnkts. Zcrnkts egkimrbnh tfct tfnmr efmohrnk fchtfn egkimhnken ckh tfn samoos tg rnsgovn bgst gi tfnmr prgdonbs dy tfnbsnovns. Utuhnkts” dnfcvmgrwcs nxnbpocry ct coo tmbns hurmkl tfn mkspnetmgk.

Tnoctmgksfmps dntwnnk kncroy coo stuhnkts ckh tfnmr pnnrs ckh dntwnnk stuhnkts ckh chuots wnrnmkvcrmcdoy pgomtn, rnspnetiuo ckh gpnk. Xfn hmvnrsn kcturn gi tfn sefggo hnvnogpnh stuhnkts”snksmtmvmtmns tg tfn hmiinrnkens dntwnnk tfnb.

Fncotfy omvmkl prcetmens wnrn fmlfoy nvmhnkt. Bgst stuhnkts wnrn cdon tg hnbgkstrctn tfnmr

akgwonhln gi wfct egkstmtutnh c dcockenh bnco ckh bcky nklclnh mk tfn citnr sefggo spgrtsprglrcbbns gk giinr.

Kncroy coo stuhnkts fch nxenoonkt cttnkhcken ckh puketucomty rnegrhs.


^khnrstckhmkl gi Msocbme

vcouns ckh cwcrnknss gi

Nbmrctm ckh wgroh euoturns


Cergss tfn sefggo cobgst coo stuhnkts fch c vnry lggh ukhnrstckhmkl gi Msocb ckh eguoh tcoa cdguthmiinrnkt cspnets suef cs tfn ecoo tg prcynr, tfn mbpgrtcken gi bgsquns ckh tfn imvn pmoocrs. Kncroy coostuhnkts wnrn cdon tg crtmeuoctn tfn mkiounken gi Msocbme vcouns gk tfn sgemnty gi Hudcm ckh nxprnssnhrnspnet ckh cpprnemctmgk igr tfnb.

Cobgst coo stuhnkts wnrn cwcrn gi tfn fnrmtcln gi tfn ^CN ckh Hudcm ckh eguoh bcan rninrnken tgeuoturco nonbnkts tfct wnrn stmoo tg dn igukh mk bghnrk hcy sgemnty. Xfny ukhnrstggh tfn rcpmhlrgwtf irgb c rurco, kgbchme sgemnty tg tfn ^CN ckh Hudcm gi tghcy ckh sfgwnh rnspnet igr tfctfnrmtcln.

Cobgst coo stuhnkts fch c bcturn cpprnemctmgk igr tfnmr gwk euoturns ckh dcealrgukhs dut ct tfnscbn tmbn sfgwnh tgonrcken ckh ukhnrstckhmkl igr tfgsn wfg wnrn hmiinrnkt. Bgst stuhnkts fch c

icmroy strgkl ukhnrstckhmkl gi tfn wgroh ckh tfnmr pocen mk mt.


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3> ^kmvnrsco Cbnrmeck Uefggo - Mkspnetmgk Tnpgrt 4:38-4:3>


Egbbukmty ckh nkvmrgkbnktco

rnspgksmdmomty


Cobgst coo stuhnkts wnrn mkvgovnh mk tfn omin gi tfn sefggo ckh tgga rnspgksmdmomty igr tfnmr cetmgks cspcrt gi tfct egbbukmty. Bcky stuhnkts wnrn cetmvn gutsmhn gi sefggo ckh wgranh gk prg`nets ogecooycs wnoo cs cdrgch.

Cobgst coo stuhnkts fch ck ukhnrstckhmkl gi nkvmrgkbnktco mssuns ckh bcky suppgrtnh tfn niigrtsgi tfn Lrnnk Egbbmttnn mk rcmsmkl nkvmrgkbnktco cwcrnknss ckh nkegurclmkl rneyeomkl ckh grlckmelcrhnkmkl.

Bgst stuhnkts wnrn cdon tg crtmeuoctn, ct ck cln-cpprgprmctn onvno, wfct egksnrvctmgk ckhsustcmkcdmomty bnckt tg Hudcm ckh tfn wmhnr wgroh. Kncroy coo stuhnkts mk tfn Fmlf Uefggo eguoh nxpocmktfn nkvmrgkbnktco prgdonbs tfct wnrn ecusnh dy tfn eombctn ckh pfysmeco lnglrcpfy gi tfn Nbmrctns.

5. Fgw lggh crn tncefmkl ckh cssnssbnkt7


Xncefmkl igr niinetmvn oncrkmkl Lggh Lggh Lggh Lggh

Bgst tncefnrs hrnw gk tfnmr sneurn sud`net ckh pnhclglmeco nxpnrtmsn tg pock mktnrnstmkl onssgks tfctbgtmvctnh stuhnkts tg oncrk.

Xfny ernctnh c scin ckh stmbuoctmkl oncrkmkl nkvmrgkbnkt, wfmef nkegurclnh stuhnkts tg sfcrn tfnmr

vmnws gpnkoy, igr nxcbpon dy giinrmkl nxpockctmgks tg qunstmgks nvnk wfnk tfny wnrn uksurn gi tfnegrrnet ckswnr. Xncefnrs nxpnetnh stuhnkts tg wgra fcrh ckh ct c lggh pcen. Fgwnvnr, mk c bmkgrmtygi onssgks, nspnemcooy igr gohnr stuhnkts, tfms wcs mkegksmstnkt ckh, egksnqunktoy, prglrnss sogwnh.

Xfn bc`grmty gi tncefnrs stmbuoctnh stuhnkts' tfmkamkl dy csamkl gpnk qunstmgks, nkegurclmkl tfnbtg ckcoysn ckh hnvnogp tfnmr mhncs iurtfnr.

Bcky tncefnrs prgvmhnh wgra tfct wcs efcoonklmkl dut cefmnvcdon igr stuhnkts gi coo cdmomtmns, usmklc rckln gi bntfghs tfct bchn oncrkmkl ceenssmdon. Fgwnvnr mk c bmkgrmty gi onssgks tfn oncrkmkl wcskgt wnoo bctefnh tg tfn rmlft onvno igr coo stuhnkts, nspnemcooy tfn bgst ckh oncst cdon.

Xfn bc`grmty gi tncefnrs chgptnh ck cpprgcef tg oncrkmkl tfct nkegurclnh stuhnkts tg igoogw tfnmrgwk omkns gi nkqumry ckh tg sgovn prgdonbs. Xfms suppgrtnh tfn hnvnogpbnkt gi ermtmeco tfmkamkl ckhmkhnpnkhnkt oncrkmkl wnoo. Fgwnvnr, tfnrn wcs vcrmcdmomty cergss tfn sud`nets ckh tfn pfcsns.

Xfn tncefnrs gi Crcdme cs c imrst ocklucln, mk tfn nonbnktcry pfcsn gi tfn sefggo igrbnh wcrb ckhrnspnetiuo rnoctmgksfmps wmtf stuhnkts. Xfny nklclnh tfnb mk c rckln gi efcoonklmkl cetmvmtmns, wfmefhnvnogpnh ermtmeco tfmkamkl samoos wnoo. Xncefnr's mk-hnptf sud`net akgwonhln wcs usnh tg hnvnogpefcoonklmkl prgbpts igr stuhnkts. Fgwnvnr, mk tfn bmhhon ckh fmlf sefggo pfcsns, tfn kcrrgw rcklngi tncefmkl strctnlmns usnh bnckt tfct tfn knnhs gi stuhnkts wnrn kgt wnoo bnt.


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Cssnssbnkt Lggh Lggh Lggh Lggh

Mktnrkco cssnssbnkts wnrn systnbctme ckh wnoo sumtnh tg tfn hmiinrnkt eurrmeuoc usnh mk ncef pfcsn.

Niinetmvn ckh rnluocr rnpgrtmkl gi stuhnkt prglrnss wcs c pgsmtmvn incturn gi tfn sefggo. Nxtnrkco tnstmkl wcs niinetmvnoy usnh tg efnea stuhnkt oncrkmkl clcmkst tfn nxpnetctmgks gi tfn MD,

Z]Z gr Û eurrmeuoc cs wnoo cs clcmkst gtfnr sefggos mktnrkctmgkcooy. C vcrmnty gi cssnssbnkt tggos wnrn usnh tg prgvmhn c tfgrgulf gvnrvmnw gi mkhmvmhuco stuhnkt

prglrnss. Xfn mkigrbctmgk wcs usnh tg suppgrt tfgsn stuhnkts wfg wnrn icoomkl dnfmkh ckh tg chcpttfn eurrmeuoub wfnk crncs gi knnh wnrn mhnktmimnh.

Uefggo onchnrs fch mkerncsnh tfnmr ukhnrstckhmkl gi fgw dnst tg ckcoysn hctc tg pock igr iuturnoncrkmkl. Utuhnkts wnrn mkerncsmkloy bchn cwcrn gi tfnmr oncrkmkl tcrlnts. Fgwnvnr, dnttnr usn gicssnssbnkt dy tncefnrs wcs knnhnh tg bghmiy onssgks tg fnop stuhnkts cefmnvn tfnmr oncrkmkl lgcos.

Xfrgulf tcrlntnh qunstmgkmkl ckh usn gi cssmlkbnkts, bgst tncefnrs fch c lggh ukhnrstckhmkl gifgw wnoo stuhnkts wnrn oncrkmkl. Mkerncsmkloy, tfms ukhnrstckhmkl wcs dnmkl hnvnogpnh mk stuhnktstfgulf pnnr ckh snoi-cssnssbnkt strctnlmns.

8. Fgw wnoo hgns tfn eurrmeuoub bnnt tfn nhuectmgkco knnhs gi coo stuhnkts7


Eurrmeuoub qucomty Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl Lggh Lggh

Xfn eurrmeuoub fch c eoncr rctmgkcon, ckh mkeouhnh egktnkt akgwonhln cs wnoo cs tfn hnvnogpbnkt gisamoos. Xfn igeus cergss coo yncr lrgups wcs gk cetmvn oncrkmkl, dumot crgukh stuhnkt mktnrnsts,nxpnrmnktmco ckh mkqumry oncrkmkl.

Xfn Amkhnrlcrtnk ckh nonbnktcry pfcsns dnknimtnh irgb c eogsn mktnlrctmgk gi tfn MD ckh tfn Ûeurrmeuoub. Dy tfn tmbn tfct stuhnkts fch lrchuctnh irgb tfn Fmlf Uefggo, tfny wnrn iuooy prnpcrnhigr tfnmr knxt stnps mk nhuectmgk.

Egbbukmty mkvgovnbnkt, nkrmefbnkt ckh nxtrc-eurrmeuocr cetmvmtmns wnrn strgkl incturns ct nvnrypfcsn gi tfn sefggo, ckh yguklnr stuhnkts wnrn mkvgovnh mk egbbukmty snrvmen gppgrtukmtmns.Nkrmefbnkt wcs ck cspnet gi bgst ukmts gi stuhy ckh tfn drgchnr eurrmeuoub mkeouhnh ceenss tg tfnpnrigrbmkl crts, spgrts ckh ockluclns.

Ergss-eurrmeuocr omkas wnrn rnluocroy ernctnh cs stuhnkts pursunh mkhnpnkhnkt mkqumry ckh prg`net-

dcsnh oncrkmkl.

Xfn eurrmeuoub wcs rnvmnwnh rnluocroy ckh ogkl-tnrb pocks wnrn mk pocen tg nksurn egksmstnkey wmtftfn rnqumrnbnkts gi dgtf tfn MD ckh tfn Û Eurrmeuoub.

Xfn eurrmeuoub igr Crcdme cs c imrst ocklucln, mk tfn nonbnktcry pfcsn prgvmhnh lrnctnr gppgrtukmtmnsigr stuhnkt nklclnbnkt tfck tfn egrrnspgkhmkl eurrmeuoub mk tfn Bmhhon gr Fmlf sefggos.


18/24

3


Eurrmeuoub hnsmlk tg bnnt tfn

mkhmvmhuco knnhs gi stuhnkts

Lggh Lggh Lggh Lggh

Xfn hnsmlk gi tfn eurrmeuoub egktrmdutnh wnoo tg bnntmkl tfn cechnbme ckh ernctmvn knnhs gi nceflrgup gi stuhnkts. Nvnk ygukl stuhnkts nktfusmcstmecooy tgga gk mkvnstmlctmvn prg`nets ckh tcsas tfctcoogwnh tfnb tg nxpogrn tfn wgroh crgukh tfnb ckh egkknet mt tg eocssrggb oncrkmkl. Iurtfnrbghmimectmgk wcs knnhnh tg nksurn stmbuoctmkl gppgrtukmtmns igr lmitnh stuhnkts, ckh tg prgvmhnchhmtmgkco efcoonkln igr coo stuhnkts.

Xfn eurrmeuoub prgvmhnh c wmhn rckln gi prgvmsmgk tg bnnt tfn mktnrnsts gi stuhnkts mk ncef pfcsn,wmtf sgbn nonbnkt gi efgmen. Igr nxcbpon, sgbn stuhnkts efgsn tg rnsncref ckmbcos tfny igukhicsemkctmkl, gr pcrts gi tfn wgroh tfct tfny fch vmsmtnh.

C strgkl bc`grmty gi gohnr stuhnkts tgga pcrt mk nxtrc-eurrmeuocr cetmvmtmns. Utuhnkts gi coo clnsdnknimtnh irgb tfn rmef ckh ernctmvn gppgrtukmtmns wgvnk mktg tfn eurrmeuoub.

Xfn sefggo giinrnh imvn Crcdme snssmgks, imvn tmbns ncef wnna igr mts 5< kctmvn-Crcdme spncanr mk tfn

snegkh yncr gi tfn Amkhnrlcrtnk pfcsn. Xfn prglrcbbn wcs dcsnh gk tfn Bmkmstry gi Nhuectmgk”samkhnrlcrtnk eurrmeuoub.

>. Fgw wnoo hgns tfn sefggo prgtnet ckh suppgrt stuhnkts7

AL Nonbnktcry Bmhhon

Fmlf

Fncotf ckh scinty Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl Gutstckhmkl

Coo bnbdnrs gi stcii wnrn iuooy cwcrn gi tfn efmoh prgtnetmgk prgenhurns ckh stuhnkts fch dnnk lmvnklggh lumhcken gk mktnrknt scinty ckh eydnr duooymkl. Cpprgprmctn imotnrs wnrn mk pocen tg scinlucrhstuhnkts wfnk ceenssmkl tfn Mktnrknt.

Xfnrn wnrn hntcmonh pgomemns igr bgkmtgrmkl tfn scinty gi tfn sefggo smtn ckh tfnsn wnrn ecrniuooyigoogwnh. Dus scinty wcs c fmlf prmgrmty. Kckkmns nsegrtnh stuhnkts fgbn. Xfny anpt ceeurctncttnkhcken rnlmstnrs wmtf pcrnkt egktcet kubdnrs.

Xfnrn wcs c lnknrgus coogectmgk gi sneurmty stcii tg egvnr coo sefggo nktrckens. Nvceuctmgk pocks wnrnwnoo wrmttnk ckh niinetmvn imrn hrmoos wnrn egkhuetnh rnluocroy. Xfn sefggo anpt ceeurctn ckh up-tg-hctn rnegrhs gi coo mkemhnkts rnoctnh tg stuhnkts scinty.

Xfn prnbmsns wnrn vnry wnoo bcmktcmknh, eonck ckh fylmnkme, prgvmhmkl stuhnkts wmtf ck gutstckhmkl

nkvmrgkbnkt mk wfmef tfny eguoh oncrk. Coo stuhnkts, rnlcrhonss gi knnh, fch nquco ceenss tg tfnicemomtmns. Uefggo hgetgr ckh kursns bgkmtgrnh stuhnkts” fncotf ckh anpt hntcmonh rnegrhs.

Unkmgr onchnrs fch hnvnogpnh c strgkl euoturn gi fncotfy omvmkl ckh prgbgtnh tfms egksmstnktoy cergsstfn sefggo egbbukmty. Xfms wcs iurtfnr nkfckenh dy tfn cvcmocdmomty gi c wmhn rckln gi fncotfy skceasckh iggh efgmens mk tfn ecintnrmc ckh tfn wmhn-rcklmkl prgvmsmgk gi pfysmeco nhuectmgk cergss tfneurrmeuoub.


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AL Nonbnktcry Bmhhon

Fmlf

Sucomty gi suppgrt Lggh Lggh Lggh Lggh

Tnoctmgksfmps dntwnnk stcii ckh stuhnkts wnrn vnry strgkl. Xfn ecrn ckh wnoicrn gi stuhnkts wcs c

hnsmlkctnh rnspgksmdmomty igr sgbn snkmgr stcii ckh coo tncefnrs. Utuhnkts” dnfcvmgr wcs nxnbpocryckh knnh bmkmbco chuot mktnrvnktmgk.

Xfnrn wnrn nxenoonkt systnbs igr bckclmkl cttnkhcken ckh puketucomty. Zgomey ckh prgenhurns wnrneoncr ckh niinetmvn ckh cttnkhcken rctns wnrn fmlf. C hnhmectnh Cttnkhcken Giimen bckclnh tfnsystnb gk c hcmoy dcsms ckh uknxpocmknh cdsnkens wnrn igoogwnh up prgbptoy.

Utuhnkts wmtf spnemco nhuectmgkco knnhs wnrn chbmttnh mktg tfn sefggo ckh tfnmr knnhs wnrn drgchoymhnktmimnh. Fgwnvnr, tcrlnts gk stuhnkt oncrkmkl pocks wnrn gitnk kgt prmgrmtmznh gr bncsurncdon mkeocssrggb snttmkls ckh, cs c rnsuot, stuhnkts wmtf spnemco nhuectmgkco knnhs hmh kgt cowcys bcanprglrnss mk omkn wmtf tfnmr pnnrs.

Xfn sefggo fcs mkvnstnh mk fmlf onvnos gi oncrkmkl suppgrt stciimkl. Fgwnvnr, tfnrn wcs c knnh igrstrctnlme gvnrsmlft ckh eoncrnr hmrnetmgk mk grhnr tg bcxmbmzn tfn mbpcet gk stuhnkt oncrkmkl.

Xfrgulf mts tncb gi fmlfoy egbbmttnh nxpnrmnkenh eguksnogrs, tfn sefggo wcs vnry niinetmvn mksneurmkl ckh hnvnogpmkl tfn pnrsgkco, sgemco ckh nbgtmgkco lrgwtf gi coo stuhnkts. Utuhnkts wnrnfcppy ckh vnry nklclnh mk coo crncs gi sefggo omin.

Fgw wnoo hgns tfn sefggo prgvmhn igr stuhnkts wmtf spnemco nhuectmgkco knnhs7

Gvnrcoo

Xfn gvnrcoo niinetmvnknss

gi prgvmsmgk igr stuhnkts

wmtf spnemco nhuectmgkco

knnhs

Ceenptcdon

Xfn sefggo fch mkvnstnh mk cppgmktmkl c sudstcktmco kubdnr gi oncrkmkl suppgrt tncefnrs, eguksnogrsckh cssmstckts, ckh tfnrn wcs lnknrgus prgvmsmgk igr prginssmgkco hnvnogpbnkt. Fgwnvnr, tfn mbpcetgk stuhnkts wcs ombmtnh dnecusn, mk tfn cdsnken gi c hnsmlkctnh onchnr igr tfn crnc gi spnemconhuectmgkco knnhs, tfn tncb oceanh strueturn, egksmstnkey, egfnrnken ckh strctnlme hmrnetmgk.

Utuhnkts” knnhs wnrn mhnktmimnh drgchoy usmkl ck cpprgprmctn rckln gi tggos. AFHC ectnlgrmns wnrnusnh tg ernctn c rnlmstnr gi stuhnkts wmtf spnemco nhuectmgkco knnhs dut tfn rnlmstnr oceanh eocrmty

ckh egksmstnkey. Bgst stuhnkts fch ck mkhmvmhuco oncrkmkl pock dut bcky egktcmknh lgcos tfct wnrnkgt ncsmoy bncsurcdon mk eocssrggb snttmkls. Zcrnkts wnrn mkvgovnh ct ncef stcln gi tfn rninrrco ckh suppgrt prgenss. Egbbukmectmgk wcs strgkl,

pcrnkts wnrn anpt wnoo mkigrbnh gi tfnmr efmoh”s prglrnss ckh wnrn vnry fcppy wmtf tfn suppgrtprgvmhnh.

Xfn spnemco nhuectmgkco knnhs tncb prgvmhnh strgkl suppgrt igr stuhnkts, nspnemcooy igr pnrsgkco,sgemco ckh nbgtmgkco hnvnogpbnkt. Utuhnkt oncrkmkl pocks wnrn usnh cs tfn dcsms igr ck nxtnksmvnwmtfhrcwco prglrcbbn dut eocssrggb bghmimectmgks ckh suppgrt wnrn vcrmcdon. Bgst eocssrggbtncefnrs wnrn cwcrn gi tfnmr stuhnkts” knnhs mk c drgch snksn dut tfnrn wcs kg nvmhnken gi mkhmvmhucotcrlnts dnmkl systnbctmecooy mktnlrctnh mktg pockkmkl ckh tncefmkl.

Xfn sefggo fch niinetmvn systnbs mk pocen tg rnluocroy cssnss ckh bgkmtgr stuhnkts, ckh tfn hctc

prnsnktnh sfgwnh sustcmknh cechnbme prglrnss gvnr tmbn igr tfn bc`grmty gi stuhnkts wmtf spnemconhuectmgkco knnhs. Fgwnvnr, stuhnkts” prglrnss mk onssgks gdsnrvnh, cergss coo pfcsns ckh cergss cooany sud`nets, wcs gkoy ceenptcdon.


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3= ^kmvnrsco Cbnrmeck Uefggo - Mkspnetmgk Tnpgrt 4:38-4:3>

9. Fgw lggh crn tfn onchnrsfmp ckh bckclnbnkt gi tfn sefggo7

Gvnrcoo

Xfn niinetmvnknss gi onchnrsfmp Lggh

Onchnrs fch c fmlf onvno gi egbbmtbnkt ckh bgst wnrn niinetmvn. Xfn knw Hmrnetgr wcs hnemsmvn ckhsmklon bmkhnh cdgut mbprgvmkl stuhnkts” prglrnss ckh nksurnh tfct tfn hmrnetmgk gi tfn sefggo wcsbcmktcmknh dy pocemkl tfn sefggo”s vmsmgk ct tfn enktrn gi coo hnemsmgk bcamkl. Fms cppgmktbnktigoogwnh c pnrmgh gi mktnrmb onchnrsfmp.

Onchnrsfmp wcs cpprgprmctnoy hnonlctnh ckh omkns gi ceeguktcdmomty wnrn eoncr mk tfn nonbnktcry ckhsnegkhcry pfcsns. Bcky niinetmvn tncbs gpnrctnh wmtf buef cutgkgby mk dgtf gi tfnsn pfcsns ckh,ct tmbns, tfn iuoo dnknimt gi sfcrnh nxpnrtmsn wcs kgt inot.

Xfn onchnrsfmp tncbs wgranh eogsnoy tglntfnr tgwcrhs sefggo mbprgvnbnkt. Efckknos giegbbukmectmgk wnrn gpnk ckh rnoctmgksfmps wnrn prginssmgkco ckh strgkl. Cotfgulf kgt coo `gdhnsermptmgks wnrn eurrnkt, rgons ckh rnspgksmdmomtmns wnrn eoncroy ukhnrstggh.

Xfn sefggo fch rneglkmznh tfn knnh tg rnstrueturn tfn sefggo ckh wcs rndumohmkl tfn onchnrsfmptncbs. Egksnqunktoy, sgbn tncbs wnrn bgrn niinetmvn mk rcmsmkl stckhcrhs tfck gtfnrs.

Unkmgr onchnrs fcvn dnnk sueenssiuo mk hnvnogpmkl cspnets gi tncefmkl ckh oncrkmkl mk tfn rnenktpcst. Mbprgvnbnkts tg cttcmkbnkt mk Crcdme mk tfn nonbnktcry pfcsn wnrn cs lggh nxcbpon gi tfms.

Gvnrcoo

Unoi-nvcouctmgk ckh mbprgvnbnkt pockkmkl Lggh

Xfnrn wnrn egbprnfnksmvn prgenssns igr lctfnrmkl mkigrbctmgk irgb c wmhn rckln gi sgurensmkeouhmkl stcanfgohnrs. Uystnbs igr bgkmtgrmkl sefggo pnrigrbcken wnrn mk pocen tg bncsurnstckhcrhs clcmkst mktnrkctmgkco dnkefbcras, bghmiy tfn eurrmeuoub ckh suppgrt stuhnkts. Xfnsnsystnbs mkeouhnh tfn ckcoysms gi stuhnkt hctc ckh tfn bgkmtgrmkl gi tfn qucomty gi tncefmkl ckhoncrkmkl.

Coo stcii, mkeouhmkl tncefmkl cssmstckts ckh chbmkmstrctmvn suppgrt, wnrn mkeouhnh mk ck ckkucocpprcmsco prgenss. Cs ynt, sefggo mbprgvnbnkt mkmtmctmvns hmh kgt igrb pcrt gi tfn gd`netmvns snt igrtncefnrs. Uystnbs igr nvcouctmkl tncefmkl ckh oncrkmkl wnrn mk pocen dut knnhnh tg dn cppomnh wmtflrnctnr rmlgr.

Uefggo onchnrs egksemnktmgusoy ernctnh cetmgk pocks mk rnspgksn tg tfn vmsmts gi tfn bcky nxtnrkcoclnkemns. Zocks wnrn rnluocroy bgkmtgrnh ckh rnvmnwnh dut wnrn kgt syktfnsmznh tg prghuen c

bckclncdon kubdnr gi mbprgvnbnkt prmgrmtmns. Hctc ckcoysms, clcmkst mktnrkctmgkco dnkefbcras, fchhnvnogpnh irgb ocst yncr ckh ceeurcey gi mktnrprntmkl tfn cdukhckt hctc wcs hnvnogpmkl ct c smbmocrrctn.

Xfnrn fch dnnk prglrnss mk chhrnssmkl bcky rnegbbnkhctmgks irgb ocst yncr”s rnpgrt. Gitnknxtnksmvn ckh vcrmnh rnsgurens fch dnnk prgvmhnh mk rnspgksn tg tfn imkhmkls. Nvnk mk tfn sfgrttmbnsecon, mt wcs pgssmdon tg snn nbnrlmkl mbprgvnbnkts tg gutegbns.


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4: ^kmvnrsco Cbnrmeck Uefggo - Mkspnetmgk Tnpgrt 4:38-4:3>

Gvnrcoo

Zcrnkts ckh tfn egbbukmty Gutstckhmkl

Zcrnkts wnrn vnry suppgrtmvn gi tfn sefggo ckh tfn onchnrsfmp tncb ckh wnrn iuooy mkvgovnh mk sefggo

omin1 igr nxcbpon rukkmkl tfn Imkn Crts Dggstnr Eoud. C Zcrnkt Xncefnr grlckmsctmgk nxmstnh, wfmefeurrnktoy snrvnh tfn sefggo egbbukmty ckh cetnh cs c drmhln dntwnnk stcii ckh pcrnkts.

Egbbukmectmgk efckknos dntwnnk tfn sefggo ckh pcrnkts wnrn vcrmnh ckh fmlfoy niinetmvn.Zcrnkts rnpgrtnh tfct coo bnbdnrs gi stcii wnrn ceenssmdon ckh tfct pcrnktco egkenrks wnrn hncotwmtf nxpnhmnktoy ckh niimemnktoy.

Nonetrgkme egbbukmectmgk, tfrgulf tfn pcrnkt pgrtco, wcs ck niinetmvn wcy igr pcrnkts tg prgbptoyceenss stuhnkts” lrchns. Zcrnkts wnrn nqucooy pgsmtmvn cdgut rnenmvmkl tfnmr efmohrnk”s rnluocr rnpgrtecrhs ckh tfn cssgemctnh pcrnkt egksuotctmgk bnntmkls. Xfny inot nxtrnbnoy wnoo mkigrbnh cdgut fgwwnoo tfnmr efmoh wcs hgmkl ckh wfct fms/fnr stnp bmlft dn.

Xfnrn wnrn bcky prghuetmvn gppgrtukmtmns igr stuhnkts tg nklcln mk tfn omin gi ogeco, kctmgkco ckhmktnrkctmgkco egbbukmtmns. Kgtcdon gi tfnsn wnrn tfn efcrmty niigrts gi stuhnkts mk tfn nonbnktcrypfcsn, tfn ‖\nna \mtfgut \coos” prglrcbbn igr bmhhon ckh fmlf sefggo stuhnkts ckh tfn EgbbukmtyCetmgk Utuhnkt Unrvmen nonbnkt gi tfn MD Hmpogbc Zrglrcbbn.

Gvnrcoo

Lgvnrkcken Lggh

Xfn vmnws gi tfn sefggo egbbukmty wnrn lctfnrnh tfrgulf ckkuco survnys ckh Lgvnrkgrs sgulft tgrnspgkh egkstruetmvnoy tg egkenrks ckh sullnstmgks. Xfn Zcrnkt Xncefnr Grlckmsctmgk wcs snt up tgdn ck chvmsgry dghy tg tfn Lgvnrkgrs dut tfms wcs kgt fgw mt wcs gpnrctmkl ckh, cs c vcoucdonchvmsgry dghy, mts rnprnsnktctmgk gi stcanfgohnrs ckh tfn egbbukmty wguoh dn tgg kcrrgw.

Lgvnrkgrs fch c vnry lggh akgwonhln gi tfn sefggo. Xfn Dgcrh nksurnh ceeguktcdmomty gi tfn sefggo'spnrigrbcken tfrgulf tfn Hmrnetgr”s cpprcmsco systnb ckh tfn egbprnfnksmvn rnpgrts tfct wnrnsudbmttnh tfrnn tmbns c yncr. Xfn rnenkt mkmtmctmvn gi omkamkl c Lgvnrkgr wmtf nhuectmgkco nxpnrtmsnwmtf tfn sefggo wmoo egkimrb tfn ceeurcey gi tfn mkigrbctmgk rnenmvnh dy tfn Lgvnrkmkl Dghy cs wnoocs suppgrt sefggo hnemsmgk-bcamkl.

Xfn Lgvnrkmkl Dghy fcs fch egksmhnrcdon mbpcet gk sefggo pnrigrbcken. Ugbn lggh nxcbpons tfmsyncr mkeouhnh coogectmkl chhmtmgkco iukhmkl igr nxtrc onchnrsfmp pgsts ckh prnpcrmkl tfn oncrkmkltnefkgogly mkircstrueturn tg coogw coo stuhnkts ceenss tg tfn kntwgra wmtf tfnmr gwk mktnrknt nkcdonhhnvmens. Xfn Lgvnrkmkl Dghy fch nksurnh tfct coo stctutgry rnqumrnbnkts fch dnnk bnt.


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Gvnrcoo

Bckclnbnkt, stciimkl, icemomtmns ckh rnsgurens Gutstckhmkl

Bckclnbnkt gi tfn hcy-tg-hcy omin wcs nxtrnbnoy niimemnkt. Xfnrn wcs c ocrln kubdnr gi suppgrt

stcii, wfmef fch dnnk niinetmvnoy hnpogynh, ckh tfms nksurnh tfn sbggtf rukkmkl gi tfn sefggo. Coo tncefnrs wnrn sumtcdoy qucomimnh ckh tfnrn wcs c fncotfy dcocken dntwnnk rnerumtbnkt ckh

rntnktmgk. Xfnrn wnrn rmlgrgus prgenhurns mk pocen tg cppgmkt tfn dnst tncefmkl stcii ckh grmnktctmgkckh mkhuetmgk prgenhurns nksurnh tfct tfny qumeaoy dnecbn niinetmvn. Xfnrn wcs strgkl nvmhnken gitfn sefggo hnvnogpmkl mts tncefnrs irgb tfnmr stcrtmkl pgmkts, mk omkn wmtf mts cmbs igr omin-ogkloncrkmkl.

Zrnbmsns wnrn eonck, mk lggh egkhmtmgk ckh ceenssmdon tg coo stuhnkts. Utuhnkt kubdnrs wnrncpprgprmctn igr tfn smzn gi tfn eocssrggbs, coogwmkl c wmhn rckln gi vcoucdon oncrkmkl cetmvmtmns tgtcan pocen. Nxtnksmvn lrgukhs, wmtf cpprgprmctn sfchnh spcens igr stuhnkts, wnrn wnoo sumtnh igrgutsmhn oncrkmkl.

C wmhn rckln gi spnemcomst oncrkmkl ceegbbghctmgk ckh lggh qucomty rnsgurens suppgrtnh niinetmvnoncrkmkl. Xfms yncr, knw rnsgurens mkeouhnh ecrts gi ocptgps, wfmef eguoh dn usnh tg suppgrt rnsncrefckh tg nkfcken oncrkmkl.


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\fct crn tfn vmnws gi tfn Zrmkempco, pcrnkts, tncefnrs ckh stuhnkts7

Dnigrn tfn mkspnetmgk, tfn vmnws gi tfn Zrmkempco, pcrnkts, tncefnrs ckh snkmgr snegkhcry stuhnkts wnrnsurvnynh. Any bnssclns irgb ncef lrgup wnrn egksmhnrnh hurmkl tfn mkspnetmgk ckh tfnsn fnopnh tg igrbmkspnetmgk `uhlnbnkts. C subbcry gi tfn survny stctmstmes ckh egbbnkts irgb tfgsn wfg rnspgkhnh tgtfn survny igoogws0

Tnspgksns tg tfn survnys

Tnspgksns rnenmvnh Kubdnr Znrenktcln

Zcrnkts

Xfms yncr 3=5 3=%

Ocst yncr 458 46%

Xncefnrs 3:: 9>%

Utuhnkts 46= 6=%

C bmkgrmty gi pcrnkts ckh c bc`grmty gi tncefnrs ckh stuhnkts egbpontnh tfn survnys. Xfnmr rnspgksns wnrn vnry pgsmtmvn. Bgst pcrnkts ckh stuhnkts wnrn sctmsimnh wmtf tfn sefggo.

Kncroy coo pcrnkts ckh bgst stuhnkts wnrn sctmsimnh wmtf prglrnss mk Nklomsf, bctfnbctmes ckhsemnken wfnrncs, cotfgulf stmoo pgsmtmvn, tfny inot prglrnss mk Crcdme, dgtf cs c imrst ckh ck chhmtmgkcoocklucln, wcs onss rcpmh.

Kncroy coo pcrnkts ckh bgst stuhnkts cosg dnomnvnh tfct tncefmkl wcs lggh, tfnrn wcs c wmhn rcklngi rnsgurens ckh tfct oncrkmkl samoos wnrn dnmkl hnvnogpnh.

Bgst pcrnkts ckh stuhnkts rnspgkhnh tfct tfnrn wcs c suiimemnktoy wmhn rckln gi sud`nets mk tfneurrmeuoub dut gkoy c bc`grmty gi stuhnkts wnrn sctmsimnh wmtf tfn kubdnr gi nxtrc-eurrmeuocrcetmvmtmns.

Coo tncefnrs ckh bgst pcrnkts ckh stuhnkts inot tfct tfn sefggo prgvmhnh c lggh prnpcrctmgk igr tfnknxt stclns gi nhuectmgk.

Kncroy coo pcrnkts, tncefnrs ckh bgst stuhnkts inot tfct dusns wnrn scin ckh tfct tfn sefggo prgvmhnhck niinetmvn eydnr duooymkl prglrcbbn.

Cotfgulf gkoy c bc`grmty gi stuhnkts inot tfct tfn sefggo hncot wmtf duooymkl niinetmvnoy, bgst pcrnktsckh tncefnrs wnrn bgrn pgsmtmvn.

Kncroy coo pcrnkts ckh bgst tncefnrs ckh stuhnkts dnomnvnh tfn sefggo tg dn wnoo onh. Fgwnvnr csbcoo bc`grmty gi stuhnkts dnomnvnh tfct tfn onchnrs ckh tncefnrs hmh kgt omstnk ckh rnspgkh tg tfnmrvmnws, mk spmtn gi tfn nxmstnken gi c Utuhnkt Egukemo.

Bgst tncefnrs wnrn vnry pgsmtmvn cdgut tfn mhnktmimectmgk, suppgrt ckh lggh prglrnss gi stuhnktswmtf spnemco nhuectmgkco knnhs.

*Xfn pnrenktcln gi rnspgksns irgb pcrnkts ms dcsnh gk tfn kubdnr gi icbmomns.


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\fct fcppnks knxt7

Xfn sefggo fcs dnnk csanh tg prnpcrn ckh sudbmt ck cetmgk pock tg HUMD wmtfmk twg bgktfs gi rnenmvmkl

tfn mkspnetmgk rnpgrt. Xfms sfguoh chhrnss0

rnegbbnkhctmgks irgb HUMD

crncs mhnktmimnh dy tfn sefggo cs rnqumrmkl mbprgvnbnkt gtfnr nxtnrkco rnpgrts gr sgurens gi mkigrbctmgk tfct egbbnkt gk tfn wgra gi tfn sefggo prmgrmtmns crmsmkl irgb tfn sefggo”s ukmqun efcrcetnrmstmes.

Xfn knxt sefggo mkspnetmgk wmoo rnpgrt gk efcklns bchn dy tfn sefggo.

Hudcm Uefggos Mkspnetmgk Durncu

Akgwonhln ckh Fubck Hnvnogpbnkt Cutfgrmty

Fgw tg egktcet us

Mi ygu fcvn c egkenrk gr wmsf tg egbbnkt gk cky cspnet gi tfms rnpgrt, ygu sfguoh egktcet

mkspnetmgkJafhc.lgv.cn
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KHDA Universal American School 2014 2015

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