Key Terms
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Key Terms Key Terms Mississippi Plan Mississippi Plan Grandfather Grandfather clause clause Plessy v. Plessy v. Ferguson Ferguson “ “ Birth of a Birth of a Nation” Nation” Strange Fruit Strange Fruit Ida B. Wells Ida B. Wells Booker T. Booker T. Washington Washington W.E.B. DuBois W.E.B. DuBois NAACP NAACP Marcus Garvey Marcus Garvey
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Mississippi Plan Grandfather clause Plessy v. Ferguson “Birth of a Nation” Strange Fruit. Ida B. Wells Booker T. Washington W.E.B. DuBois NAACP Marcus Garvey. Key Terms. Political Representation. The Mississippi Plan Poll Tax Literary Competency Tests Residency Requirements - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Transcript of Key Terms
Key TermsKey Terms Mississippi PlanMississippi Plan Grandfather clauseGrandfather clause Plessy v. FergusonPlessy v. Ferguson ““Birth of a Nation”Birth of a Nation” Strange FruitStrange Fruit
Ida B. WellsIda B. Wells Booker T. Booker T.
WashingtonWashington W.E.B. DuBoisW.E.B. DuBois NAACPNAACP Marcus GarveyMarcus Garvey
Political RepresentationPolitical Representation The Mississippi PlanThe Mississippi Plan Poll TaxPoll Tax Literary Competency TestsLiterary Competency Tests Residency RequirementsResidency Requirements Grandfather Clause (From Louisiana)Grandfather Clause (From Louisiana) Poor whitesPoor whites Gerrymandering Gerrymandering
SegregationSegregation
Plessy v. Ferguson, 1896Plessy v. Ferguson, 1896 Justice John Marshall Harlan, dissentJustice John Marshall Harlan, dissent Separate but equalSeparate but equal
Share Crop SystemShare Crop System 90% 190090% 1900 PeonagePeonage 85% 191085% 1910 Land ownershipLand ownership
Attitudes on RaceAttitudes on Race CartoonsCartoons ““White Man’s Burden”White Man’s Burden” Birth of a NationBirth of a Nation LynchingLynching
The The Birth of a NationBirth of a Nation 1915 1915 D.W. GriffithD.W. Griffith James S. Pike James S. Pike The Prostrate State The Prostrate State
18741874 Birth of a RaceBirth of a Race
LynchingLynching
A photograph of a lynching A photograph of a lynching led to the poem “Strange led to the poem “Strange Fruit” by Abel Meeropol…Fruit” by Abel Meeropol…
In 1939 Billie Holliday recorded In 1939 Billie Holliday recorded her musical rendition…her musical rendition…
1900-1930 3,714 “Reported” 1900-1930 3,714 “Reported” Lynchings Lynchings
GA 302 GA 302 MISS 258 MISS 258 TX 201 TX 201 LA 172 LA 172 FL 170FL 170 ALA 132, ALA 132,
Ida B. WellsIda B. Wells Memphis school Memphis school
teacherteacher Southern Horrors Southern Horrors
18921892 NAACP anti-lynching NAACP anti-lynching
campaigncampaign No federal anti-No federal anti-
lynching lawlynching law
Booker T. WashingtonBooker T. Washington Up From SlaveryUp From Slavery Atlanta Exposition Atlanta Exposition
of 1895of 1895 AccomodationistAccomodationist Tuskegee InstituteTuskegee Institute
W.E.B. Du BoisW.E.B. Du Bois The Souls of Black The Souls of Black
FolkFolk, 1903, 1903 Talented tenthTalented tenth NAACPNAACP
Marcus GarveyMarcus Garvey United Negro United Negro
Improvement Improvement AssociationAssociation
The Negro WorldThe Negro World Blackstar Blackstar
Steamship LineSteamship Line
WWI WWI
The Great MigrationThe Great Migration 1910: 75% rural, 90% southern1910: 75% rural, 90% southern 1960: 75% urban, 50% northern1960: 75% urban, 50% northern ““Pushes”:Pushes”:
EconomicsEconomics Boll weevilBoll weevil FloodsFloods Racial tension, violenceRacial tension, violence
““Pulls”:Pulls”: EmploymentEmployment Encouragement from the NorthEncouragement from the North New generationNew generation
The “Promised The “Promised Land”Land”
Chicago (1910-1920): 44,000-110,000Chicago (1910-1920): 44,000-110,000 Cleveland (1910-1920): 8,000-34,000Cleveland (1910-1920): 8,000-34,000 White resistance:White resistance:
EconomyEconomy Limited housingLimited housing
The ghettoization of the NorthThe ghettoization of the North
