KEAM 2014 Engineering Solutions - Mathematics (Paper 2)
Transcript of KEAM 2014 Engineering Solutions - Mathematics (Paper 2)
KERALA ENGINEERING / MEDICAL ENTRANCE EXAMINATIONS
KEAM 2014
Solutions
For All Answer Keys and Solutions
visit
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answer-key-solutions/
SOLUTIONS & ANSWERS FOR KERALA ENGINEERING ENTRANCE EXAMINATION - 2014 β PAPER I I
VERSION β B1
[MATHEMATICS] 1. Ans: 185 Sol: 2 β 3 = 4 + 9 = 13 (2 β 3) β 4 = 13 β 4 = 132 + 42 = 169 + 16 = 185. 2. Ans: 520 Sol:
30 = ( )30x10010 +
β x = 270 and
30 = ( )y3010012 +
β y = 220 x + y + 30 = 270 + 220 + 30 = 520. 3. Ans: f is not a 1 β 1function Sol: f(x) = |x β 2| f(1) = |1 β 2| = 1 f(3) = |3 β 2| = 1 Not one-one. 4. Ans: 1680
Sol: 8P4 = !4!8
5. Ans: No answer Sol: No correct option is given. Options (A) and
(D) are same. If one of them were [1, β), that would have been the correct option.
6. Ans:
Sol: (fΞΏg) (x) = 3x2 β
If the question were domain of (fΞΏg) (x) is, then (E) would be the correct option.
.
7. Ans: 2
Sol: ( ) ( )
( )223
i68
4i3i3
+++
( )( )
36i966416i249i33i933
β+++βββ+=
= ( )( )
22 9628
i9628192i56i9628
192i56
+ββ=
+β
= 9216784
i1843253765376i1568+
+β+
= i210000
i20000 =
β΄ |z| = 222 = . 8. Ans: Re(z) = 0 Sol: Let Ο = u + iv
β΄ z = 1ivu1ivu
11
++β+=
+ΟβΟ
= ( )( )
( )[ ] ( )[ ]( )[ ] ( )[ ]iv1uiv1u
iv1uiv1uiv1uiv1u
β+++β++β=
+++β
= ( ) ( )
22
222
v1u2u
v1uiv1uiv1u
++++++βββ
= 1u2vu
iviv1vu22
22
+++++β+
u22iv20
++=
=+ 1vu 22Q
= u1
iv+
.
9. Ans: 3i
e3Ο
β
Sol: 3i2
eΟ
= cos Ο=Ο+Ο3
2sini
32
β΄ 1 + z + 3z2 + 2z3 + 2z4 + 3z5 = 1 + Ο + 3Ο2 + 2Ο3 + 2Ο4 + 3Ο5 = 1 + Ο + 3Ο2 + 2 + 2Ο + 3Ο2 = 3 + 3Ο + 6Ο2 = 3(β1 + Ο + Ο2) + 3Ο2
= 3Ο2 = 3 3i4
eΟ
C
y 30 x
M
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=
Ο+Ο34
sini34
cos3
=
Ο+Ο+
Ο+Ο3
sini3
cos3
= 3i
e33
sini3
cos3Ο
β=
ΟβΟβ .
10. Ans: β128i
Sol: z1 = 22 (1 + i), z2 = 1 + 3 i β΄z1
2 = 4 Γ 2 (1 + i)2 = 8(1 + 2i β 1) = 16i
z23 = ( )3i31+
= ( )3i33333i31 +Γβ+
= 1 + i 33i933 ββ = β8 β΄ z1
2 z23 = 16i Γ β8 = β128 i.
11. Ans: 0 Sol: (z3 β z1) = (z2 β z1) [cos90 + isin 90] (z3 β z1) = i(z2 β z1) (z3 β z1)
2 = β(z2 β z1)2
β (z3 β z1)2 + (z2 β z1)
2 = 0. 12. Ans: a2 β 4b = 4 Sol: Let Ξ±, Ξ± + 2 be two consecutive odd root β΄ Ξ± + Ξ± + 2 = a and Ξ±(Ξ± + 2) = b β΄ 2Ξ± + 2 = a
β΄ Ξ± = 2
2a β and Ξ±2 + 2zΞ± = b
since Ξ±2 + 2Ξ± = b
β ( )
b2
2a2
42a 2
=
β+β
β b2a4
4a4a2=β++β
β a2 β 4a + 4 + 4a β 8 = 4b
β a2 β 4b = 4. 13. Ans: a2 β 2b2 Sol: Ξ± + Ξ² = a, Ξ±Ξ² = b2 Ξ±2 + Ξ²2 = (Ξ± + Ξ²)2 β 2Ξ±Ξ² = a2 β 2b2.
14. Ans: 43
Sol: Ξ± + Ξ² = β3 Ξ±Ξ² = β4
43
4311 =
ββ=
Ξ±Ξ²Ξ²+Ξ±=
Ξ²+
Ξ±.
15. Ans: 2
Sol: ( ) 081323 2xx2 =+β +
β 0813.3.23 2xx2 =+β
β 0813183 xx2 =+β
β ( ) 0813183 x2x =+β
β (3x β 9)2 = 0 β 3x β 9 = 0 β 3x = 32
β x = 2.
16. Ans: ( )
4
2Ξ²βΞ±
Sol: Ξ± + Ξ² = β2b β b = 2βΞ²+Ξ±
Ξ±Ξ² = c
β΄ b2 β c = Ξ±Ξ²β
βΞ²+Ξ± 2
2
= ( ) ( )
444 22 Ξ²βΞ±=Ξ±Ξ²βΞ²+Ξ±
17. Ans: 4x2β 5x + 1 = 0 Sol: 2x2 + 3x + 1 = 0
Ξ± + Ξ² = 23β
, Ξ±Ξ² = 21
β΄ Ξ±2 + Ξ²2 = ( ) Ξ±Ξ²βΞ²+Ξ± 22
= 21
223
2
Γβ
β
= 45
149 =β
β΄ Required quadratic equation is
041
x45
x2 =+β .
18. Ans: 201
Sol: ( )( ) ( )( )ββ== ++
β=++
17
8n
17
8n3n2n
233n2n
1
= ( ) ( )( )( )β
= +++β+17
8n3n2n2n3n
= β=
+β
+
17
8n3n
12n
1
= ....121
111
111
101 +
β+
β
β¦..
β+201
191
= 201
2012
201
101 =β=β
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19. Ans: 3 : 1
Sol: a : b = 3 + 2 2 : 3 β 2 2
326
2ba ==+
11ab ==
β΄ 13
M.GM.A = β A.M : G.M = 3 : 1.
20. Ans: 1020 Sol: x1 + x4 + x9 + x11 + x20 + x22 + x27 + x30 = 272 β a + a + 3d + a + 8d + a + 10d + a + 19d + a + 21d + a + 26d + a + 29d = 272 β 8a + 116d = 272 β 4(2a + 29d) = 272
x1 + x2 + β¦β¦. + x30 = S30 = [ ]d29a22
30 +
= 15 Γ 4
272
= 1020.
21. Ans: 2
189
Sol: ar = 24, ar4 = 3
243
arar4
= β r3 = 81
β r = 21
β΄ a + ar + ar2 + ar3 + ar4 + ar5 = a (1 + r + r2 + r3 + r4 + r5)
= 48
++++52 2
1......
2
121
1
= 48 2
189
21
2
1148
21
1
21
16
6
=
β=
β
β
.
22. Ans: 35
Sol: [ ]d74a22
75 + = 2625
75[a + 37d] = 2625
a + 37d = 3575
2625 = .
23. Ans: β3 Sol: 2k = β6 k = β3. 24. Ans: 9 Sol: Tn = nC3 Tn + 1 β Tn = (n + 1)C3 β nC3 = nC2 = 36
β ( )
362.1
1nn =β
β n(n β 1) = 72
β n2 β n β 72 = 0 β (n β 9) (n + 8) = 0 β n = 9. 25. Ans: 10C5
Sol: Tr + 1 = 10Cr rr10
10x
x10
β
T5 + 1 = 5510
510
10x
x10
C
β
= 55
510
10x
x10
C
= 10C5. 26. Ans: β1275 Sol: x49(β1 β 2 β3 β β¦β¦. β 50) = βx49(1 + 2 + 3 + β¦β¦ + 50)
= βx49
Γ2
5150
= β1275 x49. 27. Ans: 729 Sol: Put x = 1
Then ( ) 666
321x2x1 =+=
+
= 729.
28. Ans: 2
2nn2 β+
Sol: 2P1 + 3P1 + β¦β¦ + nP1 = 2 + 3 + β¦β¦ + n
= ( )
12
1nn β+
= 2
2nn2 β+.
29. Ans: 400 Sol: a can take the values 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 b can take 0, 3, 6, 9 c can take 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 d can take 2, 3, 5, 7 β΄ Total number of 4 digit numbers = 5C1 Γ 4C1 Γ 5C1 Γ 4C1 = 5 Γ 4 Γ 5 Γ 4 = 400. 30. Ans: 0
Sol:
0aaaa
0aaaa
1aa
1aa
1aa
1aa
3423
2312
21
43
32
21
ββββ=
R2 β R2 β R1
R3 β R3 β R2
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= 0
0dd
0dd
1aa 21
= .
31. Ans: 81
Sol: Area of the triangle
1cy
cx
1by
bx
1by
ax
21
33
22
11
=
cyx
byx
ayx
abc21
33
22
11
c2yx
b2yx
a2yx
abc1
41
33
22
11
= C3 β 2C3
= 81
2abc
abc1
41 =ΓΓ .
32. Ans: a β 2 Sol: 3x + y β z = 2 x + 0 y β z = 1 2x + 2y + a = 5
0
a22
101
113
β ββ
β 3(0 + 2) β1(a + 2) β 1(2 β 0) β 0 β 6 β a β 2 β 2 β 0 β 2 β a β 0 β a β 2. 33. Ans: 4
Sol: 0k31
2k2=
ββ
(since matrix is singular)
β (2 β k) (3 β k) β 2 = 0 β 6 β 5k + k2 β 2 = 0 β k2 β 5k + 4 = 0 β βk2 + 5k β 4 = 0 β 5k β k2 = 4. 34. Ans: zero
Sol:
1logclogc1
log
c1
log1logb1
log
clogblog1log
caa
aba
aaa
=
1logclogclog
clog1logblog
clogblog1log
βββ
= ,0
0clogclog
clog0blog
clogblog0
=β
ββ because
the determinant of a skew symmetric matrix of odd order is zero.
35. Ans: 1 Sol: 2x + y β 4 = 0 3x + 2y β 2 = 0 x + y + 2 = 0
( ) ( ) ( )23426242
211
223
412
ββ+β+=ββ
= 12 β 8 β 4 = 0 β΄ The system of equation has a unique
solution. 36. Ans: 0 Sol: 37. Ans: 14x + 5y β₯ 70, y β€ 14 and x β y β₯ 5 38. Ans: ~[p β¨ (~q)] β‘ (~p) β§ q 39. Ans: F, F, T 40. Ans: p β¨ (~q) Sol: ~ [(~p) β§ q] = ~(~p) β¨ ~q = p β¨ ~q.
41. Ans: sinΞΈ + cosΞΈ β€ 2
Sol: a sinΞΈ + b cosΞΈ β€ 22 ba +
β sinΞΈ + cosΞΈ β€ 22 11 +
β€ 2
42. Ans: 2Ο
Sol:
2 2 3
1 2 2
3 1
β2 2 0
f(x) = β2x + 2 f(x) = 2x
4
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Given sum = ( )
+ ββ
22
1tan22tan 11
= ( ) ( )2
22cot22tan 11 Ο=+ ββ .
43. Ans: ab1ba
β+
Sol: Given sum = 2 tanβ1a + 2 tanβ1b
= 2 xtan2ab1ba
tan 11 ββ =
β+
β x = ab1ba
β+
44. Ans: Β°2sin
2
Sol: Given sum = tan 1Β° + cot 1Β°
= °°°+°
1cos.1sin1cos1sin 22
= °° 1cos.1sin2
2
= Β°2sin
2.
45. Ans: 0
Sol: S5 = 02
cos105
cos =Ο=Ο.
46. Ans: 5
3Ο
Sol:
ΟβΟ=
Ο ββ5
32coscos
57
coscos 11
= 5
35
3coscos 1 Ο=Οβ .
47. Ans: 15 Sol: Given sum = 1 + tan2 (tanβ1 3) +
1 + cot2 ( )2cot 1β
= 1 + 32 + 1 + 22 = 15. 48. Ans: 2 Sol: sinΞΈ + cosec ΞΈ = 2 β sinΞΈ = 1 β΄ sin6ΞΈ + cosec6 ΞΈ = 16 + 16 = 2. 49. Ans: 2 Sol: ( )[ ]xfLt
0x +β
++
+++=
+βx
x3sin12x
x5sin6x
x7sinx
x2sin12x
x4sin18x
x6sin7x
x8sin
Lt0x
= 2 Only option (D) matches. 50. Ans: β4 Sol:
M is
=
++3,
27
215
,2
52
Y = 2x + K passes through
3,
27
β K = β4 51. Ans: (5, 2) Sol: Circum centre is the mid point of
Hypotenuse
β
+β+2
62,
282
β (5, 2) 52. Ans: 1 :1 Sol: The required ratio is
( ) ( )( ) ( )
ββ+β+ββ=
++++β
7556277542
cbyaxcbyax
22
11
= 1 :1 53. Ans: 4 Sol: a2 β b2 = 512 β (a + b) (a β b) = 29 β (a + b, a β b) = (28, 2), (27, 22), (26, 23), (25, 24) (Q a > b, a + b > a β b), the other
combinations like (24, 25) etc cannot be accepted) 29, 1 also cannot be accepted since a and b are positive integers.
M
D
A (2, 5)
B
C (5, 1)
R (8, 6)
Q (8, β2) P (2, β2)
C
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54. Ans: 51
Sol: The line is ( ) ( )41y
31x + = 1
β 3x + 4y β 1 = 0
P = ( ) ( )
22 43
10403
+
β+ =
51
.
55. Ans: 27β
Sol: Centre : (4, β1) Given parabola is y = (x β 2)2 + 6
β (x β 2)2 = 4 . ( )6y41 β
β΄ Vertex is (2, 6)
β΄ slope = 27β
.
56. Ans: 21
Sol: The required line is x β 2y + k = 0 passes through (1, 1) β 1 β 2 + k = 0 β k = 1 β΄ x β 2y + 1 = 0
y intercept = 21
21
bc =
ββ=β
.
57. Ans: a2
Sol: p = ΞΈ+ΞΈ
β22 eccossec
a
ΞΈΞΈΞΈ+ΞΈ
=
22
22
cossin
cossin
a
= asinΞΈ cosΞΈ = ΞΈ2sin2a
q = ΞΈ=ΞΈ+ΞΈ
ΞΈβ2cosa
sincos
2cosa22
β΄ 4p2 + q2 = a2(sin2 2ΞΈ + cos22ΞΈ) = a2 . 58. Ans: 2 Sol: C1 : (1, β2), C2 (β2, 2) r1 = 1 r2 = 2
C1 C2 = 21 rr5169 +>=+
β΄ Two circles do not intersect β΄ dmin = C1 C2 β (r1 + r2) = 5 β (1 + 2) = 2. 59. Ans: (9, 8)
Sol:
( )5,52
2k,
21h =
++
β h= 9 and k = 8. 60. Ans: 2 Sol: The two circles touch internally β C1C2 = |r1 β r2|
β 22 kh + = 22 kh4 +β
β 4kh2 22 =+ β 2kh 22 =+
β΄ r = 2. 61. Ans: (x β 2)2 + (y β 2)2 = 8 Sol: Let the required circle be x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 ββββ(1)
8cfg 22 =β+ β g2 + f2 = 8 βββ(2)
16 + 8g = 0 β g = β2 β f2 = 4 β f = β2
β΄ Req uired circle is x2 + y2 β 4x β 4y = 0 or (x β 2)2 + (y β 2)2 = 8 62. Ans: x = cosΞΈ β 1, y = 2sinΞΈ + 1
Sol: ( ) ( )
12
1y11x
2
22
=β++
β x + 1 = 1 cosΞΈ and y β 1 = 2sinΞΈ β x = cosΞΈ β 1 and y = 2sinΞΈ + 1 63. Ans: 10
Sol: 53
ePMPF ==
β PM = 10635
PF35 =Γ=Γ
64. Ans: 16y
3x 22
=β
(0, 1) (h, K)
x2 + y2 = 16
(0, 0)
(h, K) (1, 2) 5 5
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Sol: a32b34ab2 2
2=β=
2a = 3a32 =β
β b2 = 6332 =Γ
β 16y
3x 22
=β
65. Ans: 524
Sol: Focus : (ae, 0) =
0,
4a5
2x + 3y β 6 = 0 passes through
0,
4a5
β ( ) 06034a5
2 =β+
β 62a5 = β a =
512
β΄ 2a = 524
.
66. Ans: Sol: a = cosΞ±
Given ellipse is 19y
16x 22
=+
Foci β ( ) ( )0,70,916 Β±=βΒ± β a2 + b2 = 7 β b2 = 7 β cos2Ξ±
β΄ 1cos7
y
cos
x2
2
2
2=
Ξ±ββ
Ξ±
67. Ans: 4
15
Sol: A = ΞΈ=Γ sinb.a21
ba21
= 4
1521
544121 =ΓΓ++
68. Ans: a3brr
Sol: cos6ΞΈ = ( )
aba
abarrr
rrr
β’+
β’+
= a.ba
a
aba
b.aa22
rrr
r
rrr
rrr
+=
β’+
+
= ba
arr
r
+, where
222babarrrr
+=+
β΄ a3b
ba
a
21
22
rr
rr
r
==+
=
69. Ans: Sol:
jkCA β=r
ikAB β=
cosΞΈ = 21
2.2
0001 =+ββ
β ΞΈ = 60Β°
ΞΈ =3Ο
70. Ans: 7
Sol: 222
bb.a2abarrrrrr
+β=β
β 7 = 14 β2 22
bbrr
+
β 2
br
= 7
β 7b =r
71. Ans: 222
cbarrr
++
Sol: +++=++2222
cbacbarrrrrr
[ ]c.bc.ab.a2rrrrr
+++
( ) 0cb.a.e.icba =++β₯rrrrrr
βββ(1)
Similarly ( ) 0ac.b =+rrr
ββββ(2)
& ( ) 0ba.c =+rrr
βββββ(3) (1) + (2) + (3)
( ) 0c.bc.ab.a2 =++rrrrrr
β΄ 2222
cbacbarrrrrr
++=++
72. Ans: β25
Sol: 2222
wvuwvurrrrrr
+++++
[ ]w.uw.vv.u2rrrrrr
+++ = 0
β΄ 9 + 16 +25 = β2 [ ]w.uw.vv.urrrrrr
++
[ ]w.uw.vv.urrrrrr
++ = 25250 β=β
73. Ans: 71Β±
Sol: ( ) 1k6j2i3 =β+Ξ»
A B
C ( )ki +
( )kj + ( )ji +
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= ( ) 1k6j2i3 =β+Ξ»
β 13649 =++Ξ»
|Ξ»| 49 =1
β 71
49
1 Β±==Ξ»
74. Ans: k2ji2 +β Sol: The required vector
= ( )knjmi3 ++l
where 194
9a
94 2
=++
β a2 = 1 β a = 1
β΄ vector is
+β k32
j31
i32
3
= k2ji2 +β
75. Ans: ( )k11j3i5.r β+r
= 2
135
Sol: Mid point of PQ is
β29
,27
,23
DR of the normal is 5, 3, β11
β΄ Plane is
029
z1127
y323
x5 =
+β
β+
β
β 5x + 3y β 11z = 2
135
β ( )k11j3i5.r β+r
= 2
135
76. Ans: 2Ο
Sol: Ξst line is 2
5z
23
23
y
11x +=
+=β
2nd line is 0
2z21y
32x β=
β+=β
cosΞΈ = 0049
449
1
033 =++++
ββ
ΞΈ = 90Β°
ΞΈ =2Ο
77. Ans: 3
1z43y
52x β=
ββ=
ββ
Sol: Let DR of the line of intersection of the
planes be a, b, c
β a β 2b β c = 0 ββββ(1) a + b + 3c = 0 ββββ(2)
3c
4b
5a ==
β β a = β5k, b = β4k, c= 3k
β 3
1z43y
52x β=
ββ=
ββ
78. Ans: ( )k4ji326
1 ββ
Sol: DR of the line : 3, β1, β4
DCβ S : 26
4,
26
1,
26
3 ββ
79. Ans: cosβ1
32
Sol: DRβs of the normal : 2, β1, 2 DRβs of Z axis : 0, 0, 1
cosΞΈ = ( )( ) ( ) ( )( )( )
32
100414
120102 =++++
+β+
β ΞΈ = cosβ1
32 .
80. Ans: (2, β3, 4)
Sol: c
zzb
yya
xx 111 β=β=β
( )
222111
cba
czbyax
++++β=
β΄ 12929
4z
3y
2x ===
β=
β x = 2, y= β3, z = 4 81. Ans: 13
Sol: 1325144 =+ 82. Ans: 2 Sol: β β =β=β 54x945x ii
β =Γ+Γβ 459255410x 2i
β β = 360x 2i
β Ο = 29
549
3602
=
β
83. Ans: 8
13
Sol: Events: (1, 5), (1, 6), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2, 6) (3, 3), (3, 4), (3, 5), (3, 6), (4, 2) (4, 3), (4, 4), (4, 5), (4, 6), (5, 1) (5, 2), (5, 3), (5, 4), (5, 5), (5, 6) (6, 1), (6, 2), (6, 3), (6, 4), (6, 5), (6, 6)
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Probability = 8
1366
26 =Γ
84. Ans: [1 β P(A)] . P(Bβ) Sol: P (A βͺ B)β = P(Aβ β© Bβ) = P(Aβ) P(Bβ) = [1 β P(A)] . P(Bβ) 85. Ans: 14
Sol: Ο = 12
1nd
2 β
= 12
1497
β
= 7 Γ 2 = 14
86. Ans: 2165
Sol: 2165
38
357
4=
ΓΓ
87. Ans: 5
Sol: ( ) ( )
( ) ( )1xx1x
1x1xlim
22
35
1x +ββ+β
β
= 1x1x
lim55
1x ββ
β = 5 Γ 14 = 5
88. Ans: 53
Sol:
( )53
x5x5
1ex3
x3x31log
limx5
2
2
0x=
β
Γ+
β
89. Ans: x
Sol: 1
1x36x3
21x3
2x
1x32x
fβ
β+
+β
+
=
β+
= x
90. Ans: β1 and 2 Sol:
2xlimβ
ax + 3 = 2x
limβ
ax2 β 1
β 2a + 3 = 2a2 β 1 β 2a2 = 2a β 4 = 0 β a = β1, 2 91. Ans: fβ(x) = 0 Sol: |f(x) β f(y)|2 β€ |x β y|3 βββ(1) |f(y) β f(x)|2 β€ |y β x|3 βββ(2) If x > y, 2nd inequality will be wrong
If x < y. 1st inequality will be wrong So only possiblity is f(x) = k(a constant
function) fβ(x) = 0 92. Ans: 1
Sol: f(x) = ( )dttcos121
x
1β« β
= [ ]x1tsint21 β
= [ ]1sin1xsinx21 +ββ
fβ(x) = [ ]xcos121 β
fβ(Ο) = [ ] 11121 =+
93. Ans: 10
Sol: ( ) x22x'fdxdy 2 +=
1xdxdy
= = 5 x 2 Γ 1
= 10 94. Ans: β4 Sol: fβ(x) = 2x + b 10 + b = 2 Γ ( 7 + b) = 14 + 2b b = β4
95. Ans: tcos
13
Sol: tcos
1tcostsec
dxdy
3
2==
96. Ans: ΞΈ2sec
Sol: ΞΈΞΈβ
ΞΈΞΈ=sincosa3
cossina3dxdy
2
2
= tanΞΈ
ΞΈ=
+ 22
secdxdy
1
97. Ans: 2x1
2
β
Sol: x = sinΞΈ β y = 2sinβ1x
β 2x1
2dxdy
β=
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98. Ans: (β1, 1)
Sol: 2y 4dxdy = β
y2
dxdy =
1y2y2 =β=
β 1 = 4x + 5 x = β1 (β1, 1) 99. Ans: xβ (2, 3) Sol: fβ(x) = 6x2 β 30x + 36 = 6(x2 β 5x +6) = 6(x β 2) (x β 3) < 0 xβ (2, 3) 100. Ans: 15
Sol: y2 exy dxdy
y2.eydxdy
x xy+
+ = 9eβ3 . 2x
9. eβ3 33 e18dxdy
6.e3dxdy ββ β=+
+β
β9y1 + 27 + 6y1 = β18 β3y1 + 27 = β18 3y1 = 45 y1 = 15 101. Ans: β6 Sol: V = Οr2h
0dtdr
r2.hdtdh
rdtdv 2 =
+Ο=
β ( ) 05.30dtdh
.25 =+
625150
dtdh β=β=
102. Ans: f(x) is not differentiable at x = 4 Sol: f(x) is not differentiable at x = 4
103. Ans: 41
Sol: y = x2 β 2x
1
3x
2x2
dxdy += = β2 + β2 = β4
41
dxdy
1ββ=
β=
41
.
104. Ans: 2β
Sol: 211 22 β=+β
105. Ans: ( )
Cxx1 4
14
++β
Sol: β«
+4
3
45
x
11x
dx
1 + β«ββ=4
34t
dt41
tx
1
= C4
1t
41 4
1
+β
ββ
= Cx
11
41
4+
+β
( )
Cxx1 4
14
++β
106. Ans: β cot (x ex) + C Sol: x ex = t β
β« dtectcos 2 = β cot t + C
= β cot (x ex) + C
107. Ans: C1x
ex+
+
Sol: ( )β«
+β
+dx
x1
1x1
1e
2x
= C1x
ex+
+
108. Ans: ex sin2 x + C
Sol: ( )β« + dxxcosxsin2xsine 2x
= ex sin2x + C
109. Ans: 2 C2x
sin2 +
Sol: β« dx2xcos2 2
= β« dx2x
cos2
= C2
12
xsin2 +
= C2x
sin22 +
110. Ans: Cxsec1x 12 +ββ β
Sol: x = sec ΞΈ β β« ΞΈΞΈΞΈΞΈΞΈ
secdtansectan
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= ( )β« ΞΈβΞΈ d1sec2
= tan ΞΈ - ΞΈ + C
= Cxsec1x 12 +ββ β
111. Ans: Cx
51
151 2
3
2+
+β
Sol: x = 5 tan ΞΈ β β«+
dxx
x54
2
= β« ΞΈΞΈΞΈΞΈ
4
2
tan25
dsec5sec5
= β« ΞΈΞΈΞΈ
dsin
cos51
4
= β« 4t
dt51
= Ct
1151
3+
cosec x = 2
2
x
5x +
= Cx
51
151 2
3
2+
+β
112. Ans:
+2
e1log
e1
Sol: ( )β« β«β
β +=
+
1
0
e
1xx
x
x eee
dxe
e1
dx
ex = t ex dx = dt
( )β« β«
+β=
+=
e
1
e
1et
1t1
e1
ettdt
= e
1ett
loge1
+
=
+β
e11
loge2
elog
e1
=( )
+ e11
21
loge1
=
+2
e1log
e1
113. Ans: e + 2e1 β
Sol: ex = ex β x = 0
A = ( )β«ββ
1
0
xx dxee
= (ex β eβx) dx
= e + 2e1 β .
114. Ans: 21
Sol: β«+
e
1
dxx3
xlog1
= β«2
1
dtt31
=
22
2t
31
= ( )21
1461 =β
115. Ans: 16Ο
Sol: β« +β=
1
08
34
x1
dxxtx
= β« +
1
02t1
dt41
= ( )101 ttan41 β
= 1644
1 Ο=ΟΓ
116. Ans: ( )22log23
Sol: β« β«=4
2
4log
2log
dxxt
dttlog
=
4log2
2log
2
2x
= ( ) ( )[ ]22 2log2log421 β
= ( )22log321 Γ
= ( )22log23
117. Ans: x3 + y3 = 3 k xy + C Sol: k [x dy + y dx] = x2 dx + y2 dy
β k [d (x y) = ( )33 yxd31 +
β k x y = k3
yx 33++
β x3 + y3 = 3 k xy + C = x3 + y3 = 3 k xy + C
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118. Ans: y = x + ex + C Sol: dy = ex + 1) dx y = ex + x + C y = x + ex + C 119. Ans: 2, 2
Sol: 2
223
2
dx
ydy
dxyd β=
2
2
23
dx
ydy
dxdy
β=
= 2, 2 120. Ans: sin2x
Sol: ( ) ecxcosyxcot2dxdy =+
I.F = β«dxxcot2
e
= xsine 2)xlog(sin2 =
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