Kaley Johnson Richardson Period 3 March 14 th, 2011.
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Transcript of Kaley Johnson Richardson Period 3 March 14 th, 2011.
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Harlem Renaissance
Kaley JohnsonRichardson
Period 3March 14th, 2011
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“Freedom is never given, it is won.”
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Date:Late 1910’s- 1930’s, between the World Wars
and into the Great Depression.
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Definition…The Harlem Renaissance was a
cultural movement that spanned in the 1920’s-1930’s. Also known as the
“New Negro Movement,” which consisted of music, literature, art,
and poetry.
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Many historians disagree that the Harlem Renaissance has a distinct start and ending time.
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William Edward Burghardt Du Bois
February 23rd, 1868-August 27th, 1963. An African American
intellectual leader of the United States. He graduated from Harvard University and was the first black
American to earn a doctorates degree from Harvard.
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Marcus Garvey
Garvey encouraged all black Americans to come together as
one.
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Langston HughesFebruary 1, 1902 – May 22, 1967.
Hughes was an American Poet, novelist, playwright, and columnist. He was one of the earliest to introduce Jazz Poetry.
Famously wrote about the Harlem Renaissance.
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Louis ArmstrongAugust 4, 1901 – July 6, 1971.
Armstrong was an Jazz trumpeter and a singer from New Orleans, Louisiana.
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Duke EllingtonApril 29, 1899 – May 24, 1974.
Ellington was a composer, pianist, and a band leader. Ellington wrote
over 1,000 compositions.
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InfluentialAfrican Americans wanted to escape the segregation that they knew all their lives. Therefore, many migrated to Harlem, New
York to find better educational and economic opportunities.
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Artistic Implications
The Harlem Renaissance consisted of a “coming out” for African American’s artwork. Many
became famous this way. Also, some paintings are held for display next to one of Picasso’s
paintings.
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Musical Implications
Many jazz singers and musicians rose to surface in Harlem during this time. The Cotton Club became a meeting place for many black
Americans to dance, sing, and speak their poetry. This is also were “night life” became
popular.
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Literature
The Harlem Renaissance consisted of many poetic people who expressed their
selves through literature.
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Political ImplicationsHarlem became known as the “hotbed” for many political debated through its
popularity.
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Religious ImplicationsThe Harlem Renaissance encouraged people to
become very creative and philosophical through its religious creativity.
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Social ImplicationsThe Harlem Renaissance forced the issue of
racial inequality and racial integration. African Americans freely expressed themselves and
celebrated their black cultures.
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Bill RobinsonRobinson was an American tap dancer
and an actor. He also created the manner of the Jitterbug.
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Billie HolidayApril 7, 1915 – July 17, 1959. Holiday
was an American Jazz singer and songwriter. She had a great influence
on Jazz and Pop singing.
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