Kabul Times (July 9, 1967, vol. 6, no. 89)

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7-9-1967

Kabul Times ( July 9, 1967, vol. 6, no. 89)Bakhtar News Agency

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here as an Important devtlopmeolThe Amencan swmg-wmg pline

which IS expected 10 enler combatservlce In VIetnam WlthlO the nextyear s time IS regarded abroad asIhe ~st type of supersonic combatplane for the 1970 s

It comblDes slab.llty at slowspeed~ wllh wings outstretched andhigh speeds With Wings In dart POSItlon

Izvestia s weekend editIon claImed that supersonIC slDgle.Jet SoVietSWlDg.WlDg plane, wboSl: Idenuficatlon name was nol glvcn, was fht:firsl 10 the world If true thiSwould mean It has been 0YlDg forseveral yea,rs

Izvestia olso claimed tt 15lightest, Without mentlODIngmight have a heavn:r one

A malor probl~m lD developIngthe F-III has been that Its weIghtespecially 10 some spec.ahsed models like the U S ~avy one has

(Conld Oil page 4)

PRICE AF 3

Boumedienne In,Cairo For Talks

CJ\.IRO July 9, (AP) --AlgenaoPreSident Houf! Boutnedlenne Willamve In Cairo today and will bewelcomed by UAR PresIdent uamalAbdel Nasser, Ihe UAR s M.lldieEasl News Agency ~ports

The agency sa.d Boumedlennq,sVISIt was official and that he wouldreceive a popular welcome when hearrives al CaiTO S InternolJonal AIC~port

MeanwhIle there was no formalstatement after the Jordaman council of mlOlsters, overwhIch the kIDg preSIded, Hus..,"returned to hiS capital Friday afterbemg away far two weeks

Reuter reports KIng Hussein II ofMorocco declared last ntallt IhstneUher the SOViet VOl OR nor the

Ufi1ted States nor any other powers had betrayed the Arab~ Inthe war With Israel

In a radiO broadcast to the oatlOn on the eve of hIS 38th bIrthday the kIDg sSld none of th~ bIgpowers had betrayed the Arabs because none of them ever promisedto fighl on their Side

The king said all the big powersrecogmse Israel as B state and

there was therefore no cause for surprise The Arabs knew whOI to expeet

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Arab Shippers OpposeSaudi Arabian MOve

CAIRO July D (AP) -The CalCobased Arab Shippmg Workcrs Unionyesterday urged King Falsal ofSaudi Arabia to reconsider hiS deCISlon to resume oil shipments to theUfilted states and Britain, th~UAR s Middle East News Agencyreporled

You would never Bccept Arab 01\bemg used as a weapon (by western Jmperiallsts) to stab your Arabbrothers n the Union sald in a roessage to the kmg ot the 0I1·richcountry

The m~sage warned that SaUdiworkers would never bow to suchan unJust deCISion whkh could.,enable the enemy to massacre ourbrothers

SaUdi Arabia announced. FridayIt was resummg 011 shipments to theUnited Slat.... and Britain thalt hadbeen halted slnce the Arab..I.rael1war last month The two westernpowers had been accused ot 'colIU5lOn With Israel against theArab nahons

Brown Blames MideastWar On Arms SblpmeJ;ltsPORTSMOUTH, England, July

9 (AP) -BrItish ForeIgn SecretarY George Brown propOsedYesterday a three poln~ plan tosolve the M.ddle East CrISIS, ledby hmltations on future armsshipments to the area

Along With arms bm.ts. hesa.d the mternatlonal communIty should make a massIve cooperatIve effort to develop the areaand solve the refugee problem,and UN • Secretary-General UThant should send a pe1'llonal representative to the area to COnsider all Its urgent problems

Brown, addressmg a LabourParty rally, blanied the war onqUite cymcal" a1'll1S shlpXnent

to both Sides over recent yearsHe saId the great pOwers shouldstop acting cynically In an areaso explos1V!' and dangerous

He called on the UN to keepworld peace and said he regretted U Thant's Withdrawal ofUN troops from Gaza and theSmal desert before the war star-

ted

NASA To Launch5 Vapour Cloud

Experiments

If the sky IS overcast, bowever, the expenments Will bepostponed from day to day untilthe weather has cleared

The pninary purpose of theexpenments IS to measure wmdvelocl t.es and directions at varIOUS altitudes In the upper atmosphere, at heIghts of 50 to 125mIles (80-201 kms)

The launChmga m the currentsenes are t.med to prov.de SCIentlsts WIth mformation on thechanges 10 wmd conditionswhIch may occur between sunsetand sunrise, WIth. particularemphaSIs. on the wlOd profile mthe penod followmg mldOlght,"NASA saId

The huge clouds, formed bywmd d,sperSIon of the vapour,Will lake on a glOWing reddishorange colour'

The three mtermedlate launches at I am (0:100 gmt) 330am (0730 GMT) and 4 15 a.m(0815 GMT) Will release trunethyl aluminium to form blwshwh. te clouds

Ground-based cameras Wlth10 a 100 m.le (180 krns) radiUSof Wallops Will prOVIde continuous photographic coverage ofthe dnftmg clouds

WASHINGTON, July 9, (AP)-The Nat.onal AeronautiCs andSpace Admmlstratlon plans tolaunch five vapour cloud experiments from WlI1lops Island,'''rgmla, In a dusk-to dawn serIes of rocket fmngs startingMonday even.ng

The agency saId Saturdl!Y thehuge, pastel coloured cloudsshould be eaSIly VISible forhundreds of m.les, along the Atlantic seaboard if weather condltlOns are favourable

(AP) - Theger plane's go.ng into semce lDSaturday Its December There was no mentionfigbters-but of the TU-144 supersonIc alrllDer

planes under that IS und.. developmentdIStance from BeSIdes th~ MIG 21 a"d SU-7,

bOlh of whIch have been lD use forfive years or more, a twin-Jet bomber and a 281-V wng-range fourJet bomber and rocket~launcher wereon diSplay

Soviet A vlBtlon Marshal, SergeiI Rud~nko on Salurday saId 10 thepubltca'lOn So"'tskaya Torgovlya(Sov.et·Trade) the rockel-carryingplanes can destroy enemy ob~Jeets Without submUtmg them todanger from anti-aircraft defeoces

The SOVIet Union bas claimed IIhas the abIlity to launoh mISSIlesfrom planes ag.mst dIstant groundtarg~ts

The appearance of a Soviet planeIhat can Oy w.th WIngs extended orfolded back close to the fusela8e

passen-was regarded by qualified observers

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Jet Fighters Highlight Soviet Air ShowMOSCOW July 9,

Soviet Umon beganfirst air show of ,eIkeepmg the newestgreen canvas somespectators

MIlitary attaches of many noncommunist nahons snapped photogrllphs of Sovlel warplanes Ibstthey had never s<en closeup beforeTher~ Were three canvas-wrapped

planes park~d 250 yards (228 meters) from the dIsplay area A senIry WIth bayonet affixed to h.s nOepatrolled near Ibem

The covered planes, and otherpreVIOusly undisclosed SovIet warplanes, could appear Sunday m asup~rsomc ftypast Chat will concludethe air show

Saturday s d.splay of parkedplanes lDcluded World War 11 fightees, Jet bombers, massive cargo.cacrymg hehcopters and Soviet commercull planes

The new Soviet four Jet

The general sesSJOn of theMeshrano Jlrgah yesterday approved the 1346 budge~ of theMms.tl"Y of Pubhc Works EarlIer studied by the Budgetaryand fmanclal AJfa.rs CQrnpnttqe of the house

The ses!non also approved thf:vIews of .ts Fmanclal and Budgetary Comm.ttee on the 1346Kabul Untverslty budget

The budget of the MIOIStry ofEducation was also approvedWIth due conSIderation to theviews of the Fmanclal andBudgetary Conun.ttee

The seSSIOn also deCIded toforward a proposal on the needto handle. the water shortage problem 10 Badghls provmceto the Intenor and MuniCIpalities Comm.ttee of the house

Documents related to the budgets of the above mentioned m.mstnes and departments wereread by Senator MohanunadHashIm Wasokht

The sessIOn was pres.dent overby Senator Abdul Hadl Dawi,lhe preSident of the Meshrano Jugah, and attenMd by 46 senators

The Comm.ttee On SOCial -improvement approved the draftlaw on curbmg superstItIOns andbad customs and presented Itto the house for cons.deratlon

The hYdroelectna power statlOns and the P\'Odlicuon .of theAho Shoe factory were diSCUSsed by the Conun.ttee on Mmesand Industnl's

The CommIttee on Leg.slatlveand Legal Affalrs conSidered theland survey draft law

The cultural agreement between Afghamstan and the Pe<!'pie s Repubhc of Poland wasapproved by the Committee onCultural AfTa"s

Arab VlCtiDlS of israeli \lapalm bombing s during tbe week of June 5

Wolesi Jirgah. CommitteesDiscuss Ministry Budgets

KABUL July 9 (Bakhtar)The varIOUS comm.ttees of theWolesl Jlrgah met YesterdaySome petItions were conSideredby the Com.ttee on IntenorAUaus

The answers of the Mlmstriesof Pubilc Works and Commumcatlons to the questIOns of the deputies subnutted earlier, wereconSIdered by the COll1lnlttee onPUblic Works Affa.rs

The COl\llfllttee on CulturalAff81rs d,scussed proposals toamend article stx of the educatlon law.

Mlmster of Mines and Industrles Engineer Abdul S81DadSahm and Mmlster of CommerceDr Nout Ah attended the Committee on Fmanclal and Budgetary Affairs and answered queslions on theu numstfies budget for the current year

Security Council DiscussesRenewed Fighting In Mideast

French PremierLeaves Moscow

After 5-Day Visit

Federal Forces Claim MaiorAclvance In EaStern Nigeria

LAGOS, July 9, (Renter).Nigerian Federal forces last nlgbt claimed they were advancingtowards Enugu, the seat of the breakaway eastern regionReports reachlOg here through troops' pnmary objective IS the cap·d.ploma"c sources saId federal for- ture of tb~ eastern leader, BritiSbces had surrounded the sirateglc CI- educated LI Col Odumegwu Ojukhes 01 Nsukka only 40 mUes (65 wu

km) north of Enugu, and OgoJa, 1;h~ ~ecesSlon.sl RadIO Blafra,about 90 mlles (J 45 km) west of the broadcastll'g frSlm Enugu, was s.-eastc:rn capital lent last:" Right on how lIs army wasNsukka 1s a uOlvemty town a farillgfew mlles soulbw~st of Obolo 3ud Yesterday It claImed 10 bave reoOgQia 's wesl of obudo Both Obo pulse<l a Federal alt~ck led by10 and Obudo were captured In the white mercellarl~Sfirst thrust of tbe three day-old CI\ 11 A federal army spokesman m La-war gos strongly dented Ibal any ",efce-A mllttary spokesmsn there sR.d nan~s were fighttng for MaJor-Gethe northern-led Federal army hall neral Yakubu Gowon's forces,caplured 500 eastern army «crUlts Tlte NIgerian Air Force hss comand an arseoal of weapons In a mandeer;<! six cMUan DC-3 .!IrtralOlng camp near lhe easlel tt re- Itners 16 back tho Fed~ral onslaugblglOn's northern fronller between -offiCIally deSCribed bere as a po-Obolo and Obudo ifce aclton to end the rebelhonThe spokesman saId Ihe Federal (Conld on page 4)

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UAR~ .iSRAE~111 ~~NE~;>~~', 'I 'a'~"~ ~ENG~GE 'IN".b.~F~'G;Hrs"~

_ t'... ~ 'f~ \.. ~ I~... ... ~ .. ~ ;BOTH CALL FOR C6UNCIL,MEE11N'G

.. I " "'" to: l .... >t\ ~CAffiO, JUly 9, «,::OD\bhted Wire Setvietll),EgYlltlans and Israelis fought jet/battleS'and artJUery duelS alongtlie Suez canal Saturday In the most/serious breacli of their cea,selire sInce tbe end of the Middle EASt war June 10, , ,Both Sides called for an urgent meeting of' the UN securityCounCIl >Ii New Y<ltjt which was summoned Into eMergency sesslon at 6 pm (2200 GMT) Saturday to COhslder the cliarges,The fIrst flghtmg broke out aerIal battles

at 9 25 a m Both sides report- CaIro radio ~ald tlie Egyptianed ali hostlhtles ended before llovernment had adVised theOIghtfall UN Security CounCIl of thl! lat-Radio CaIro broadcast saId est cease-fire violation IIDd hadEgyptian forces destroyed three requested an-urgent session oftanks and 11 armoured .cars the Secuflty CounCIl to' diSCUSSThe EgYPttans charged the Is- the new aggressionraehs tned to make an armour- It appeared fo be the mosted drive from the south to seize serIoua clash between E.pptlanImportant canal mstallatlOns at and Israeh torces stnce the UNPort Fuad sponsored truce was accepted byThe aIr combat over the entr the two SIdes after tbe s.x-dayance of the cIlnal IS the fIrst aer- Arab Israeh war'al engagement between the Israeh casualties m Suez CanalUAR and Israeh a.r forces m the flghtmg Saturday numbered fiveMIddle East confhct In the sIX- kIlled and 31 wounded, an Israday w.ar of early June, Egypt eh spokesman announcedum plaoes d.d not get ofT the gr- In nearly nlDe hours of Inter-ound mlnent fIghting there was bea-A later UAR mlhtary commu- vy exchange of artillery andRIque saId all but one Egyptian mortar fIreplane had ,eturned to base aft~r No more clashes were report

ed smce the dogf.ght betweenEgypttan Mlg~_ and Israeh Mirages al 1900 hours

Tanks were used by both 'theUAR and Israebs In the exchange of fIre 10 the Kantara regIOn The Israehs said they knocked out two Egyptian tanks,wh.le one of theIr own was damaged Egyptians turned tbelrheavy coastal artillerY at FortFuad 180 degrees to pound theIsraehs at Ras el Aysh

For the past few days Egypthas been mountmg constant airpatrols durIDg the daYlightliours At least two Mlgs m closeformatIOn can be seen and h~ardscreaming low over Cairo root.tops- almost, throughout the ~8Y

The f1 S government was reportedly concerned over the latest ISraeli-Arab skirmishes atthe .~ez canal, though not en.ough detaIls were liS yet aVOlIable to give a clear picture ofthe border clashes

The repeated ceaseflre ViolatlOns thiS week only endorsedthe necessity of fast moves towards a stable peace settleJDent'n the M.ddle East, US government OUlcialS saId

AmefiCan hopes are conc:entrated on pOSSible behIDd.the-scene talks In the UN SeCUrityCouncli, wh.ch IS In meetlllil

MOSCOW July' D (DPA)-French Premier Georges Pompidouleft here by air lor h0JJl.e yesterdayafter a five day official visit to theSoviet lJnloy and talks with Sovietleaders showmg that Paris Bnd MascOW have sunllar views on someot the most important problemsnow f41clng. the world

Accordmg to a commumquequoted by TasS news agencyboth Sides regretted the faUure of the Umted Nations General Assembly to adopt a callfor Withdrawal of Isrpel's fort!es from oCCUPIed Arab telTltorles

Pompldou and hIS So-vIet hosts proceeded fromthe VIeW that territor-

Ial gams as results of hoS'"tlhtles can not be regarded asfaIt accomph" the commumquesaId

The Flench PremIer who was~ceompamed by Foreign Mlmster Maur.ce Couve de Mu1"V1~Ie had several meetmgs WIthhIS SOVIet counterpart AlexeiKosygm and PreSident NIkolaiPodgorny and wa~ re~elved bySov.et Communlst Leader LeoOld Brezhnev earher yesterday

The communIque said theirtalks on natural relatIons ~howed that conSIderable progresshas been made In many fields,and what IS Important 10 VIewof the worsened lOternatlOnals.tuatlOn 10 the poltt.cal fIeld"

The Sov.et Umon andFrance pomt out WIth satisfactIOn that they have ~.mliar pos.tlOns on some of the most pnportant proble/lls nOW facmgthe world ' the commumque noted

Therefore both countnes planned to contmue consultatIOnson questIOns of mutual mterest and wolild set upcontacts on all levels, .t added

Both governments had agreedthat the V.etnam war could be

(Collid 011 /log. 4)

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JULY 8, 1967\

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U Thant T~kes,

Fresh Step On,Cyprus Problem

Home News In BriefKABUL, July 8, (Bakhtar)

AryllDa Club Won the Mllitllry Club te\lms tournament Tbursday Amencan res.Mnts 10Kabul members of the Bntlshembassy and Germans res.dmgm Afghamstan had also enlistedteams for the tournament TheAtyana team members were Modm Ghazo, Hamtdullah, AbdulRllzaq, Abdul Wahd Etemad.,SaiahuddlO Yaftah and NaJlbullah

An unprecedenteo eut 111 tbeprice III Shah Paaaod veretable~II I

Shah Paaaull-::·the best verelable on a1l&lJable.

Shah Pasand-tasty, healthy,aod dependable,

Yau _ boy yOW Shah Pasand v'e(etable 011 from aU shop.

ATHEN§ duly 8, (DPA)-UNSecrel~ry-Gen~tal lJ Than!'s freshmlllat1ve, to solve the Cyprus problem hlL\ mel WIth surpme In Athens

U ITha", It ",as learned from NICOSla, has deCided to send hiS personal npresenlative on Cyprus, R,Ilann_ ,Osono,Tafal, to Alh~ns andAnkara} fOt Jl~obIDgs rcgardIDg the

'slagt. reaebid 'p the Greek-TurkIShsecr~l~ talks on C;yprus which ha vebeen interrupted since December orlasl y~r

Tatal Wednesday had a long talkwllh Pres.denl ArchbIShop M.kanos of Cyprus t

U Thanl s mJllatlvc which, 'the view of political observers heremay ha'Vc been caused by proddmgon rhe part of Makanos comes althe time Qf rumours aboul the eXlst~nc~ of 8 new Greek proposal toTurkey to solve 'he Cyprus questton

Assumptions that such proposalwas made were first vOJced whenthe Greek and Turkish foreign rnl",sters attended the UN speCial General Assembly In Nc:w York andwere believed to be confirmed bythe rather hasty departure fromNew Yc:rk for Ankara yesterday by1 urklsh ForeIgn MInister IhsanSabrt Caglayangil

Allhough the Greek Side hasdr0pped no hints about a posslbleGreek initiative to solve the Cyprus lsc.ue and although Foreign M Ihlsler Paul Olkonomou Gouras Side-stepped nil questIOns on coonectlOns between hiS ITip to New Yorkand the Cyprus problem pohticalobservers In Athens noted the Grec;:kgovernment s press and radiO campalgn In favour of enosIS (he merger of Cyprus wllh Greece ..

This campaign even mcluded requests tl Archbishop Makanos todismiSS hiS Interior MInister Potycarpos GeOrgatslS who l)ad JUStVISited Athens and Labour MIniStcr Tassos Papadopoulos-who opposed enosls-from tbe cabmet

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Ba:yoomi BeginsEfforts T() Form

Aden -GOvernment

ViEl'{NA, July 8, (Reuter)The Ulllted Nabons IndustrialDevelopn'J~nt Orgal1lootlOn(UNIDO) FrldllY offiCIally stafted .ts actlvltles here by movingmto Its tempOrary headquarters10 the centre of the Austl'lancapital

The United Natlons GeneralASsembly last Year establishedUNIDO as an autonomous bod)'!and chose VIenna as the site ofthe or~anlsatlon's hel\dquarters

The fIrst rtjll!lIr orgamsabonaltask for UNIDO wlll be to prepare for the f.rst-ever worldconference on industrial development to be held 10 Athensfrom November 29 tq December20

,MOSCOW July 8, (iieuter)

Marshal Konstantln A. VershinID commander of the Soviet airforce, as said Fr.day that RusS'a was workmg on planes tofly SlX to eIght t.mes'the speedof sound and mto outoer space

The marshal told Tass newsagency that the Sov.et aIr forceptlots could already fly atspeelis of 3,000 kilometres (1,800mIles) an hour at heIght of over30 kIlometres (18 mlles)'

But the rapid development ofSovIet sCIence fudustry proVIdedeverythmg necessary for furthertech01cal progresS 10 the fIeld 'ofaViation hI' added

Planes flymg at SIX to e.ghttimes the speed of lWund Willbe created and' alrlatt9n WIll pe_netrate mto outer spAce

The marshal gave hIS mterview to mark Atr Force DaywhIch falls on SundJ.!Y

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The 8clcntlSIs said the discovery in addJtion to pegging themost powerful x ray emitter thus tarobserved in space has wiQc:r Imt>l1catlOns

For c-xample, they told a news conference the rlIdings give new support to a theory that the entire untverse IS bathed in a virtual sea ofbackground X rays

The Iheory holds further that thebackground curtam was generaledmdlrectly trom a pt'imeval fireballtram which scJentlSI.B believe theUniverse was tormed

Dr Herbert Friedman ot the navalresearch laboratory said the newlydiscovered x ray!! tram the quasaJ'-"

Two More US Planes Downed

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A . l I I'd''.J.> ,) I (•• "'E',- :Ii h ''?'' ',,:r.:rnva s n Ie" I' 0 '(J1; ~" "I "1 ..r I ( 1. t~ .('#) I ~'!'f~ ~ ~D \t;.~ '" "''' \ ~ l':'1,epar II 'PI' ,~",.j!t""Jn:'·r:' \', I

1" \ I J?r1\}t ~. l' t~.$.( !MISS Semzal NiiWald, asslil'- " " 1• ~ ," I I ,~<l,,:<\ I • •f :r 1. V ,II l' '~"k"" .. ,tant pro essor m the history ana, \ :{ \t>!1 ,'f WASHINGTO~, July 8, (AP).,geograp~y department of Kab~ lIjavy nic/i;et-asttOno~~rs' reported Thunidily t~e I~Very,"OfUmvers.ty. left Thursday tor PIlwertur l[ rays «»mtn'« froid at least one of the !lu~themysthe U S for further studies m leiious celestial lartfems In the outermost Ilmlta"of ,t~eiliDlvel1le.,histOry under a Fillbnght scltol-. , , I ..' \181'ShlP I l '~..' t ~~' \ jDr Mohammad Aqa NaJIm as- 'I1Ilus, 'tney Jndlcated 'llIan has a plus lh98ll preylous y discoveredslstant in the pathology depart- new link wltli Obl~tlIi 1:\0/10 to the c;,op'llrlg from, lOurces --.,an havement of the College of Medl: edge at the, cosm~~ 'j'lcL perhapo In- meaulf1g1u~ eJr~ ,ftiidlng the truthcine of 'Narigarhar, left for. fur- tlmalely ln~tlVed ':1 m.~,dllwn ot abii~~lfif ,~fII.r.er"" ,ther studies lil the US the uulversc,. llllo~ 'l>tL~1.lU'a AB9 , ., I,Mohammad Hashim AJzilli, lID Prevlo,,'t-Iy, t1ie gtla.....,.ihort tor W ~.d B'" .I.offiCIal of th M Dlstry ot Ag_ quasi steUer radio, so~ce&-hllve on t;.leTSe. Deen detectable onl,Y., by radlowavts ,'.1 ("" " titflculture and Irr.gatlon, left for 'the mit, or l> vlilble "-ht een WASHUilG'iIoN Junl! 8 (Reu-Pans undel a French govern- y e y > " .... s te) Th he rtbe ' f tw -t ch I h f f rth t only ,through Ihe most powerful r - e a IIts 0 0men soars IP or u er s u- lelescopes " , men m Fr.an~ were .relaYed :vIadIes 10 cotton growing The Inv~ble x.raya",J;, deiecled aatelllte Thurr/dily to the trliitedt A~tp. Mt~ha~~aha Narnsze;:t tea by InstrumenlJl llboul!' an Aerobee States, diagnosed by p computereac er m e ""g an ., u rocket launched trom' While Sanda here and die tlndinga: belltnedof rChnFI~bgy h~ft ~or th: UfS New Mexico on May' l7 'fhey or; back across the Atlantic In aun er a u rig sc 0 ars ,p or coming fro;" a quasar 'that 18 "l 5 matter of seconds •further stud.es blUlon U,ht yean trolll the earth US Public, Health Service ot.Mlr Ahmad Sayed, a teacher rougHly nine thousand blUlon billion f.clals said one hearthea! :wasof Hab.bla High School, le,ft for miles "way • I " found normal Bill tli~ pther pat.the US under a Fulbnght scho- lent had an enlatilement of thelarsh.p for fUI ther studIes In En- I life explosive eneraY believed light Side ot tlie b,eart The menghsh Sp rklng them Is raled all, at least were not Identl(ledAbdul Qad.r Ghorwal, a tea equlvaleril to that jVWch would be ~chel of the Afghan Institute llf released It the billions ot stars IfTechnology left for US under a the milky way should suddenly burnfor US undel a Fulbright scbol. upal shIp for stucl'es ID constructIOn

Ghulam Mohyudd1O, a teacherID College of Law and PohticalSCIence left for Austraba forfurther studIes ID Engbsh

Fazul Rahim Mohanunad, director of statistics ID the MiniStry~ of Agnculture and Irrlg8tloD,left for London under a ColomboPlan to partlOlpate ID a seminaron the marketmg of agflcultural products and cooperatIves

Mohammad Kazun Hussalnl amember of the Bactereology Instltute who had gone to Iran SIXmonths ago under a USAID fellowship to sludy anb rabies vac('mallon relurned yesterds)

Governm~nl

Volume IV

Congo

Israel's Frontiers(Contlnu.d from page 2)

(I) PaleSllne mu.. be Wholly JeWish

(2) Palestme must be eCOllOInIcally Viable, therefore It must ,-ontrol the woter sources In the nJrth(lebanon and Syria)

(From Ihe BrlhshDocument.. (or 1919page 1276)

The ZIOnISIS ha ve a very d~!HIdeo ~tf exaclly whal lhey W lilt 10!eIIllS 01 tern lory In I<JIY lhe,",'orld Zllmlsl Organisation lo.:;CI:Jedon the nllnlmum acceplable telT!tury for a Viable JeWish "rale Inralc!Olme 1 he Organlsal1on drewup n plan which was presl.:ilted tothe Pence Conference as reprei':!lIng the offiCial dalm of th" Zlo",~IS10 PaleSl1ne

ThiS IT\ap clearly shows that .heplan has nol been wholly Implemented as there are stili pdrL" ofLl.:banon Syna aDd Jordan 10 hl.:duded

(Coflfd from puge II planes were shot down Thurs-leomd from page II shelled lhe Con ThIen area a day and Fnday claImed the toments (ould not claim 19nt>rancc mJle and a haIr south of deml tal of US planes downed overstoce all thIS was connected wUh lJtansed zone wlth BOO rounds North VIetnam was DOW 2,076Tshombe he declared Entr) had of at tJllel y locket and mortar The numbel of Arnencans kl1.been made through Portuguese fit e The Mannes were tn dug led 10 the war dropped marked-Angola 1lI pOSItIons The casualties were IY last week but the reportA French subject M Savant. had 11 Mannes kIlled and 25 wound- Thursday by the US Conunandrepeatedly entered the Congo as ed I did not reflect the latest lDte:nrshombe s speCial envoy to carrol US All Force bombers FndaY !\ie flghhng along the demlhta-out certain plans he claimed ~truck at a MIG base northeast nsed zoneAt Thursday s Secunty CounCil of HanOI whlle Navy flIers Casualtles In that acbon w111the Congo delegate had called the attacked two 011 depots close to not show up until next week's~'otlers part 1\[ an internatIOnal Haiphong offiCial summarymaC,a An Force F 105 Thunderch.- The number of enemy reportTne Secunb CounCIl .s 10 meet crs mounted the 11th ra.ds on ed killed also decreased last.gam Monday to dISCUSS the Congo the Kep ba\< 38 mIles from week WhIle the t,,11 of Southsltuahon U Thant concelled hiS lnp HanOI and pilots reported era Vietnamese government troopsto Geneva to speak 10 an ECOSOC tenng the runway and touchIng was highersesSIOn In ordc;r to be on hand off a la rge secondary explos- The U S Command saId 161The Congo received assurance IOn AmeTlcans were killed and 1,529Crom Zambia that Lusaka would All Force B 25 110mbers st~ wounded dUl'lng the weekgive all the help It could short of three raids agatpst VIet Cong According to Reuter, pressmllitary asslstanc!e pOSitIOns In 5odJ:h Vtetnam, In reports In WashIngton saId thePreSident Kenneth Kaunda said cludmg one stnke on the much- Sovlet Union supphed NorthZ.mbla Cully supports Presodent battered A Shau Valley sector V.etnam WIth about $1,500 milJoseph Mobutll S government 30 miles below the demlhtansed lion In mlbtary I£lId IncludmgBelglan Pilme MIOlster Paul Van zone and close to the border of more than 10,000 artIllery PIe-den Boeynants said rollowmg a cab Laos Ces mortars and other heavYInet meelmg Fnday that hiS gov The U S Command sa.d Fflday weapons between 1955 andernment \\ as Collowtng a policy 01 that the US has lost.ts 600th 1966 ....DEN, July g (ReOler) - r\1enon In(erfcrenc;e 10 Congolese affairs planes to NO! th Vietnam Chinese military asststance was Premier-deslgnat" of South ArabIa,The US State Department also A spokesman saId two Amen estimated at about $200 mlillon Hussein AI~ Bafooml, saId yesteranoounced that the US govern can Jets were shot down by Among the equ.pment furnished day he haJ conf~rred w>lh leadersment supported the government oC ThuHiday and a late report saId were more than 750,000 small of two org801sotlOos-both of WhIChthe DemocratiC Republic of the Con a third rhunderchlef fIghter arms have claimed responstbihty for ter.go under Mobotu It was conSider bombel Was downed Wednes- Sources Quoted by the report raCIsm-before he forms a cablDef109 a request to send planes 10 ald day :saId economIC aid to North VIet 8ayoomJ the fed ral government sthe govell1nwnt a spokesman saId HanOI saymg that two US nam totalled $1,500 mIllIon 10 mformahon mmister was appolOted__________________'___________ the II year penod About half prem.er-deSlgnale three days ,ago

I came from the SOVIet UnIOn and He was asked to form 8 prOVIslonJ.1Killing The House F y 40 per cent from Chma, they admlmslralJon before the SOUl"said ArabIan FederUlion gam! Inde:pen-i.", /fl.• ..,: &.... :~~........ • In Tokyo Mono Aokl, ,lap... dence from Bntaln n~ January- (Colllon"ed lrom pag. 3) a repellent The weaker solutions nese Ambassador to the UlUteo He lold a pre.. copference hereFly \\ Ires and paper are hung are less effectIve as pOlsons The NatIOns In Geneva pred.cted yesterday the Federll! c:al>met badhom ceIling ur rafters because of effICIency of formahn poIson IS VIetnam peace talks between toe as~ IMm to nesohalC with II1l polttendency uf the house fly to greater dUring cool weather dll ectly mvolved parties before" ~t1.f!lI~~iJb~.}nd jjarU~f~ i ferm arest 011 hangmg obJects or The formalin pOison should the end of the year \ ~IV",aUf.J_~ a~ earetat4!I"!~vePtffl.entvel tlcal SUI faces Fly wIres or fly be freshly made as the formal- US General Missing f-'~Joc/ml 5aid be ha~'~lield talkspapel should not be suspended dehyde IS gradually volattsed yesterday and Thursday with reo Iwhel e fhes that work loose when exposed to the air OMAHA, Nebraska, July 8, presentauves of FLOSY (Ffl¥'1 forWIll dJ up on ur Into food or on The sodIUm sahcylate pOlson (Reuter) -Mal Gen W.lliam J the Llberallon of OcCUPIed Southmess tables When a nuraber of cons.sts of a une pe cent aque Crumm Commander of the St- Yel1ll'n) and the.-N L.F (Natiooalfhes have been captured, the ous solution of sodIUm sahcylate rateglc Au Command's Th.rd lIberatIOn Front) both of wh'chwires are Wiped w1th a cloth to In whIch a small amount of br Air D1VJSIOn on Guam, was h.s- ~c1alm to have ca;r1e~ out terrorismremove the flies and the remam- oWn sugar IS dIssolved It may led yesterday among the SIX \ ~ayooml, belteved 10 be the firsl109 mUCIlage The wIres are then be made by dlssolvlOg about men mIssing follOWIng a colliS feelbral mlntster to have admlUeQrecoated and replaced If paper one 01 two teaspoonfuls of pow ton between two US B-52 bom- I 'coiltacts wllh the.. or&l!nlsat,onsstnps ale used, they are taken dered ,SodIum saheylate and one betS over the South Clima Sea I tord rhe pre.. con(~Il't\6" I shaJJdown and burned teaspoonful of brown sugar 10 Gen Crum was due to take up mate no dlstlilcllpn of any k10dThe two substances common- one pmt of Wllter It IS more hiS aPPo1Otment as dIrector of be~~~t~~ poIlUce!' sroups 'ly employed as fly rosm are stable than the formaldehyde aerospace programmes a~ the \Wt~:Q~'" adds a c mmunl ueformahn (commercIal formalde. pOIson, and sodium sal.cylate Pentagon In Washington next., ~ltiii\illifH!I£luroby the FtoSY c~,,-hyde) and sodIUm sahcylate 'n sohd form IS more conven!'- month • trilClicliDJlllls statemenl, thre~tenedThese compounds are not daq- tntly handled than formalin It death, to anyone lolnmg Ihe progerous to man m the dIluted IS only ~IIghtl)' less effiCIent as posed ,f{anllllooal governmentform used to kIll fhes ArseniC a fly poiSQlI than the formalde .....' ....+...._......_:..,._~:_:_--:;_::-:=-:::-'::'_:_~-------IS an effiCIent fly pOlson, but IS liyde aollltion W Ii.. N TEDdangelOuS also to human be- Fly pe\sons ~hould he expos-lOgS When properly employed, ed 10 li\lch a way as to be eaSIly Ifly pOlson IS more effective rellched by fhes Shallow conthan fly mUCIlage, but .t has the, tamers made of CIrcular p.eces ofdISadvantage that when used tin, WIth a <Iepresslon m the10 kItchens and mess halls the Centre, rna)' be used If deeperfi,es are hkely to drop Into food contamers are used, p'eces ofThe formaldehyae pOison con- bread snould be placed m theSISts pnmanly of from 1825 to pOIson solution to prOVIde a25 per cent of formahn (40 per place for fhes to ahghtcent formaldehYde) 10 watet, A convement method]s towater or about three ~aspoon' fIll a drtnkmg glass two-thirdsfulls of formaline Iii a pint of full of the solutlQn, place overwater A,s the hpuse fly prefers the top of the tumblel a cIrcularalkahne substances. thiS pOison Plece of blottmg paper of ab(lut/flaY' be made more attractive two or three mches Wider thanfor fhes by usmg 50 per cent the dIameter of the glass, andhme water MIlk and 50 per cent cover WIth an mverted saucer orhme ",ater may be uSed mstl'ad shallow pan The whole apparaof water T,he addition of a SlIIall tus IS then Inverted anli. a matchq\lantlty of fermanent molllS5es 's IDserted l,utder the edge ofwtll IDcrease ItS attractIveness the glllss The hquld"'lll seepfor files out and keep 'the blottmg paperA 25 pel cl!nt solution of for- mOIst A htt1e sugar may bemaim .s attractive to files, but spnnkled on the surface of the'I slronger concentration acts as blo!tmg papel

1ZC53FZlC7tF29CgW

'!7CSlF13C55F

Sharif

Middle East

Weather Forecasc

\PAGE 4

,Single Man Forc8d TshoiftWets'P0rtY To Land In'~lgi.,:r' ,

Kandahar

Mazare

Gardez

Ja!alabad

Sides througtiont the qountr:Ywill be pree\omlnaotly ckarYesterdaY Farah was the warmest area ot the country with ahigh of 45C, 113F North S....lang was reportedly the coldestare of the country with a lowot 3C, 3'7F

Tbe temperature In Kabul atto lUlL was 26C, 79F

yesterday s temperatures:Kabul 3ZC

89F40C

lOW41C

lOBF38C

lOOFZ'lF

80F

ALGIERS, July 8. (A1').The Algerian luJorma~on MlJilstry announced Friday nJ;ht thata &Jni:Ie )NIllSeuCer In ' Moise Tsbombe's kidnap plane puUed apIstol With silencer and otdcred It to AlglenThe mlrilSlry s communique also In t;ce ot this 'situation the rthgave the last names at the occupants glonal control centre at Algiers or.of the plane They lnclu,ded a IllflJ1 dered him to land 'at a mIlItaQ<, air-named Bodenon a Frenchman be pori the communique sold Iheved In Paris to be FrancJs Boa~ There was no explanation of ;'honan 43 an e-convict known for hiS \\ as the gunman In the planetastF fOl dangerous mtrIgue Me311wbile the American.:SouthThe othcr passengers were listed ern African Council Friday ottered

8S Tshomt>e hlmsell Humbersm. a $25 000 reward for the safe reBelgian Mr and Mrs Sigal Bel turn of Moise Tshombegian two SpaOJsh pollee inspectors The council a ~onBCrvaUve orga~mce turned over to consular officHtls nisatlOn supporting the white re10 Algiers LUIS Meana and Santiago gimes in Alrica called the allgedGonzales and the British pIlot Bnd kldnappmg of the former Congolese('0 pilot Taylor and Coppleston 'Premier an act of InternationalThe communique said that when piracythe tWIO-engmed plane was OVer InternatJonal waters 'one of the passengers armed With an automaticpIStol and Silencer ordered the otherpassengers not to move and the:Pilots 10 head for Algiers'

II added thol one passenger ttiedto get oul of hiS seat but was shotal The plane was then detoured toIII Aigerlnn military airport

The communique said the invcst!gabon IS ('ontinuing in efforts todetermine the reasons and the ae(ompllces ot the mutiny

The commUnique Wl\S the Urstotfklal explanation of the kidnapingI t Tshombe whose exlradltlon tothe Congo under a death sentencefor treason has reported" nil!.: lIhhl.:('11 demanded

The Algenans saiei thE: plane ,\ ,lSa 1\1,10 Jet Ha\\ ker Siddel( \ Ilfl ofr.regon Air Services Ltd oflondon II hud been lcnted to flylhl.: T,homh(J p,lrl\ around Europe onIII Ill"lstlJ.,:atwn of pOSSIble Sites for

I I r I l~( d bUlldmg of an hotel "rm'" hie h I shombe was to have headl I I h~ Algerians liald the eapllal orthe tlrm W.I~ to have heen 4:l milmllhon

Th( J..dane left fblza norma II) at1- }Il (.MT unci !fler t1:\ 109 low overthe flrm was to have been $45MaJor('a

II WIS then that the passengerpulled hiS pistol and the pilotsC1ue\ ed Without resistance It said

AI 1810 GMT lh~ ulane cameInto (Onta('t With the Algiers air(entre The plane was five nautIcalmiles north north west ot Algiers

The pilot announced that he wasabout oul of gas and the walt (ouldnllt exceed 10 minutes

flO/ud from page I)vestmenls Will be rt;stru.:ted 10 proJ~Cls of eltlraordmary Imporlance

In London reports A P the Snllsh gcve,-nment mnounced agreemenl With Jordan Thursday nighton a number of relief and reeonstructlon prOjects In the war slruckM tddle Easl country

The Bntlsh recently announced anallotment of $1400 000 for Ihe work

The Overseas Developmenl M,nl!Otry said $420000 Will gn fnrroad-bulldmg In East Jordan to proVide employment 10 refugees fromwest of the Jordan River AnotherS:!80 000 Will go to prOVide walersuppllc5 and Irrigation projects

The reSt Will be spenl on mumelpal works '" Amman and low cO"lhouslOg In Aqaba

A DPA report from Ankara saIdI urkey has refused an AmcncanrequeSI to transfer U S militarybases from Libya to I urkey AI>cordmg to Informed Sl)urc~s Turkeyhas also refused to represent UnitedStates mteresls In Baghdad follow1I1g the rupture or Amencan IraqIrelal10ns dunng the Arab-lsraeh" ar

PARK CINEMA..,t 2 30 5 30, Sand 10 pm

SECOND KISS AND GOODBYE

ARIANA CINEMAAl 2 5 7 30 and D 30 P m

fwo German tUrns in FarSISECOND KISS AND GOODBYE

the blow,

/

1335Cities of Khorasan, hke Herat

and Samarkand. 10 the penod ofthe Temurlds were famous centres of weaving whose productswe(e worn by ,ungs and upperclasses The woven cloth wasalso used for curtams and forbed sheets Temurtd deslllnsmamly depict birds and f!.owers10 gold lind Silver thread resemblmg closely Chmese mol.fswhich had been seep and des~Crlbed by many travellers

The Temurld and Chmese pohtlcal and econnmlC tles result· ed 10 a. strong mfluence of Chinese fme art on Khorasan Whena Herall delegallon VISited China m 1322 ad Ghlasuddin, aHeratl artists studIed ChinesedeSigns and used It In hIS ownwork upon hIS return AfterthiS formerly adopted Sassanldand IslamiC styles were no longer used

Just as 10 the Temurld perIodHerat was famous for oltS flOearts so was It well-known m theSafavld perIod for woven materials, and patterns of tM schoolof Behzad were used both mKhorasan and Persia MI1IlYworks of Mohammad, Mohammadl and Reza AbaSl, students ofthe school of Behzad, are stillextant

.tULYI 9, 1967, ,

The sword IS po\ cor show, It IS tempered forthe blow to smite the foe

",

Another Silver and copper Jug.PI eserved m the Tlflis museum,made by Mahmoud bin Mohammad Herab has a tYPical Khorasam mOllf of 12 towe:rs

Another example of Heratl artIS an Ink pot now m the FreerGallery of Washmgton The mkpot was made by Shahl 10 1210a d for MaJdul Muzafar, theprime mmlSter of Khorasan andMerv ThIS 10k pot IS m the formof a human head so typical' ofKhonsan In the same patterna tavern has also been made nowplese" "m-tn- tin=" :r.fct~olttan

Museum of Art In New orkDur10g the SalJukl era, the

craft of weavmg reached Itspeak WIth the mtroductlon orChmese deSIgns Into local artsand 'the adoption of IslamIC mol1fs tnstead of Sassamd ones

Herat was among the placesmost famous for the art of weav109 prior to the Mongol InvaSionHerat and Nlshapur. the capital01 Khorasan, were relallvely undamaged by the Mongols In oneof the museums of VIenna, anumber of Silk l\Ioths from theMongol perIOd are extant WIthdeSIgns of birds on salin OneIS mscrtbed WIth Naskh letterswh,ch spell out the name of Sultan Abu Saed and the date 1316

In FRG

Craftsmen sklhed In working Ibronze, SIlver and coppen dutingthe time- of the Khorasam SaJjukls came to be considered asartIsts and the.. work was /tlgh- ,ly valued

The styles of Herat, SelstananI! Merv, the centres of metalworkIng, spread ro sevcral othercountries

As In the time before theSalJukls, metal workmg wasdone either 10 bronze, silver orcopper cast IOta molds Filialtouches of mlald deSIgn werethen given to the flllished obJects

The Hermitage museum 10

'he SOVIet Unlnn, has a pen holder made of Silver and copper,adorned WIth Pieces of sllve~

havmg leaves and branches Thepen holder dates back to 1148a d and comes from Khorasan.

One of the most Importa'lt rehcs of Herat, IS undoubtedly. abucket With a handle also 10the Hermitage museum Its inScriptIOn reveals It was made m1163 a d by Mohammad bllt AbuHadler, caster and Ahmad, engraver (both from Heratl for amerchant of the c.ty of ZenjanIn Iran

The bucket IS made of copper and Silver WIth five rowsof ornste deSIgns One depictsa weddmg scene In the court ofa kIng and another, a huntingtriP There are also Kurac andNashk tnscnptlons The top partof the Naskh hnes resemble aman s head Battles, danctng andperformmg mUSICians are otherdeSigns which mdlcate that Herat had a distinctive school ofbronze and Silver work

Another eXllmple IS a Jug fromHerat Its deSign 's diVided mto12 parts representmg the ZodIac Thp. neck of thIS JU£ :ll~o

has KulJc and Naskh mscr\ptionswhIch resemble a human headand like other Heratl work canbe attnbuted to the Khorasanpenod

,"

The spectral q uall ty of hiS scenes 'S heightened by hiS J1lIleyellows. greens, blues andPInks Chalk-white mtersectmgelevataons cnss-cross hke bandages over the reclmlOg figuresreduced to doll hke SimpliCityTogether WI th the phosphorescent, fractured and porous coloured areas, the)'recall l!lli!C!l.!x.ptic eVentS~ -statIons, corpsestrewn bat.tIe fIelds, trenches Tllburg Shelter, the warehouse pellar Moore chose as anendPIece to the unflOlshed tubetunnel. transport the mmd Intoan ante-ehamber of the Court ofLast Judgment

Moore hunself sees the waryears 1940-41 as a perIOd complete In Itself HIS artistic Integnty dId not allow Ihm to pursue the theme beyond the selfappOInted task (10 whIch thedespatch of a certam number ofsketches to the authorttlesmeant lIttle) The blItzkrieg hadbeen deCIded by 1941, and theattempt to move to the mme PItSfailed

Seldom has such a major theme tI eated on thiS small scale,been explored to such devaslattng effect Seldom has suchmacabre subject mstter beenpresented With such consum~

mate dehcacy senslblhty andcompOSlhonal instinct

Samarkand has, S)H'Ud. tbl'(loghout Af-gbllnlstan and as fa" ,seutli- as· Peshawar.

Even shoes worked with sUver and' gold'~hread are amon&: the vestiges of Kho.rasanJ

craft found In the shops of Share Nau

Sketches Shown

Reade dcchned 10 d,scuss hISfinanCial arrangemcnt wHh the Soviet UOIon, except to say that hehas guarantaed a minimum figureagalD.st a percentage o( the gross

He prcdJcled the bovle would beIhe largest gro.ssmg non~Enghsh

language film evc:r shown 10 theUDited States

He said lhe production would betrcated as a major commerctal mo~

lion picture, and not as ah art film'The tirst Ihl c:._ segments have

been seen 10 France. (jerrrnany :;andJapan The fourth segment wasonly recently completed

Moore's drawinlL conjuredthiS reality WIth that strangelyp,eClse objectiVity which IS farmore effective than the exactness of a photograph

In hiS drawlDgs two or threepeople seek warmth under a rugwhose contours umte them orare woven mto a huge shroudfor all the sleepers around DarkShelter With Rechnmg FiguresWith the CUriOSity of a doctor,Moore stared mto the sleepers'open mouths and nostrds, ruthle,sly dehneating faces 10 starthng perspective and brutal deta.1

The speCial techntque Mooredeveloped for hIS shelter draWIngS was suffiCient to gIvetranscendental pharacter tothese Bruegehan scen~s Hegave watercolour effects to hISpenClI and qUill sketches on OIly foundataons which partly assunllated and pal t1y shed the

colours

The film was directed by SergiBondarchlk and stars Ludmila Savelyeva as Natasha Vyacheslav TI~

khonov as Andre Bondarchuk 3!:.Pierre and Irna Scobto;oeva as Helene

Moore h.mself has wratten ofthe utter depersonahsatlon ofthose who, WIshing to escape

.4J-, c ....-J.i..-. .....u......- J

headlong mto It To deSCrIbethem he found gestures andexpressIOns from whIch emanate. all the sorrow and beWIlderment at a world gone mad

In secluded comers, on starways, he Jotted down Impressions and Ideas for future sketches Bnef notes such asHeads In perspective from be-

low relaxed. mnocent, womenllllcL.chiidren WIth bundles, children keeping shop In a shelter,sleePmg, figures (sleepIng bet.weeJL,thf'ir,lee:s,and feei),i D1ght-_lIIaJ.'edreali>-Dr Tilllury

The war shattered the homely,comJorting connotatIons of "shelter" and gave them a macabretWist The word came' to be asSOCIated With the gloom of un~derground railway tunnels whIchserved as alf-rald shelters

Moore was capilvated by hisfirst ImpreSSIon of two rows ofpeople. slOkmg mto the seemmgly fathomless depths ofthe tunnel BehInd the tunnera whte curvng rabs areheard the muffled cnes of thoselost 10 an exhaustmg sleepmeant to banISh fear

Smce Edvard Munch, no emotIOnal experience has been recOlded m such compellmg andplastic deWI Men, women andchlldlen sleep or gramly perseve.rmll: on benches 10 everyPOSSIble posture and conflgurabon, fIgurInes of a.... monstrous,spectral Ieahty

,

II became Porl~r s greatest nurnber and Ulle for hls highly fictionahsed fUm blcgraphy starrJ.pg Caryg"ant III 19-i:O Nia:ht and Day" wasalso a hit number for Frank Smatrawho was once rebuked by Porterfor hiS habit of altering song Iy ncs

in the Iale 19405 the composerflr'ed off a telegram to Smatra ask109 why he- sani the porter songsI( he dido t '1ike the way they werewntten

Metal ClnpS, jugs, bells, plales, bowls vases,lamps, hubltl~·l)nbbles, jewelry, glaz.r....tery in aUr'3lt.1ipes, JUlcl sizes, samovars ailhIghly decoratecJ au:e. found In the sMps ofantiques sellers of Kabul. The ancient art 01

carly Kltorasanl Herat, Nishapur, Merv IIllI1

Henry' Moo,e's Wartime

,.. '1 had only.... one encounter withporter, who .. was not fond of interviews WhOe' MGM was fIllnln,_"Kiss me ltaie/' he consented toIalk,a bit abbut bia 1I1e and workaHe seonled .ardonic imd ruetullhis waa lifter the series of operationa on his Ie,s, and tho Int!macywith pain seemed to have stolen hisgaiety,

'Can Can" had tecently openedon broadWay, and port~r was slillsmnrtlng over the reviews

Even when Porter wrote hisgreatest score-- 'KISS me Kate, adazzling processl0n of hits-he didnot wan uOIversal acclaim Most atthe revieWs were raves but HaroldClurmnn 10 the Saturda'y Review ofLiterature declared these Vtere notParler 5 best songs by a long shot

Allhough he was wealthy throughhiS own famil.) and hts wlte s fortune Parler learned the capaclty torhard work HIS output was prohftce

Since Henry Moore's wartime sketcches, the tunnels of London's tubebelong as much to the mythical\opograpby of human affairs asGoya s bull fightmg scenes Joyce sDubhn or Picasso's GuernlcD In twosketch books and on 8 hundred ormore scattered smgle pages Moore spencil stabbro lhe do.rk a ...d-'_"

ful hfe of the air·rald shelter, civi·hsed man s refuge from himself,and captured Its messd:ge tor pasterlty

The critics sald the score wasnot up to my usual standard,' hesoid "They have been sayIng thatsmce Can-Can produced such greatproved how wrong CritiCS can be,SIOCC Con can' produced such greatsongs QS c'eat magnifique, 'Allezvous--en,' 'I Love PartS" and • It'sAll Right WIth Me '

Moore descnbes the geneSIs of theshelter shetehea 10 an tnformatIveand pOIgnant commentac.) WhIChWill bp pubhshed tor the first HmeIn the facsiulile edltion-shghflymarred by dubiOUS hthograph.s-qndwhich sheds new Jlght on the legend(Jf Moore as a commlssloned reC'orc1er of wartime scenes UnfortunateI} only excerpts tram thiS Importani document are b~lfig published

II IS clcar that Moore was at firstmost re:luctant to JOin the committee of war arUs18 headed by SirKenneth Clark who inCidentallyowns the oth~r sketch book I"slead Moore wanted to preparc fora Job to the armamenls Industry.

Stuttgart tS now in the happypOSItion ot belng able (0 arrange anexhlbltlon of almost the entire seriesof Moorc's air-raid shelter sketches

For reproductIon purposes-Marlborough and RembrandtJlcrlag arecooperating 10 brtnglDg out an edltlon of hlgh-quality hehographicfacsImiles-the 95 page sketch bookwas broken up, which makes u pasSible to be hung 10 chronologicalorder Great care was taken with thearrangement To mnk the importancc of the occasion the Stastsgalene cleared Its upper rooms, wherelight conditions are best, tor thedlspla)

A chance experience made hlJl1change hiS mind Durmg a massIve alf Iaid on London he happened to be trapped WIth thousands of others In t\le tube Hewlote Nevel' before had Iseen so manY reclinIng CIgu~res Even the openings out ofwhlcb the trams came seemedto remind me of the holes 10my sculptures I was struck bythe ImpreSSions of tiny mtamaCles Children fsst asleep whilenot fal away trains thunderedpast People, obVIOusly stran

gers to each other, formed smallu'Itimate groups They were cutoff form what was happemngof It all Thele was tensIOn Inthe aIr They Iesembled a chnrus 10 a Greek play descrlbmgads of VIolence we have notcWltnessed'i

Moore captured these Impressions m a children's tear-offnote-book It says much for hiStact that never once did hesketch whIle 10 the tunnel "Itwould have been as If someoneWei e to make sketches In thehold of a slave-ship," he wrote

•

I

,'$I~~!/4 ~t~~Q~~ilmin9!~ -, . '. ..

, ,,, \ ytill~FAnd:'P.etlce""~),; \11 '" ; 'l" \~ .. ., I,'"

t't \ -T l "f.,,~ I / ~ ",::.,... .. 1-, ~e' • , - ¥ NEW YOR".-The SOYlell pro-

, ~ ...... \ 'Vf"~~~ r.." ~I, I',' I ~TA.j f ,. I,'~ j ( ~f '" 1;:.:r~ , lfJ ~q .. - ~, ~'.~ j "'-"'1' "h-!"~,/.(·,./,:,, ..c~lono ......eo{>Tolst05';,s "War), and

.'" \ :.'~... \ I .. '- I J I J, ~ e +\L·l,::,~tl.l-<;'~~) ':\tl ll"-~\ f~~,l ,P..ta~.j, said: tot-be th8\m091"e"pcn~A neW' alld ,I'ltlmate vieW oC,CO\e and, a,' ~~k-.....i1l0lVS; "!'dUioJlIlt slve nlollon,,~lctur.e- of all Illll~l and

I.'orler. as It has never been seen b~- OOCl\llle"""'40-P811'''PII"''Cllij;~tilJ>~~e certaJnly on.q oft 11.0 lon8~t. IS exfbl"r Is paJnted In anrofficlal.blogra- Ll1e' t~at:(Lale, l,le"I:old.\J'~Jilo\'an,e peclecl. to' flO, ready; for Ameflcanphy from, tbltff~~'Ih&r<Blrdfll writ- VIOWIOSI bYllhc, end, oMbO, year,

ten in 190~'wb8n" he wlls 10, to a "cquiSllJOn, of dlsWbutlo/1-' fightslelevislon s~!Jl\ caUed t "Aladdinl ' for moat.. of tbo~ western world! wasIn 1958 ftv~ Y<iars7before blli death;, announced-.on June, 26 by, W~llcr

" Reade'JuOlor p~'IMe Waller. RioadeAlways, til.. Porlet 'WQl\It ball. It' Or8a/ll8&lIon 8nlI:.JohD J "spatelO

high de,.~" of pollsh, Aqd ,pt\>ftcl- mWIl!JIS ",reclo. of Ihe Satt'" Co,~ency That, was n<> accideIJt:- He potation,would wdte",four or five veratone ot The mOVie, five~ years ID tha,mak-a song ht10re It would> plea~. Ihe IOS,- cost, an estImated 100 mIllIonproducer.' ~ut once lie .create,hsome. doUJirs.thlnil,t~pl"".ed'.bImMlt, hOI,could KapSteln, wbose orsaDlBatiom ISbe ob8t~ _ en,~, In ~ultural and, cO/lS\lmer

, ' , ,--- exchanSe& with th~ USSR(, saidFor llGAY! djlvorce" he;. Wrotel the tho motion pIcture represents u 8 to~

mUSIc to a love sana: for Fred As lal effort by the cultural and eco}talre but couldn't lick tbe lyrics nomIc foroes of the Soy,el UOIon"The lnsph:ation came on a weekend For the battle scenes, for mstance10 the counlry when his' ho.- four IOfanlry dIVISIOn In 1529 ca-te&.\, Mrs Vlncent- Astor, compltlln- valry diviSions and 25.000 horsc!ed the • dnp, drip, drip" Ct! Ibe were assigned to the: productIOn rorraindrops was drIving her crazy 18 months

Just 8S in songwriter.. move$, Porlel'll selded the idea fol' the opemngIhies of "Night and Day" When thesong was "nished, Astaire tearedhe couldn t smg it, and others In theshow (elt It would be discardedEven after Porter won out and theshow op~ned. }TlUsiSlOns scornedNI,ght and Day for its length and

ralled it a ItTapeworm Song

Like alt official blo,ral!ies, thisone suO:era ~om a loIS of oliject!vlty_ ThelL,thls la olheb by Ihewealth at, detail which would not

• be available- to unofficial biogra-phers "

II 'III

" 'I

Pans conference By collectmgdata on the frequency of the elements In the eat th's crust. Inmeteontes and, by spectral analYSIS, 10 the sun's atmosphereand the stars, nuclear geochemistry has estabhshed "a tableof abundance" ThIS table mdicates the dlstnbutllln of the elements and also their IsotOpes,that IS to say their alter-egoswhich have Idenltcal chemicalpropertIes, but differ from them'1), atomIc welgllt and nuclearcharaclenstlcs

The radIOactIve ISOtOpes, hav109 a very long hfe span, arethe clooks whose secondhandmarks the rhythm nf 1011110nsof yea.... Through them, seteutISis have calculated the earth'sage at approXImately five thousand million years

Data on the frequency of the dements have shown that about haltIhe volume ot the earth consists ofoxygen,·a lIttle more than a quarter IS Slltcon, 8 per cent alumInum ~ percent mtrogenIemaIn10g 10 per cent equallyshared among the other elements

It IS thIS study of the dlstnbutlon. of the elements which provided the fIrst clues as to theIr01 Igm for clearly they musthave been born somehow,somewherl! It may well be thatfurther study WIll enable SOlen1ISt8 to say With certaInty whathas- caused the formatIon of theelements which make up the umve"se, put that daY seems a longway off YQt

(LIONS FEATURES)

(LIONS FEATURES)

IS glown Instead or tobacco Itwl11 cause unemployment notonly among Afracans but alsofor European aSSistants, as maIZecan be planted and hsrvestedmechanlca11y Cotton was theonly ~rop which would gIvethe same amount of emploYJllentas tobacco, but that was difficultto glOW 10 Rhode"A It wouldrequIre much spray109 to keepJnsects under control

Murdock thnught that the farmers wl11 not be able to get thesame return per acre from othe.crops that they normally expectfrom tobacco He felt that thetobacco mdustry was carrymgthe brunt of sanctaons, and beltsWIll have to be taghtened furthertrus- year

Smlt was concerned about theloss of valuable managers and asSistants to the Industry

"I believe. It IS meVltable," hesSld, "that with the tobaccotarget less than half of pre.mdependence tobacco productIOn, we!'lust expect to lose a lot of Afncans from the farming mdustry "

In conclUSIOn Smlt saId that"If 68 mllhon Ib of tobacco wasnot surrendered, then those whohave to remam 10 tobacco because their fanns do not permItdlverSlflcataon WIll fmd lIiatthey are workmll at a loss andthey " ..II be 10 dIre straits Indeed "

SwaZiland's economy Is enjoy1011_a!-mlnok boom, In 1965, thelast yeer fbr which complete sta·tIsltes are avallable,_ agroforestal" export tr9Pped R20, millionand =eral prOduction jumPedby 84 per cent to R 103 millfon.Analysts are certain tW:tt thIS

trenq" hll& also been mamt81ned durmgo the past t Ylo years.

Under- the new conslttutIon,alii mInerals and mmeral odsWIll be vested 10 the Kmg lD trust for the SwazI nalion, subjectto subslsltng rlg~s This meansthat profits from the rICh Swaziland mmeral depos.ts Will be

,ploughed back IDto the SwazIeconomy There 'S every reasontn hope that the country Will be'n a VIable economic posllton bythe time It reaches mdependence In two Years

(LIONS FEATURES)

ComllositioDgaps where cheml\l8ls shouldhave eXIsted, but which were atthat time unknown

By the late 1920's, 92 elementswere known, rangmg

from hydr.ogen to uran-Ium but there were stillthree gaps 10 the bst-numbers43, 61 and 87 Also somethmgelse had been dIscovered, thatthe last eight elemenls hstedwoce unstable. decomposJngthemselves spontaneousJ.y, andtransfol'/llmll t~vea )ntoother knawn elellJCnti For someelements thl! transformatIon per,od IS extremely lon~-uranium

needs 41l blilton years,...,and forothers short-polonIum transmutes m a matter of seconds, ThISself-transformation IS known as"radIOactiVity," and IS thoughtto explam the absence of themissing elements, because these10 tIme past may have completely dISintegrated

The proof of thIS theory ISthat atomIC sa'ance has made ItpOSSIble to create artifICIallythe three m'ssmg elements through a proces& of nuclear resclIons The' mISSIng hnlrB" havebeen found, No - 43 was gIventhe name "technetIum;" No 61.prometheum," and No 87 was

namea "franCIum t

By 1967 the- hst of known elements had grown to 103, but Itwas dIscovered that only 89 ofthese eXISt In naturaL C(lDd.tions

TIl,s analYSIS of the earth'scompoSitlon has gIVen rise to anew sCIence-nuclear geochemIstry-whIch was the maIOsubject studied at the recent

But SwaZIland IS not hkely tobe unsettled by thIS COl\lltltutlOnal critICism The country hasa relatIvely hIgh economIc potenltal, hkely to be reflected IDpontmulng unprovement of average wage levels For such asmall country-there are only300,000 mhabltants, 8,000 of whnmare whites-the country IS richIn econonuc resources

The fact that Europeans control some of the countrY's llIndand vlr-lually all mdustry

has led to concern 10 the past

To covel the drop In productIOn for the year, the RhodeSIanTreastlry plans to pay remam109 farmel s sixpence per II> forsurrendmg theu tobacco quotaand dlverslfymg to other cropsThIS ",,11 cost the Rbedealan taxpayer some £11 mIllion

The RhodeSian tobacco far-mers are repOI ted to be shockedallG. disIoIIpomted, by the minIster's announcement

om June 16 Nleel Hani<e,y 01Salisbury RadIO Interviewedthree tobacco farmers, Lew Ankers of SlnOla, JUIlII1Y Murdockof Se!OI:lS and Srmt of Hilrtley.on the.. reactlOI\ll to the ]JUDlStel's statement and how It willaffect them

Ankers saId that although thefarmers expected a cut, the 81Zeof the cut had come. as a shockHe also saId that It was notpOSSIble for all farmers to dlvers.ty tlfelr crops

I thmk th.s quota schemewl11 hIt very hard the SpeCialISed tobacc9 grower who 'lll usually on a sand veld Iarm and,due to the type of SOIl, thereare not many other crops he cangrow a speclahsed tobacco farmIS hmited II) acreage due to thesand veld It IS diffIcult to getwatel'. Most tobacco farms "aveto d~pend On bore Iioles whichare not usually good, thereforeItrlgataon wQul9 be out of theq uestlon, II he said,

Ankers thought that If maize

SiX

Analysis Of The Earth'sEver Since man began to stu

dy the sta.s 10 the sk¥. rehglousmterpretlltlons explammg thecreaflOn of the world have beenmatched by SCIentific or pseudosplenbflc guesses as to how theunIverse mtght have come Intobemg A new approach wss taken to thiS problem by a recentUNESC0-sponsored conferenceof the InternatIonal ASSOCIatIOnof GeochemIsts and CosmochemISts, which took place In ParIs

The theme of the conferencewas the ongJn and d,stnbubon of the element.... 'whIch ledthe world's leadmg SCIentISts onto wlde-rang1Og debales nn thechemIstry of the earth and theuniverse. A subject whICh the ancIents -thougbt they had concluded centunes ago

The sClenlists of the claSSIcalworld conSidered the elementsas bemg merely four 10 number,earth, water, fIre and aIr ButwIthin 1760 and 1860, splenbsts estabhshed that all materIal substances were made up of a fargreater number of elements,each of which could be Isolatedand analysed, and whIch alwaysremam true to, and IdenticalWith themselves

On the baSIS of thiS prmclple,the RUSSIan chenllst Mendeleyev worked out some hundredyeaIS ago a sYstem of c1asSlfymgthe- 60 elements known 10 hISday In hiS famous tables, he arranged the elements 10 groupSaccordmg to the particular chemIcal ploperbes But 10 thISclaSSIfIcatIon the chemIst founa

Rhodesian Tobacco Farmers- Face RuinRhodeSian tobacCll sales have

been so hard hit by sanctIOnsthat the Rhodes18n authontiesnow hnd It ImpOSSible to keepfacts about the situation secretfrom the country's populatIOn

The minister for agricultureIn the ,lIegal regime was forcedto admit on June 14 that sanctions WIll drive some 600 tobacco farmers hom theu plantatlOns In the near future At thesame time he announced thatthe 1967 tobacco crop has beencut by 68 ml1110n Ib to 132 million Ib as agamst the 1966 cropwhlp1l amounted to 200 mllhonIb

He said that thele was a backlog of 130 mllhon Ib from the1966 tobacco crop and he expected thal' the unsold crop at theend of th~ season, would be Inthe regIOn of 210 milbon IbThIS Iepresents an entire year'sproduction of unsold tobacco.

Among those who are glvmgup tobacco far101Dg IS RhodesIa'sleadmg grower, Harry Wells Hisfarm Montesuma, near KarOl,has been put up for sale together WIth an adjolmng sectionof land totalhng 3,800 acres

Wells made hiS first fortun'tfrom tobacco at Montesuma,which he bought In 1953. WithIn four seasons he beoame oneof the biggest' tobacco growersID Rhodesia He recently reSlJlned from hiS £5,OO6-a-yeat post asgeneral manager qf the RhndesIan Tobacco Corp<itatlOn,

, ,; ,<,

• ;., -.r""

"

DemocratdeSCribed"'••emblyfor the

-,

pentlrall

An Eastern PrOL'tTb'

I,

over a vel) - shorl penod to replac~

their losse~ to a conSIderable degree thanks to Ihe Soviet UnIOn '

The arlicle, by Vladimir Yordansky said that energetJI.: work 10slrengrhen the Olilitary capacity 01lhe nahonal armed forces was heIng I.:arned out In Arab capitalsand the Arabs would never agal~

allow themselves 10 be c.:aughl unawareli

"

An ,rbn "all wIll not

, I

I

FOM .Fot Thought, ;

olber numbers first dIsl" sWltcbboardnumber 23043, 2402S, 20026

Clrculal/ofO and Adv<rlJS1n,.

For

ed to safegUa rd the rlghta of boi... the states lUl41'the central (ovemmentr It Is oilly throngh J~di

clal review and judiCial mterpretatlon of tileclauses_ of the constitution that controvl!nlal'matters can Ire ...settled. The decision of thesupreme court Is final. Its word is respected and:Its anthorlty acknowledged.

But In Nigeria matlers have taken a dlf·

1000600300

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,

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I,

THE' KABUL, .....&

PAGE 2

=1'E I

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~

PubllSh<d <V<ry day Uc<pl Frrdalls alidt'Af,han pub- II,c hulldays by 111< Kabul T,m«' PubllShinll' A~ncy ~ ,

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Unfortunately for thc past 18 months thecountry has been under the threat of nationaldlslnlegratlon ImmedIately afler the assassma·hon of Sir Abubaker Tafawa Balewa, tribalJealous.es mcreased Then came another coupand the kIlhng of General Ironsl Later theIbos of the Eastern Ieglon who had settled mthe North were subJecled to mass extermmatlonand persecutlon by the Hausa tnbe which Is Inthe maJortty As a result of this thousands ofIbo. mIgrated to the.. own region It was underthese dIstressing conditions that tension continued to grow, reaclung Its climax last May 30WIth the estabhshment of the new state ofB.afra

In everv federahon there are bound to be someJealOUSIes and rtvalr,e5. The richer regions oflenquarrel WIth the central government over thed.stributlon of national wealth, ttre componentuwls Ught over boundaries, and sometimesqnarrels begm over the 'nterference of thecentral government in affairs of state governments wh.ch according to the federal conslltulion are under "state list" These- dlSpntes In·vadably are referred to the supreme court.which under the federal constitution, .s expect-,

"The outbreak of civil war in Nleerla; with110StlUties between the central govertlDlalt InLagos and the Eastern region which- calls 1tileJt'the state of Blafra, Is a serious thrai noroDlyto the country Itself but also to the'contlDl\Ilt ofAfrica, where the example of one nation isoflen followed by others.

Nigeria, the biggest African country withmore than 55 million people, has been a nationwhiCh for a long time afler her 1-..eto1t.11t1960, when she was freed from Btldiib> rnle;was looked upon as a symbol of pollilcal .andml1ltary stability The parliamentary f_ ofgovernment practised by Nigeria was a goodexample for the other African countries wbJchhave been getting their independe_lIiDo!>' thebeglnDlng of 1960 Because of Its poUtIllal andmilitary stabIlity the country W2lI able tocharter a course for development and utdiseIts national wealtb 10 such a way as to Improveconditions .n various -parts of the country

THE CIVlL WAR IN'NIGERIA

"OME PRESS ATAGLAX~EYesterday's Ants In an editOrial the Congo nOI 10 Indulge: m Simi Circle among themselves so th t

co~mcntcd on the latest develop lar actions agsm in the Interest of no grocat power can under~lIne the~ments 10 the Congo Kmshasa The world peace and as a sign of rcS- OtherWIse they Will always be OpenedltonaL, enmled Aggr~sslOn Agai,\ peel 10 the Umted Nauons Charter lO aggr~sslon by the colOnial po~

said while the 111 consequences 01 The small countnes on the ocher wers draWing on the discord bet-tile latest Israeli aggresSion agalll'it hand would do well to become more ween the small nallons for thclrthe Arabs rcmam unremcdled and and marc self reliant and creatc a own benefitswhile supporters of ZIOnism Irv 10make stue that the aggressOl willbe 1able to reap the rcward Jt ]I ..

agg,t1=sslon. another armed :.lgglt ssion has~een perpetuated In Ih~ Lentral African country of COOgll

Peace was dlsrupletl once all.aln IIIthai war torn ceunlry when men,:c4 Tire Nt'" York TUIIl \ IS to pubnanes descended upon two Cities of llsh an expenr1'lt.ntdl edition of anIhe Congo Some believe said the afternoon new~paper next week Iteditonal, tbat the aggression I...lnk \\111 have about 40 pages and Willplace b~cause of the arrest \l( the be prlvalely t.:ln..'Ulated wllhln the

newspaper office only ,former. seoesSIOOlst Congolese PruneM IOlster MOise Tshombe 10 AIge- II IS expec.::led the newspaper WillTla and tne pOSSibility of hIS beIng be pnnted Wednesday or Thursdaygiven a death sentent.:e 1 he expenmenlal paper WIll be

Ever SInce the day hiS plane Ilghtcl In I.:onlent and bflghter In

was hlJ3ckled ami brought 10 Alge appearanc~ than the regular morn-na~ Tshombc s supporters have been Ing papc;.rIrymg to release him by applvlng There. has been speculatIon that Beirut sAl Hayat reported thatpohUcal pressure fhey ;.abl: (Iga- 1111 Nt'" YOrk TWIt'S, and pOSSI- KuwaitI depositors have begunnlscd the dispatch of arml:u trunps bly 1111 DtJlh NI WS, would enler heavy wHhdrawals DC funds fromto Ihe (ORgo 10 Lrl:ate tllslurbanu: the afternoon field Slnc.::e the death the British Bank of the Middle East

Although the mercenary troops of Ihe I lit' WOrld Journal Tit built' 10 lhe Persian Gulf emlrale(ailed to achieve the aUll 01 Ih~lr I},(: Nfill Yo,k Pm' now IS the It swd the Bank DC England hadmasters 10 the Congo the lOunlrj t.:lty s only aflernoon newspaper made avaIlable- 10 the Bnllsh BankIS dlscurbed Allempts are being (alTO s AI Allium reported that 30 mllhon pounds sterhng 10 meetmade to create chaos In some other MaJ Gen Abdcl Katler Hassan has wlthdrawa)scttles of the Congo as well th~ edl- been appulOled (ommander of the The removal of KUW8UI funds a(tonal went on UAR Forles In Y(men He: suc~ the bank was attnbuted to resent

The baSIC Issue IS, saJd Ihe etlIlu Leeds Gc:ner.tl Tawaat Hassan ment a~ British support for Israelrial that If the colomal <:ounlrle~ I he ,tnnounlemenl <:oloc,;lded It said Ihe bank s manager hadconnnue to undermine dlr~tl)- or With the: departure from Cairo Illel Kuwalu Preml(r Sheikh JaberIndirectly Ihe: terntonal Integrtty of rhursday of Yemem Vice Premier el Ahmed recentlysmall countTles and close !helr eyes AbduU..h Goz"lIlan who IS also The paper SBld the Bntlsh Bankto tnternahonal taw and soclo.tl JUS Dcputy Supreme Comma.nder of had wllhdrawn Its deposits at thet1~, there Will ~ no hop.. fot' peal:c Yemen s Republican Army Kuwalll Monetary CounCil to meetIn the world The c.:hlef editor of A I A "rmll Mu demands by depQsItors I

Small and developmg countn~s harned Haslf Heykal advocated 10 Hamburg s pro-SocialWill then draw the c.:onciuslOn that an edItOrial an Arab summit meel- I lank/liner RlIlJdschauthe Umted Nations IS nothJnG but mg 1ft order to prep~re the Arab lhe recent UN Generala toy 10 the hands of t.:olon'iahsts states for th~ many dlfhcult lask~ SeSSIon as a new defeat

Now thai the matter has been re they soon wlll have to face Soviet Umonferred to the Sc;cunty COUDCII, that An article 10 tpe Soviet weekJy The Ch1'U/lan SCience Momtorbody IS expectetl to warn countncs journal Ztl RubeZ/lOm (Abroad) said desctlbed the E\I('opean Oil sItautlonrespolWlble for th_e j;\tesC Intng 1Je m thai Arab slales have managed as "confused and delicate"

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-PRICE AF. 3

FRG Trade TeamLeaves Kabul

Home News In Brief

CHARIKAR, July 10, (Bakhtar)Construction of the new CIty at Charlkar Is progressing fast About 35per cent of the work on 120 houseshas been cOl1\pleted

TAMPA, Florida, July to, (AP)Negroes smashed windows in sevenstores and -tossed firebombs into twobulldmgs early Sunday after rumorsspread that police had bloodied aburglary suspec~

In officlal police reports the Inci·dent was tenned "riotini to

KABUL, July 10, (Bakhtar) -Thegeneral .sessIOn ot tbe WaleS! Jirgabyesterday abolished the Hearing atComplamls and P~Uhons CommItteeof the House

Dr Abdul Zahlr, PreSIdent of theHouse, was 10 the ch~r

KABUL, July 10, (Bakhtar)The trade delegation of the Federal RepublIc of GermanywhIch came to Kabul some timeago left yesterday

At ItS meeting WIth the Af·ghan trade, delegation, It wasdeCIded that further talks shouldbe held for conclUSIOn of anagreement on development andprotectIOn of privati! capItal 10vestment

The Afghan delegatIOn was headed by Dr Mohammad Omer,Deputy Mmlster for CommerceTbe vlslilng team was headedby Dr Von Rahm

The talks were held 10 a frIendly atmosphere, a source closeto the Mmlstry of CommercesaId

Salurday ntgbl a receptIOnwas lfeld In honour of the FRGdelegallOn m the SpozhmalCafee MmlSter of CommerceDr Noor Alo, oUlClals of theMmlstry and some members ofthe FRG embassy In Kabul attended

hook when a police patrol attemptedto disperse a crowd of 150 peopledIstnbuting mftamatory posters inthe Western DIstrict about two milesfrom the city centre

One man was shot dead and an·other died in hospital later afterpolice opened flre upon being attacked A police sergeant who was InJurd was admitted to hospital andhiS condttlon was described as faIr

PEACE THROUGH'r '

COMPUTER

For example, two natIOns Squabbhng over a boundary dIsputeslmtlar to the type of dIsputeswhich has taken place througb·out the world The two natIOnsmIght then be persuaded to usethese precedents as a baSIS forseUhng tbelr quarrel

The "Computer for Peace" proJect IS one of the maIO resolutIOns before the conference ofthe world peace through law centre openong In Geneva todaY

GENEVA, July 9 (AP)-A single computer could enhance tlieprospects of worldng out .Jaw eases, but ItS memory store wouldbe unoque the legal codes andlaws of every natIon

The computer would be offered to JUrists throughout the worldneeding' mternatlonal law informatIon to prepare a case. Alawyer wIll be gIven al1 the reterences he asked

Usmg conventional methodsIt could take days or even weeksto get the same mformattonCourt procedure could be speeded up several times the usualtime

Although prtmanly 10tendedfor day-to'day legal cases, It IShoped governments IOvolved In alegal dIspute threatenlOg worldpeace might be persuaded to usethe computer

Japanese StudentsProtest ExpansionOf American BoseTOKYO, July 10, (Reuter)

About 2,500 stone-throwlOg students clashed last night withpoloce In front of the AmericanaIr base at Tachikawa on theoutskIrts of Tokyo, leaVing 166persons mjured, pohce here reported

They saId they detamed 46 ofthe leftist student demonstrators who gathered for a ral1youtSIde the base 10 the afternoon to protest agamst a proposed expansIOn of the base

Unbke the mllotant students,about 17,000 unlOntStS and farmers, called out by the malor op'possltlOn SOCIalists party

The VIOlent clash occurred after the student group staged aSlt- down demonstratIon 10 frontof the gate and Igllored pohceorders to move on

Some of the students wereseen throwmg stones mto thebase at AJnerlcan soldIers, thenatIOnal news agency KyodosaId. Patrol cars were also leported to have been damaged

China, UK Exchange ProtestsOver Incidents In Hong Kong,8 ~ ~

HONG KONG, July 10, (Reuter).Uneasy calm prevailed over Bong Kong early today after vIolenceerupted afresh overnight resultl/lg 10 the death of one policemanand three c1vUans 10 separate clashes.

WhUe police went Ioto action against rioters 00 Bong KongIsland and the Kowloon peninsula, a British soldier 10 the bordervillage of Sha Tan Kok was reported Injured by a dynamite stickthrown across the border.

After ordering Bntisb troops topatrol the streets on the BritishSide of the border, the commanderat the BrItish army at Tau Koktook the unprecedented step of

broadcasting a message to theChmese Side

ThiS appealed to the commanderof Chmese troops m the border areato "stop mlsgulded people creatinglOcldents"

(The Village straddles the Chona·Hong Kong border with only a rowof small posts down the centre ofIhe main street separatlpg the colonyIrom ChIna)

Yesterday's lOcidenta came asBrltam and China were engaged In

a diplomatIc wrangle over theweekend border clash lJl whIchfive Hong Kong policemen died

A Chmese protest handed over theBrttlsh envo,y 10 PeklOg accusedHong Kong pohce of openmg firefirst at a crowd of Chu'tese demonstrators and demanded a public apalogy Charge d'Affaires Donald Hopson refused to accept It and lodged acounter protest at the firmg from IheChlOese Side of the border This wasin turn rejected by the CblnesenuthorftIes

Crowds yesterday stoned publicvehicles, set fire 10 cars and triedto stop trams passing through thecomested areas

In the first mcident. , policemanwas hacked to dealh with a cargo

twin nine year old daughters 01 apoliceman. Called o~t on reS<;\le duties, he heard the rumble of themountain slope behind l!Im.

An. avalanche swept down, en~

gulfing his own home and those ofothers

Res'dents of a four-storey apartment block were hurriedly evacuated as their building began to creak.It toppled over on to lis side andinto a flooded constroction site

The storm brought record rainfalls to both the southern mainIslands ot Kyushu and Honshu InKobe 320 mill1metres were recordedbetween 0900 and 2400 yesterday

The deluge caused rivers surgeover theIr banks In one city onKyushu people took refuge on rooftops

In Kobe two cars were swept awayby the torrent

Heaviest toll appeared, however.have been taken by avalanches andlandslides MUd, clay and rubblebroke loose from the ram lashedslopes crushing Japan's tradiUonalwood and plaster houses

The worst storm disaster of thepast len years took place in 1957when 856 people in Kyushu werekilled and another 136 dlsoppeared

~I -

Strong Tropreal StoimsBatter Japanese Cities

Surveyor 4Launching SetFor Thursday

Hussein Rejects

IIHaif Solutions"

AMMAN Jordan, July 10, (AP)KlOg HU~ln Sunday prOmIsed hisArab alhes that he would not makea separale peace with Israel I Wewtll never accept a half solution forJordan or the greater Arab world/'he said

In a speech broadcast over AmmanRadio, reports Reuler, the King said'Our cause iA that of the wholeArab nation and success IS not linkcd to us alone but Will be tbe r;sultof common efI~rt by aU brothers

lIThese days face us with the bIgtest We shaH either enter historyor be lost 10 the darkness If

The King's broadcast. reports AP,came on the eve ot a likely five-nabon Arab summit in Cairo

Informed '\Ources salel King HusseIn WIll fiy to Cairo today

The sources saJd the leaders ofthe UAR. Jordan, !.raq. Syria andAlgeria wlll meet In the UAR capital

PASADENA, Cahforma, July10, (AP) -MYstenously reflective rocks were blamed Sundayfor surveyor 3's nearly disastrous double bounce m land109 on the moon last Apnl 19

Ofhclals of Jet PropulSIon Laboratory said tbe radar systemof the spacecraft-whIch hop- /ped IOto a crater at the end ofItS quarter mllhon mtle fbght-was confused by unexpectedlyhIgh reflecbvity at a crl tIcalpomt m the touchdown

FIrst offICIal explanabon ofthe aCCIdent, orIglOally attrIbut·ed to posstble electromc faIlure,came WIth release of plans forthe floght of surveyor 4, scheduled for launch Thursday fromCape Kennedy, Flonda

Like ItS predecell-sor, now SIttmg mactlVe On the moon's dryocean of storms, surveyor 4 w111carry a tre~hlng scoop and ateleVISion camera-plus a devl'ce to detect any Iron 10 the lunar crust

It IS scheduled to land Saturday mght m an astronaut targetarea of the Smus MedII centralbay near the centre of tfle lunardIsk, about 400 miles (640 kin)northeast of Surveyor 3

Radar Engmeer Charles KIrsten gave thiS explanatIon ofSurveyor 3's troubles and the

preventive steps planned forSurveyor 4

Surveyor 3's radar altltudesensmg System-forerunner ofdescent techmques bemg tested for manned craft-was de'SIgned to cut off ItS < brakmgrockets 14 feet (42 m) abovethe surface and let the vehIclesettle down on ItS shock-absorb·109 legs

Pohce said the known total ofmissing was now 113 The Injuredtotaled 395,

Worst hli was Hiroshima and Itssurrounding district

Among the dead were the wife and

TOKYO, July 10, (Reoter).Two hondred Japanese meo, womeo and children were dead yesterday morning beneath floildwater and mud and ·rubble spreadby a tropIcal storm which battered Its way acrosS Japan.

KABUL, MONDAY, JULY 10, 1967 (SARATAN 18, 13488 H)f _

, , I

senate' CommitteesHold Discussions

Idenuficahon of the new, SOVietbUilt weapon In the demlhtsnsedzone area has been a factor In thedecISIon to pull back US 175 mmartillery (0 a more protected reararea

McNamara, who /lew' ov~r U,Sforward posulOns yest~day. saIdon hiS return to SaJgon that moreprogress had b~n made m the Vietnam war dunng the last nmemonths than In the prevIous SIXyears, reports Reuter

McNamara said mcreased Ame-flcan military strength m the norIhern provlDces forced the NorthVietnamese to shift concontration ofIheir War effort from the centralhIghlands and ~outhem provmces towhere they could tak." advantage ofshort hnes of commuDlcalion

He admllted that AmerIcan casualties were high but added thaI veryheavy casualties were bemg tnfhctedon the alleged North V,;tnamese

A Tass message said Notth Vlelnamese anhall'craft guoners yeslerday ~bot down SIX U S pianes

This brought the total number ofU S pla]1es shot down over NorthVIetnam to 2,086, 1t sald, quotlngthe North VIetnamese n;ws agency I

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KABUL, JulY 10, (Bakhtarl-Th/:Committee on Agnculture, NatronalDefence, Pubhc Works, Fmanclaland Budgetary AffaIrs and Legtslalive Affairs of the Meshrano Jlrgahmet yesterday,

The Commlttee an AgrIculture,presided over by Senator AbdulWakll, dIscussed three subjects r~

lated to ItTbe Nallonal Dcf~nce CommIttee

decIded on the case of Abdul Rahman and~nt 1\ tn the secretanat ofthe House

Seoator Abdul Baql Mu)adldlpreSIded over the CommlllCl' on Petitions Some petItIOns were studled

The FinanCial and BudgetaryCommttlee, after studymg the budget of the Mmlstry of Commerce,presented lts VtcWS to the 5ecretaTiat

Hamldullah Hamid, preSIdent ofthe Afghan Electnclty Institute, allended the afterneon session andanswet1ad quesl10ns put t>y SenaAors

The CommIttee on Legislature,preSided over by Senator Mohammad Hashim MuJadldI, conSideredsome articles concemliJa par"atary elections

,

Nasser, BoumedienneDi6cuss; Middle East

HIs R~alHighness PrInce Ahmad Shah last night atten4ell a benefit cultural showsponsored by the association of Indiao resl deots In Kabul

US PULLS BACK BIG GUNS NEAR DMZDONG HA, South Vietnam, July

10, (AP)-Tbe bIg US 175 mmguns have been Withdrawn from theheaVily bombarded Marine outpostof GlOh Lmh less than a mIle (6km) south of the demlhtansed wne <

Spokesmen for the U S Command 10 the lst Corps mlhtary seclor acknowledged the pullback. butdid not elaborate more than sayingIhe 175's bad been re~tabhshed onanother posItion where thqy Will beequally effective

The 175 IS Lhe longest range-18miles (29 kms)-and hardest hlllmgU S arllllery piece

U S Derence Secretary Rob~rt

S McNamara was told Sunday IhatNorth Vlelnam had unleashed lisbIggest and potentially most dangerou:; known offenSIve weaponagamst U S Marines guardmg thedemthtansed zone

The weapon was Identified as a152 10m self-propelled gun capableof hurling a 108 Ib (189 kg) hIghexplOSIve shell 17 mIles (27 3 km)Mannes had reported earlier abandful of 152 10m rounds m theDMZ Iighllng but \,bere was noIndlcatton they came from mobilelong-raqgc artIllery guns

methods to be conSidered at Its nextregular sessJOn. slartlng In September

The Spamsh move came as delegates of many countnes continuedprivate consultatIOns 10 the hope offinding a compron.use resolution In

the lime for resumption of the- Assembly's emer~ency sess10n on Wednesday ,

The Ass~mbly recessed for oneweek after reJeelJng aU proposalsfor Israeh wuhdrawal from ArabterrItory occupied In the slx-day war

CAIRO, July 10, (Reuter)Algerian Presldeot Houari Boumedleone and UAR PresidentNasser last night began Important talks 00 the Middle East crisis.

The two men met at President Nasser's suburbao home lessthan two hoors after the Algeriao leader arrived here by air. ,

Last mght's meeting was the first The leaders drove tn an open car Ibetween the two smce last month's to the Kuba palace where the AlgeArab Isareh war Clan preSident Will be SlaYing Along

Boumedl~nne's delegation meludes the IS miles (24 km) roule, workerscolonel Taher Zblfl, chief "'of staff and students greeted themof Ihe Algenan army. and Chcnf Foreign onlookers said that aBelcasem chief secretary of the w,:lcome on thls scale IS unpreceruhng F L N party It IS not dentedknown how long colonol Doumo- At one pomt crowds mobbed the"dlenne WIll stay here car and me& attempted to hft It off

Algena has never accepted last the groundmonth's Middle East ceasefire. Laler It was announced Sunuaywhich came as Algenan troops be that Nasser has cancelled a cablO..:tgan a",vma: at the front meetlOg scheduled for Sunday nlgbt

Boumedlenne arnved to a cheer- so that the two men may begm talks10g welcome from Egypllan crowds Immediately Algenan observen do

Beumedtenne was greeted as a not expect them to deCide whetherhero an Arab summit should be held

Nasscr and hiS guest shook hands. Boumedlenne has already declar,.then, In typical Arab tradition, ex- fJd 10 Alglers that If an Arab sumchanged brolherly embraces They mit meellOg appears feaSible, he willwaved to cheering Egyphans hnmg attend It, bUI said categOrically thatthe banner-decked airport It would Dot be held 10 Algerta

PAZ~AK ADDRESSESLAW' CONFERENCE

IN GENEVA

MOSCOW, July 10, \APl.-50vletwarsl!lp. will visit two UAR portstoday near the scene at recent ArabMlddte East- ceaseflre

Tass repotted Sunday that theships will VISIt AleJ\andna and PortSaid at the InvltaUon of the UARgovernmenl

Fighting broke out between Naband Israeli troops 10 miles (l5km)south of Port Said July t and 2

Saturday the UAR charged Israelwith an attempt to capture PortFaud Ivl!lch standa at the entranceof th'e Spez Canal o'pposll~ PortSail!.

,The UAR also said six Israeliaircraft uled to attack tbe two portsSaturday, but were driven off byground flre and UAR ftghter planes

GENEVA, July 10, (Reuter)Abdul Rahman Pazhwak, Afghanpresident of the United NationsGeneral Assembly, arrived hereSnnday to take P.arl 10 openingsession of the World Peace Thl'oogh Law Conference

The nV~y conference, sPOn'sored bY a voluntarY Iotemat!f).nat body of lawyers and legalscholars. Is devoted to the promotion of law as a means to settle IoteroatklnaJ dlspotes

Pazhwak will return to NewYork to ,n1ght.

The assembly would request theSeCUrity CounCIl to' conSider all aspects of the Middle East sltuallon,and peaceful ways and means forsolVIng all the problems Involved

Secretary-Gent.ral U Thanl wouldbe asked to deSignate a personal representallVe to make contacl wl1hthe parhes concerned

Under the Spanish suggesllon theAss~mbly would reaffirm lis recom.,mendatlons on the deslrablhly of mternalionalislOg Jerusalem, the

UNITED NATIONS, July 10, (CombIned News Servlces).Diplomatic soorces said the UN Security Council '''"In agreementSunday to give SecretarY'General U Tbant a gO'ahead 10 his ellortsto put UN observers on both sides of the shaky UAR-Israell ceasefire line on the Soez canal.

~ I • \ (-l ...4 ,'" ~.; \:.;J •

CQlJNClUQWEMBF)RS WANTOBSERVERS IN SUEZ AREA

.. • I ....

Soviets Suggest SanctionsIf ceasefire Not Obeyed

Prospects of obtammg UAR and IsraelI consent were descnbedby the sources lis favourable

The agreement was r~ported Inadvance of an afternoon SeiSIOn ofthe 15-nallon counCil, which met atthe request o( both the UAR andIsrael after air battles and artilleryduels breached the June 10 cease.fire for the second weekend In arow

The diplomatiC sources said thatEthIOpIan Ambassador EndelkachewMakonnen, preslde~t of the CounCIl for July, drafted the CounCIl S

vJews In the form of a concensusUnder the cancensus formula nOvole is taken

The observers would report backon any ll!cldents which U ThantIn turn. would Ihen be able to relay 10 the CouncIl He noted Saturday mght that he was unable 10give the CounCIl any mformauonabout Friday's clash because therewas no Impartial reporhng source

Saturday's meeting began with ademand bY SovIet delegate NikolaiT Fedorenko that Israelo lroops beImmediately Withdrawn from AlabterrllonljiS He asserled that Iherewould remam a conslant risk oflargc-scale conflIct as long as theIsraelIs remall1ed In od:upatIon

Furthermore, he said. If the Israelis did not obey CouncIl resolutIOns, mcludmg lis four ceasefirc orders, then sanctIOns should be 1m·posc;d to ensure obedience And theUSSR was prepared 10 take part In

the apphcahon of sucb measuresMeanwhile SpatO was reported

Sunday night to have Circulated pn·vately a suggested draft of a General Assembly resolullon calhng forwuhdrawal of Israeli troops fromArab terntot'y

Immediate Withdrawal would be, hnked, accordmg to the Spanish (or~

mula, 10 prohibition of aggressiveacllOn, to enSUring the ~lght of bothSides to secunty and freedom fromfear of attack.. and to an underslandong that the steps taken wouldbe IOtenm ones on Ihe wt\y towardspermanent peace

USSR SHIPS VISITUAR PORTS ·TODAY

•

An unprecedentect cut In theprice of Shah Pasand vegetable011.

Shah Pasand-the best vegetable 00 available.

Sbah Pasand-tasty, healthy,and dependable.

You can buy yoUl Shah Pa·

MOlwandwa1 returned from NewYork Sunday He told Journahstsat the aIrport lhat he once agalOassured Ihe Arab leaders who hadcome to New York to lake part In

Ihe Umted Nallons Gcn~al Assc:m·bly s emergency debate on IsraeliaggreSSIOn that the Afghan peopleand government Will conhnue tosupport the cause of the Arab nalions

At home donallons were again of·fered last week by the peoplethroughout the country to help theIrArab brethren

OffiCial census figures for Kabulcity were rc:I~ased last week According to the census conducted twoyears ago Kabul has 435,203 persons, of whom 243,582 are men and19),,261 women

The government IS planOlng a nationWide census and preparationsfor It are already underway

It was alSo announced thal thegov~rnm;nt of the Unoted States hasagreed to extend a loan of $12 mtl~

lJOn to bUild the KaJakl power proJecl to Western AfghanIstan TheKaJakl dam, bUIlt on the HelmandRiver. IS one of the biggest In thecountry and the power expe;ctcd tobe produced from the project couldq~Qns- th. hic of the people ofWestern Afgh;lntstan conSIderably~Igbt now a small power planteXISts on the Argbandab dam Butthe Kalakl plant wUJ b~ abl; toproduce more than 100.000 kw andfeed many mduslnal centres on Helmand and other provinces

Only recently another power proJeCI was Inauguraled on the KabulRiver In Eastern Afghamstan byHIS MaJl,sty the King-the Naghloopower proJecl

There was ne',Vs or a tragedy dur109 the week: II was reporled that14 people dIed In an accJl,lent onKapisa provlOce In Northern Af~

ghaOlslan ThC;y were swept awayby tbe SWIft waters of Ibe PanlsherRIver when a ferry cable snappedOnly one body was recovered

~~

'~~

1SHAHPAS~ND,'

WA'N TED

SEMTOX

r

English schoolmaster, stamp collector, seeks correspondent wiJ.Ung to exchange Mghan for East Mricanstamps, to sa:tfSfy demands from his pupils.

C.R. IIWdleyBox 169,~~doret,

Ken,a. ,',

Garrison SubpoenasInvestigator Who

Quit His Staff

Kllb all insettsBas a pJeasant odourRef~es tbe amLeaves no stainsAvallable at:Mansor Wholesaler Co., Ltd.Shahabuddin Marcian, ']lei: 23576Retailer: Phannacies and confectionaries

NE WORLEANS,-JulY 9, (AP)-Dlstnct Attorney JIm Garnson 'subpoenaed one of hIS formerch,ef lOvestigators and a conVIctFnday to appear before the Orleans Pansh grand JUry for questlOmng In the Kennedy assassmatlOn plot probe

WIllIam Gurvlch, who defectQd f.l:'C\ln th4 rtta.b:iot:..-.a.t~o

office wlll appear before the grandJury next VVednesday

John (the Baptist) Cancler"servIng time In Pomarosh prisonfor burglary, was ordered toappear WIth Gurvlch

GurvLch qUIt Garnson's staffafter VISltlng Senator RobertF Kennedy lO New York CItyHe returned to New OrleansSaYlOg there was no basil; forGarnson's probe

Cancler, m a recent teleVIsIonspeCial by National BroadcastIngCompany, saId he was asked bya member of Gamson's staff tobreak Into the French quarterhouse of Clay L Shaw

MeanWhile, Walter Shendan,an mvestlgator for the NationalBroadcasting Co (NBC), FrIdaywas charged WIth pUbloc bnberyof a prIme wItness In DlstnctAttorney Jim Garnson's presIdentIal assasslOatiOn conspIracycase

Garroson charged ShendanWIth pubhc bribery of witnessPerry Raymond Russo, 25, a Baton Rou~e msurance man

Russo lS the maIn wltness InGarrison's case chargmg ClayShaw of New Orleans conspiredIn 1963 to kIll PreSIdent Kennedy

Sherodan had contacted Rus·so In connectIon With an NBCprogramme that cntlClSed Garnson's tactics In hIS consplI'acylOvestlgatlon Russo dId not appeal on the programme

The four counts agalDst Shendan charged he committed public bnbery about June 11 by offermg Russo 10dglOg tIl CalifOl"ma, payment of legal fees tIlextraditIon proceedlOgs, proteclion and Immumty from thestate of LoUISiana and Gamson's office, ljIld guaranteed employment m CalUornia

..

Annual at

the Khyber.

copy 01 the

Kabul Times

~.ed.. 2 AP;4iCA\Oa.-:a.,aCSu.~!e~t»r,~-- .. "'- •• ,. ~... r"rtjr:f

AI. 110.

Get your

Indians Raise FundsFor ReCl Crescent

KABUL. July 9, (Bakbtarl-Acultural show was presented by theIndia Assoctation here last nightin Kabul Nendan fo raise funds forthe Afghan Red Crescent Soclely

HRH Marshal Shah Wah KhanGhaZJ. HRH Pnncess BelqU1s, mem

o ..DJ:-,h.. ...,D~~__or-- .-m

clals attended There were songsdanc~s and a short play

(Cofltd /rol/l page 1)ended only through cessatIOn ofthe US bombIng of North V'etnam 'and return to baSIC pointsof the Geneva agreements' TasssaId

On EUlope, the two SIdes vot·ed that normalIsatIOn followedby a gradual development of reolations among all Europeanstates' were the prIme aun ofboth governments

Paros and Moscow wouldcontinue theIr stndy of the questIOn of an "all-European conier·ence" to diSCUSS the problems ofEuropean securoty and establishmg contment-wlde cooperatIOn

TurOlng to the proposed nucleal non proliferatIon treaty,both SIdes 'conSldenng the topPriority of nu~lear problems notonly WIth regard to nuc!ellrprohferatlOn but also a ban onthe manufacture of nuclear weapons and destructIOn of the exlstmg stockpIles' agreed that thenuclear powers should dISCUSSways of ensurmg a "true disarmament m thiS fIeld"

They also reVIewed SowetFrench economiC, technologicaland SCIentIfIC cooperatIOn andattended the slgmng yesterdayof an mter-government agreemen t On cooperatIon In Cinema.togl aphy, T...ss reported

Mtddle East afTatrs continued to OUt the world...........falled 10 adopt thiSbe the most tmportant news of the resolullon With the required twoweek 10 Afghamslan The atten- third majoritylion of Ihe nahon was focused at It was Indeed sad for the mSJo-the United NatIOns General As nty of the world's populatiOn whosesembly where AfghaDistan and 14 governments had vOled for the reother nallons had drafted a resolu solullon to see that a group of natIOn demand109 the Withdrawal of Hons opposed Ihe Idea of restormgIsraeh forces from the lerfllones justice In the Middle Easl For thethey had occupIed, to l- (oltvwcU l.o,. rcoolubon had caUed only for thethe solution of other Mtddle East liqUidation of naked anlJ pl::lnnedprobJems • aggreSSIOn first and tRen for Ihe 50-

AfghaOlstan S Prime MIOIster IUlJon of other problems extstlng 10

Mohammad Hashim Malwandwal the Middle Eastwas 10 New York and had an activerole In see}c.mg to find a solullon tothe Middle East Impasse The resolutlon had made the minimum demands for rf;slonng peace and ensurmg jusllce tn the Middle EaSIYet the world body--.eommilled tomain tam peace and Justice through.-- ,

Moscow Talks

,Wheat mowlog time Is the peak employ ment season for koochls and gypsies as fanoel'll

all over Afghanistan bllJ for theIr services. In and around Itabul the 113rvw Is very. goodIhls year alid reapers' shares are expected to be handsome.

Afghan Week In Re-v-iew:

COnCern Over Middle East Crisis Continues

Federal ,Forces r,_,, "' 1 I ~ I ~' 1 I

(Co"ter. /ro;" Page Jj "Both ",d~s have Clnlllted advah

ces and mfilcUon of heavy _losses onth~ other No casualty figurcs ~a~~been releascd

According to Felleral sources,most of the ftghtmg has beeq wllbsmall arms In ramy weather "overhIlly terram

"We are Iraveiling on our flalfeet,' said a NIgerian militaryspok;sman

The spokesman saId ontelligencereports mdtcated Blafran Iroops areconcentrated around Nsukka. thekey poont to the maon road to ErrUguo 40 mIles to tb~ South

Reports also ondlcatedwere situated to the east inOgoJa sector whIch borders('atnerOons

THe Federal mlhtary spoKesmansaId NIgerian troops were encountering resIstance from rebel forces

"The aIm o( our allBck IS to getOjukwu If we can get hIm 10-day, that s II," he declared

In New York, Aggrey KOjl, spe1.:)81 representatives of the Repub~

hc of Blarra In New York, sl,udtoday Ihat kIlling and broodshedwtll not solve the problems of NIgeria and Blafra

They would only help 10 makepermanent the open wounds thatha ve eXlsted so long among the na1I0nai groups of the former Nlgeflan Federahon. KOJI said 10 a statement to reporters

By IDvadmg the Rcpubhc ofBlaffa. General Gowan of Nigeriademonstrates to the world the emptmess of hiS leadershIp and hIS In

abilify 10 negouatc peaceful solu~

lions to the problems of NigeriAand 813fr8 through Inleillgent humane slalesmanshlp

and woundmg 21. he said.The biggest Amertcan gun muse

III the northern provmces fires a~l3nl 175 mm shell

The spokesman also announcedthat fhe first fully eqUipped SAMSite to be seen withm the demililansed zone was discovered Fndayclated. eqUipment and no SA,Ms, thenorthern half oC the buffer zonosetllllg off five secondary explOSIOnsand 10 fires, he sald

A SAM site was found severalweeks ago In the buffer zone, but ItcontalOed onl,y launchers and assoelated equipment and no SAMS thespokesman said

AP reported that a USB-52bomber crashed and burned at DaNang air base Saturday Dlght, kill109 all texcept one new memberwhile aUempllng an emergencylandu'lg

The lone survivor oC the SlX-man(I ew was Ihe t~lIl gunner who wasplilled from the burnmg wreckage

The aircraft returnmg from auombmg miSSIOn attempted to landOIl the base with an electrical failurer" 0) of Its eight englOes were out

E.} eWltnesses saId the plane caughtlire Imme<hateh

1 hiS was the second mishap lO

volvmg the B 52 In two days FrJdaytwo B 52 colhded and crashed intothe Soulh Chma Sea They were ona bomun.g miSSIon Seven men wereIescued but StX are mISSing

Th~re was no Immedi'ate wordas to the miSSion oC the B-52 thatcrashed Saturday OIght It presurnabl) had been on a raid mside SouthVietnam The B-52 s have made onlya few attacks mto North Vietnam 10

the course of the war and they have10 recent weeks avoided the ar:ea ofthe demilitarl~d zone because of thedanger oC surface to air missilesthere

Swordfish Strikes

Baby Research SubCHARLESTON, South Caron·

na, July 9, (AP) -Alvin, the ba·by submarine of the reseaidivessel Lillo, docked at CharJes,ton Saturday and Its three- GreWmen told of a battle with &- :eeopound swordfish In the Glilfstream.

The crewmen said the Alvinwas submerged off the~coast recentlY when~ fish IItruek It. The fish left only a set'ateh on the pressure hull, botpierced the} outer separator andbecame sMk, to the ship.

ThO; A1vll:l 8U~ With thef~< ~ttached and was taIlen ah

10rad the Lulu w~re the deep.sea dueller was disarmed.

The sword was kept as a tro-Iphy. The fish was served to

the 28.man erew of the Lulo

,. ,"T " ~~ -::..& ~,

North Vietnam; Viet Cong SetOut Terms For Peace Talks

The spokesman mdlcated that theposstble mining of Hawhong harbourand numerous other possible futuremoves were discussed generally Hederlmed 10 soy whether an envaSJQnof North Vietnam was discussed

Admiral Ulysses S Grant Sharpthe US PaCific Commander, reported on the air war He IS reportedto have said

It IS my Judgment that the tr~nd

of the war in the North has changed1Il our favour The change wasgradual until April but smce thattimc It has accelerated"

Sharp reported the controverSialbombmg campalgn has drawn enemymanpower a~a) from other vitaltasks created tood shortages. congested ports and whittled away IheNorth Vietnamese transportation network He- said the North's abUlty torepair damage was dwlndUoa'

The spokesman lald -at no timewas a bombing pause mention~d"

Accordmg to Reuter AmericanMarine. /lghllnl! l~st below the ~emlh.!~rlseli z'1!'e rtste..r!\!yj.ldalinedthoy kIlled 505 North VIetnamesetroops while losing only three menthemselves

wmg o( the Viet Cong -had set outIhelr terms so conl.:lsel) and cancretel)

The two envo, s Nguyen Mmh ofNorth Vietnam and Dlnh i3a Thl,lepresentIng the NLF. had set outthree condItions for peaCe talks

I UnC'Olldl honal cessahon ofbombing of North Vu::tnam by USforces

2 RecognitIon of direct representallves Crom the NLF at the hegotlatlons

3 The peace settlement shouldembody the terms of the 1954Geneva agreements on Indo China

Lord Brockway s8ld there seemedno baSIC alteratIOn In Hanol's, stand,

but thiS IS a deftOlte statementWhlCh I don I thmk would havebeen made unless they were lookmgtoward a pOSSible salullonDefence Secretary Robert SMcNamara set out Sunday on a tourof Amencan combat uOitS In thefield as part of hts current surveyto determine how many more areneeded 10 South Vietnam

The Pentagon chlef, maklOg hisI1Ight VISit to South Vietnam. undertoo~ the on the spot field mspectJonafter two days of bnefmgs and conferences 10 Salgon WIth top USmllilar) and CiVIlian officlals

The questIon of how qUickly newCorces would be brought to Vletnamalso was discussed In two of SouthVietnam S corps areas US Beniorofficers teel Ihere are too few Amencan troops

McNamarn said he was concernedetal source said This apparently wasborne by the- Untted States. an om·elal sautee SBld ThiS apparently wasaimed at the South Vietnamese government

LONDON, July 9, (Reuter),North VIetnamese and VIet Cong envoys In Stockholm yesterdayreiterated Ihal HanOI and the Viet Cong were ready for peacelalks WIth the United Slates, prOVided US bomblog of NorthVIetnam was uncooditionally ha lted first, Lord Brockway said

Lord Brockway chairman of the A US spokesman said Norlh VietBnltsh CounCil Cor Peace 10 Vtet Ilamese arhlJer) --lImts firang acrossnam said that Ihe envoys statement the demIhtuflsr:d zone are usmg amade at a peace m Vietnam con new and more pnwerful 152 mmCerenee In the Swedlsh capital, was gtlJlbeing (Jassed on to President John The spokesman saul the 152 mmson and BritIsh Pnme Mmlster against Manne units .:operatmg aHarold Wilson LOl d Brockway new artlller) PI~et was fired FndayIn here from Stol:kholm last Dlghl few mtles below the buffer sh~o near

He told Reuter he dtd not want to the nOt thernmost Manne po::.t atexaggerale the statement. bUI re Con ThIen

garded It as lmportant, and thought One of the big prOjectIles smashIt was the IIrst tlme HanOI and the ed 1010 a battahon command postN"t •.,.".Q.J LJ.__......... E".:........... -vvt1:U..,,"" Q~ OCTO' ThJuz.,-nttttfrD .nne--nrartne&""

Air Show

PAGE 4

. 'X'Llcher 1-.)1 ~'(aSt

Derat

Kandahar

Jalalabad

Ghaznl

Skies throughout the countrywill be mainly clear. Yes~rdayFarah was the warmest area ofthe eountry with a high of <l8C,118F. N. Saiang was the coldestrei10ll with a low of ?C, 4ft'

Tbe temperature In Kabul at9:30 a.m. was 28C, 82F

Yesterday s temperatures:Kabul 32C 12C

89F 53F44C 22CIllF 12F

40C 28ClOW 82F

44C 33C1UF lilY29C 16C84F 61F

32C 16C89F 6lF

ThE> radiO Selld 1he Congo gOV~rn

men1 \\OIne! C'omplam to Bntl'tm atthe Corel~n pirates hemg ~Iven

as) llim III RhodesHl whlrh It slrllr€'gards as I Brllish (0101\\

Th€' "lfIlen plane was IISed reI cntl\ to lake aboul 20 foreign Jour

~1"1 "

African Leaders Condemn "~ercenaries' Cong~ ~~,i\~ _, '

;. v..' .."', - 'I,. I. ' t # J( .... ',,1>;-, ..., ,~ NAIROBI, Joly 9, .(TIIss),-A joInt commonlqoe Issued by the Presld'ents- of Ke~a;N-

zaula; Zambia, and Ugallda yesterday condemned ''Im~t

ag;gresslon" aglllilSt the Congo. "'I'hls I. an ootrag~os vfolatlo~of the republic's sovereignty," It said. •

The four presidents, who ended noUsts to KlssngRn1 at the invitationthelf meeting yesterday, pledged or the Congolese government on theCull support to President Mebutu of oceaSlon ot the seventh anniversarythe Codgo In hIS struggle for the 01 IndependenceIndependence at his country and Radio Kinshasa has reported thatdecIded to give the Congo assistance the journahsts were saId to haveIn this critical period been killed -

A Reuter tepor:t from SahsbUT) In Kinshasa It was 9fficlaUy an-said Rhodeslan Air Force doctors nouoced that foreign mercenas.:ies.} esterday trealed 12 wounded foreIgn who attacked Kisanganl Gnd Zukvumercenaries and. some Africans who were Withdrawing after beinll; erlarrived from the Congo 10 a hl- Circled by the Congolese ArmyJacked plane In the UN Security Council the

They are bemg treated at the new Congolese delegate said his governArum base five miles (8 k~ outside ment had asked Rhodesia to arrestSaU§bury where they were flown by the mercenaries and return thethe RhodesJan AIr Force stolen plane

A stafT member at the Air Force Detailing the alleged plot againstHospital would not sa, how badl,) Mobutu he speclficall) named aITlJured thE" men were A RhodeSian number of Belgian and French nogovernment announcement said the tlonals as agents of Tshombe whomercenaries had landed at Kartba had made tnps from Pprtugueseafter radioing R distress signal AngOla mto the Congo either for

The nlreratt was allowed to land sabotage or to WOt k with Tshombeon humanitarian grounds and In S\ mpathlsers

terms Qf rcrogr11sed distress prar The Securlt) CounCil adjournedlice n RhodeSian InforhlotlOn Mm W1III Monda) while the nonperma-Istry spokesman sOtd flent members drafted a resolutlon

The plane had European and Affl- appealtng to all countries to bar recan wounded aboard from the Congo C'fUltment of mercenaries lor theand had been Impounded he added Congo

Unconnrmect I E"ports smd about 20 Mobutu sent a message askingmert'enanes "ere on the plane and President Johnson for milltar.} aidthat some hali been left at an Afrl Some reports on the struggle camer an settlement near Lake Kanba from the BelgIan radl0 10 Brusselswhich diVides RhodeSia Rnd ZamblD It reported heavv fightmg between

In Kmshasa the Congolese Radw (eotral Congolese government troopssaid Ihe ptl6t or the aircraft had and white mercenaries backed b\radioed that he was bemg fordttl b' the governmentthe merrenllrJOfl to heaa for Rhodesldfrom KlsangsllI onE" of the twoeastern Congo rlllPS \\ herp fight 109has been repurlpc\ 0\ er the last thl P("

«('mud from paRe /)gone over the origlOal deSIgn plannlng

The press preview of S:.mday ~ fly~

P lsi gave Iwlt mformatHln on cllf.erlhe SWIng wing Or Verllcal fitkeoll(VTOI planes

II said Ihe VTO planes nscstraight up 10 40 or 50 meter'i thenbegm regular flIght In I\;gularfhght th_)' I.:unnot be- dISllIlI:Ulsh...<.l

from the usual speedy alrcr~t theartIcle said wtthout clalmlnlJ that

SOVIet VTO planes are super~on <.:

Thc Sovlct sWlOg-wlOg planealso termed a variable geometryplane because It changes shape 11'Rlght~ was dIsclosed just three day::.after France backed auf of plans {ora British-French sWing-wing plane

Saturday s show of p Irked old~r

planes mcluded planes WhlCll wt"rethc first hne of Soviet fightci defens\,; c:.lrly In the /lJ60 s MIG 21 shave slm:e been supplied to a number of Soviet fnends. IncludmgNorth Vietnam and the SU 7 1~ reported to be likely 10 show up In

North Vlcln<.tm soun •Izvestia lasl I1Ight publtshed two

photogr<.tphs of a sWlng·wmg fighler In onc Its WIngs were out ala 5~degree angle for cruIsIng andlanding ilnd 10 the sel.:ond pIctureIhey were folded back darthk~, ftJrhIgh speed ftlghl

The aucrafl was needle·nosed andhad two Jet mtakes on Its Sides, directly In front of the w10gS A shortvertical stabihser protruded fromIhe underside of the lall

,\

,ABiAltA CINBMA

1. ~ ...

';"f 12, § '1,: 30 and 9 30 p mgJiI!~t(.t'f!J::M' BEACH HEAD- ~ .... """- ..._,... --~

PARK QNElfrIAAt 2:30, 5:30, 8 and 10 pm

AMERICAN FJLM BEACH HEAD

'Giu'dez

Kabul Times (July 9, 1967, vol. 6, no. 89)

Documents

Transcript of Kabul Times (July 9, 1967, vol. 6, no. 89)