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English Language Arts 9 th Grade Pacing Guide At-a -Glance Code Standard Instructional Window Literature: Key Ideas and Details 1 2 3 4 KCK12R09RL1 Cite Strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. (CC.RL.9-10.1) X KCK12R09RL2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide and objective summary of the text. (ACT, CC.RL.9-10.2) X KCK12R09RL3 Analyze how complex characters (e.g. those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. (CC.RL.9-10.3, ACT) X Informational Key Ideas and Details 1 2 3 4 KCK12R09RI1 Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. (CC.RI.9-10.1) X KCK12R09RI2 Determine a central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text; including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. (CC.RI.9-10.2, ACT) X KCK12R09RI3 Analyze how the author unfolds an analysis of series of ideas or events, including the order in which the points are made, how they are introduced and developed, and the connections that are drawn between them. (CC.RI.9-10.3, ACT) X Literature: Craft and Structure 1 2 3 4

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English Language Arts 9th Grade Pacing Guide At-a -GlanceCode Standard Instructional Window

Literature: Key Ideas and Details 1 2 3 4KCK12R09RL1 Cite Strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says

explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. (CC.RL.9-10.1)X

KCK12R09RL2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide and objective summary of the text. (ACT, CC.RL.9-10.2)

X

KCK12R09RL3 Analyze how complex characters (e.g. those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. (CC.RL.9-10.3, ACT)

X

Informational Key Ideas and Details 1 2 3 4KCK12R09RI1 Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says

explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. (CC.RI.9-10.1)X

KCK12R09RI2 Determine a central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text; including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. (CC.RI.9-10.2, ACT)

X

KCK12R09RI3 Analyze how the author unfolds an analysis of series of ideas or events, including the order in which the points are made, how they are introduced and developed, and the connections that are drawn between them. (CC.RI.9-10.3, ACT)

X

Literature: Craft and Structure 1 2 3 4KCK12R09RL4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in the text, including

figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone (e.g. how the language evokes a sense of time and place; how it sets a formal or informal tone). (CC.RL.9-10.4, ACT)

X

KCK12R09RL5 Analyze how an author’s choices concerning how to structure a text, order events within it (e.g. parallel plots), and manipulate time (e.g. pacing, flashbacks) create such effects as mystery, tension, or surprise. (CC.RL.9-10.5, ACT)

X

KCK12R09RL6 Analyze a particular point of view or cultural experience reflected in a work of literature from outside the United States, drawing on a wide reading of world literature.(CC.RL.9-10.6)

X

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Informational: Craft and Structure 1 2 3 4KCK12R09RI4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including

figurative, connotative, and technical meanings: analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone. (e.g. how the language of a court opinion differs from that of a newspaper). (CC.RI.9-10.4, ACT)

X

KCK12R09RI5 Analyze in detail how an author’s ideas or claims are developed and refined by particular sentences, paragraphs, or larger portions of a text (e.g. a section or chapter). (CC.RI.9-10.5, ACT)

X

KCK12R09RI6 Determine the author’s point of view or purpose in a text and analyze how an author uses rhetoric to advance that point of view or purpose. (CC.RI.9-10.6, ACT,)

X

Literature: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas 1 2 3 4KCK12R09RL7 Analyze the representation of a subject or key scene in two different artistic mediums,

including what is emphasized or absent in each treatment (e.g. Auden’s “Musee des Beaux Arts” and Breughel’s Landscape with the Fall of Icarus). (CC.RL.9-10.7)

X

KCK12R09RL9 Analyze how an author draws on and transforms source material in a specific work (e.g. how Shakespeare treats a theme or topic from Ovid or the Bible or how a later author draws on a play by Shakespeare). (CC.RL.9-10.9)

X

Informational: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas 1 2 3 4KCK12R09RI7 Analyze various accounts of a subject told in different mediums (e.g., a person’s life

story in both print and multimedia), determining which details are emphasized in each account. (CC.RI.9-10.7)

X

KCK12R09RI8 Delineate and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing whether the reasoning is valid and the evidence is relevant and sufficient; identify false statements and fallacious reasoning. (CC.RI.9-10.8, ACT)

X

KCK12R09RI9 Analyze seminal U.S. documents of historical and literary significance (e.g. Washington’s Farewell Address, the Gettysburg Address, Roosevelt’s Four Freedoms speech, King’s Letter from a Birmingham Jail) including how they address related themes and concepts. (CC.RI.9-10.9)

X

Writing: Text types and purposes 1 2 3 4KCK12R09W1 Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using

valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence.a. Introduce precise claim(s), distinguish the claim(s) from alternate or opposing claims, and create an organization that establishes clear relationships among claim(s), counterclaims, reasons, and evidence.b. Develop claim(s) and counterclaims fairly, supplying evidence for each while pointing out the strengths and limitations of both in a manner that anticipates the

X

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audience’s knowledge level and concerns.c. Use words, phrases, and clauses to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships between claim(s) and reasons, between reasons and evidence, and between claim(s) and counterclaims.d. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing.e. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the argument presented. (CC.W.9-10.1, ACT)

KCK12R09W2 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content.a. Introduce a topic; organize complex ideas, concepts, and information to make important connections and distinctions; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., figures, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.b. Develop the topic with well-chosen, relevant, and sufficient facts, extended definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples appropriate to the audience’s knowledge of the topic.c. Use appropriate and varied transitions to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships among complex ideas and concepts.d. Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to manage the complexity of the topic.e. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing.f. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the information or explanation presented (e.g., articulating implications or the significance of the topic). (CC.W.9-10.2, ACT)

X

KCK12R09W3 Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, well-chosen details, and well-structured event sequences.a. Engage and orient the reader by setting out a problem, situation, or observation, establishing one or multiple point(s) of view, and introducing a narrator and/or characters; create a smooth progression of experiences or events.b. Use narrative techniques, such as dialogue, pacing, description, reflection, and multiple plot lines, to develop experiences, events, and/or characters.c. Use a variety of techniques to sequence events so that they build on one another to create a coherent whole.

x

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d. Use precise words and phrases, telling details, and sensory language to convey a vivid picture of the experiences, events, setting, and/or characters.e. Provide a conclusion that follows from and reflects on what is experienced, observed, or resolved over the course of the narrative. (CC.W.9-10.3)Writing: Production and Distribution 1 2 3 4

KCK12R09W4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience (CC.W.9-10.4, ACT)

X X X X

KCK12R09W5 Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on addressing what is most significant for a specific purpose and audience (CC.W.9-10.5, ACT)

X X X X

KCK12R09W6 Use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, and update individual or shared writing products, taking advantage of technology’s capacity to link to other information and to display information flexibly and dynamically. (CC.W.9-10.7)

X X X X

Writing Research to Build and Present Knowledge 1 2 3 4KCK12R09W7 Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question

(including a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation. (CC.W.9-10.7)

X X X X

KCK12R09W8 Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the usefulness of each source in answering the research question; integrate information into the text selectively to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation. (CC.W.9-10.8)

X X X X

KCK12R09W9 Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.a. Apply grades 9–10 Reading standards to literature (e.g. “Analyze how an author draws on and transforms source material in a specific work [e.g., how Shakespeare treats a theme or topic from Ovid or the Bible or how a later author draws on a play by Shakespeare]”).b. Apply grades 9–10 Reading standards to literary nonfiction (e.g. “Delineate and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing whether the reasoning is valid and the evidence is relevant and sufficient; identify false statements and fallacious reasoning”). (CC.W.9-10.9)

X X

Range of Writing 1 2 3 4KCK12R10W10 Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection and revision)

and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline –specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. (CC.W. 9-10.10)

X X X X

Language: Conventions of Standard English 1 2 3 4KCK12R09L1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage

when writing or speaking.X

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a. Use parallel structure.b. Use various types of phrases (noun, verb, adjectival, adverbial, participial, prepositional, absolute) and clauses (independent, dependent; noun, relative, adverbial) to convey specific meanings and add variety and interest to writing or presentations. (CC.L.9-10.1, ACT)

KCK12R09L2 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.a. Use a semicolon (and perhaps a conjunctive adverb) to link two or more closely related independent clauses.b. Use a colon to introduce a list or quotation. (CC.L.9-10.2, ACT)

X

KCK12R09L3 Apply knowledge of language to understand how language functions in different contexts, to make effective choices for meaning or style, and to comprehend more fully when reading or listening.a. Write and edit work so that it conforms to the guidelines in a style manual(e.g., MLA Handbook, Turban’s Manual for Writers) appropriate for the discipline and writing type. (CC.L.9-10.3, ACT)

X

Language: Knowledge of Language 1 2 3 4KCK12R09L4 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases

based on grades 9-10 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategiesa. Use context (e.g. the overall meaning of a sentence, paragraph, or text; a

word’s position or function in a sentence) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.

b. Identify and correct use of patterns of word changes that indicate different meanings or parts of speech (e.g. analyze, analysis, analytical; advocate, advocacy

c. Consult general and specialized reference materials (e.g. dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation of a word or determine or clarity its precise meaning, its part of speech, or its etymology.

d. Verify the preliminary definition of the meaning of a word or phrase (e.g. by checking the inferred meaning in context or in a dictionary). (CC.L.9-10.4, ACT,)

X

KCK12R09L5 Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings.

a. Interpret figures of speech (e.g. euphemism, oxymoron) in context and analyze their role in the text.

b. Analyze nuances in the meaning of words with similar denotations. (CC.L.9-10.5, ACT)

X

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9TH Grade Literacy Pacing GuideUnit of Study KCKPS Standards Instructional Window 1: Key Ideas and Details ResourcesKey Ideas and Details

Summary Overview:READING:Literature:This cluster of standards requires students to cite textual evidence on the development of explicit or inferred themes of a text and how and how they are shaped and refined by complex characters and plot. Students should be able to objectively summarize the text they have read.

Informational:This cluster of standards requires students to cite textual evidence on the development of a main idea(s) of a text including how the author shapes these ideas through their sequence and connections. Students should be able to objectively summarize the text they have read.

WRITING:Exploratory WritingStudents should be given multiple opportunities to

READING:Literature:KCK12R09RL1 Cite Strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. (CC.RL.9-10.1)

KCK12R09RL2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide and objective summary of the text. (CC.RL.9-10.2, ACT)

KCK12R09RL3 Analyze how complex characters (e.g. those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. (CC.RL.9-10.3, ACT)

Informational:KCK12R09RI1Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. (CC.RI.9-10.1)

KCK12R09RI2 Determine a central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide and objective summary of the text. (CC.RI.9-10.2, ACT)

KCK12R09RI4 Analyze how the author unfolds an analysis or series of ideas or events, including the order in which the points are made, how they are introduced and developed, and the connections that are drawn between them. (CC.RI.9-10.3, ACT,)

WRITING:KCK12R09W4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience (CC.W.9-10.4, ACT)

KCK12R09W5 Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on addressing what is most significant for a specific purpose and audience. (CC.W.9-10.5, ACT)

By the end of grade 9, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, and literary nonfiction in the grades 9–10 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.

Text genre: Short StoryPossible textWho Do You Think You AreAn Island Like YouAdditional Resources:

Speaking and Listening Standardshttp://kckliteracycurriculum.wikispaces.com/Speech+Speaking+Listening+Standards

Curricular and Instructional Resourceshttp://kckliteracycurriculum.wikispaces.com/Home+Page

Target Strategies:

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write various and audiences. This is a time to establish routines and processes for writing in the classroom.

LANGUAGE:Conventions of Standard EnglishAlthough the teaching of grammar is dynamic and based upon student need, the pacing guide explicitly identifies the use of parallel structure and the various types of phrases writing utilizes. Teachers should not feel limited to teaching this if other standards of grammar present themselves as needing attention in student writing

Recommended time frame:August 10th-October 9th

41 days

KCK12R09W6 Use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, and update individual or shared writing products, taking advantage of technology’s capacity to link to other information and to display information flexibly and dynamically. (CC.W.9-10.6)

KCK12R09W7 Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation. (CC.W.9-10.7)

KCK12R09W8 Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the usefulness of each source in answering the research question; integrate information into the text selectively to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation. (CC.W.9-10.8)

KCK12R09W9 Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. (CC.W.9-10.9)

KCK12R09W10 Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection and revision) and shorter time frames ( a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline –specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. (CC.W. 9-10.10)

LANGUAGEKCK12R09L1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.a. Use parallel structure.b. Use various types of phrases (noun, verb, adjectival, adverbial, participial, prepositional, absolute) and clauses (independent, dependent; noun, relative, adverbial) to convey specific meanings and add variety and interest to writing or presentations. (CC.L.9-10.1, ACT)

End of Instructional Window 1

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9th Grade Literacy Pacing GuideUnit of Study KCKPS Standards Instructional Window 2: Craft and Structure ResourcesCraft and StructureSummary Overview:READING:Literature:Students will examine how the author uses word choice and figurative language to enhance a piece of text as well as how author’s manipulates the sequence of events to create a certain tone or mood. Student will also examine how particular points of view and cultural experiences from within and outside the United States emerge through this study of events.

Informational:Students will examine how the author uses word choice and figurative language to enhance a piece of text and analyze how an author’s ideas or claims are developed through the use of structure and rhetoric.

WRITING:NarrativeThe primary text type and product is a piece of narrative text. Students should be given multiple opportunities to write various narratives from

Literature:KCK12R09RL4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in the text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone (e.g. how the language evokes a sense of time and place; how it sets a formal or informal tone). (CC.RL.9-10.4, ACT,)

KCK12R09RL5Analyze how an author’s choices concerning how to structure a text, order events within it (e.g. parallel plots), and manipulate time (e.g. pacing, flashbacks) create such effects as mystery, tension, or surprise. (CC.RL.9-10.5, ACT,)

KCK12R09RL6 Analyze a particular point of view or cultural experience reflected in a work of literature from outside the United States, drawing on a wide reading of world literature. (CC.RL.9-10.6, ACT)

Informational:KCK12R09RI4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings: analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone. (E.g. how the language of a court opinion differs from that of a newspaper). (CC.RI.9-10.4, ACT)

KCK12R09RI5Analyze in detail how an author’s ideas or claims are developed and refined by particular sentences, paragraphs, or larger portions of a text (e.g. a section or chapter). (CC.RI.9-10.5, ACT,)

KCK12R09RI6Determine the author’s point of view or purpose in a text and analyze how an author uses rhetoric to advance that point of view or purpose (CC.RI.9-10.6, ACT)

Writing:KCK12R09W3 Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, well-chosen details, and well-structured event sequences.a. Engage and orient the reader by setting out a problem, situation, or observation, establishing one or multiple point(s) of view, and introducing a narrator and/or characters; create a smooth progression of experiences or events.b. Use narrative techniques, such as dialogue, pacing, description, reflection, and multiple plot lines, to develop experiences, events, and/or characters.c. Use a variety of techniques to sequence events so that they build on one another to create a coherent whole.d. Use precise words and phrases, telling details, and sensory language to convey a vivid picture of the experiences, events, setting, and/or characters.e. Provide a conclusion that follows from and reflects on what is experienced, observed, or resolved over the course of the narrative. CC.W.9-10.3)

KCK12R09W4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (CC.W.9-10.4, ACT)KCK12R09W5 Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a

By the end of grade 9, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, and literary nonfiction in the grades 9–10 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range.

Possible Text genre: Non-Fiction Texts

Additional Resources:Speaking and Listening Standardshttp://kckliteracycurriculum.wikispaces.com/Speech+Speaking+Listening+Standards

Curricular and Instructional Resourceshttp://kckliteracycurriculum.wikispaces.com/Home+Page

Target Strategies:

Target Fundamentals:

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which they may choose to develop for their final product.

LANGUAGE:Conventions of Standard EnglishAlthough the teaching of grammar is dynamic and based upon student need, the pacing guide explicitly identifies how to write and edit work that conforms to MLA guidelines Teachers should not feel limited to teaching citation and guidelines if other standards of grammar present themselves as needing attention in student writing.

This unit also emphasizes strategies that students can use to determine difficult vocabulary within a text.

Recommended time frame:October 11th-December 20th

47 days

new approach, focusing on addressing what is most significant for a specific purpose and audience. (CC.W.9-10.5, ACT)

KCK12R09W6 Use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, and update individual or shared writing products, taking advantage of technology’s capacity to link to other information and to display information flexibly and dynamically. (CC.W.9-10.6)

KCK12R09W7 Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation. (CC.W.9-10.7)

KCK12R09W9 Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. (CC.W.9-10.9)

KCK12R09W8 Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the usefulness of each source in answering the research question; integrate information into the text selectively to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation. (CC.W.9-10.8)

KCK12R09W10 Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection and revision) and shorter time frames ( a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline –specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. (CC.W. 9-10.10)

LanguageKCK12R09L3 Apply knowledge of language to understand how language functions in different contexts, to make effective choices for meaning or style, and to comprehend more fully when reading or listening.a. Write and edit work so that it conforms to the guidelines in a style manual(e.g., MLA Handbook, Turabian’s Manual for Writers) appropriate for the discipline and writing type. (CC.L.9-10.3, ACT)KCK12R09L4 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grades 9-10 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies

a. Use context (e.g. the overall meaning of a sentence, paragraph, or text; a word’s position or function in a sentence) as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase.

b. Identify and correct use of patterns of word changes that indicate different meanings or parts of speech (e.g. analyze, analysis, analytical; advocate, advocacy

c. Consult general and specialized reference materials (e.g. dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses) both print and digital, to find the pronunciation of a word or determine or clarify its precise meaning, its part of speech, or its etymology.

d. Verify the preliminary determination of the meaning of a word or phrase (e.g. by checking the inferred meaning in context or in a dictionary). (CC.L.9-10.4, ACT)

End of Instructional Window 2

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9th Grade Literacy Pacing GuideUnit of Study KCKPS Standards Instructional Window 3: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas ResourcesIntegration of Knowledge and Ideas

Summary Overview:READINGLiterature:Students will analyze how the representations of characters, themes, and ideas in two different mediums of literature or art which could include the use of art, poetry, short story, novel, or drama. Included should be what is emphasized in each and what is not.Informational:Students will analyze various accounts of a subject told in different ways through the use of although not limited to seminal U.S. documents. The students should analyze what details are emphasized in each.

WRITING:Informational and explanatory WritingThe text type and product is informational and explanatory writing. The goal of this product is to convey the information learned accurately and with focus.

LANGUAGE:

LiteratureKCK12R09RL7Analyze the representation of a subject or key scene in two different artistic mediums, including what is emphasized or absent in each treatment (e.g. Auden’s “Musee des Beaux Arts” and Breughel’s Landscape with the Fall of Icarus). (CC.RL.9-10.7)

InformationalKCK12R09RI7Analyze various accounts of a subject told in different mediums (e.g., a person’s life story in both print and multimedia), determining which details are emphasized in each account. (CC.RI.9-10.7)

KCK12R09RI9Analyze seminal U.S. documents of historical and literary significance (e.g. Washington’s Farewell Address, the Gettysburg Address, Roosevelt’s Four Freedoms speech, King’s Letter from a Birmingham Jail) including how they address related themes and concepts. (CC.RI.9-10.9)

WritingKCK12R09W2Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content.a. Introduce a topic; organize complex ideas, concepts, and information to make important connections and distinctions; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., figures, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension.b. Develop the topic with well-chosen, relevant, and sufficient facts, extended definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples appropriate to the audience’s knowledge of the topic.c. Use appropriate and varied transitions to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships among complex ideas and concepts.d. Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to manage the complexity of the topic.e. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing.f. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the information or explanation presented (e.g., articulating implications or the significance of the topic). (CC.W.9-10.2, ACT)

KCK12R09W4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (CC.W.9-10.4, ACT)

KCK12R09W5 Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing,

By the end of grade 9, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, and literary nonfiction in the grades 9–10 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range

Possible Text genre: NovelOf Mice and Men

Additional Resources:Speaking and Listening Standardshttp://kckliteracycurriculum.wikispaces.com/Speech+Speaking+Listening+Standards

Curricular and Instructional Resourceshttp://kckliteracycurriculum.wikispaces.com/Home+Page

Target Strategies:

Target Fundamentals:

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Conventions of Standard EnglishAlthough the teaching of grammar is dynamic and based upon student need, the pacing guide explicitly identifies the different uses of punctuation. This could encompass much more than the semicolon and colon but also the use of commas, ellipses, dashes, etc. and how these enhance writing. Teachers should not feel limited to teaching only pronouns if other standards of grammar present themselves as needing attention in student writing.

Recommended Time Frame:January 7th-March 14th

46 days

rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on addressing what is most significant for a specific purpose and audience. (CC.W.9-10.5, ACT)

KCK12R09W6 Use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, and update individual or shared writing products, taking advantage of technology’s capacity to link to other information and to display information flexibly and dynamically. (CC.W.9-10.6)

KCK12R09W7 Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation. (CC.W.9-10.7)

KCK12R09W8 Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the usefulness of each source in answering the research question; integrate information into the text selectively to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation. (CC.W.9-10.8)

KCK12R09W10 Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline –specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. (CC.W. 9-10.10)

LanguageKCK12R09L2 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.a. Use a semicolon (and perhaps a conjunctive adverb) to link two or more closely related independent clauses.b. Use a colon to introduce a list or quotation. (CC.L.9-10.2, ACT)

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9th Grade Literacy Pacing GuideUnit of Study KCKPS Standards Instructional Window 4: Integration of Knowledge and Ideas ResourcesIntegration of Knowledge and Ideas

Summary Overview:READING:Literature:Students will analyze how are able to utilize and transform source materials and makes it their own. (Romeo and Juliet and Romiette and Julio…or West Side Story)

Informational:Students will begin to evaluate arguments within a text and determine whether or not the evidence and reasoning (visual or quantitative and wording) support the author’s claims or position or are fallacious or misrepresentative.

WRITING:ArgumentativeThe text type and product of this unit is argumentative text. Students should have multiple practices on

LiteratureKCK12R09RL9 Analyze how an author draws on and transforms source material in a specific work (e.g. how Shakespeare treats a theme or topic from Ovid or the Bible or how a later author draws on a play by Shakespeare). (CC.RL.9-10.9)

InformationalKCK12R09RI8 Delineate and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing whether the reasoning is valid and the evidence is relevant and sufficient; identify false statements and fallacious reasoning. (CC.RI.9-10.8, ACT)

WritingKCK12R09W1 Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence.a. Introduce precise claim(s), distinguish the claim(s) from alternate or opposing claims, and create an organization that establishes clear relationships among claim(s), counterclaims, reasons, and evidence.b. Develop claim(s) and counterclaims fairly, supplying evidence for each while pointing out the strengths and limitations of both in a manner that anticipates the audience’s knowledge level and concerns.c. Use words, phrases, and clauses to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships between claim(s) and reasons, between reasons and evidence, and between claim(s) and counterclaims.d. Establish and maintain a formal style and objective tone while attending to the norms and conventions of the discipline in which they are writing.e. Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the argument presented. (CC.W.9-10.1, ACT)

KCK12R09W4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (CC.W.9-10.4, ACT)

KCK12R09W5 Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on addressing what is most significant for a specific purpose and audience. (CC.W.9-10.5, ACT)

KCK12R09W6 Use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, and update individual or shared writing products, taking advantage of technology’s capacity to link to other information and to display information flexibly and dynamically. (CC.W.9-10.6)

KCK12R09W7 Conduct short as well as more sustained research projects to answer a question (including

By the end of grade 9, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and poems, and literary nonfiction in the grades 9–10 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range

Possible Text genre: DramaRomeo and Juliet

Additional Resources:Speaking and Listening Standardshttp://kckliteracycurriculum.wikispaces.com/Speech+Speaking+Listening+Standards

Curricular and Instructional Resourceshttp://kckliteracycurriculum.wikispaces.com/Home+Page

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how to develop an argumentative text throughout the unit before beginning to create their final product. This also asks students to draw evidence from both text types to support argumentation.

LANGUAGE:Although the conventions of standard English grammar are not listed, teachers should still be addressing areas of strength and weakness of grammar in student writing. This unit further reinforces how language further enhances the meaning of text through the use of figures of speech and particular words with similar denotations but different connotations.Recommended Time Frame:March 25th-May 22nd

46 days

a self-generated question) or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; synthesize multiple sources on the subject, demonstrating understanding of the subject under investigation. (CC.W.9-10.6)

KCK12R09W8 Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the usefulness of each source in answering the research question; integrate information into the text selectively to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation. (CC.W.9-10.8)

KCK12R09W9 Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.

a. Apply grades 9–10 Reading standards to literature (e.g. “Analyze how an author draws on and transforms source material in a specific work [e.g., how Shakespeare treats a theme or topic from Ovid or the Bible or how a later author draws on a play by Shakespeare]”).

b. Apply grades 9–10 Reading standards to literary nonfiction (e.g. “Delineate and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing whether the reasoning is valid and the evidence is relevant and sufficient; identify false statements and fallacious reasoning”). (CC.W.9-10.9)

KCK12R09W10 Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection and revision) and shorter time frames ( a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline –specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. (CC.W. 9-10.10)

KCK12R09L5 Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings.

a. Interpret figures of speech (e.g. euphemism, oxymoron) in context and analyze their role in the text.

b. Analyze nuances in the meaning of words with similar denotations. (CC.L.9-10.5, ACT)

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