JVC Compact VHS Video Recorder Graxm33 m23

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    GR-AXM33

    GR-AXM23

    COMPACT VHS CAMCORDER

    INSTRUCTIONS

    LYT0038-001A

    CompactVHS

    PAL

    GETTING STARTED 6

    RECORDING 14

    Basic Recording ...................... 14Basic Features ........................ 18Advanced Features .................. 22

    Programme AE With SpecialEffects .................................. 22

    Fader ..................................... 24

    Wide ..................................... 24Super LoLux (Gain Up) ............ 25Instant Titles ........................... 25Character Generator ............... 26Using Menu For DetailedAdjustment ........................... 27

    Focusing ................................ 30Exposure Control .................... 32Manual White BalanceAdjustment ........................... 33

    Self-Timer .............................. 34Animation .............................. 35Time Lapse ............................. 35

    PLAYBACK 36

    Basic Playback ....................... 36Features ............................... 37Using The Cassette Adapter ........ 39Basic Connections .................... 40

    TAPE DUBBING 41

    USER MAINTENANCE 42

    TROUBLESHOOTING 43

    INDEX 45

    LCD monitor/viewfinder ............ 45Controls ............................... 47Connectors ............................ 47Indicators ............................. 47Other Parts ........................... 47Terms .................................. 48

    CAUTIONS 49

    SPECIFICATIONS 51

    CONTENTS

    (The camcorder illustrations appearingin the illustrations are of the GR-AXM33.)

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    2ENDear Customer,Thank you for purchasing the JVC Compact VHScamcorder. Before use, please read the safetyinformation and precautions contained in thefollowing pages to ensure safe use of your newcamcorder.

    SAFETYPRECAUTIONS

    Using This Instruction Manual All major sections and subsections are listed in the

    Table Of Contents ( cover page). Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to

    read these as well. Basic and advanced features/operation are

    separated for easier reference.It is recommended that you . . ..... refer to the Index ( pgs. 45 48) and

    familiarize yourself with button locations, etc.

    before use..... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions thatfollow and cautions ( pgs. 49 50). Theycontain extremely important informationregarding the safe use of your new camcorder.

    IMPORTANTConnection to the mains supply in the UnitedKingdom.

    DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power pointsin your home or the cable is too short to reach apower point, then obtain an appropriate safetyapproved extension lead or consult your dealer.BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an identicalapproved type, as originally fitted, and to replacethe fuse cover.

    If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off ensure toremove the fuse and dispose of the plug immedi-ately, to avoid a possible shock hazard byinadvertent connection to the mains supply.If this product is not supplied fitted with a mainsplug then follow the instructions given below:DO NOT make any connection to the LargerTerminal coded E or Green.The wires in the mains lead are coloured inaccordance with the following code:

    Blue to N (Neutral) or BlackBrown to L (Live) or Red

    If these colours do not correspond with the terminalidentifications of your plug, connect as follows:Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) orcoloured black.Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or colouredRed.If in doubt consult a competent electrician.

    Warning on lithium batteryThe battery used in this device may present afire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Donot recharge, disassemble, heat above 100C orincinerate.Replace the battery with Panasonic (MatsushitaElectric), Sanyo or Maxell CR2025; use ofanother battery may present a risk of fire or

    explosion. Dispose of used battery promptly. Keep away from children. Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in

    fire.

    CAUTIONS: To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet.

    No user serviceable parts inside. Referservicing to qualified personnel.

    When you are not using the AC PowerAdapter/Battery charger for a long period oftime, it is recommended that you disconnectthe power cord from AC outlet.

    NOTES: The rating plate (serial number plate) and

    safety caution are on the bottom and/or theback of the main unit.

    The rating plate (serial number plate) of theAC Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.

    WARNING:TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCKHAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSETHIS UNIT TO RAIN OR

    MOISTURE.

    Crossed Out Dust Bin Mark The Crossed Out Dust Bin

    Mark on the battery packindicates that the productcomplies with Directives91/157/EEC and 93/86/EEC.

    Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd)battery pack must be recycledor disposed of properly.

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    EN3This camcorder is designed to be used withPAL-type colour television signals. It cannot beused for playback with a television of a differentstandard. However, live recording and LCDmonitor/viewfinder playback are possibleanywhere. Use the BN-V12U/BN-V22U/BN-

    V25U battery packs and, to recharge them, theprovided multi-voltage AC Power Adapter/Charger. (An appropriate conversion adaptermay be necessary to accommodate differentdesigns of AC outlets in different countries.)

    This camcorder is designed exclusively for theVHS-C video cassette. Only cassettes markedVHS-C can be used with this unit.

    HQ VHS is compatible with existing VHSequipment.

    PAL

    SOME DOS AND DONTS ON THE SAFE USEOF EQUIPMENTThis equipment has been designed and manufactured to meet international safety standardsbut, like any electrical equipment, care must be taken if you are to obtain the best results andsafety is to be assured.

    DO read the operating instructions before you attempt to use the equipment.DO ensure that all electrical connections (including the mains plug, extension leads and interconnectionsbetween pieces of equipment) are properly made and in accordance with the manufacturers instruc-tions. Switch off and withdraw the mains plug when making or changing connections.

    DO consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt about the installation, operation or safety of your equip-ment.

    DO be careful with glass panels or doors on equipment.DONT continue to operate the equipment if you are in any doubt about it working normally, or if it is

    damaged in any way switch off, withdraw the mains plug and consult your dealer.

    DONT remove any fixed cover as this may expose dangerous voltages.

    DONT leave equipment switched on when it is unattended unless it is specifically stated that it is designedfor unattended operation or has a standby mode. Switch off using the switch on the equipment andmake sure that your family knows how to do this. Special arrangements may need to be made forinfirm or handicapped people.

    DONT use equipment such as personal stereos or radios so that you are distracted from the requirementsof road safety. It is illegal to watch television whilst driving.

    DONT listen to headphones at high volume, as such use can permanently damage your hearing.

    DONT obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for example with curtains or soft furnishings. Overheatingwill cause damage and shorten the life of the equipment.

    DONT use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs with wood screws to ensure complete safety always fitthe manufacturers approved stand or legs with the fixings provided according to the instructions.

    DONT allow electrical equipment to be exposed to rain or moisture.ABOVE ALL NEVER let anyone especially children push anything into holes, slots or any other opening in the case

    this could result in a fatal electrical shock; NEVER guess or take chances with electrical equipment of any kind it is better to be safe than sorry!

    This unit is produced to comply with StandardIEC Publ. 65.

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    4EN MAJOR FEATURES

    REMEMBER

    Programme AE with SpecialEffects ( pg. 22) Auto Mode Lock Auto Mode Release Electronic Fog Filter ND Effect Sepia Twilight

    Sports 1/1000 sec. High Speed Shutter 1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter

    22 x Optical Hyper Zoom( pg. 18)

    Zoom-in

    Zoom-out

    5Sec.-Rec (5 sec. Recording)( pg. 19)

    LCD Colour Monitor( pg. 16)

    Program Manager II( pg. 22 35)Programme AE with Special Effects,Fader, Wide, Super LoLux, InstantTitles, Menu Adjustment (Focus,Exposure Control and so on.)

    Integrated Auto Light(GR-AXM33 only) ( pg. 20)

    PROVIDED ACCESSORIES

    AC Power Adapter/Charger AA-V15EK

    Cassette AdapterC-P7U

    Battery PackBN-V12U

    Shoulder Strap

    The Logical Choice

    The only compact videocassettes that can be

    used with your VHS VCR*

    PAL

    180 90

    Cable AdapterLithium Battery

    CR2025 x 1(for clock operation)

    DC Cord

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    EN5

    21

    3

    34

    2

    1Using the battery pack

    1Hook-on the battery packs top end to thecamcorder. (Charging procedure, pg. 6)

    2Push in the battery pack until it locks intoplace.

    To remove the battery packSlide BATT. RELEASE and pull out the batterypack.

    QUICK OPERATION GUIDE

    1 Set the Power Switch to PLAY.2Press REW. The tape will automatically stop at the

    beginning of the tape.3Press PLAY/PAUSE.

    Playback starts and the playback pictureappears.

    To stop playback, press STOP.(For more details, pg. 36.)

    The viewfinder switches off automatically tosave power when the LCD monitor isopened at an angle of over 45 degrees.

    The LCD monitor turns on/off when it isopened/closed at approx. 45 degrees.

    Or simply play back the tape on a VHSVCR using the Cassette Adapter. pg. 39

    1 Slide the LENS COVER Open/Close Switchto open the lens cover.

    2 Set the Power Switch to CAMERA. The power indicator will light and an

    image will appear.3 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.

    Recording starts. To stop recording temporarily, momentarily

    press the Recording Start/Stop Button onceagain.(For more details, pgs. 14 17)

    The viewfinder switches off automatically tosave power when the LCD monitor isopened at an angle of over 45 degrees.

    The LCD monitor turns on/off when it isopened/closed at approx. 45 degrees.

    SUPPLY POWER INSERTING A VIDEOCASSETTE

    PLAYBACKSHOOTING

    1Open the LCD monitor to an angle of over

    45 degrees.2 Press EJECT to open the cassette holder.3 Insert a video cassette.4 Press PUSH to close the cassette holder.

    (For more details, pg. 11)

    2

    1

    BATT. RELEASE

    3

    2

    1

    Hook on.

    PLAY/PAUSE

    STOP

    Push in.

    RecordingStart/Stop Button

    Set toCAMERA.Set to PLAY.

    REW

    EJECTPUSH

    Open

    LENS COVEROpen/Close Switch

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    6EN

    11

    2

    GETTING STARTED

    PowerThis camcorders 3-way power supply system lets youchoose the most appropriate source of power.

    NOTES: No function is available without power supply. Use only specified power supply. Do not use provided power supply units with other

    equipment.

    CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK

    SUPPLY POWER

    1 Connect the chargers AC power cord to a walloutlet.ATTACH BATTERY PACK

    2Align the marks and slide the battery pack in thedirection of the arrow until it locks in place.The CHG. indicator begins blinking to indicate

    charging has started.

    DETACH BATTERY PACK

    3When the CHG. indicator stops blinking but stays lit,charging is finished. Slide the battery pack oppositethe direction of the arrow.

    USING THE BATTERY PACK

    ATTACH BATTERY PACK

    1Hook its top end to the camcorder and push the

    battery pack in until it locks in place.

    DETACH BATTERY PACK

    2Slide BATT. RELEASE and pull out the battery pack.

    REFRESHThe AC power adapter features a REFRESHfunction that allows you to fully dischargethe battery pack before recharging.Perform the REFRESH function after no lessthan 5 chargings.

    To discharge the battery . . ...... attach the battery pack to the adapter

    as shown in the above illustration.Then push REFRESH. The REFRESHindicator lights when dischargingstarts, and goes out when dischargingis complete.

    CHG. (charge)indicator

    Marks

    To AC outlet

    Hook on.

    Push in.

    BATT. RELEASE

    REFRESH indicator

    REFRESH switch

    BATT. PACK CHARGE DISCHARGE

    BN-V12U approx. 1 hr. 10 min. approx. 3 hrs. 30 min.

    BN-V22U approx. 2 hrs. 10 min. approx. 7 hrs.

    BN-V25U approx. 2 hrs. 40 min. approx. 10 hrs.

    ( ) : when the light is on (GR-AXM33 only).

    ATTENTION:Before detaching the power source,

    make sure that the camcorders poweris turned off. Failure to do so can resultin a camcorder malfunction.

    Approximate recording time (unit: min.)

    LCD LCD LCDBATT. monitor on/ monitor off/ monitor on/PACK Viewfinder off Viewfinder on Viewfinder on

    BN-V12U 60 (35) 60 (35) 50 (35)BN-V22U 125 (80) 130 (80) 110 (75)

    BN-V25U 165 (110) 170 (110) 145 (100)

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    EN7CHARGE MARKERA charge marker is provided on the battery pack tohelp you remember whether it has been charged ornot. Two colours are provided (red and black)youchoose which one means charged and whichmeans discharged.

    NOTES: The recording time per charge is affected by such factors as the time spent in Record-Standby mode and

    the frequency of zooming. It is safer to have spare battery packs. Charging times noted on page 6 are for fully discharged battery pack, and discharging times are for fully

    charged battery pack. Charging and discharging times vary according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack. Remember to set the charge marker after charging a battery pack or after detaching a discharged one from

    your camcorder. Perform the REFRESH function after no less than 5 chargings. While the AC Power Adapter/Chargers power cord is disconnected from the AC outlet, it is possible to

    discharge the battery by pressing the REFRESH switch. During that time, the AC Power Adapter/Chargerdoes not charge the battery. When disharging is complete, detach the battery from the AC Power Adapter/Charger to store it.

    High temperatures can damage the battery pack, so use only where good ventilation is available. Dontallow it to discharge in container, such as a bag.

    If you stop recharging or discharging part way through, make sure to remove the battery pack beforeunplugging the adapters AC cord.

    Remove the battery pack from the adapter immediately after discharging. To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio. Make sure you unplug the DC cord before charging or discharging the battery pack.

    The CHG. indicator may not light properly with a brand new battery pack, or with one thats been storedfor an extended period. In this case, remove and reattach the battery pack and recharge it. The CHG.indicator should blink during recharging. If not, contact your nearest JVC dealer.

    Charge marker

    USING A CAR BATTERYUse the optional Car Battery Charger/Adapter(connect as shown in the illustration above).

    NOTES: When using the car battery, leave the engine idling. The optional Car Battery Charger (BH-V3E) can

    also be used to charge the battery pack. When using the optional Car Battery Charger,

    refer to the respective instruction booklet.

    USING AC POWERUse the AC Power Adapter (connect as shown inthe illustration above).

    NOTE:The supplied AC Power Adapter/Charger featuresautomatic voltage selection in the AC range from110 V to 240 V.

    To DC IN jack

    DC cord

    DC OUTterminal

    To AC outlet

    Car Battery Charger/AdapterBH-V3E (optional)

    To carscigarettelighter socket

    AC PowerAdapter/ChargerAA-V15EK

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    8EN GETTING STARTED(cont.)Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/RemovalThis battery is necessary for clock operation and toperform date/time settings.

    SWITCH OFF POWER

    1 Switch off the units power and remove the powersupply unit.OPEN COVER

    2Open the clock battery compartment cover whilepressing the release tab.REMOVE BATTERY (when replacing)

    3Insert a pointed, non-metallic object between thebattery and the compartment ( A ) and pull thebattery out.

    INSERT BATTERY4 Ensure that the plus (+) side is up and insert aCR2025 lithium battery and push it in.

    CLOSE COVER

    5Close the compartment cover until it clicks in place.

    NOTE:See SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ( pg. 2) for informationon safe handling of lithium batteries.

    A

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    EN9Date/Time Setting

    ACCESS MENU SCREEN

    1 First set the Power Switch to CAMERA. Turn theSelect Dial to any position except AUTO LOCK,then press the MENU Jog Dial.

    SELECT FUNCTION

    2Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight barto DATE/TIME, then press it. The DATE/TIMESetting Menu appears.

    If you decide you want to return the date and timeto the previous settings, rotate the MENU Jog Dialto move highlight bar to EXIT and press it, thengo to step 6.

    If you want to set only the time without changingthe date, go to step 4.

    SET DATE

    3Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight barto the item you want to set and then press it. Whenthe setting begins blinking, rotate the MENU JogDial until the correct setting appears and then pressit. The setting stops blinking.

    Repeat this procedure until youre satisfied withthe Date settings (YEAR, MONTH and DAY).

    SET TIME4 Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight barto TIME and then press it. When the hour settingbegins blinking, rotate the MENU Jog Dial until thecorrect setting appears and then press it. When thehour setting stops blinking and the minute settingbegins blinking, rotate the MENU Jog Dial until thecorrect setting appears and then press it. The minutesetting stops blinking.

    START CLOCK OPERATION

    5When none of these settings (YEAR, MONTH, DAY,TIME) blinks, rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move thehighlight bar to EXIT, and press it. The MenuScreen appears and MENU END is highlighted.

    CLOSE MENU

    6 Press the MENU Jog Dial.

    NOTE:To display the date and time in the LCD monitor or theviewfinder and on a connected TV, see Date/Time/Character Insert ( pg. 21).

    MENU

    4MENU ENDFOCUSEXPOSUREDATE TIMETELE MACROTAPE LENGTHM. W. B.ZOOM SPEED4NEXT

    MENU

    4MENU ENDFOCUSEXPOSUREDATE TIMETELE MACROTAPE LENGTHM. W. B.ZOOM SPEED4NEXT

    DATE TIME

    YEARMONTHDAYTIME

    EXIT

    199811

    22:50

    AUTOAUTO25. 12. 98OFFT30AUTOFAST

    AUTOAUTO1. 1. 98OFFT30AUTOFAST

    Menu Screen

    DATE/TIME Setting Menu

    LCD monitor or viewfinder

    24-hour indication

    MENUJog Dial

    Select Dial

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    10EN GETTING STARTED(cont.)Tape Length SettingSet the tape length according to the length of the tapeused.

    ACCESS MENU SCREEN

    1 First set the Power Switch to CAMERA. Turn theSelect Dial to any position except AUTO LOCK,then press the MENU Jog Dial.SELECT FUNCTION

    2Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight barto TAPE LENGTH, then press it. The TAPELENGTH Setting Menu appears.

    SET TAPE LENGTH

    3

    Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight barto the correct setting. T30=30 minutes of recordingtime, T45=45 minutes, and T60=60 minutes (in SP).

    If you decide you want to return the tape length tothe previous setting, rotate the MENU Jog Dial tomove the highlight bar to EXIT.

    CLOSE MENU

    4 Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screenreappears and the highlight bar is on MENU END.Then press the MENU Jog Dial again to close theMenu Screen.

    NOTES: The tape remaining time ( pg. 15) displayed in the

    viewfinder is correct only if the correct tape length hasbeen selected.

    Once you have set the tape length, it remains un-changed even if the Select Dial is returned to AUTOLOCK.

    Recording Mode Setting

    Set depending on your preference.

    SET RECORDING MODE

    1 First set the Power Switch to CAMERA. Press SP/LPButton for more than 1 second. SP (Standard Play)provides higher picture and sound quality and isbetter for dubbing, while LP (Long Play) is moreeconomical, providing twice the recording time.

    NOTE:If the recording mode is switched during recording, the

    playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.

    MENU

    4MENU ENDFOCUSEXPOSUREDATE TIMETELE MACROTAPE LENGTHM. W. B.ZOOM SPEED4NEXT

    AUTOAUTO25. 12. 98OFFT60AUTOFAST

    MENU

    4MENU ENDFOCUSEXPOSUREDATE TIMETELE MACROTAPE LENGTHM. W. B.ZOOM SPEED4NEXT

    AUTOAUTO25. 12. 98OFFT20AUTOFAST

    T30T45T60

    EXIT

    TAPE LENGTH

    SPT30

    LCD monitor or viewfinder

    Menu Screen

    TAPE LENGTH Setting Menu

    SP/LP Recording Mode Button

    Viewfinder

    Tape lengthindicator

    Recording modeindicator

    Select Dial

    MENU Jog Dial

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    EN11

    1

    223344

    5

    Loading/Unloading A CassetteOPEN LCD MONITOR

    1 Open the LCD monitor to an angle of over 45degrees.OPEN CASSETTE HOLDER

    2Press EJECT until the holder opens. Do not use forceto open.INSERT/REMOVE CASSETTE

    3Make sure the label is facing outward.CLOSE CASSETTE HOLDER

    4 Press PUSH and make sure the holder is closed andlocked.CLOSE LCD MONITOR

    5First make sure the holder is closed. Then close theLCD monitor.

    NOTES: Closing the LCD monitor while the cassette holder is

    still open may cause damage to the LCD monitor. A cassette holder cant be opened unless a power

    supply is attached.

    Make sure that the tape is not slack when loading thecassette. If there is any slack, turn the gear on thecassette in the direction of the arrow to take up theslack.

    Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the positionthat allows recording. If not, slide the tab. Somecassettes have removable tabs. If the tab has beenremoved, cover the hole with adhesive tape.

    The cassette holder cant be opened while thecamcorder is in the record mode.

    Erase Protection Gear

    Turn to take

    up slack.

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    12EN GETTING STARTED(cont.)Grip Adjustment

    EXPAND LOOP

    1 Separate the Velcro strip.

    INSERT HAND2Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp thegrip.

    ADJUST STRAP LENGTH

    3Adjust so your thumb and fingers can easily operatethe Recording Start/Stop Button and Power ZoomButton. Refasten the Velcro strip.

    Viewfinder Adjustment

    POSITION VIEWFINDER

    1 Adjust the viewfinder manually for best viewability(see illustration to the left).

    SELECT MODE2Set the Power Switch to CAMERA.ADJUST DIOPTRE

    3Turn the Dioptre Adjustment Control until theindications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.

    Power Zoom Button

    11

    22

    3

    Recording Start/Stop Button

    Set POWER to CAMERA.

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    EN13

    CAUTION:When using a tripod, be sure to open and extendits legs fully to stabilize the camcorder. Toprevent damage to the unit caused by fallingover, do not use a small-sized tripod.

    2

    4

    32

    1

    1

    Tripod Mounting

    ALIGN AND TIGHTEN

    1 Align the screw and camera direction stud on thetripod with the cameras mounting socket and studhole. Then tighten the screw.

    Shoulder Strap AttachmentATTACH STRAP

    1 Following the illustration at left, thread the strapthrough the top of the eyelet1, then fold it backand thread it through the keeper 2, and then

    through the buckle3. Repeat the procedure toattach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet4, making sure the strap isnt twisted.

    ADJUST LENGTH

    2Adjust as shown in the illustration at left1, thenslide both keepers snug against the eyelets toprevent slipping2.

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    14EN RECORDINGBasic RecordingNOTE:You should already have performed the procedures listedbelow. If not, do so before continuing. Power ( pg. 6) Tape Length Setting ( pg. 10) Recording Mode Setting ( pg. 10)

    Grip Adjustment ( pg. 12)

    LOAD A CASSETTE

    1 First open the LCD monitor to an angle of over 45degrees.Press EJECT to open the cassette holder, then insertthe cassette with the label facing out. Press PUSH toensure the holder is closed and locked.

    Shooting while watching the viewfinder

    ENTER RECORDSTANDBY MODE2Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and locked.Slide the LENS COVER Open/Close Switch to openthe lens cover, then set the Power Switch toCAMERA.

    The power indicator lights and the camcorderenters the RecordStandby mode.

    The scene youre aimed at appears on theviewfinder screen, with the word PAUSEsuperimposed upon it.

    START SHOOTING3Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.REC appears in the viewfinder while recording is

    in progress.

    LENS COVER Switch

    Powerindicator

    PowerSwitch

    Start/Stop Button

    Tally lamp(lights while recording is in progress)

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    EN15STOP RECORDING

    4 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button again to stoprecording.The camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby

    mode.

    NOTES: When the Power Switch is set to CAMERA and the LCD

    monitor is opened at an angle of 45 degrees or more, theLCD monitor switches on and the viewfinder switchesoff automatically to save power.

    A cassette holder cant be opened unless a power supplyis attached.

    There may be a delay after you press EJECT until theholder opens. Do not use force.

    The tape remaining time is only displayed in the

    viewfinder as shown. The remaining time indicated in the viewfinder is

    approximate. The time required to calculate the remaining tape

    length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may varyaccording to the type of tape used.

    The tape remaining time indicator is correct only if thecorrect tape length has been selected ( pg. 10).

    TAPE END appears when the tape reaches its end,and the power goes off automatically if left in thiscondition for 5 minutes. TAPE END also appearswhen a cassette whose tape is already at its end is

    loaded. If the RecordStandby mode continues for 5 minutes

    without performing Zoom or any other operations, thecamcorders power shuts off automatically. Set thePower Switch to POWER OFF, and then back toCAMERA to turn the camcorder on again.

    If the Recording Start/Stop Button is pressed after theRecord-Standby mode has continued for over5 minutes, recording may not start immediately.

    If youre recording on a cassette from the middle (suchas when a tape is removed and re-inserted during

    recording), use the Retake function (

    pg. 19) to findthe end of the last recording so you dont erase any ofit.

    The LENS COVER warning blinks for about 5 secondswhen the camcorder is turned on when the cover isclosed.

    While shooting, sound is not heard from the speaker.

    Tape remaining time indicator

    (Now calculating)

    (Blinking)

    (Blinking)

    (Blinking)

    Start/Stop Button

    25MIN

    120MIN

    119MIN

    3MIN

    2MIN

    1MIN

    0MIN

    MIN

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    16EN RECORDINGBasic Recording (cont.)Shooting while watching the LCD monitorBefore the following steps, perform step 1 ( pg. 14).

    ENTER RECORDSTANDBY MODE

    2Make sure the LCD monitor is fully open. Slide the

    LENS COVER Open/Close Switch to open the lenscover, then set the Power Switch to CAMERA.

    The power indicator lights and the camcorderenters the RecordStandby mode.

    The scene youre aimed at appears in the LCDmonitor, with the word PAUSE superimposedupon it.

    START SHOOTING

    3Tilt the LCD monitor upward/downward for bestviewability ( pg. 17) and press the RecordingStart/Stop button.

    REC appears in the LCD monitor while recordingis in progress.

    STOP RECORDING

    4 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button again to stoprecording.The camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby

    mode.

    NOTES: When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct

    sunlight, the LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If thishappens, we recommend that you use the viewfinder( pg. 14).

    The tape remaining time is not displayed on the LCDmonitor. However, when the tape is about to reach itsend, the following indicators appear:2MIN1MIN0MIN.

    For other notes, refer to pg. 15.

    180 90

    LENS COVER Switch

    PowerSwitch

    Start/Stop Button

    Powerindicator

    Tally lamp(lights while recording is in progress)

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    EN17Journalistic shootingIn some situations different angles of shooting may berequired for more dramatic results.

    OPEN LCD MONITOR

    1 Make sure the LCD monitor is fully open.TILT LCD MONITOR

    2Tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenientdirection.The LCD monitor can rotate almost full circle

    (270: 90 downward, 180 upward).

    Brightness controlYou can adjust the brightness of the LCD monitor byturning the BRIGHT Dial.

    ADJUST BRIGHTNESS

    1 If you want to brighten the image . . .Turn the Dial towards +.If you want to darken the image . . .Turn the Dial towards .

    Interface shootingA person you shoot can view himself/herself in the LCDmonitor, and you can even shoot yourself while viewingyour own image in the LCD monitor.

    TILT LCD MONITOR UPWARD

    1 Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward to 180degrees so that it faces forward.When the LCD monitor is tilted upward to an

    angle of over approx. 105 degrees, the monitor

    image is inverted vertically, and the viewfinderalso switches on.

    START RECORDING

    2Point the lens toward the subject (yourself whenself-recording) and start recording.During Interface Shooting, the monitor image and

    indications do not appear inverted as they wouldwhen viewing a mirror.

    NOTE:During Interface Shooting, indications other than theDate/Time display and Title display do not appear in theviewfinder.

    BRIGHT Dial

    Self-recording

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    18EN RECORDINGBasic FeaturesFEATURE: Zooming

    PURPOSE: To produce the zoom in/out effect, oran instantaneous change in imagemagnification.

    OPERATION: Zoom InPress the T of the Power ZoomButton.Zoom OutPress W of the Power ZoomButton. Zooming speed is available. A total

    of 4 zoom speeds are available. 2speeds can be selected dependingon how hard the Power ZoomButton is pressed (press the buttonfully for regular-speed, press itlightly for slow-speed), while 2

    speed levels (FAST/SLOW) can beselected in the ZOOM SPEEDMenu depending on the overallspeed you prefer.

    The combinations of zoom speedsare shown in the chart below.

    Changing the ZOOM SPEED in theMenu1) Set the Select Dial to any position

    except AUTO LOCK and press theMENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen

    appears.2) Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to movethe highlight bar to ZOOMSPEED, then press it. The ZOOMSPEED Setting Menu appears.

    3) Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to movethe highlight bar to the desiredspeed and press it twice. TheMenu Screen disappears andsetting is completed.

    NOTE: Focusing may become unstableduring Zooming. In this case, set the

    zoom while in RecordStandby, lockthe focus by using the manual focus( pg. 31), then zoom in or out inRecord mode.

    MENU

    4MENU ENDFOCUSEXPOSUREDATE TIMETELE MACROTAPE LENGTHM. W. B.ZOOM SPEED4NEXT

    AUTOAUTO25. 12. 98OFFT30AUTOFAST

    ZOOM SPEED

    FASTSLOW

    EXIT

    Zoom-out

    Zoom-in

    LCD monitor or viewfinder

    Menu Screen

    Zoom indicator bar

    Power Zoom button

    : when the Select Dial is set to AUTO LOCK.

    Zooming Speed ( 1 4 in order of speed)

    ZOOM SPEEDin the MenuScreen

    Pressing thePower Zoom Button

    fully lightlyFAST 1 (fastest) 3

    SLOW 2 4 (slowest)

    ZOOM SPEED Setting Menu

    MENU Jog DialSelect Dial

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    EN19FEATURE: Quick Review

    PURPOSE: To check the end of the last record-ing.

    OPERATION: 1) Press and release quicklyduring the RecordStandby mode. Tape is rewound for about 2

    seconds and played backautomatically, then pauses inRecordStandby mode for thenext shot.

    NOTE: Distortion may occur at start ofplayback. This is normal.

    FEATURE: Retake

    PURPOSE: To re-record certain segments.OPERATION: 1) Make sure the camcorder is in the

    RecordStandby mode.

    2) Press either RETAKE button toreach the start point for newrecording. Pressing F forwardsthe tape and pressing R reversesit.

    3) Press Recording Start/Stop Buttonto start recording.

    NOTE: Noise may appear during Retake.This is normal.

    FEATURE: 5Sec. Rec (5-sec. Recording)PURPOSE: To record a scene for 5 seconds,

    providing quick scene transitions likethose seen in TV programmes.

    OPERATION: 1) During RecordStandby, press5SEC. REC. 5S appears and5Sec. Rec is reserved.

    2) Press Recording Start/Stop Button.Recording starts, and after5-second recording is finished, thecamcorder reenters the RecordStandby mode automatically. To cancel the 5Sec. Rec.

    function, press 5SEC. REC againso that 5S disappears.

    NOTE: The Fader ( pg. 24) cannot beactivated by pressing5SEC. REC.

    5S

    PAUSE

    5SEC. REC

    RETAKE (R/F)

    LCD monitor or viewfinder

    5Sec. Rec mode indicator

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    20EN RECORDINGBasic Features (cont.)FEATURE: Video Light (GR-AXM33 only)

    PURPOSE: To brighten the scene when naturallighting is too dim.

    OPERATION: 1) Set the LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ONSwitch as required:

    ON : Always keeps the light on aslong as the camcorder isturned on.

    AUTO : Automatically turns on thelight when the camcordersenses insufficient lightingon the subject.

    OFF : Turns off the light. The video light can only be used

    with the camcorders power on. It is recommended to set the white

    balance ( pg. 33) to HALOGEN

    mode ( ) when you use the videolight.

    When not using the video light,turn it off to save battery power.

    NOTES: Even if the battery indicator ( )does not blink if the battery packscharge is low, the camcorder mayturn off automatically when youturn on the video light, or whenyou start recording with the videolight turned on.

    When theLIGHT OFF/AUTO/ONSwitch is set to AUTO: Depending on the lighting

    conditions, the video light maykeep turning on and off. In thiscase, manually switch the lighton or off using theLIGHT OFF/AUTO/ONswitch.

    While the Sports or High-SpeedShutter mode (pg. 23) isengaged, the light is likely to stayon.

    While the Twilight mode(pg. 23) is engaged, the lightwill not activate.

    DANGER The video light can become extremely

    hot. Do not touch it either while inoperation or soon after turning it off,otherwise serious injury may result.

    Do not place the camcorder into thecarrying case immediately after usingthe video light, since it remainsextremely hot for some time.

    When operating, keep a distance ofabout 30 cm. between the video lightand people or objects.

    Do not use near flammable or explosivematerials.

    It is recommended that you consult yournearest JVC dealer for replacing thevideo light.

    LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON(Can be accessed when theLCD monitor is opened)

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    EN21

    Auto DateRecord mode

    Date-off mode(No display)

    Date display

    Time display

    Date/Time display

    The characters you have set usingCharacter Generator ( pg. 26)

    22:50:00

    Date display

    Time display

    Date/Time display

    25.12.98

    25.12.98 22:50:00

    Auto date record mode

    Auto date recordexecuted

    25.12.98

    AUTO DATE

    Auto Date Record mode

    DATE/TIME

    Display

    Select Dial

    FEATURE: Date/Time/Character Insert

    PURPOSE: To display the date and time on theLCD monitor, in the viewfinder, oron a connected colour monitor, aswell as to record them manually orautomatically.

    OPERATION: 1) Turn the Select Dial to anyposition except AUTO LOCK.

    2) Choose a display mode bypressing DATE/TIME repeatedlywhile in Record-Standby to cyclethrough the modes as shown in theillustration to the left. You should have already

    performed the Date/Time Settingprocedure ( pg. 9). If youhavent, do so first.

    NOTES: DISPLAY The selected display can be

    recorded. If you dont want to record the

    display, select the Date-off modebefore shooting.

    If you want to delete the displayduring shooting, pressDATE/TIME.

    To recall the display, engage theRecord-Standby mode and pressDATE/TIMErepeatedly until thedesired display appears.

    AUTO DATE RECORD Your camcorder automatically

    records the date for about 5seconds after recording is initiatedin the following situations: After changing the date. After loading a cassette. After Auto Date Record mode is

    selected by pressingDATE/TIME.In this mode, the date is replacedafter 5 seconds with AUTO DATE

    but this is not recorded. Setting the Select Dial to AUTO

    LOCK always engages the AutoDate Record mode, and disablesall other modes.

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    22EN

    1/

    1

    000

    1/2

    000

    FG

    ND

    AUTO MODE

    LOCK RELEASE

    SEPIA

    Programme AE With Special EffectsAll you have to do to access any of the variety ofshooting effects is to turn the Select Dial.

    SELECT MODE

    1 Turn the Select Dial until the symbol of the functionyou want is aligned with the mark.The selected modes name and its indication are

    displayed for approx. 1 second. Then the namedisappears, and only the indication remains. Themode is activated.

    When Auto Mode Lock or Auto Mode Releasemode is selected, only the modes name isdisplayed. Then the name disappears and themode is activated.

    NOTES: Only one effect can be engaged at a time. The screen becomes slightly reddish when the Fader

    ( pg. 24) is used in the Sepia mode. The screen becomes slightly dark in the High Speed

    Shutter mode. Use in well-lit situations. In the High Speed Shutter or Sports modes, picture

    colour may be adversely affected if subject is lit byalternating discharge-type light sources such asflourescent or mercury-vapour lights.

    After 1 sec.

    1 second later, the mode is activated.

    Select Dial

    LCD monitor orviewfinder

    Mark

    RECORDINGAdvanced Features

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    EN23Dial LCD monitor/

    Modesymbol Viewfinder indication

    Auto Mode LockLOCK AUTO LOCK

    Auto Mode LockLocks the camcorder in Full Auto mode, preventingincorrect operation due to accidental buttonpressing during shooting. In this mode the following controls are disabled;

    DATE/TIME display select, and the Menu Jog Dial.

    Auto Mode ReleaseRELEASE AUTO RELEASE

    Auto Mode ReleaseRe-enables the controls that were disabled by AutoMode Lock.

    ElectronicFog FilterFG FG : FOG

    Electronic Fog FilterMakes the picture look misty white, as when anexternal fog filter is attached to the lens. Softens theimage and gives it a fantasy look.

    ND EffectND ND:ND EFFECT

    ND EffectA black mist darkens the picture, as when an NDfilter is used. Helps to counter the effects of glare onthe subject.

    SepiaSEPIA

    SepiaThe scene being shot is recorded in sepia-tinted(reddish-brown) monochrome, giving the effect ofan older movie. Use together with Wide ( pg. 24)for the authentic look of a classic Hollywoodmovie.

    Dial LCD monitor/Modesymbol Viewfinder indication

    TwilightTWILIGHT

    TwilightDusk, twilight scenery, fireworks, etc., look morenatural and dramatic. The following happens whenTwilight mode is selected:Auto gain control is turned off.White Balance is set to (FINE day mode), but

    can also be manually changed to another mode( pg. 33).

    Auto Focus becomes available only in the range of10 m to infinity. To focus when the subject-to-camera distance is less than 10 m, use manualfocusing ( pg. 31).

    SportsSPORTS

    SportsHigh shutter speed clearly captures fast-movingaction.

    1/1000 sec.High Speed Shutter1/1000 S 1/10001

    1/2000 sec.High Speed Shutter1/2000 S 1/20002

    High-Speed Shutter (1/1000s., 1/2000s.)Captures faster action than Sports mode.

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    24EN RECORDINGAdvanced Features (cont.)

    FADER

    4EFFECT

    Fade-in

    Fade-out

    FaderThis feature allows smooth fade-in and fade-out to blackblank screen. Fade-in works at recording start, and fade-out works at recording end or when you enter Record-Standby mode.

    ENGAGE FADE-STANDBY MODE1 Press EFFECT to engage the Fade-Standby mode.

    BK FADER is displayed for approx. 2 seconds.Then BLACK FADER disappears, and only BK remains.

    START OR END RECORDING

    2Press Recording Start/Stop Button to activate fade-inor fade-out.TO CANCEL FADE-STANDBYMODE

    3While BK is displayed, press EFFECT.OFF is displayed for approx. 2 seconds and the

    fade-standby mode is cancelled.

    NOTES: Pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop Button

    allows you to record a black blank screen. The screen becomes slightly reddish when the Fader is

    used with Sepia ( pg. 23). With the Electronic fog filter mode ( pg. 23) engaged,

    the image fades in/out to a white screen.

    LCD monitor or viewfinder

    After 2 sec.

    EFFECT

    WIDE

    Wide mode

    LCD monitor or viewfinder

    WideThis feature allows you to record black bars at the topand bottom of the screen to produce a cinema-likewide-screen effect.

    ENGAGE WIDE MODE

    1 Press WIDE.To restore normal screen, press WIDE again.

    NOTE (for Fader, Wide, Super LoLux, and Instant Titles) :When the Select Dial is turned to AUTO LOCK, the above functions will be set to the Factory settings

    (Fade-standby : OFF, Wide mode : off, Super LoLux : MAX, Instant Titles : off). Then when the SelectDial is returned to any position except AUTO LOCK, the above functions return to the settings youselected before turning it to AUTO LOCK. However, if the function is switched during AUTO LOCK, theselected mode will be set and will remain unchanged even when the Select Dial is turned to anyposition except AUTO LOCK.

    Recording Start/StopButton

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    EN25

    4S.LX

    MAX

    MAX

    NORM

    OFF

    LCD monitor or viewfinder Super LoLux(Gain Up)Bright, natural recordings can be taken even in areas withlow or poor lighting.

    SELECT SUPER LOLUX MODE

    1 Press SUPER LOLUX repeatedly to cycle through themodes as shown to the left. Once the desired modeappears, it is engaged.The modes name is displayed for approx. 2

    seconds, then disappears.

    MAX : To record a subject in a dark lit environ-ment. When it is more convenient to shootthe subject with a brighter image even ifthe picture becomes slightly coarse.

    NORM : To record a subject in a dimly lit environ-ment. When it is more convenient to shoot

    with a less coarse picture although thesubject becomes slightly dark.

    OFF : Allows you to shoot dark scenes with nopicture brightness adjustment.

    After 2 sec.

    SUPER LOLUX

    TITLE

    Instant TitlesThe camcorder has eight preset titles in memory. You cansuperimpose one of them above a previously stored titleas shown in the illustration to the left.

    SELECT PRESET TITLE

    1 Press TITLE repeatedly to cycle through the presettitles until the desired title is displayed.

    MOVIE STAR

    HAPPY BIRTHDAY No display

    HAPPY HOLIDAYS

    OUR FAMILY

    PARTY TIME

    MERRY CHRISTMAS

    WEDDING DAY

    CONGRATULATIONS

    The characters you have set usingCharacter Generator ( pg. 26)

    Title display

    LCD monitor orviewfinder

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    26EN

    MENU

    MENU

    4MENU ENDFOCUSEXPOSUREDATE TIMETELE MACROTAPE LENGTHM. W. B.ZOOM SPEED4NEXT

    AUTOAUTO25. 12. 98OFFT30AUTOFAST

    4BACKREC TIMEINT. TIMETALLY LAMPCHARACTERJLIP ID NO.DEMO MODE4MENU END

    OFFOFFON

    07OFF

    CHARACTERA B C D E F G H I

    J K L M N O P Q R ST U V W X Y Z &: . , / ! ? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

    I L I KE YOU

    1BACK NEXT4EXIT CLEAR

    CHARACTERA B C D E F G H I

    J K L M N O P Q R ST U V W X Y Z &: . , / ! ? 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

    I L I

    1BACK NEXT4EXIT CLEAR

    Character GeneratorYou can enter an original title of up to 18 characters.

    ACCESS MENU SCREEN

    1

    Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTOLOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu

    Screen appears.

    ACCESS CHARACTER MENU

    2Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight barto CHARACTER, then press it.INPUT CHARACTERS

    3Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to make the desiredcharacter blink, then press it. The selected characterappears at the bottom of the screen. Repeat foradditional characters (max. 18).

    To select the location of the next character, rotatethe MENU Jog Dial to make BACKor NEXT at the bottom of the screen blink, then press itrepeatedly to move the blinking cursor underneaththe desired location. Rotate the MENU Jog Dialwhen you are done, and the blinking cursorreturns to the character grid.

    END CHARACTER SETTING

    4 Rotate the MENU jog dial to make EXIT blink,then press it. The Menu Screen reappears and thehighlight bar is placed on MENU END.

    CLOSE MENU

    5Press the MENU Jog Dial.

    NOTES: To erase a character you entered mistakenly, make

    CLEAR blink by rotating the MENU Jog Dial, thenpress it. All characters are deleted at once. Or, to erase

    selected characters only, first move the blinking cursorto the characters at the bottom row which you want toreplace, then rotate the MENU Jog Dial to highlight in the top left corner, and then press it.

    To display the characters you have set Date/Time/Character Insert ( pg. 21) or Instant Titles( pg. 25).

    Characters may be set only in the Record-Standbymode.

    RECORDINGAdvanced Features (cont.)

    Select Dial MENU Jog Dial

    Menu Screen

    LCD monitor or viewfinder

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    EN27Using Menu For Detailed AdjustmentThis camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use,on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the moredetailed camcorder settings.

    ACCESS MENU SCREEN1 Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTOLOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The MenuScreen appears.

    SELECT FUNCTION

    2Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to place the highlight baron the desired function.When the highlight bar reaches the bottom of

    Menu Screen 1, Menu Screen 2 is automaticallydisplayed. When the highlight bar reaches the top

    of Menu Screen 2, Menu Screen 1 is automaticallydisplayed.

    If the setting you want cant be found in the MenuScreen, place the highlight bar on MENU END,then go to step 5.

    MAKE SETTING

    3Press the MENU Jog Dial. The setting menu of theselected function appears. The setting proceduredepends on the function you select.

    If you select FOCUS, EXPOSURE,

    DATE/ TIME, or CHARACTER . . ..... see respective pages (FOCUS: pg. 30, 31,EXPOSURE: pg. 32, DATE/TIME: pg. 9,CHARACTER: pg. 26).

    If you select JLIP ID NO. . . ..... press the MENU Jog Dial so that the number

    blinks, then rotate it until the desired numberappears, and press it. Then rotate the MENU JogDial to move the highlight bar to EXIT.

    If you select any other functions . . ..... rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight

    bar to the desired setting.If you decide you want to return to theprevious setting, rotate the MENU Jog Dial tomove the highlight bar to EXIT.

    END SETTING

    4 Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screenreappears and the highlight bar is on MENU END.CLOSE MENU

    5Press the MENU Jog Dial. The normal screen

    reappears.

    NOTE:The menu function except FOCUS and EXPOSUREare not available while in the Record mode.

    MENU

    MENU

    MENU

    4MENU ENDFOCUSEXPOSUREDATE TIMETELE MACROTAPE LENGTHM. W. B.ZOOM SPEED4NEXT

    AUTOAUTO25. 12. 98OFFT30AUTOFAST

    4BACKREC TIMEINT. TIMETALLY LAMPCHARACTERJLIP ID NO.DEMO MODE4MENU END

    OFFOFFON

    07OFF

    4BACKREC TIMEINT. TIMETALLY LAMPCHARACTERJLIP ID NO.DEMO MODE4MENU END

    1SOFFON

    07OFF

    REC TIME

    OFF1 4 S1 2 S1 S5 S

    EXIT

    Normal Screen

    LCD monitor or viewfinder

    Menu Screen 1

    Menu Screen 2

    Setting Menu(ex. REC TIME)

    MENU Jog DialSelect Dial

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    28EN RECORDINGAdvanced Features (cont.)

    Adjusts focus automatically.

    Allows you to adjust focus manually ( pg. 30, 31).

    Adjusts exposure automatically.

    Allows you to adjust exposure manually ( pg. 32).

    Allows you to set the current date and time ( pg. 9).

    Usually the distance to a subject where the lens is in focusdepends on the zoom magnification. Unless there is a distancemore than 1m to the subject, the lens is out of focus at themaximum telephoto setting. When set to ON, you can shoot asubject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm.Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.

    Allows you to set the tape length depending on the tape used ( pg. 10).

    This camcorders Automatic Colour Temperature system sensesthe colour temperature of the ambient lighting for automaticwhite balance adjustment. However, precise colour adjustmentis not possible under the following conditions:

    When an object is in various shades of the same colour.When a predominantly red or brown object is being shot

    outdoors.

    In these cases, use the camcorders built-in preset filters forwhite balance adjustment ( pg. 33).

    Allows you to set the zooming speed ( pg. 18).

    DATE/TIME

    M.W.B.

    TELE MACRO

    AUTO

    MANU

    AUTO

    MANU

    OFF

    ON

    AUTO

    : FINE

    : CLOUD

    : HALOGEN

    MWB

    FAST

    SLOW

    ZOOM SPEED

    FOCUS

    EXPOSURE

    TAPE LENGTH

    Menu Screen Explanations

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    EN29

    This feature allows you to set the parameters for Animation and Time-Lapserecording ( pg. 35).

    This feature allows you to set the parameters for Self-Timer ( pg. 34) and Time-Lapse recording ( pg. 35).

    The tally lamp comes on to signal the start of recording.

    The tally lamp remains off at all times.

    Allows you to enter an original title of up to 18 characters ( pg. 26).

    This number is necessary when connecting the camcorder to a device such as acomputer using the J terminal (JLIP). The numbers range from 01 to 99. Factorysetting is 07.

    Automatic demonstration will not take place.

    Demonstrates certain functions such as the Fader, Instant Titlesetc. When DEMO MODE is set to ON and the Menu Screenis closed, demonstration starts.

    NOTES:When a tape whose Erase Protection tab is in the position that

    allows recording is loaded in the camcorder, demonstration isnot available.

    By turning off the camcorder or inserting a tape whose EraseProtection tab is in the position that allows recording into it,DEMO MODE is set to OFF automatically.

    During demonstration, all functions except zoom are disabled.

    DEMO MODE

    TALLY LAMP

    CHARACTER

    ON

    OFF

    OFF

    ON

    = Factory setting and when the Select Dial is set to AUTO LOCK

    REC TIME

    INT. TIME

    JLIP ID NO.

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    30EN RECORDINGAdvanced Features (cont.)FocusingAuto FocusThe camcorders Full Range AF system offers continuousshooting ability from close-up to infinity. However,correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations

    listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):When two subjects overlap in the same scene.When illumination is low.*When the subject has no contrast (difference in

    brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-colourwall, or a clear, blue sky.*

    When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*When the scene contains minute patterns or identical

    patterns that are regularly repeated.When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light

    reflecting off the surface of a body of water.When shooting a scene with a high-contrast

    background.

    * The low-contrast warning appears.

    NOTES: If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is

    not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a pieceof soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs,wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.

    When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom-outfirst ( pg. 18). If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode,the camcorder could automatically zoom out depend-ing on the distance between the camcorder and thesubject. When Tele Macro ( pg. 28) is activated, thecamcorder will not zoom out automatically.

    Focusdetection zone

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    EN31

    MENU

    4MENU ENDFOCUSEXPOSURE

    DATE TIMETELE MACROTAPE LENGTHM. W. B.ZOOM SPEED4NEXT

    AUTOAUTO

    25. 12. 98OFFT30AUTOFAST

    AUTOMANU

    EXIT

    FOCUS

    Manual Focus

    NOTE:You should already have made the necessary viewfinderadjustments ( pg. 12). If you havent, do so beforecontinuing.

    ACCESS MENU SCREEN

    1 Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTOLOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The MenuScreen appears, and the highlight bar is placed onFOCUS.

    ACCESS FOCUS MENU SCREEN

    2Press the MENU Jog Dial.

    ACCESS MANUAL FOCUS3Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight barto MANU, then press it. and appear. Thefocus is locked at this point.

    ADJUST FOCUS

    4 To farther subject . . .Rotate the MENU Jog Dial upward. appears andblinks.Go to step 5.

    To nearer subject . . .

    Rotate the MENU Jog Dial downward. appearsand blinks.Go to step 5.

    END ADJUSTMENT OF FOCUS

    5Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screenreappears and the highlight bar is placed on MENUEND.

    CLOSE MENU

    6Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen

    disppears and reappears to indicate the focusis locked.

    NOTES: To return to Auto Focus, select AUTO in step3. To re-adjust Manual Focus, repeat the procedure from

    step1. Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto

    position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If youfocus in on a certain subject in the wide-angle position,sharply focused images cannot be obtained when

    zoomed up because the depth-of-field is reduced atlonger focal lengths. When the focus level cannot be adjusted any farther or

    closer, or will blink.

    LCD monitor or viewfinder

    MENUJog Dial

    Manual Focus Screen

    Focus Menu Screen

    Menu Screen

    Select Dial

    No indicationduring recording

    No indicationduringrecording

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    32EN RECORDINGAdvanced Features (cont.)Exposure ControlThis feature automatically adjusts the iris for the bestavailable picture quality, but you can override and makethe adjustment manually.

    ACCESS MENU SCREEN1 Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTOLOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The MenuScreen appears.

    ACCESS EXPOSURE MENUSCREEN

    2Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight barto EXPOSURE and press it.ACCESS MANUAL EXPOSURE

    3Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight barto MANU, then press it. 00 (exposure controllevel counter) appears.ADJUST EXPOSURE

    4 To brighten the image . . .Rotate the MENU Jog Dial upward. The exposurecontrol level counter increases (maximum +06).Go to step 5.

    To darken the image . . .Rotate the MENU Jog Dial downward. The exposure

    control level counter decreases (maximum 06).Go to step 5.

    END ADJUSTMENT OF EXPOSURE

    5Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screenreappears and the highlight bar is placed on MENUEND.

    CLOSE MENU

    6 Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screendisappears and the exposure control level counterreappers to indicate the exposure is adjusted.

    NOTES: To return to the factory setting, select AUTO in step3. To re-adjust exposure, repeat the procedure from

    step1.

    MENU

    4MENU ENDFOCUSEXPOSURE

    DATE TIMETELE MACROTAPE LENGTHM. W. B.ZOOM SPEED4NEXT

    AUTOAUTO

    25. 12. 98OFFT30AUTOFAST

    +0606

    00

    AUTOMANU

    EXIT

    EXPOSURE

    LCD monitor or viewfinder

    To darken the image

    To brighten the image

    Menu Screen

    Exposure Menu Screen

    Manual Exposure Screen

    MENUJog Dial

    No indicationduringrecording

    Exposurecontrol levelcounter

    Select Dial

    No indicationduring recording

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    EN33Manual White Balance Adjustment(M.W.B.)The white balance is usually adjusted automatically.However, the more advanced camcorder operator wouldprefer to control this function manually and achieve a

    more professional colour/tint reproduction.

    ACCESS MENU SCREEN

    1 Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTOLOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The MenuScreen appears.

    ACCESS WHITE BALANCE MENUSCREEN

    2Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight barto M.W.B., then press it.SELECT WHITE BALANCE

    3Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight barto the required white balance.AUTO ................... Automatic adjustment : FINE ............. Outdoors on sunny day : CLOUD ........ Outdoors on cloudy day : HALOGEN ... Light source is halogen or

    tungsten lampMWB .................... When using a personal White

    Balance Setting stored inmemory (see below.)

    CLOSE MENU

    4 Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screenreappears. Then press the MENU Jog Dial again toexit the Menu Screen.

    MWBMWB sets the colour temperature for the subjects lightsource so you can shoot with natural colours that areunaffected by surroundings, even when there aremultiple subjects with different colour temperatures.

    PREPARE WHITE OBJECT1 Point the camcorder at a white, flat object such as asheet of white paper.

    SELECT MWB

    2Follow step 1 through 3 of the above, selectMWB.MEMORIZE WHITE BALANCE

    3Press the MENU Jog Dial until MWB beginsblinking. MWB blinks while the white balance isbeing stored in memory, then the Menu Screenreappears when memorization is complete.

    CLOSE MENU

    4 Press the MENU Jog Dial.

    NOTES: To switch to automatic white balance

    adjustment, set the M.W.B. in the MenuScreen to AUTO, or turn the Select Dial toAUTO LOCK.

    Re-adjust the White Balance when thelighting has changed, when the camcorderhas been turned off and on again, or whenthe Select Dials position has been changed.

    When adjusted by putting coloured paper infront of the subject in step1 of MWB, thisunit makes its colour temperature standardfor automatic white balance. So you canenjoy shooting with different colours. Forexample, when adjusting with red, blue oryellow colours, the image becomes thecolour which approximates to green, orangeor purple respectively.

    MENU

    4MENU ENDFOCUSEXPOSUREDATE TIMETELE MACRO

    TAPE LENGTHM. W. B.ZOOM SPEED4NEXT

    AUTOAUTO25. 12. 98OFF

    T30AUTOFAST

    AUTO: FINE: CLOUD: HALOGEN

    MWB

    EXIT

    M. W. B.

    LCD monitor or viewfinder

    Menu Screen

    M.W.B. Menu Screen

    Select Dial

    MENU Jog Dial

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    34EN RECORDINGAdvanced Features (cont.)Self-TimerYou can set the delay between pressing the RecordingStart/Stop Button and the actual start of recording. If yousecure the camcorder, you (or whomever is operating thecamcorder) can enter the scene before recording starts.

    NOTE:Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standby modebefore performing the following steps.

    ACCESS MENU SCREEN

    1 Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTOLOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial.ACCESS INT. TIME MENU SCREEN

    2Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight barto INT. TIME, then press the MENU Jog Dial.SET INTERVAL TIME

    3Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight barto the desired time, then press the MENU Jog Dial.The Menu Screen reappears and the highlight bar isplaced on MENU END.

    CLOSE MENU

    4 Press the MENU Jog Dial.

    START DELAYED RECORDING5Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. When theselected time has elapsed, recording beginsautomatically.

    To Cancel Self-Timer . . .... Before the recording begins, press the Recording Start/

    Stop Button to display PAUSE , then set INT.TIME in the Menu Screen to OFF.

    MENU

    MENU

    4MENU ENDFOCUSEXPOSUREDATE TIMETELE MACROTAPE LENGTHM. W. B.ZOOM SPEED4NEXT

    AUTOAUTO25. 12. 98OFFT30AUTOFAST

    4BACKREC TIMEINT. TIMETALLY LAMPCHARACTERJLIP ID NO.DEMO MODE4MENU END

    OFFOFFON

    07OFF

    INT. TIME

    OFF15 S30 S1 MIN5 MIN

    EXIT

    REC TIME

    OFF1 4 S1 2 S1 S5 S

    EXIT

    15S1S

    LCD monitor or viewfinder

    Menu Screen

    REC TIME MenuINT. TIME Menu

    RecordingStart/StopButton

    INT. TIME and REC TIME indications on thenormal screen

    Select Dial

    MENUJog Dial

    INT. TIME

    Indicator

    REC TIMEIndicator

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    EN35AnimationGive stationary scenes or objects an illusion ofmovement. This function allows you to shoot aseries of pictures, each slightly different, of the sameobject for a brief period of time.

    NOTE:Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standbymode and the recording mode is set to SP beforeperforming the following steps.

    ACCESS MENU SCREEN

    1 Turn the Select Dial to any position exceptAUTO LOCK, then press MENU Jog Dial.SET RECORDING TIME

    2Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the

    highlight bar to REC TIME, then press theMENU Jog Dial. The REC TIME Menu appears.Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move thehighlight bar to the desired time, then press theMENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen reappears.Press the MENU Jog Dial again to exit theMenu Screen.

    START RECORDING

    3Press the Recording Start/Stop Button afterfocusing on the subject. The recording stopsautomatically after the selected period of time.

    ASSEMBLE SERIES OFPICTURES

    4 Repeat step 3 for the desired number ofpictures.RELEASE ANIMATION MODE

    5Set REC TIME in the Menu screen to OFF.

    NOTES: For best results, make sure the camcorder is

    secured when shooting in Animation orTime-Lapse mode.

    Fade-in/out cannot be performed duringAnimation or Time-Lapse shooting.

    Before performing other operations followingAnimation or Time-Lapse recording, make surethe Animation or Time-Lapse mode is deactivated.

    Self-Timer, Animation and Time-Lapse are

    cancelled when the power is shut off or when thecassette is ejected.

    Time-LapseYou can record sequentially at preset time spans.Leaving the camcorder aimed at a specific subject,you can record subtle changes over an extendedperiod of time.

    NOTE:Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standbymode and the recording mode is set to SP beforeperforming the following steps.

    ACCESS MENU SCREEN

    1 Turn the Select Dial to any position exceptAUTO LOCK, then press MENUJog Dial.SET INTERVAL BETWEEN

    RECORDINGS2Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move thehighlight bar to INT. TIME, then press theMENU Jog Dial. The INT. TIME Menu appears.Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move thehighlight bar to the desired time, then press theMENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen reappears.

    SET RECORDING TIME

    3Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move thehighlight bar to REC TIME, then press theMENU Jog Dial. The REC TIME Menu appears.

    Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move thehighlight bar to the desired time, then press theMENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen reappears.Press the MENU Jog Dial again to exit theMenu Screen.

    START TIME-LAPSERECORDING

    4 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.Recording and intervals alternateautomatically.

    RELEASE TIME-LAPSE MODE

    5To release when PAUSE is displayed, setREC TIME and INT. TIME in the MenuScreen to OFF. To release when PAUSE and

    REC are not displayed,press the Recording Start/Stop Button to display PAUSE , then set REC TIME and INT.TIME in the Menu Screen to OFF.

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    36EN

    M0:23:45SP 4

    PLAYBACK Basic Playback

    PLAY/PAUSE

    STOP

    FF

    REW

    LCD Monitor in Retracted Position

    LOAD A CASSETTE

    1 First open the LCD monitor to an angle of over 45degrees. Press EJECT to open the cassette holder,then insert the cassette with the label facing out.Press PUSH to ensure the holder is closed andlocked.

    SELECT MODE

    2Make sure the LCD monitor is fully open. Then setthe Power Switch to PLAY. The power indicatorlights.

    PLAY BACK

    3Press PLAY/PAUSE . The playback picture appears.STOP PLAYBACK

    4 Press STOP.

    Rewind or Fast-forward the tapePress REW to rewind, or FF to fast-forward the tapeduring Stop mode.

    NOTES: The camcorder shuts off automatically after about 5

    minutes in Stop mode. To turn on again, set the PowerSwitch to POWER OFF, then to PLAY.

    When the Power Switch is set to PLAY and the LCDmonitor is opened at an angle of 45 degrees or more,the LCD monitor switches on and the viewfinderswitches off automatically to save power.

    The playback picture can also be viewed in theviewfinder (with the LCD monitor shut) or on aconnected TV ( pg. 40). Camcorder operation is thesame as described in this section.

    You can also view the playback picture on the LCD

    monitor with it flipped over and retracted. LCD monitor/viewfinder indications:The battery pack remaining power indicator is

    displayed for approx. 5 seconds on the LCD monitorwhen the LCD monitor is turned on, and then itdisappears. However, the battery pack remainingpower indicator blinks when the power isalmost gone.

    During Stop, Fast-Forward or Rewind mode, none ofthe indications are displayed in the viewfinder.

    Power Switch

    Tape runningindicator

    4 : Playback3 : Fast-Forward/

    Forward Search2 : Rewind/Reverse

    Search6 : Still Playback

    Recording mode indicator

    Tape counter

    Battery pack remaining power indicator

    LCD monitor/viewfinderindications

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    EN37

    AT

    PLAYBACK Features

    Adjust the brightness of the LCD monitorTo brighten the image, turn the BRIGHT Dial towards+. To darken the image, turn the Dial towards .

    Speaker volume controlYou can adjust the speaker volume by turning theVOLUME Dial.

    ADJUST VOLUME

    1 If you want to turn up the volume . . .Turn the Dial towards +.If you want to turn down the volume . . .Turn the Dial towards .

    NOTE:

    When the LCD monitor is turned off, sound is not heardfrom the speaker.

    TrackingThis function can be used to eliminate noise bars thatappear on-screen during playback. Initial setting is AutoTracking. Manual Tracking is also available.

    ACTIVATE MANUAL TRACKING

    1Press the MENU Jog Dial during playback mode.

    Keep rotating it until noise bars disappear.To return to Auto Tracking, press the MENU Jog

    Dial. AT blinks. When Auto Tracking finishes,the indication disappears.

    NOTES: When noise bars appear during playback, the

    camcorder enters the Auto Tracking mode and AT isdisplayed.

    Manual Tracking may not work with tapes recorded onother VCRs or camcorders.

    VOLUME

    BRIGHT

    MENU Jog Dial

    Speaker

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    38EN PLAYBACK Features (cont.)FEATURE: Still Playback

    PURPOSE: To pause during playback.OPERATION: 1) Press PLAY/PAUSE during

    playback.2) To resume normal playback, press

    PLAY/PAUSE again.NOTE: Noise bars appear and pictures may

    become monochrome during StillPlayback. This is normal.

    FEATURE: Shuttle Search

    PURPOSE: To allow high-speed search in eitherdirection.

    OPERATION: Forward Search1) Press FF during playback.

    Reverse Search1) Press REW during playback.

    NOTE: Noise bars appear and pictures maybecome monochrome or darken inShuttle Search. This is normal.

    FEATURE: Counter Memory Function

    PURPOSE: To make it easier to locate a specifictape segment.

    OPERATION: 1) Press COUNTER R/M and hold formore than 1 second. The counterresets to 0:00:00.

    2) Press COUNTER R/M for less than

    1 second. M appears.3) After recording or playback, pressSTOP, then REW. The tapeautomatically stops at or close to0:00:00.

    4) Press PLAY/PAUSE to startplayback.

    NOTES: The counter memory functions inthe Fast-Forward and Rewindmodes.

    To disable Counter MemoryFunction, pressCOUNTER R/M forless than 1 second so the Mdisappears.

    STOP

    FFPLAY/PAUSE

    COUNTER R/M

    REW

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    EN39PLAYBACKUsing The Cassette AdapterCassette AdapterUse this to play back a VHS-C video cassette recordedwith this camcorder. It is fully compatible with any VHSvideo cassette recorder. The C-P7U adapter is batterypowered and automatically performs tape loading andunloading.

    INSERT BATTERY

    1 Slide the battery cover up to remove it, and installone R6(AA) size battery as shown in theillustration to the left. Then reattach the cover.

    INSERT CASSETTE IN ADAPTER

    2Slide the latch to open the adapter compartmentdoor, then insert the cassette and close thecompartment door.

    PLAY BACK ON CONNECTED VCR3Load the cassette adapter into the VCR and play thetape back as you would any other.

    REMOVE CASSETTE FROMADAPTER

    4 Slide the latch and the compartment door opensautomatically. This may take around 10 seconds. Donot attempt to force the adapter open. Then insertyour finger in the hole on the underside of theadapter as shown in the illustration to the left, pushup and remove the cassette.

    NOTES: During tape loading and unloading, do not touch the

    reels for safety and tape protection. During special-effect playback (slow motion, still

    frame, etc.), the picture may vibrate or noise bars mayappear on the screen.

    To record on a VCR using a compact cassette and theadapter, cover the adapters recording safety hole withadhesive tape.

    VCR

    Recording safety hole

    Compartment door

    Sliding latch

    Compact video cassette

    Reels

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    40ENThere are three basic types of connections. When makingthe connections, refer also to your VCR and TVinstruction manuals.

    Connection To A VCR A(Editing, Dubbing and Playback)

    NOTE:Use the optional Audio and Video cables.

    CONNECT CAMCORDER TO VCR

    1 As shown in the illustration to the left, connect theAudio and Video cables between the AUDIO andVIDEO OUT connectors on the camcorder andthose on the VCR.

    SUPPLY POWER

    2Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV.SELECT MODE

    3Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the TVto its VIDEO mode.

    Connection To A TV With A/V InputConnectors B (Playback ONLY)

    NOTE:Use the optional Audio and Video cables.

    CONNECT CAMCORDER TO TV

    1 As shown in the illustration to the left, connect theAudio and Video cables between the AUDIO andVIDEO OUT connectors on the camcorder andthose on the TV.

    SELECT MODE

    2Set the TV to its VIDEO or AV mode (as specified inits instructions).

    Connection To A TV With NO A/V InputConnectors (Playback ONLY)

    NOTE:Use the optional RF-V5E RF unit.

    *Refer to the RF-V5E instruction manual for connectionprocedure.

    NOTES: It is recommended to use the AC Power

    Adapter/Charger as the power supply insteadof the battery pack.

    To monitor the picture and sound from thecamcorder without inserting a tape, set thecamcorders Power Switch to CAMERA,then set your TV to the appropriate inputmode.

    If you have a TV or speakers that are notspecially shielded, do not place the speakersadjacent to the TV as interference will occurin the camcorder playback picture.

    PLAYBACKBasic Connections

    RF unit RF-V5E (optional)

    VCR

    Antenna

    Whenconnecting thecables, openthe jack cover.

    To AUDIO and VIDEOOUT connectors

    Audio and Videocables (optional)

    To AUDIO and

    VIDEO INconnectorsIf your TV/VCRhas the SCARTconnector, usethe providedcable adapter.

    To AUDIO,VIDEO and RF DCOUT connectors

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    EN41TAPE DUBBINGTape Dubbing

    CONNECT EQUIPMENT

    1 Following the illustration to the left, connect thecamcorder and the VCR.PREPARE FOR DUBBING

    2Set the camcorders Power Switch to PLAY, turnon the VCRs power, and insert the appropriatecassettes in the camcorder and the VCR.

    SELECT VCR MODE

    3Engage the VCRs AUX and Record-Pause modes.FIND EDIT-IN POINT

    4Engage the camcorders Play mode to find a spot

    just before the edit-in point. Once its reached, pressPAUSE on the camcorder.

    START EDITING

    5Press PLAY on the camcorder and engage the VCRsRecord mode.STOP EDITING TEMPORARILY

    6 Engage the VCRs Record-Pause mode and pressPAUSE on the camcorder.

    EDIT MORE SEGMENTS7Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing, thenstop the VCR and camcorder when finished.

    VCR (Recording deck)

    PLAY/PAUSE

    To AUDIO andVIDEO OUTconnectors

    Power SwitchWhen connectingthe cables, open thejack cover.

    Audio and Videocables (optional)

    If your TV/VCR hasthe SCART connector,use the providedcable adapter.

    To AUDIO andVIDEO INconnectors

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    42EN USER MAINTENANCEAfter Use

    1 Set the Power Switch to POWER OFF to turn offthe camcorder.

    2

    Press EJECT to open the cassette holder, thenremove the cassette.

    3Close and lock the cassette holder by pressingPUSH.4 Close and lock the LCD monitor.

    5Slide BATT. RELEASE to remove the battery pack.

    6 Slide the LENS COVER open/close switch to closethe lens cover.

    Cleaning The CamcorderCLEAN EXTERIOR

    1 Wipe gently with a soft cloth.

    CLEAN LCD MONITOR

    2

    Open the LCD monitor and wipe gently with softcloth. Be careful not to damage the monitor. Close

    the LCD monitor.

    CLEAN LENS

    3Blow it with a blower brush, then wipe gently withlens cleaning paper.REMOVE EYEPIECE

    4 Turn the eyepiece counterclockwise and pull it out.CLEAN VIEWFINDER

    5Remove dust using a blower brush.RE-ATTACH EYEPIECE

    6 Align the marks, re-attach the eyepiece and turn itclockwise.

    NOTES: Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or

    alcohol.

    Cleaning should be done only after the battery packhas been removed or other power units have beendisconnected.

    Mould may form if the lens is left dirty.

    LENS COVEROpen/Close Switch

    PUSH EJECT

    Set to POWER OFF.

    BATT. RELEASE

    Marks

    Remove.

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    EN43TROUBLESHOOTING

    SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)

    POWER

    RECORDING

    PLAYBACK

    TAPE TRANSPORT

    No power is supplied.

    The power suddenly goes off anddoesnt come back on by itself.

    Recording cannot be performed.

    Recording does not start.

    The tape is running, but theres noplayback picture.

    Playback picture is blurred orinterrupted.

    The counter indication is blurredduring Still playback.

    The tape stops during fast-forwardor rewind.

    Rewinding or fast-forwarding cannotbe performed.

    The battery pack has not been attached correctly( pg. 6).

    The battery pack is not charged ( pg. 6). The power supply has not been correctly connected

    ( pg. 7).

    The battery pack has completely discharged. Remove the cassette and disconnect the power source,

    then after a few minutes, try turning the power back on. Ifit still doesnt come on, consult your nearest JVC dealer.

    Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position thatallows recording. If not, slide the tab. Some cassettes have

    removable tabs. If the tab has been removed, cover thehole with adhesive tape.

    The camcorder Power Switch has not been set toCAMERA ( pg. 14).

    The TV has not been set to its VIDEO mode. If A/V connection is used, the TVs VIDEO/TV Switch has

    not been set to VIDEO. The RF unit has not been set to the correct channel.

    The video heads are dirty or worn out. Consult yournearest JVC dealer for head cleaning or replacement.

    This is normal.

    The Counter Memory Function has been activated( pg. 38).

    The tape is already fully wound on one reel or the other.

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    44ENSYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)

    OTHER

    The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio,etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit(battery pack, AC Power Adapter/Battery Charger, etc.) and clock battery; and then re-connect it andproceed as usual from the beginning.

    The tape wont eject.

    Some functions are not available.

    Vertical white lines appear whenshooting a very bright object.

    Bright, crystal-shaped spots appearin the LCD monitor and theviewfinder.

    The rear of the LCD monitor is hot.

    Coloured bright spots appear allover the LCD monitor.

    The indicators and the picturecolour on the LCD monitor are notclear.

    The LCD monitor, the viewfinder

    and the lens have become dirty (ex.fingerprints).

    The picture is blurred in the QuickReview or Retake mode.

    An error number (i.e. E03) appears.

    The image is out of focus.

    The date and time displaysdisappear.

    The wrong date and time aredisplayed/recorded.

    Even though the Lens Cover is open,the Lens Cover Warning indicatorblinks.

    The battery pack is running low. If the LCD monitor is not open over 45 degrees, EJECT

    switch does not function. The Select Dial is set to AUTO LOCK.

    This sometimes occurs when the contrast between thebackground and the object is great. It is not a defect of thecamcorder.

    Sunlight is directly entering the lens. This is not a defect ofthe camcorder.

    The light used to illuminate the LCD monitor causes it tobe hot. Close the LCD monitor to turn it off or set the

    Power Switch to OFF, and let the unit cool down. The LCD monitor is made with high-precision technology.

    However, black spots or bright spots of light (red, green orblue) may appear constantly on the LCD monitor. Thesespots are not recorded on the tape. This is not due to anydefect of the unit. (Effective dots: more than 99.99 %.)

    This may occur when the surface or the edge of the LCDmonitor is pressed.

    Wipe them gently with soft cloth. Gently wipe the LCD

    monitor in a semicircle because wiping strongly spreads thestain and it wont come out easily.

    This is normal while recording in the LP mode. Some noisemay be present while recording in the SP mode ( pg. 10).

    Turn the camcorders power off, then disconnect thepower source. After a few minutes, try turning the poweron again. If the error number still appears, consult yournearest JVC dealer.

    The dioptre needs to be adjusted ( pg. 12). The scene being shot is adversely affecting the operation

    of Auto Focus (

    pg. 30). If you remove the power source from the camcorder while

    the power is on, all settings and selections are erased. Makesure to turn the camcorders power off before disconnectingthe power source.

    If you have not performed Date/Time Setting ( pg. 9), thedate and time are not displayed/recorded correctly. Be surethat Date/Time setting is carried out.

    The Lens Cover Warning indicator may blink when thecamcorder is used in dark areas, regardless of the positionof the Lens Cover.

    TROUBLESHOOTING (cont.)

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    EN45

    REC SP

    30MIN

    444

    4S.LX T30

    01MWB

    NORM

    5MIN1 4S

    LENS COVERPAUSE

    MERRY CHRISTMAS

    TAPE END

    1* 6* 72 3 4 5

    %*^

    &9

    $

    0

    #

    (

    *

    )

    8

    !

    @

    TWILIGHT

    25. 12. 98 22:50:00

    INDEX

    LCD monitor/Viewfinder Indications

    # Instant Title Display ............................ pg. 25$ Date/Time/Character Display .............. pg. 21%*Battery Pack Remaining Power Indicator

    Changes as follows according to the batterypacks remaining power level: . When the power is

    almost gone, the indicator blinks (batterypower warning), then the unit shuts off. Replacethe battery pack with a fully charged one.Note: The symbol containing 3 darkenedsquares does not necessarily meanthat the battery pack is fully charged.

    ^ Focus Indicator ................................... pg. 31& Exposure Control Level Counter ......... pg. 32* White Balance Mode Indicator ........... pg. 33( Clock Battery Warning

    Blinks for approx. 10 seconds when the power is

    turned on. This display also blinks when theclock (lithium) battery is either not installed orhas discharged. Install or replace the old batterywith a new one ( pg. 8).

    ) Tape End Display: TAPE END ........... pg. 15Appears when the end of the tape is reachedduring playback, recording or fast-forward.

    Condensation Warning:When this indication appears, all functionsexcept tape eject and power on/off are disabled.Turn the unit off (without removing the powersource) for a few hours, and when you turn it on

    again the indication should disappear.

    1*Cassette Warning/Tape Remaining Time ......................... pg. 15When no cassette is inserted: the cassette ( )warning blinks.When Erase Protection tab is not in the positionthat allows recording: the cassette ( ) warning

    lights. Otherwise, the tape remaining time isdisplayed and the tape remaining time warningblinks when the tape is about to reach its end.When the Power Switch is set to PLAY and atape is loaded: the cassette ( ) mark isdisplayed regardless of the Erase Protection tabsposition.

    2 Recording Mode (SP/LP) Indicator....... pg. 103, 9 Programme AE Indicator ................ pg. 22

    Displayed at 3 for approx. 1 second when theSelect Dial is switched from one position toanother. Then only the indicator remains at 9.

    3, 0 Fade-Standby Indicator .................. pg. 24Displayed at 3 for approx. 2 seconds when theFader is engaged by pressing the EFFECT button.Then only the indicator remains at 0.

    4 Multi-Function Control Indication ...... pg. 24Displayed when any of the buttons located onthe Multi-Function Control is pressed. Theindication disappears within approx. 2 seconds.

    5 Super LoLux Indicator ......................... pg. 256*Tape Length Indicator ......................... pg. 107 Zoom Indicator Bar............................. pg. 18

    8 Recording Indicator ............................ pg. 14! RecordStandby Mode Indicator ...... pg. 14Lens Cover Warning:

    LENS COVER ................................... pg. 15@ Interval Timer/Recording Time/

    5Sec. Rec Mode Indicator ........... pgs. 19 ,34

    *: Displayed for approx. 5 seconds on the LCD monitorwhen the LCD monitor is turned on, and thendisappear. However, the indications marked arenot displayed.

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    46EN INDEX(cont.)

    3

    2

    o

    W E

    p

    U I

    Q

    1

    %

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    EN47Controls1 Power Zoom Button ........................... pg. 18

    2 Multi-Function Control

    EFFECT Button ................................. pg. 24WIDE Button ................................... pg. 24

    TITLE Button .................................... pg. 25SUPER LOLUX Button ..................... pg. 25

    3 Select Dial ......................................... pg. 22

    4 Recording Mode [SP/LP] Button ......... pg. 10

    5 DATE/TIME Button ............................. pg. 21

    COUNTER R/M Button ....................... pg. 38

    6 5SEC. REC [5-sec recording] Button ... pg. 19

    7 REW Button ....................................... pg. 36

    RETAKE R [Quick Review] Button ...... pg. 19

    8 PLAY/PAUSE Button ........................... pg. 369 FF Button ........................................... pg. 36

    RETAKE F Button ................................ pg. 19

    0 STOP Button ...................................... pg. 36

    ! EJECT Switch ...................................... pg. 11

    @ PUSH Button ...................................... pg. 11

    # LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON Switch(GR-AXM33 only) .............................. pg. 20

    $ BATT. [Battery] RELEASE Switch ......... pg. 6

    %Dioptre Adjustment ............................

    pg. 12^ Function Navigator Dial

    [MENU Jog Dial] ................................ pg. 9

    & Recording Start/Stop Button ................ pg. 14

    * Power Switch ................................ pg.14, 36

    ( LENS COVER Switch .......................... pg. 14

    ) BRIGHT Dial ...................................... pg. 37

    q VOLUME Dial .................................... pg. 37

    Connectorsw DC IN Jack ......................................... pg. 7

    The jackse toy are located beneath the jackcover.

    eJ terminal [JLIP (Joint Level Interface Protocol)

    Connector] It is used to connect the camcorder to a device

    such as a personal computer.For further details consult your nearest JVCdealer.

    JLIP-controlled editing from camcorder to VCRis not possible if the VCR is not equipped witha J terminal.

    r VIDEO OUT Connector ..................... pg. 40

    t RF DC OUT Connector ...................... pg. 40

    yAUDIO OUT Connector ....................

    pg. 40

    Indicatorsu Power Indicator ...