Juruti Bauxite Mine - UNESCO · 2013. 10. 10. · Juruti to build new standard in community...
Transcript of Juruti Bauxite Mine - UNESCO · 2013. 10. 10. · Juruti to build new standard in community...
Juruti Bauxite Mine
International Seminar about Mining and
Socioenvironmental Sustainability in Biosphere Reserves
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Agenda
Alcoa
Juruti: the City and the project
Juruti: Sustainability strategies and actions
Commitments
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Global leading company in Aluminum Industry
Founded in 1888
A world leading producer
of primary aluminum, fabricated
aluminum and alumina
61,000 employees in 30 countries
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The Miracle Metal: Creates Unique Value for Diverse Applications
Transportation
Packaging
Building &
Construction
Aerospace
Oil & Gas
Consumer
Electronics
Advantages of using Aluminum
Lightweight
Recyclable
Non-corrosive
Fuel Efficient
Malleable
Durable
High Strength
Highly Conductive
Alcoa’s Model of Sustainability
En
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Social Responsibility Social Responsibility
Eco
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Su
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Su
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Transparency Ethics Governance
Stakeholders
Customers
Employees
Communities
Shareholders
Suppliers
Partners
ABS
Alcoa Business System
People
Make it happen
Products
Make to use
Process
Avoid waste
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Values
• Integrity
• Health, Safety &
Environment
• Innovation
• Respect
• Excellence
Prin
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Strategic Themes – 7+2
Stakeholders
Engagement
Transparency
and
Responsibility
Access to energy and efficient use
Local and regional development
People development and workforce relations
Waste management & emissions
Conservation & Biodiversity
Usually sustainability was related to
EHS and Community Relations
divisions. Current requirements
imposes more than that
Sustainability give an opportunity to
an integrated approach, as
expressed by the 7+2 strategic
themes
Sustainability must be part of the
company business plan as well as a
commitment to the social license Value chain: Sustainable procurement
Water management
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Agenda
Alcoa
Juruti: the City and the project
Juruti: Sustainability strategies and actions
Commitments
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Juruti: a small city located in the Amazon core in the
far west of the Pará State
Population1: 47,000 inhabitants spread amongst 200
communities (55 in Project’s direct area of influence)
12-hour boat ride from nearest urban center
(Santarém)
Average monthly per capita income: Juruti – $34
(Brazil, $1000; US, $3,900)
Economy: Based on cassava farming, fishing,
livestock farming, Brazil-nut tree extraction,
subsistence agriculture
Human Development Index2 :
115th lowest in Pará out of 143 municipalities
Illiteracy: Juruti – 8,5% for people with ten-year-old
or more
1) 2010 Census 2) HDI measures life expectancy (education and income)
Brazil
Pará State
Juruti
Juruti City
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Communities around the Project
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Communities with Alcoa’s actions Other communities Highway Railroad
Juruti Bauxite Mine
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1 1
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Strip-mining method
Capiranga plateau: first area being
mined
Crushing
Washing (breaking-down, sieving, cyclone
and filtering)
Tailings Pond
Storage yards
33-mile (55 km) long
One locomotive and 40 wagons (80-ton
capacity each)
9-mile stretch (15 km) running in parallel
to State Highway
Located next to town on the right bank
of the Amazon River
1- Mining
2- Beneficiation
3- Railroad
4- Port
Agenda
Alcoa
Juruti: the City and the project
Juruti: Sustainability strategies and actions
Commitments
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Juruti Bauxite Mine foundations for sustainability
Business Requirement
• Competitive bauxite
Environmental License
• Control Plans and other legal commitment
Social License
• Community and general
population daily consent
Those foundations ensure the Sustainability of Alcoa Juruti
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It all starts with bauxite…
Significant
Reserves
Significant
Reserves
Alumina
Leadership
Alumina
Leadership
Foundation for
Growth
Foundation for
Growth
Third highest quality bauxite reserves in the world
Juruti Mine current capacity 4 MTY
Juruti helps to contribute for many years to sustain
Alcoa leadership position in the global alumina
market
High Quality High Quality Juruti mine has high quality bauxite with Al2O3
content of 47% and reactive silica of 4%
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As a result of continuous dialogue with the community (public hearings, meetings,
workshops, visits, work groups and communication tools), following commitment of
licensing process:
35 Environmental Control Plans
– Physical and Biotic (20)
– Social and economical (15)
Collective Compensation
– Compensatory actions for those communities living at Project’s Direct Areas of
Influence, particularly those close to Railroad, Highway and Mining areas
Losses and Damages Studies for Juruti Velho Association Communities
– Studies that will support the calculation for compensatory payment for those
communities living at Project’s Direct Areas of Influence, particularly those close to
Mining areas in Juruti Velho Region
Licensing commitment
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Sustainable Juruti Model
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Sustainable
Juruti Council
(Conjus)
(Civil Society, Public
Authorities, Companies)
Sustainable
Development
Indicators
Local and Regional
Development Fund
(Taxes, Charges, CFEM,
Private Social Investment)
Local and Sustainable
Development Agenda
Sustainable Juruti Model:
The Sustainable Juruti Council (CONJUS)
A network of civil society organizations, government agencies and
companies oriented to the local sustainability
Board of Councilors comprised of 15 representatives: three from the public
sector, three from the private sector and nine from communities and NGOs
Open Letter for Sustainable Juruti : a collection of proposals for local
sustainable development, organized on eight themes: education, health,
rural development, safety, infrastructure, citizenship, job and employment
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Sustainable Juruti Model: Sustainability Indicators
First Edition
October - 2009
27 indicators related to the Environment, People, Society and Infrastructure
Metrics to be used to measure growth in the municipality and support policy
making and investment
Results issued bi-annually
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Second Edition
December - 2011
Improve human, social, economic and environmental capital standards
Raise strategic funding to leverage sustainable development in Juruti in the
long term. Complementary funding: Alcoa and voluntary partners
Seed Money: initial funding from Alcoa: R$ 2 million. Focusing civil society’s
projects and partnerships
Currently funding 21 projects – US$ 300,000.00: 21 projects: craftworks,
gardening, fish farming, turtles conservation and environmental education,
among others
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Sustainable Juruti Model:
The Sustainable Juruti Fund (FUNJUS)
Strategic actions benefiting population
Hospital and remodeling on
existing health care first-aid center
Health Basic Units
Childhood Defense Council
Judiciary complex
Public schools’ classrooms
Military police’s lodging facilities
Police station
City urban infrastructure
Rural infrastructure
Major
Items
Concluded items
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Positive Agenda
Complementary actions
Direct benefit to Juruti communities
Aid for attenuating city’s historical needs
Partnership with community and local authorities
Juruti to build new standard in community relations
and mining paradigm in the Amazon
Changes in Juruti community before and after Alcoa’s mining project
As of 2008… Today Sustainability
• 89% acceptance by local population • Positive Agenda: physical
transformation • Sustainable Juruti Model: Council, Fund
and Metrics
• 91% acceptance by local population • Sustainability Model: fully operating • Most of the social and environmental projects
implemented
Local Economy • Economy based on cassava farming • Brazil-nut extraction and fishing
• Growth in local trade • Incentive to local/regional suppliers • Economic diversification • Taxes helping to boost local economy
Tangible facts that Alcoa has planted the seeds for sustainable development
in Juruti and endorsed by stakeholders:
Operating Licenses awarded (2009)/renewed (2012)
Opinion polls: region’s population accepts/is neutral about Juruti enterprise (2008-89%; 2010-91%)
Alcoa helped State Environmental Agency redefine environmental compensation contribution guidelines
Government/NGOs/communities: active participation in Juruti Sustainable Council
Labor Agreement with Miners Trade Union (2013)
Average 80% local people working at Mine (direct and contractors)
Alcoa being named Sustainable Company of the Year (2010)
One of the “Model Companies” in the Exame Sustainability Guide for six times
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Agenda
Alcoa
Juruti: the City and the project
Juruti: Sustainability strategies and actions
Commitments
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Commitments
1. Declaration of the President’s "Corporate Social Responsibility and Human Rights”;
2. The Alcoa Code of Conduct;
3. The Business Pact for Integrity and Against Corruption – Ethos;
4. Charter of Principles Associated with the Ethos Institute for Business and Social Responsibility
Confronting sexual violence against children and adolescents;
5. Covenant Action Defense Climate – CEBDS;
6. U.S. Climate Action Partnership or United States Climate Action Partnership (USCAP) (Alcoa Inc.);
7. Open letter to Brazil on Climate Change;
8. Position Paper on Climate Change CEBDS-developed by the Brazilian Business Council for Sustainable
Development, joined the World Business Council for Sustainable Development;
9. Copenhagen Communiqué;
10. The principles and values of the Green Building Council;
11. The Letter of Commitment of the Members of the Sustainable Amazon Forum;
12. Business Movement for the Protection and Sustainable Use of Biodiversity;
13. Code of Ethics Institute of Environmental Lights Brazil;
14. The Principles of Aluminum for Future Generations program of the IAI (Alcoa Inc.);
15. The ICMM Principles - World Council for Mining and Metals (Alcoa Inc.)
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