JSP Eng Introduction

8/8/2019 JSP Eng Introduction

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Jh Sttgic Pln | Itcti 13

A b o u T T h e j e d d A h

S T r A T e g I C P l A n

Th Jh Sttgic Pln sts sttg fo th nti

Jh Govnot n povis fmwok fo

gowth n vlopmnt fo th nxt 20 s. It

outlins ovching objctivs n inititivs tht

will gui cision mking in mtts such s ln-us

plnning n polic mking, infstuctu plnning,

invstmnt, govnnc n mngmnt n th

povision of civic fcilitis - both b th Municiplit n

oth gncis.

Initit b th Municiplit in 1426 (2005), this Pln

is th culmintion of nl th s of wok it

incopots inputs fom wi ng of pofssionl

xpts s wll s consulttion contibutions fom

som 2,000 communit n inust stkhols. Its

pption involv n nomous mount of sch

wok n bckgoun stuis s wll s nlzing

pvious plns n xmpls of bst pctic wolwi.

a k lmnt ws to xplo n mol options fo

Jhs gowth ov th nxt 20 s.

Th Pln will b m vilbl to wi ng of

ognistions n iniviuls, giving th Municiplit,

th communit n th pivt scto cl fmwok

fo sponing to cunt n futu ns.

This long-tm ppoch will povi ll stkhols

th ctint n confinc n to mk

invstmnts n pusu oppotunitis to nhnc

th qulit of lif in th nti Jh govnot

s wll s th suouning gion.

Th Jh Govnot is loct within th Mkkh

gion on th cntl wstn cost of Sui abi. It

occupis 5,460 sq km on th r S cost, sttching

fom th sttlmnt of Thuwl in th noth, to nMstbh in th south coving totl istnc of

ppoximtl 160km. Th min sttlmnt of th

Govnot is Jh cit, loct 65km wst of

Mkkh with which it hs bn link histoicll s

th gtw to th Two Hol Mosqus fo ov 1300

s. Togth with Jh, svl smll ul n

costl sttlmnts loct within th Govnot

incluing: Thuwl, dhbn, n Bhh.


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14 Jh Sttgic Pln | Itcti

Cpitlising on its

uniqu position s th

Gtw of th Two Hol

citis, Jh spis to

b wol-clss Islmic

cultul cnt n

globl commciln touist stintion

tht njos istinctiv

nvionmntl n

humn chct within

th contxt of sustinbl

ubn vlopmnt.

Th Jh Vision

j e d d A h I S A C u l T u r A l C e n T r e F o r T h e M u S l I M W o r l d


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AChIeve And MAInTAIn SuSTAInAble

develoPMenT

although Jh hs bunnt ntul soucs

n but, ths not unlimit, n mn

not nwbl. In o to psv Jh fo th

njomnt of futu gntions, it is th ut of

tos gntion to consv n hbilitt th

ntul nvionmnt. To chiv this, Jh will n

to commit to chiving n mintining sustinbl

vlopmnt. W will wok with th Islmic excutiv

Buu fo th envionmnt to nsu ou policis

n pojcts in lignmnt with thi mnt n

cunt bst pctic.

beCoMe A dynAMIC And reSIlIenT InTernATIonAl

CoMMerCIAl And TourISM CenTre

a high qulit of lif n sustinbl futu will onl

b possibl wh th unpinn b stong,

globll comptitiv cit conom. Jh ims to buil

on its sttgic loction, long ting titions n

ivs conomic bs to bcom n opn, nmic,

fow-looking cnt fo businss n touism.

beCoMe A CulTurAl CenTre For

The MuSlIM World

Jhs ol s th gtw to th Two Hol Citis of

Mkkh n Minh bings sponsibilit tht xtns

bon th cit to th nti Muslim wol. Builing

on this tition, Jh ims to bcom plc of

mting, xchng n cultul n mi pouction

tht chs out to Muslims wolwi.

j e d d A h S d e S T I n A T I o n

A n d j o u r n e y

Th im of this Sttgic Pln is to povi o mp

to gui Jh tows its si futu, s st out in

th cits Vision sttmnt, th Jh Vision (s pg

31). achiving this vision will qui th commitmnt

of both Jhs citizns n govnmnt to consi

not just how th cit wnts to gow n volv, but

how it cn o so in n nvionmntll, socill n

conomicll sustinbl w.

estimts show tht Jhs popultion is likl to gow

b two-this in th nxt 20 s fom 3.5 million to 5.7

million. In this contxt, innovtiv long tm thinking

will contibut to impoving qulit of lif fo Jhs

cunt n futu sints. Fou ovching sttgic

objctivs outlin in th Vision which gui ll of

th mo til objctivs st out in this Pln. Ths

list n xplin blow.

ATTAIn A hIgh QuAlITy oF lIFe For All

as thiving cit of th n hlf million inhbitnts,

Jh honous its sponsibilit tows ll of its

inhbitnts n visitos. as n quitbl n sustinbl

cit, Jh stivs to ttin high qulit of lif fo ll.

It is Jhs im to min cit of choic fo popl to

liv, ln, wok, pl n gow in sft n pospit.


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F I g u r e i . 0 3

j e d d A h S h I S T o r I C e x P A n S I o n

City Growth by 1400 A.H (1979)


Port Completion 1396 A.H (1976)

Airport and Naval Base Completion1401 (1980)

Estimated Jeddah Coastline(prior to Islamic Port Creation)

Jeddah Port

Red Sea

Jeddah-MakkahExpressway

TahliyahStreet

MadinahRoad

ObhurCreek KAIA






0 2.5 5

Kilometres

E

1:200,000


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h I S T o r y A n d b A C k g r o u n d

j e d d A h S g r o W T h

A n d d e v e l o P M e n T

Jh ws fist inhbit bout 2,500 s go s

smll fishing sttlmnt n hs long bn cnt fo

ts n silos. Th cit ws l n stblish

pot with histo of spic ting whn Cliph

Osmn Ibn affn cl it th officil pot fo Muslim

pilgims mking thi w to th Hol Citis of Mkkh

n Minh in 26 (647). This mk tuning point

in Jhs futu, not onl bcus of th incspossibilitis fo commc but lso bcus th ivl

of pilgims fom ll ov th wol, som of whom

st in th cit n li th fountions fo

cosmopolitn Jh.

Th Ottomns conqu Jh uing thi xpnsion

into th Mil est in th l 900s (1500s) n built

ston wll oun th cit in o to fotif it ginst

ttcks fom th Potugus. It min fotifi

cit until it ws ls fom Tukish ul. Following

th movl of th cit wlls in 1366 (1947), th citspopultion, full b immigtion, gw pil. In th

pio btwn 1366 (1947) n 1407 (1987) popultion

gowth vg 9.5 p cnt nnull.

6 0 y e A r S o F g r o W T h

1367 - 1375 (1948 1956) s KSas pincipl

pot, Jh bnfits fom boost in impots.

Significnt gowth of cit to th noth n st

ft wlls mov incsing cit fom

300 to 3,300 hcts.

1376 - 1382 (1957 1963) Gowth sttic u

to owntun in vlu of oil n slow conomic

gowth.

1383 - 1390 (1964 t 1971) Impov

conomic conitions l to cit gowing

b 50 p cnt. Th mjoit (95 p cnt) of

gowth is concntt to th noth, with

smll mount of gowth to th st n south.

1395 (1976) Jh Islmic Pot is stblish,

lting Jhs costlin n th ltionship

btwn al Bl n southn s of cit

with th cost n cit cnt.

1401 (1981) King abul aziz Intntionl

aipot opns incluing th nw Hjj Tminl.

1434 (2013) Popos alhmmin High

Sp ril (aHSr) to opn.


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C o M M e r C I A l , C u l T u r A l

A n d n A T u r A l A S S e T S

In this sm pio, mn of Jhs most pcious

soucs w oftn not qutl potct. On

of th most impotnt of ths soucs, th r S

costlin, ws m inccssibl b th constuction of

th pot, mjo os n wll pivt vlopmnts.

Insnsitiv vlopmnt, pollution n lck of

wnss mg Jhs min nvionmnt,

whil th lics of Jhs mkbl hitg, in

pticul al Bl, fll into clin. Mnwhil, th

chitctul stls of nw vlopmnts chng,

oftn mximising builing footpints t th xpns of

mo titionl, climticll ppopit, signs.

Intim msus hlp th cit to continu its

gim of conomic gowth n pospit. Shotflls

in infstuctu w tckl b loclis solutions

such s wt n sptic tnks. Touism xpn,

with thousns of visitos ttct b th cits

ltivl mil climt n th ntul but of th

r S cost.

Jh hs tin its ol s th intntionl gtw

fo Sui abi. Its ol s ting pot hs lso bn

mintin thoughout, with th Jh Islmic Pot

hnling mjoit of th Kingoms intntionl

fight. In ition, Jhs King abulziz Intntionl

aipot gts significnt popotion of th Kingoms

intntionl visitos.

l o C A l C o n T e x T

Jhs histo, loction n uniqu ol in ltion to

Hjj (on of th lgst humn ssonl migtions) hv

contibut to shping its ubn fom n mogphic

pofil. attcting mignt woks n pilgims fom th

nti Islmic wol, th cit is pciv s plc of

oppotunit.

Th pi gowth in popultion (ntul n migto)

in th lst fou cs coinci with th Kingoms

nomous incs in wlth. This sult in Jh

cit xpning phsicll t n unpcnt t.

This xpnsion ws in pt u to th limit succss

of sptil plnning n gulto fmwoks tht

ttmpt to constin vlopmnt to ctin s

of th cit.

Without ffctiv gultion n co-oint,

sttgic ppoch, th ubn of Jh gw

bon th cpcit of its infstuctu, ling to

stuctul poblms in th povision of wt, swg

n os. This gowth lso lft th cit with numb

of stuctul chllngs, incluing lg quntitis

of vcnt ln n pnnc on th pivt c.

Phps most significntl, filu to mt th mn

fo ffobl housing hs sult in ov on million

popl, o ov on-thi of th cits sints, living in

unplnn sttlmnts.


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0

1,000,000

2,000,000

3,000,000

4,000,000

5,000,000

6,000,000

1428 1430 1432 1434 1436 1438 1440 1442 1444 1446 1448 1450

Year

Population

42%

Female

58%

Male

48%

Non-SaudiPopulation

52%

SaudiPopulation

F I g u r e i . 0 5

P o P u l A T I o n g r o W T h I n j e d d A h

S o u r C e : n A T I o n A l C e n S u S 1 4 2 5 ( 2 0 0 4 ) , W o r l d b A n k S T A T I S T I C S , h A P P o l d C o n S u l T I n g A n A l y S I S

F I g u r e i . 0 4

j e d d A h S d e M o g r A P h I C S P l I T

S o u r C e : j e d d A h u r b A n o b S e r v A T o r y 1 4 2 5 ( 2 0 0 4 )

P o P u l A T I o n A n d d e M o g r A P h I C S

Jhs totl popultion is stimt t oun

3,400,000 n b 1450 (2029) it is xpct to hv

gown to ov 5,000,000 (Figu i.05). Th totl

popultion is cuntl m up of 52% Sui ntionls

n 48% Non-Sui ntionls, which monstts

th cits mogphic ivsit (Figu i.04). Jhs

Sui popultion is oughl qull split btwn mls

n fmls, but th Non-Sui popultion is hvil

wight tows mls flcting th lg numb

of xptits woking h without thi fmilis. This

sults in significntl mo mls thn fmls in th

totl popultion (Figu i.04).


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P o P u l A T I o n , e d u C A T I o n

A n d e M P l o y M e n T

Popultion gowth coss th Kingom, lthough now

clting, is still ltivl high b wol stns.

Th outhful popultion-pofil (ppoximtl 40

p cnt of th popultion is un 19 s ol)

offs oppotunitis n is potntill souc fo

conomic gowth. Howv, to chiv sustinbl

conomic gowth fo Jh, long tm n holistic

pogmms fo humn souc vlopmnt will

b ssntil. Policis must b g to nsuing ou

uctionl institutions quipping oung popl

with th ight skills n ttitus to mt th ns of

th mktplc. This is n ssntil p-quisit fo

Suiistion policis to succ n fo tckling th high

unmplomnt t (11.5% in 2007).

although pogss hs bn m in cnt s, th

is lso n to tckl th issu of gn inqulit.

Th numb of womn noll t ll uctionl

lvls is incsing, which, long with impov ccss

to hlthc fo womn, hs impov ccss to

ths bsic svics fo womn. Howv, th lbou

foc in Jh compis onl 15% of womn in 1427

(2006), s oppos to 68 p cnt of mn. euctionl

chivmnt lso mins unqul, with th t of

illitc mong womn in Jh nl th tims

tht of mn (t 15.2 p cnt fo womn s comp to

5.1 p cnt fo mn in 1427 (2006)).

In plll, ng of mplomnt oppotunitis

n to b gnt n istibut quitbl, both

gogphicll n mongst th vious socio-conomic

sctos of th socit, with Suiistion policis

implmnt wisl.

I M P r o v I n g j e d d A h S Q u A l I T y

o F l I v I n g

Mn of th impcts of Jhs pi gowth bing

ss though poctiv plnning n til

sttgic intvntion. Blow xmpls of inititivs

cov in th Sttgic Pln tht will hlp impov th

qulit of lif fo th sints of Jh most of ths

pojcts l in pogss:

A Wast Maamt pamm, t c

afi qimts

dpmt f t nt daia Ca

lia Pa

rpmt f t nt Cic

ja Cta distict pmt

A massi Affa hsi pamm

upa sttmt pmt pcts

i kzam a rwais aas

Appicati f uneSCo W hita isti

f A baa


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12/24


A S T r o n g A n d d I v e r S e e C o n o M y

Th Jh gions conom mins stong. Goss

domstic Pouct (GdP) in th Mkkh gion, fo which

Jh n Mkkh th conomic ngins, is 217.5

billion Sar ($58 billion USd), th thi highst in th

Kingom. Jhs conom hs ivsifi oun

ctivitis lt to th Jh Islmic Pot n to th

globl ntwok of Islmic businss.

Whil Jhs conom is lss pnnt upon

oil xpots thn tht of th Kingom s whol, to

stngthn its ol s k conomic cnt within th

r S gion it must wok to vlop mo ivs

conom. Sctos tht will b of pticul impotnc

fo th Jh gion inclu touism, logistics

n tnspot, chmicls n plstics, fishis n

gicultu.

an futu invstmnt in Jh must spon to th

impct of cunt inititivs n pojcts, such s th

King abullh economic Cit n oth nw citis tht

plnn, n th popos tnspot linkgs in

th gion (s gionl mp on p. 34). Co-ointion

n lignmnt of this invstmnt with oth conomic

inititivs fo Jh is imptiv to nsu tht

xisting n plnn vlopmnts intgt into

th gionl conomic sttg.

j e d d A h S r e g I o n A l

C o n T e x T

Jh, th suouning gion of Mkkh n th

Kingom of Sui abi (KSa) ll xpct to

xpinc significnt conomic chng ov th nxt

20 s. rpi popultion gowth, gt opnnss to

globlising conom n clin in th popotion

of mplomnt n wlth will ct th n fo

ivsifi conom. Jhs conom must gnt

sustinbl, high vlu mplomnt fo lg

popotion of th ult popultion.

j e d d A h h A S A S T r o n g r e g I o n A l e C o n o M y


13/24


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Saudi Arabia

United ArabEmirates

Qatar

Oman

Yemen

Ethiopia

Eritrea

Sudan

Egypt

Jordan

Syria

IraqIran

Kuwait

Abha

Jizan

Ha'il

Jeddah

MedinaYanbu'

Riyadh

Dammam

Tabouk

Makkah

Rabigh

At Ta'if

Buraydah

As Sulayyil

Al Qunfudhah

K.A.E.C.

E0 250 500

Kilometres

Existing Rail

Future Rail

Roads

F I g u r e i . 0 6

S A u d I A r A b I A S r A I l n e T W o r k

k I n g d o M o F

S A u d I A r A b I A

I n C r e A S I n g u r b A n I S A T I o n

Th Mkkh gion is highl ubnis, with 50 p

cnt of th gions popultion living in Jh n

futh 23 p cnt in th cit of Mkkh. Th migtion

of popl fom smll to lg ubn cnts is

continuing, plcing stin on ubn infstuctu.

Incom inqulit btwn iffnt sttlmnts in th

gion will incs if ubn mplomnt oppotunitis

continu to in smll cnts.

Poviing ppopit infstuctu to fcilitt

tnspot n communiction btwn ul n cit

cnts is citicl to ming th gionl imblnc.

dclining ctivitis in ul gions futh

pning th oppotunit gp btwn mplomntoppotunitis in ubn n ul s. Titionl

stngths in gicultu n fishis qui suppot

in tms of infstuctu, tining n invstmnt to

nsu tht th pouctiv ctivitis o not stgnt

n tht th continu to povi mplomnt n

livlihoos in smll sttlmnts.


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A W e l l - C o n n e C T e d

T r A n S P o r T A T I o n n e T W o r k

Th tns-gionl os n fws infstuctu is

btt in th Mkkh gion thn in oth gions of KSa

but this hs tiot ov th s. Mssiv nw

invstmnts n n givn pioit in th

Sttgic Pln.

On such mjo pojct is th nw ing o fo Jh,

which will impov connctions to th South Conich in

pticul.

King abul aziz Intntionl aipot (KaIa) is th busistipot in th Kingom n ssntil fo businss n

ligious visitos. Th plns to xpn th ipot

ov th phss to hnl 80 million pssngs b

1456 (2035).

Th Sui Lnbig will, b 1432 (2011), povi il

lin linking th citis of Jh, rih, dmmm n

Jubil, sving fight n pssng tffic (Figu i.06).

anoth impotnt inititiv is th alhmmin High

Sp ril (aHSr). This will c lg numb of Hjj

n Umh pilgims to Mkkh n Minh n will

lso sv s mjo intcit public tnspot link. Th

will b intmit sttions t th King abul aziz

Intntionl ipot n in owntown Jh.

j e d d A h S g r o W I n g

T o u r I S M M A r k e T

Jh host ov 12.5 million ovnight touists

in 1424 (2003), of whom 10 million w omstic

visitos. In 1426 (2005), ov 44 p cnt of intntionl

touists visiting Sui abi w fom Gulf Cooption

Council (GCC) ntions, with futh 49 p cnt fom

non-GCC Islmic countis. rstictions on th mission

of non-muslims to th Kingom mnt tht onl 7 p

cnt of th totl touists w fom non-Islmic pts

of th wol such s Noth n South amic, euop

o austli.

Much of Jhs touism tffic coms fom its ol

s gtw to th Two Hol Citis. expnsion of King

abul aziz ipot hs nbl th million pilgims

to tvl to Mkkh. Th aHSr will futh impov

th bilit of Jh to povi fficint movmnt of

pilgims to Mkkh. Howv, much of Jhs touism

potntil mins untpp s most ligious touists

pss though on th w to Mkkh o Minh.

Jh hs th potntil to ct s gionl bs fo

touism. Two ncouging vlopmnts th gowth

of intntionl visitos to th costlin fo scub iving

n Mn Slhs ppliction fo

wol hitg sttus.


15/24


j e d d A h S g l o b A l r o l e

Th histoicl impotnc of Jh s cnt fo t

n gtw to Mkkh hs volv in mon tims.

Jh min titionl pot n ting cit

until th iscov of oil in 1356 (1938) in th estn

Povinc of Sui abi. Bcus of its titionl ol

s th counts pincipl pot, Jh bnfit fom

th boost in impots ivn b th counts nw foun

wlth. To mn mjo ting compnis hv thi

hquts in Jh, incluing govnmnt-own

compnis such s Sui abin ailins, th ntionl

i ci.

Jh pls n impotnt ol s cnt fo Islmic

businss n invstmnt. It is pt of globl ntwok

tht chnnls th movmnt of commoitis n

invstmnt mongst Islmic countis n communitis.

Som ognistions with wol ch bs in Jh

inclu:

oaisati f t Isamic Cfc

Isamic dpmt ba

ja ecmic Fm

Sai Aaias ma its oaisati

Itatia Assciati f Isamic bas

Isamic Sip ows Assciati

Isamic Stats bacasti oaisati

Sai bi la gp

Sai Aaia Aiis

daa a baaa gp

j e d d A h C I T y C e n T r e


16/24


k e y C h A l l e n g e S F o r j e d d A h

Jh fcs significnt chllngs stmming fom its

ols s mjo pot of nt gionl stintion fo

omstic mignts n locl conom hvil lint

on impot lbou. Ovcoming ths chllngs

will qui mobilistion of ll stkhols, un th

Municiplits lship, s wll s mssiv invstmnt

n bol plnning cisions. Fsh ppochs

n to btt co-oint th vlopmnt of

th cit n th gions ns n ss futu

conomic n nvionmntl chllngs. Som of

th cits k chllngs, vlop in th bo of

th Sttgic Pln, :

A w famw f cit pai is :

The current planning regulations need to be

updated to address current trends in development.

The persistence of outdated and unmanaged

development patterns has led to sprawl, the

formation of unplanned settlements and land

speculation.

Ifastct mst matc t api wt f

t cit: The demand for an equitable provision

of housing, open space, public transport, services,

infrastructure and facilities in Jeddah city and its

surrounding peri-urban and rural areas has not

been met as the city has grown rapidly in the past

50 years.

g ata ps maa cit wt:

Comprehensive and up-to-date data is not currently

available in all areas for the Jeddah region. In

order to better manage the citys needs, more

comprehensive and accurate data for the city is

required.

Ptcti jas assts f t ft: Many

of Jeddahs cultural and natural assets have been

neglected and poorly protected and managed in

the past, leading to their degradation.

Icas ciic spsiiit is : For

example, on attitudes towards public transport,use of resources such as water conservation,

protecting the environment and compliance

with legislation either there have not been any

programmes on these topics or they have not been

well implemented.

ja ct pics i

mpmt i t Sai ppati.

y pp s a cati: Almost

50 per cent of the population are just entering theworkforce or are under the age of 19. They will need

educational opportunities and jobs.

M affa si is : The provision

of affordable housing for middle and low incomes

does not currently meet demand, while housing

costs and the cost of living are high.


17/24


Central Government

Mecca RegionalCommittees

Ministry of Municipal &Rural Affairs (MOMRA)National Spatial Strategy

Ministry of Economy &Planning5 Year Development Plans

National

Level

RegionalLevel

LocalLevel

Municipality of Jeddah

F I g u r e i . 0 7 j e d d A h M u n I C I P A l I T y S r e l A T I o n S h I P T o n A T I o n A l A n d r e g I o n A l P l A n n I n g b o d I e S

upa sttmts tt si

a sics: Rural-to-urban migration, reliance

on imported labour and illegal immigration have

resulted in the creation of unplanned settlements

in the inner ring and outer east of Jeddah. These

parts of the city are generally not well serviced by

utilities and have poor quality housing.

utapp wfc: Large sections of the Jeddah

community, such as women and legal immigrants,

have the potential to play an important role in the

future development of the Jeddah region.

bii tst tw t Micipait a tcmmit: The Municipality needs to provide

leadership, consistency and transparency in

governance to demonstrate to the community

its commitment to improve the quality of life

for all in Jeddah. The Jeddah Strategic Plan will

itself be instrumental in delivering a new era of

forward planning and certainty in decision making

- essential to guiding development and building

confidence in the local economy and trust within

our community.

Wi wit gmt: The Municipality needs

to work with the national government to achieve

some of the outcomes required for Jeddahs growth

and prosperity and to ensure that objectives are

aligned.


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r e l A T I o n S h I P o F T h I S P l A n

T o o T h e r P l A n S

Th Jh Sttgic Pln is wittn to lign with th

objctivs n gultions st out in xisting ntionl,

gionl n locl sttgis (Figu i.08). Most

impotntl, th Pln implmnts t locl lvl mn of

th ims of Sui abis eighth Fiv- dvlopmnt

Pln, vlop b th Minist of econom n Plnning,

n th Ntionl Sptil Sttg, vlop b th

Minist of Municipl n rul affis (MOMra).

W o r l d T r A d e o r g A n I S A T I o n

Sui abi bcm mmb of th Wol T

Ognistion (WTO) in Shwwl 1426 (dcmb 2005).

Mmbship will i Jh to futh intgt into

th globl conom n povi ccss to nw mkts

n oppotunitis. Jh Municiplit is committ to

nsuing Jhs conom is flxibl n ivs so tht

it cn pt to n bnfit fom incs t.

8 T h F I v e - y e A r d e v e l o P M e n T P l A n

Th 8th Fiv-y dvlopmnt Pln ws pp b th

Minist of econom n Plnning in rjb 1427 (august

2006) n covs th pio fom 1425-1430 (2004-2009).

Th Pln sts out th sttgic vision fo th conom n

vlopmnt n is focus on chiving sustinbl

vlopmnt coss th Kingom.

Th Jh Sttgic Pln is sign to put into ction

numb of th pioitis inclu in this Ntionl

dvlopmnt Pln. Sttgic Pln objctivs n

inititivs pticull focuss on th following

dvlopmnt Pln objctivs:

upai t qait f if a pii

pptitis t a Sai citizs

upai micipa fficic t a aa

sift twas ctaisati

epai appi a tcica scics,

isifi t cmic as, impipctiit

dpi pmisi aas sc as static a

mafacti istis

ecai piat sct ctiti t sci-

cmic pmt

dpi scic a ifmatics, ii f a

w-as cm

epai a maitaii ifastct a

sics, statica pac a as acta

ma

Icasi paticipati a at mpmt

pptitis f fmas witi t Sai

cm


19/24


j e d d A h I n 1 9 3 8

n A T I o n A l S P A T I A l S T r A T e g y

Th Ntionl Sptil Sttg (NSS) ws pp b th

Minist of Municipl n rul affis (MOMra) n

ws ppov on 28 Jum al-awl 1421 (28 august

2000). Th Jh Sttgic Pln infocs th Ntionl

Sptil Sttgs gol of pomoting sptill blnc

vlopmnt, in lin with th ntionl vlopmnt

gols of conomic fficinc n socil qulit. In

pticul, this Plns focus on pomoting blnc

gowth, conomic vlopmnt n sustinbilit

stongl ligns it with following ims stt in th

Ntionl Sptil Sttg:

Ass t isss assciat wit a

paisati a wi ia ispait.

Pmt aac pmt f spac.

gi t spatia istiti f ppati,

sics & cmic actiit.

es fficit tiisati f ifastct.

Maimis t cmptiti aata f citis.

Ctai istmt tat as impacts citis &

imts.

upa ca capaiit & mis micipa

fctis.

baac pmt & imt piitis.

o T h e r e x I S T I n g P l A n n I n g

d o C u M e n T S

In ition, th Pln tks ccount of itionl MOMra

lgisltion n Jhs cunt Locl Pln, Stuctu

Pln, n atls. rgulto ocumnts tht w

consi inclu:

natia a Picia ua Stat Pas 1420

(2000)

ua pmt Stat f t Maa

ri 1423 (2002)

ua dpmt Stat f t ja

gat 1424 (2003)

Stct Pa f ja 1421 (2000)

Stcta Pa f ja at 1425 (2003)

ja ca Pa: ii atis &

stictis

u n e S C o W o r l d h e r I T A g e S I T e

A P P l I C A T I o n

In 1426 (2005), th Supm Commission fo Touism

submitt n ppliction to th Unit Ntions

euctionl, Scintific n Cultul Ognistion

(UNeSCO) fo Wol Hitg Sit sttus fo al Bl.

Th ppliction hs bn shotlist b UNeSCO. In this

contxt, th Municiplit cogniss tht al-Bl is

pcious souc n its consvtion is pioit not

just fo th Municiplit, but fo th Kingom n th

wol s whol.


20/24


W o r k I n g I n P A r T n e r S h I P

Th objctivs n inititivs in th Jh pln will

b implmnt in ptnship with numb of

oth govnmnt gncis, councils n ministis.

Th Municiplit will wok with ntionl ministis,

such s th Ministis of Hlth, Touism, Tnspot

n euction, to cooint n collbot on th

povision of svics n infomtion. In ition, th

Jh Govnot Council, th Mkkh rgionl

Council, n th Cit Council (Mjlis Bli) will ll hv

significnt ol to pl in binging this Pln to lif

j e d d A h I S A n I M P o r T A n T C e n T r e F o r I S l A M I C

b u S I n e S S A n d I n v e S T M e n T


21/24


Journey / Destination

Vision

Sectoral Survey

Policy & Plan Implementation

Balanced Scorecard Jeddah Strategic Plan

CorporateManagement Plan

* Budget* Governance

Local RegulatingPlans & Rules

* Local Plan* Atlas Maps* Planning Guidance* Development Control

Initiatives

Formulation

* Project Identification* Project Prioritisation* Sectoral Investment

Plans

Vision

City Analysis

Performance & Measurement Review Policy Development

F I g u r e i . 0 8

j e d d A h S T r A T e g I C P l A n l I n k S T o o T h e r M u n I C I P A l P l A n n I n g d o C u M e n T S

T h e M u n I C I P A l I T y S

o v e r A l l g o v e r n A n C e

F r A M e W o r k

T ja Static Pa sits within hich of

sttgic ocumnts tht povi th Municiplits

fmwok fo govnnc. Figu i.08 illustts

how th Pln fits into this hich, which chs

fom th upp-most sttgic lvl to th til

implmnttion of th inititivs tht will hv

conct impct on th cit.

T ja visi sts out th cits stintion fo its

long-tm vlopmnt. It xmins how, in lin with

th k sttgic objctivs st out in this pln, Jh

cn put in plc inititivs tht will hlp th cit chits si stintion. Th Vision looks t Jhs

vlopmnt in th iffnt stgs: builing soli

fountion, vloping xisting ssts n cultivting

uniqu vntg.

T ja Cit baac Scca is th pim

pfomnc mngmnt n msumnt tool fo

th cit. It contins st of K Pfomnc Inictos

(KPIs) tht msu pogss ginst th objctivs st

out in th Vision n th Sttgic Pln, s wll s mo

til policis, uls n inititivs.

T ja Scta S pulls togth ll of th

t tht is vitl to unstning th cit, poviing

k souc fo th vlopmnt of policis n

inititivs.


22/24


h o W T o u S e T h I S P l A n

Th Pln povis ll Jhs stkhols with cl

sttmnt of th Municiplits pioitis fo th cit, n

how ths will b implmnt.

aft n intoucto chpt to st th scn, th Pln

hs 13 sctions, ch of which sss k of

th cits vlopmnt. Th sctions s follows:

01. Ubn Tito n Ln Us Pttns

02. Locl econom

03. envionmnt

04. Socil Svics n Infstuctu

05. Cultu n Hitg

06. Touism

07. Tnspottion

08. Infstuctu

09. Wtfont Mngmnt

10. Opn Spc n Lisu

11. Housing

12. Unplnn Sttlmnts

13. Mngmnt

Th sctions hv bn o so tht th bsic

concpts st out fist. Hnc, Ubn Tito

n Ln Us Pttns sits fist, s it sts out th

Municiplits ovll plns fo th phsicl stuctu of

th cit.

This is infoc n lbot upon within ch of

th following sctions.

Thn com econom, envionmnt, n Socil Svics

n Infstuctu, s ths th th k pills of

sustinbl cit.

Th min of th sctions spcts of thos tht

com bfo. This o os not impl hich of

impotnc, s ll spcts of this Pln citicl fo th

sustinbl gowth of Jh.

ech sction consists of th pts:

A . b A C k g r o u n d

This povis bckgoun n sts out lvnt mjo

issus tht n to b ss.

b . S T r A T e g I C o b j e C T I v e S

This sts out th min objctivs lting to th sction

th in tun st th iction fo polic n sttg n

inititivs to tckl th issus intifi in a.

C . I n I T I A T I v e S

This summizs som of th mjo inititivs th

Municiplit n its ptns will c out to implmnt

this sction of th Sttgic Pln inititivs

sign to chiv th outcoms st out in B.


23/24


T h e S T r A T e g I C P l A n W I l l P r o v I d e T h e l o n g T e r M d I r e C T I o n F o r j e d d A h


24/24


M e A S u r I n g S u C C e S S

Th Jh Sttgic Pln povis long tm iction

fo th Govnot; chiving th objctivs tht it sts

out will b pocss tht will occu ov mn s. In

nmic cit lik Jh, much will chng in this tim

n th Pln must volv long with Jh itslf.

This volution will b gui b gul viws of th

Pln n Jhs succss in chiving its objctivs.

To this n, th Municiplit is committ to gul

monitoing n poting on pogss tows th

objctivs st out in this Pln.

Th Blnc Scoc is th Municiplits pim

sstm fo msuing n monitoing Jhs succss

in chiving its ovching sttgic objctivs. Th

pfomnc inictos in th Scoc lign

with th Sttgic Pln n will povi cl,

quntittiv pictu of th cits pogss.

Th Municiplit will lso msu pogss in chiving

th sttgic objctivs n implmnting th inititivs

in this Pln. Fo ch inititiv, th Municiplit will

vlop n implmnttion pln tht will intif st

of xpct outcoms which must b chiv.

Pogss ginst th objctivs st out in this Pln

will b msu on n nnul bsis. This will llow

th Municiplit to tmin pioit s fo thvlopmnt of policis, pogmms n inititivs,

n to viw funing fo cpitl pogms. Th sults

of viws will b us to lign pln objctivs,

pioitis bugts n lobb fo futh funing. a full

ovviw of th Municiplits pln fo implmnting,

viwing n poting on th Sttgic Pln is inclu

in th Implmnttion sction.

JSP Eng Introduction

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