J.S. Bachurina, "The Influence of the National Quality Awards on the Economic Development of...
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Transcript of J.S. Bachurina, "The Influence of the National Quality Awards on the Economic Development of...
The Influence of the The Influence of the National Quality Awards on National Quality Awards on the Economic Development the Economic Development
of Countriesof Countries
J. S. Bachurina, The Faculty of Economics and Management, gr.6601
2
• 1995
• Japan Productivity Center for Socio-Economic Development - JPC-SED
• The award is presented to Japanese companies and other corporate entities displaying excellent results in the field of management
Japan Quality AwardJapan Quality Award
3
Rajiv GandRajiv Gandhhi National Quality i National Quality AwardAward
• 1991
• Bureau of Indian Standards
• The purpose of the contest is to convey the requirements to organizations of perfection in quality and dissemination the information of best practices
4
AA number of winnersnumber of winners
Year Japan Quality Award winners Rajiv Gandhi National Quality Award
1996 1 4
1997 2 8
1998 2 5
1999 2 16
2000 2 4
2001 2 5
2002 3 0
2003 1 6
2004 2 0
2005 4 4
2006 - 4
2007 - 5
5
Indicators of economic developmentIndicators of economic development
• Gross Domestic Product (GDP);
• National Income (NI) in absolute terms and per capita;
• growth of the industry;
• standard of living;
• others.
6
Indicators:Indicators:
• Gross domestic product (GDP) (in absolute terms) - as an indicator of economic development.
• Number of quality award winners - as an indicator that reflects the participation of enterprises in quality contests.
7
JapanJapan
YearIndicators
Quality award winners GDP, billion yen
1996 1 500265,4
1997 2 499742
1998 2 491275,6
1999 2 492642,6
2000 2 508132,1
2001 2 499387,9
2002 3 509312,9
2003 1 521473,8
2004 2 527006,6
2005 4 542403,5
8
Dynamics of GDP in Japan for the period 1996-2005
Динамика ВВП, млрд йен
480000
490000
500000
510000
520000
530000
540000
550000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Dynamics of GDP in Japan for the period 1996-2005
9
Number of the Japan Quality Award winners for the period 1996-2005
Количество лауреатов премии по качеству
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
2,5
3
3,5
4
4,5
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Number of the Japan Quality Award winners
10
Pair correlation coefficient
- average value of the factor trait
- average value of resultant
y ,x2 2
( y y )( x x )r
( y y ) ( x x )
x
y
11
Pair correlation coefficient
Shows the trend while one variable increases the other
The value of the coefficients of pair correlation is in the range from -1 to +1
Positive value - direct relation
Negative - about the reverse
Pair correlation coefficient > 0,7 – strong correlation
Pair correlation coefficient < 0,3 - weak correlation
12
JapanJapan
PPair correlation coefficient air correlation coefficient = = 0,4880,488
• direct relation between the volume of GDP in Japan and the Japan Quality Award winners
• strong correlation
13
IndiaIndia
YearIndicators
Quality award winners GDP, billion dollars
1996 4 295
1997 8 254
1998 5 393
1999 16 410
2000 4 428
2001 5 493
2002 0 579,7
2003 6 606
2004 0 631,7
2005 4 640
2006 4 837
2007 5 1059,9
14
Dynamics of GDP in Dynamics of GDP in IndiaIndia for the period for the period 1996-2001996-20077
Динамика ВВП, млрд долл.США
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1995 2000 2005 2010
Динамика ВВП, млрд долл.США
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1995 2000 2005 2010
Dynamics of GDP in Japan for the period 1996-2005 Динамика ВВП, млрд долл.США
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1995 2000 2005 2010
Dynamics of GDP in India for the period 1996-2007 Динамика ВВП, млрд долл.США
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1995 2000 2005 2010
Dynamics of GDP in India for the period 1996-2007
15
Number of the Rajiv Gandhi National Quality Award for the period 1996-2007
Количество лауреатов премии по качеству
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008
Number of the Rajiv Gandhi National Quality Award winners
Количество лауреатов премии по качеству
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008
Number of the Rajiv Gandhi National Quality Award winners
Количество лауреатов премии по качеству
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008
Number of the Rajiv Gandhi National Quality Award winnersКоличество лауреатов премии по качеству
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008
Number of the Rajiv Gandhi National Quality Award winnersКоличество лауреатов премии по качеству
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008
Number of the Rajiv Gandhi National Quality Award winnersКоличество лауреатов премии по качеству
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008
Number of the Rajiv Gandhi National Quality Award winners
16
India
PPair correlation coefficient air correlation coefficient = - = - 0,0,2828
• inverse relation between the volume of GDP in India and Rajiv Gandhi National Quality Award winners
• weak correlation
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Conclusions In the Russian Federation since 1997 the annual
contest for the prize of the Government of the Russian Federation in the field of quality is being held.
But the model and criteria of Russian national quality award have become the tool of improving the activity for a minor number of companies.
It is necessary the government supports the process of involving Russian companies to participate in national quality contests.
Thank you!Thank you!