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Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Report on
Manipur Earthquake, 2016
JOINT RAPID NEEDS ASSESSMENT REPORT
This report contains the compilation of the JRNA –Phase 01 actions in the state of Manipur, India in
the aftermath of the Earthquake of 6.7 magnitudes in Richter scale that hits Manipur on 4 January,
2016 early morning (4.35 AM) that causes huge damages to lives and properties in Senapati,
Imphal West, Imphal East, Thoubal, Bishnupur and Tamenglong districts of Manipur.
Inter-Agency Groups - Manipur
Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Report: Manipur Earthquake 2016
Page 1 of 23 | 7th January 2016
Disclaimer: 10.01.2016 - JOINT RAPID NEEDS ASSESSMENT REPORT ON MANIPUR EARTHQUAKE 2016
The interpretations, data, views and opinions expressed in this report are collected from
Inter-agency field assessments Under Joint Rapid Needs Assessment (JRNA) Process, District
Administration, individual aid agencies assessments and from media sources are being
presented in the Document. It does not necessarily carry the views and opinion of individual
aid agencies, NGOs or Sphere India platform (Coalition of humanitarian organisations in
India) directly or indirectly.
Note:
The report may be quoted, in part or full, by individuals or organisations for academic or
Advocacy and capacity building purposes with due acknowledgements. The material in this
Document should not be relied upon as a substitute for specialized, legal or professional
advice. In connection with any particular matter. The material in this document should not
be construed as legal advice and the user is solely responsible for any use or application of
the material in this document.
Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Report: Manipur Earthquake 2016
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Contents 1 Executive Summary
2 Background
3 Relief Measures GO & NGO
4 Field Assessment:
5 Sector wise needs emerging
5.1 Food Security and Livelihoods
5.2 Water Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)
5.3 Health
5.4 Shelter
5.5 Protection:
5.6 Education:
6 Recommendation
6.1 Food Security and Livelihoods
6.2 WASH
6.3 Health
6.4 Shelter
6.5 Protection:
6.6 Education:
7 Assessment Methodology:
7.1 Methodology:
7.2 Tools
7.3 Training on JRNA Tools
7.4 Field Assessment
7.5 Debriefing by the field assessment team
Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Report: Manipur Earthquake 2016
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8 Annexures:
8.1 Assessment Format
8.2 Assessment Areas
8.3 Contacts of the Key stakeholders:
8.4 Secondary data- demographic
8.5 Emerging Needs Manipur Earthquake 2016 - 7th January 2016
9. Acknowledgement
List of trained person on JRNA tools and KoboCollect Application
JRNA Photographs from the field
Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Report: Manipur Earthquake 2016
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1. Executive Summary
Due to an Earthquake of 6.7 magnitudes in Richter scale that hits Manipur on 4th January,
2016 early morning around 4:35 am has causes huge damages to lives and properties in the
state of Manipur. As per preliminary earthquake report of Indian Meteorological
Department, Govt. of India, the epicentre of the earthquake is approximated Noney in
Tamenglong district of Manipur state. The epicentre was 33 km WNW from Imphal, the
capital of Manipur. Tremors were felt throughout the North East of India, Myanmar and
Bangladesh.
The Death toll is 08, Injured person 308 and more than 2500 houses are damaged till 8th Jan
2016. Extensive damage to Government Buildings, three Ima Keithel, Secretariat Building,
Market complex, ISBT, private buildings and Bridge.
Below is the Preliminary Earthquake Report of Indian Meteorological Department (IMD):
Date of Occurrence: 04/01/2016
Time: 04:35:16.0 HRS(IST)
Intensity: MODERATE
Magnitude: 6.7
Depth: 17 KM
Epicentre: Lat. 24.8°N Long. 93.5°E
Region: DISTT. TAMENGLONG, MANIPUR
Due to the adverse situation and impact of the earthquake, thousands are left homeless and
displaced. The affected populations are taking shelter in the schools, community halls,
waiting shed, Clubs, relative’s house, church, etc. State Government has been providing
supplies of foods items, Tarpaulin sheets, Tarpaulin ground sheets, Emergency torch light,
Sintx water tanks to the earthquake affected people.
The information on injuries, damage of shelters, household items and damage of public
property is increasing every passing day. The information available shows that the most
affected districts are Senapati, Tamenglong, Imphal East and Imphal West districts.
Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Report: Manipur Earthquake 2016
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Maps showing earthquake districts in Manipur:
2. Background
The earthquake has affected six districts- Imphal West, Imphal East, Senapati, Thoubal,
Bishnupur and Tamenglong out of the nine districts in Manipur impacted to the
communities and normal life of the people.
Estimates of humanitarian impact:
2,721,756 Total population of Manipur State District Affected:
6 districts Imphal East, Imphal West, Senapati, Thoubal, Bishnupur and Tamenglong
Worst affected district:
3 districts
Senapati, Imphal West and Tamenglong
No. of Causalities
DISTRICTS KILLED INJURED
Imphal West 04 persons
302 Above Imphal East 02 persons
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Senapati 02 persons
Tamenglong NIL
TOTAL 08 persons
Damage to Houses
DISTRICTS TOTAL HOUSE DAMAGE
Senapati 1250 Approx.
Imphal West 200 Approx.
Tamenglong 400 Above
TOTAL 1850 Houses damage
No. of people displaced
8000 Above (Senapati, Imphal West and Tamenglong)
2. Relief Measures GO & NGOs
Findings across the district are:
Deputy Commissioners with respective MLAs in the worst affected districts has been
distributing relief items like (Rice, Dals, Salt, Mustard Oils), Shelter and non-foods items
likes Tarpaulin sheets, Tarpaulin ground sheets, Emergency Torch Light, Blankets and
Sintex water tank to the affected communities in Senapati, Tamenglong, Imphal West
districts.
Inter-Agency Groups- Manipur have visited the worst affected villages of Senapati
(Kholmunveng, Maibung Likli, Charhazare, Motbung Nepali Part II and Makokching)
Tamenglong (Kabui Khullenand, Nungnang, Noney and Nungba) Imphal West (Kanto
Sabal ward no. 8, Leimakhong Chingmang Ward no. 7, Changangei and Kanglatombi)
districts for field assessment on 7th & 8th January, 2016 in coordination with respective
Deputy Commissioners and Secretary, Relief and Disaster Management Department,
Government of Manipur to come out with a Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Reports for the
humanitarian response on Manipur Earthquake.
Relief measure by NGO: Unified Response Matrix (URS) on Manipur Earthquake Link:https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1fPNKhh2TxdKeV5WfVxjI-dXiyLEP7RGaYZcXK88q1jw/edit 4. Field Assessment:
The Joint Rapid Needs Assessment was carried out in 3 districts of Manipur covering 13 villages
jointly with Civil defence, Sate Disaster Response Force (SDRF) and Sphere India member
organisation like Caritas India, IGSSS, OXFAM India, World Vision India, CASA, ADRA, Action Aid and
local NGOs like DSSS, PRDA and IRMA from different districts. DC offices of the respective districts
were directly consulted for updates and identification of the worst affected villages.
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5. Sectorial wise emerging Needs:
5.1 Food Security and Livelihoods: Situation Analysis
In Imphal west area, since the incident was sporadic many of the family are
managing staying in relative’s house. The government had also supplied food ration to
the damaged households. However in Ex – Serviceman colony of Imphal west area
bordering Senapati District there are few places where relief camps have developed and
people in the villagers are Daily wage labourers and depends on day to day earning to
buy their food and other essentials. Because of the earth quake the people are not able
to go for work since they are busy making arrangement for shifting and rebuilding their
house and not been able to go for work.
Food Supply is insufficient since most people are busy in cleaning their own houses
ans not able to go for buying food. The ration provided by the Assam Rifles and local
youth club will suffice for maximum of a week. There might be acute food shortage if
there is no relief is reaching the area from government.
In Tamenglong area people mainly practice terrace farming. In Noney area people
also work in the newly constructed railway line. Around 27 houses were partially
damaged in the area and 1 was fully damaged. The Government has provided ration and
local MLAs has also provided some cash. There was no major food security concern that
the people raised. People have resume work.
There was no damage to the agricultural land or granaries due to earth quake in
Noney Area of Tamenglong District. However, In Kabui Khullen area 7 households have
suffered loss of food grains due to damage in their granaries. According to a villager,
they lost about 50 tins (approximately equivalent to 750 kg) of rice. They normally
harvest their crops in the month of September-October and the stock last them for a
year. This year the harvest was comparatively lesser. No ration had been provided from
the Government side till the 6th of Jan when the team visited the area.
The local markets are accessible and functioning normally. Food and other items are
available for purchase.
In Senapati district Molhoi and Chalbung villages which have been affected, People
are staying in relief camps. Most of the houses are completely damaged and will require
reconstructing from the scratch. Most people in these villages depend on Jhum
cultivation and daily labourer for their livelihood. At the moment most people are
traumatised by the incident and also busy shifting and reconstructing their damaged
houses to look for work. Hence there might be acute food security issue. Government
have provided some ration like rice and dal however, the ration is not sufficient
according the people.
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5.2 Water Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)
The major assessment findings across all districts are:
In Tamenglong districts the community store water in their houses in water syntax. Due to
the earthquake, water has changed colour and people are not using water anymore. They
are using the water which was stocked earlier which they fear will be exhausted within 2-3
days. Where as in Imphal West most of the community are using the black colour water after
boiling and storing in water vessels.
Most of the people have personal toilets and latrines in. The earthquake has not
damaged the structures; hence people are continuing using them. Communities
practice open defecation. Few households were observed to have constructed
latrines under the Swarch Bharat Abhiyan scheme. After the earthquake, some of
these kachcha latrines have been damaged. Communities are using their relatives or
neighbours’ latrines.
People in the area boil water and use it for drinking, hence they also practice safe
water handling practices.
There are no critical WASH needs in Senapati district after the earthquake. In all four
villages where assessment was conducted, no water scarcity was reported after the
earthquake. The water quality also remains the same, and hasn’t deteriorated.
Most communities do not use soap for hand washing and do not wash hands at
critical times.
Mostly women use sanitary cloth, while adolescent girls and women between the
age group of 20-30 years use sanitary pads, which are available in pharmacies.
No outbreak of disease reported. Common diseases and illness include fever and
cold.
5.3 Health:
Situation Analysis:
Information on health infrastructure and facilities at the district level (availability of doctors,
nurses, para medical staff etc.) is not known yet due to lack of secondary data available.
However based on general observation, the health system seems to be functioning normally
with adequate resources.
At the village level also, the health services have been functioning normally. However,
affected villages which do not have any primary health centre or sub centre within the
village faced a challenge during the initial days in accessing health services. Only from the
third day onwards medical teams, both government and private were seen to be deployed
in some of the affected villages for health camps. A Central medical team comprising
orthopedics, surgeons, anesthesiologist and other technicians has also been deputed to
Manipur to assist with the treatment of injured people in worst affected districts of
Manipur. Services like ante-natal / post-natal checkups, immunizations etc. have been
functioning normally except in few villages of Tamenglong district.
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There is no fear of a disease outbreak as such. However in the worst affected districts of
Senapati, Tamenglong and Imphal West most people have started moving to relief camps
due to fear that their houses are no longer safe for habitation. Poor living conditions in the
relief camp could raise fears of a disease outbreak. Moreover, with exposure to the cold
weather children and the aged are more at risk of falling sick. Therefore, constant
monitoring of the health situation is a priority need.
In all the assessed villages, people have been found to be in shock, mostly women, children
and the aged. People were complaining of dizziness and a general sense of not feeling well.
These vulnerable groups are in special need of psychosocial care and support.
Due to the huge loss, injuries, displacement and absence of basic amenities there is a
possibility for uprise of non-communicable diseases such as hypertension, Cardiovascular
diseases, mental health issues etc. which may need a long term sustained intervention.
5.4 Shelter
Situation Analysis
The Joint Rapid Need Assessment across 13 Villages of the entire 3 districts shows that there
is a huge damaged to shelter, fully- 362 HH and partially 731 HH in Nungba block of
Tamenglong District, Haorang Block of Imphal West, Kangpokpi, Saikul and Saitu Blocks of
Senapati district. The Earthquake trimmers has developed crack in most of the houses in
terms of Pucca and Kucha houses, some of the houses have been shifted from the base and
the mud patches have come out from the wall, while few of the walls have fallen down. The
standing structure with partial damage is most unsafe and likely to get fully damage with an
aftershock or in case of rains. Most of the structures are more vulnerable to take shelter
within and these houses are at more risk to Rain, Cold, Mosquito, Darkness and snake bites.
The affected of the houses could recover few of the NFIs but largely there is a requirement
of essential NFI for maintaining their day to day life in terms of basic needs like Kitchen
Utensils, hygiene materials, Lighting and winter accessories in terms of cloth and blankets.
Most of the affected populations are taking shelters at Community Run Kitchen/Hall,
neighbours and their close relative houses.
Type of house:
Houses are of Pucca, Semi- Pucca and Kutcha types. Houses of Senapati and Tamenglong
districts are mostly of semi-pucca type with cemented floor, mud walls and GI sheets on the
roof and Kutcha houses are of with wooden planks floor, mud walls with Bamboo/Wood
and GI sheets on the roof. Imphal West had the pucca house and combination of Semi Pucca
and less no of Mud houses. In Kuchha Houses the wall was of different thickness and
combinations.
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Assessment Findings:
Houses are of kutcha types where they use Bamboo/Wood frame and mud walls with GI
sheets on the roof and some use wooden planks floor, mud walls inside and GI sheets
roof on the roof. There is need of repairing of the walls, cleaning the deposition of mud
which has come out from the walls and derbies clearance for the completely damaged
houses.
The Pucca houses have developed cracks and majorly unsafe for the life of the inmates
leaving again in the same structures. Few of the structures have collapsed and there are
big gaps between the corners of the wall.
Many of the families also lost their kitchen utensils, furniture, lighting facility, winter
clothes and many other important properties in all the assessed villages. Large numbers
of clothes, books and other necessary items are also buried under the fully damaged
houses. There is no electricity and proper safeguarding of the property of the
households.
The standing houses are also likely to collapse in a very near future due to aftershocks or
heavy rain and most of the half portion of wall have been fallen down. Besides,
community halls, schools, toilets and livestock sheds are also partially affected.
There is a immediate response for support of Trapulin sheet and no further updates on
the rehabilitation package being declared by the government and non-government
agencies for the damage and loss of shelter/property. The affected families are taking
shelter in the nearby houses, relatives, schools and community hall. However, no family
is in a relief camp in the district.
Details of House being assessed under JRNA covering 13 Villages in Senapati, Tamenglong and Imphal West
Fully Damaged Houses
Partially Damaged Houses
No Damage Total No of Houses
362 731 1147 2240
5.5 Protection:
Assessment findings:
Lack of access and availability of separate and safe latrines, especially for women and
girls makes them feel uncomfortable.
Due to unprecedented calamity and fear of aftershock, children do not have access to
school; hence, remain cut off from their peers. This creates stress and increases burden
from psycho-social aspects.
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Villagers have been seen pro-active in helping each other in spite of the inconveniences
and problems faced
Number of families perceives threat to their survived livestock, which will multiply the
risk to their food security livelihoods as the loss to only crop of the year is very high.
As schools are closed due to destruction caused by the earthquake, children remain
vulnerable to abuse and exploitation.
Women and girls from displaced families shared that they feel safe at home; anxieties
around living in camps as anything can happen to them.
5.6 Education:
Situation Analysis
Manipur’s literacy rate grew by 10 per cent during the past decade, at 79.85 per cent,
according to the provisional census report, 2011, released by the state director of census
operations. The state’s literacy rate is higher than the national average of 74.04 per
cent, with the male literacy rate being 86.49 per cent and female literacy rate being
73.17 per cent.
While ensuring that the education is restored in emergencies it is also important to
ensure quality of education. Quality education can increase children’s earning potential,
enable them to keep their families healthier and improve their ability to break out of the
poverty cycle.
The State Government of Manipur has closed the all the government and private schools
in the state for the next 7 days after the earthquake (Letter no. 29/26/2015-SE(S)
Assessment Findings
On the basis of Joint Rapid Needs Assessment collected from various sources such as
affected families, government departments, children through one to one interactions,
focused group discussions, key informant interviews and also physical verification of
assessment team. However, this represents only a representatives sampling of
assessment and multi-sectoral in depth assessment gives more acute and broader
pictures on impact of current disaster on education and children.
Children have informed that the schools are closed as they are not safe due to cracks
that have been developed after the quake.
Children have also reported that the schools are not functioning due to fully or partially
damages of the school buildings.
More than 40% of assessed villages reported that schools in their localities will not be
functional in the next one or two months since the school buildings have been damaged.
5.7 Protection:
Psycho social support to women, children as well as men for getting them out of fear situation and to motivate them to live their life normally.
Capacity building of community to cope with mental fear and trauma
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Assessment on security of women and children such as sexual abuse or child abuse/ exploitation
Dignity kits for women and adolescent girls and provision for hygienic disposal of sanitary pads and other waste.
Child and adolescent safety and security related audit and preventive steps involving community ownership and participation.
Setting up of grievance committees with people trained in addressing issues around sexual, emotional violence among women, children and other vulnerable population groups.
6. Recommendation
6.1 Food security and Livelihoods:
Advocacy around effective functioning of PDS shops, ICDS centre for better access to
food
Cash transfers will be an appropriate response action with vouchers being used to
enable local markets and infusion of much needed liquidity.
Cash Transfer programmes like unconditional cash grant and cash for work can be
provided to the damaged households in the households whose houses have been
damaged since most of the people in the area are daily labourer and because of the
earthquake they have not been able to go and find work. The government has
planned for compensation for the damaged houses but the funds might take time to
be sanctioned. The people can be paid to remove debris from their own houses.
Cash would be a viable option since the local markets are functioning normally.
Cash for work can also be used for cleaning the debris in and around local schools
and churches which has been damaged in the earthquake and also for rebuilding
those structures where possible.
Food Vouchers can also be provided for purchase of food from the local PDS Shops.
This should be done in collaboration with the Government.
Local markets should be checked and monitored to ensure there is no rise in price of
the essential commodities.
Advocacy for proper functioning of the ICDS in the affected areas especially in areas
like Kabui Khullen which has difficult terrain, to provide supplementary nutrition and
food grains to the children.
At the moment the Government is providing just rice and dal as ration, there is a
need for supplementary nutrition for pregnant ladies, lactating mothers and infants
in the camps in Senapati and Kabui Khullen area where there are many children and
four pregnant ladies. There should be an advocacy for the same.
6.2 WASH:
Water testing of currently used drinking water
Chlorine tablets at household level
Hygiene kit with covered water storage, sanitary items for women, soap
Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Report: Manipur Earthquake 2016
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Debris cleaning
Potable water and repairing of water sources.
6.3 Health:
Special Nutritional support to vulnerable groups such as children, Adolescent and
pregnant women
Organize health camps in the affected villages and provide free medicines including
health education to peoples who get injured.
Provision of trauma counselling / Psycho social support by setting up rehabilitation
centres within the community for sustained long term support.
Mobile medical clinics by the government or other private actors for long term
medical care services to the villages where health centres are not present
Establish health surveillance system in relief camps to monitor disease outbreaks.
6.4 Shelter
Shelter material support to most vulnerable families to repair or construct their
houses in consultation with communities
Advocacy efforts related to safety of the villages for settlement as cracks have
developed on the ground
Advocacy related to Resilient housing with DRR features
The restoration of the houses has to be build back with Earthquake resilient features
Training of mason on strengthening the building with earthquake resilient features
Cash transfer programme/reconstruction of damage houses
Training of local construction workers for constructing earthquake resistant houses
There should be mass awareness programs on selection of construction sites along
with proper measures of flood and earthquake resistant features
NFIs, blankets, mosquito net, cooking utensils, torches/ solar lamps to be provided
to flood victims
Emergency Shelter Kits (tents, ropes, tarpaulins) along with the one pager
information for site selection.
6.5 Protection:
Provision of cubicles for women and adolescent girls for privacy during bathing and
for menstrual hygiene practices.
Creating Child Friendly Spaces to ensure protection of children.
Seek support from existing Child Protection Committees (wherever functional) to
support activities of CFS as well monitoring on day to day basis.
Provide psychosocial counselling services and/or referrals for both children and adults
Report any missing, unclaimed and unaccompanied and unsupervised children to the
missing child help line (18002002325).
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Psycho social support to women, children as well as men for getting them out of fear
situation and to motivate them to live their life normally.
Capacity building of community to cope with mental fear and trauma
Setting up of grievance committees with people trained in addressing issues around
Assessment on security of women and children such as sexual abuse or child abuse/
exploitation
Proper lighting facilities are made available in the relief camps. Separate toilets for
females
6.6 Education
Psycho social support to students
Assess the children who lost family, and house
Assessment of academic institutes damaged and reconstruction of the structures
Provision of mid-day meal to students
7. Assessment Methodology:
Inter-Agency Group - Manipur with technical support from Sphere India in coordination
with Secretary, Relief & Disaster Management Department Government of Manipur
facilitated the Joint Rapid Needs Assessment from 5th January to 10th January, 2016 in
the worst affected districts, blocks and villages of Manipur.
7.1 Methodology:
Selection of worst affected district, blocks and villages in consultation with Secretary,
Relief & Disaster Management Department, Government of Manipur, Deputy
Commissioners/District EOC/Emergency Officer/ IAGs-Manipur and local NGOs.
Orientation of field team was organized on 6th of January, 2016 on the JRNA tools
and KoboCollect application.
Formation of team and selection of team leaders for field assessment -6th January
2016
Field assessment with FGD, interview’s, transit walk and Geo-tagging pictures – 7th &
8th January 2016
Data entry/compilation- 8th & 9th January 2016
Data analysis and Reporting Writing -9th & 10th January 2016
Draft JRNA- 10th January 2016
Final release -11th January, 2016
7.2 Tools:
District JRNA Tool
Village JRNA Tool
KoboCollect Application
Guidance Note on how to use the tools
Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Report: Manipur Earthquake 2016
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7.3 Training on JRNA Tools & Mobile Application - Kobocollect: 6th January, 2016
Orientation of field team was organized on 6th January, 2016 on the JRNA tools and
Kobocollect application at Disaster Management Institute (DMI), Imphal which was
also participate by civil defence and State Disaster Response Force (SDRF).
7.4 Field Assessment 7th to 8th January, 2016
No of Districts= 03
No. of Villages Covered= 13
No. of Team= 06
8.
Annexures:
8.1 Assessment Formats
District Link: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1kPOY-3gI9hqmacLfgDLVRpkzi3QM2HrKsg3ItbD8J94/edit
Village Link: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1m8A1_BZM1tdkaOuog354Z2VXwoptphGNFcAf4azcU0g/edit
Guideline Link: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1N5R4QK60ftyyTTEZDxMQOV7B4Wfr3-CTEgJsoguOAmA/edit
8.1 Assessment Areas (3 Districts and 13 Villages)
Sl.no STATE DISTRICT BLOCK GP VILLAGES
1 MANIPUR SENAPATI KANGPOKPI NA KHOLMUN VENG
2 MANIPUR SENAPATI SAIKUL NA MAIBUNG LIKLI
3 MANIPUR SENAPATI SAITU NA CHARHAZARE
4 MANIPUR SENAPATI SAITU NA MOTBUNG NEPALI PART II
5 MANIPUR SENAPATI SAIKUL NA MAKOKCHING
6 MANIPUR IMPHAL WEST HAORANG
SABAL KHURKHUL KANTO SABAL WARD NO. 8
7 MANIPUR IMPHAL WEST HAORANG SABAL KHURKHUL
LEIMAKHONG CHINGMANG WARD NO. 7
8 MANIPUR IMPHAL WEST HAORANG
SABAL CHANGANGEI CHANGANGEI
9 MANIPUR IMPHAL WEST HAORANG SABAL KANGLATOMBI KANGLATOMBI
10 MANIPUR TAMENGLONG NUNGBA NA KABUI KHULLEN
Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Report: Manipur Earthquake 2016
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11 MANIPUR TAMENGLONG NUNGBA NA NUNGNANG
12 MANIPUR TAMENGLONG NUNGBA NA NONEY
13 MANIPUR TAMENGLONG NUNGBA NA NUNGBA
8.2 Contacts of the Key stakeholders:
Sl.
No
Name Designations Phone/Fax Email
STATE DISASTER MANAGEMENT & RELIEF DEPT (03852)
1 Jason Shimrey Secretary, Disaster
management & Relief Dept.
Government of Manipur
0385- 2443441
DISTRICTS LEVEL KEY CONTACTS:
2 DC Office- Tamenglong District 03877-222003 [email protected]
3 DC Office- Imphal West District 0385-2451188 [email protected]
4 DC Office- Imphal East District 0385-2228387 [email protected]
IAGs-MANIPUR AND SPHERE INDIA:
State Level:
5 Fr. Domanic Convener IAG Manipur
+91- 9436204745
8 Mr. Manoj SPM, Sphere India +91- 9716774476
6 Mr. Saikhom Kennedy
Programme Coordinator- IAGs, NE India, Sphere India
+91- 8285221559
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8.3 Secondary Data- Demographic (2011 Census)
Sl.
No
Districts
Total Population
Decadal
growth
rate
(2001-
2011)
Sex
ratio
Population
Density
per sq.km.
Proportion of
District
Population to
State Total
Population (%)
Males Females Total Males Females
1 Bishnupur 120,185 120,178 240,363 15.36 1000 485 4.42 4.42
2 Chandel 74,543 69,485 144,028 21.72 932 43 2.74 2.55
3 Churachandpur 137,748 133,526 271,274 19.03 969 59 5.06 4.91
4 Imphal West 253,628 261,055 514,683 15.82 1029 992 9.32 9.59
5 Imphal East 225,130 227,531 452,661 14.63 1011 638 8.27 8.36
6 Ukhrul 94,013 89,102 183,115 30.07 948 40 3.45 3.27
7 Senapati 183,081 171,891 354,972 25.16 939 109 6.73 6.32
8 Tamenglong 71,762 68,381 140,143 25.69 953 32 2.64 2.51
9 Thoubal 209,674 210,843 420,517 15.48 1006 818 7.70 7.75
Total 1,369,764 1,351,992 2,721,756
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9.7 Emerging Needs Manipur Earthquake 2016 - 7th January 2016
SECTORS IMMEDIATE INTERVENTION
Health
Heath camp need to be planned for each of the settlement both
in the relief camps and relative houses
Hygiene kits and awareness of cleanliness
Food security and livelihoods
Cash transfers will be an appropriate response action
Advocacy around setting up new PDS shops in place where most
damage happened to them and also towards improving PDS
distribution for better access to food.
Wash & Sanitation
Water: Water filtration, purification, storage and distribution unit
Hygiene: Hygiene kit distribution
Potable water and repairing of water sources and repairing/re-
installation of steams of damaged by landslides, water reservoirs
/plastic pipes etc due to the earthquake.
Shelter
NFIs, Blankets, cooking utensils, torches/ solar lamps, bedding
Provision of building materials and support for owner driven
reconstruction of shelters.
Advocacy for complete assessment of the entire population
affected to get the total number of damaged houses and to
expedite the compensation process.
Education
Provide education material/kits including school bags, uniform for
children who lost education material
Coordination & Advocacy
Coordination with Local NGOs, Civil organisation & strengthening
IAG Manipur for emergency coordination
Advocacy for the restoration of houses, compensation and also
for the Community Managed Disaster Risk Reduction programme
Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Report: Manipur Earthquake 2016
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9. Acknowledgement We acknowledge and give our thanks to humanitarian agencies which have provided
their all efforts to carry out Joint Need Assessment and writing report on situation
analysis and emerging needs.
Assessment Teams:
District Agency Team Leader Contact Detail
Senapati World Vision India Kaphungyao Jojo 8974026176
Senapati IGSSS Lhumkhoise Bainte 8575660982
Tamenglong DSSS Fr. Kanmi Domanic 9612001613
Tamenglong Civil Defence K. Kamini 9862565117
Imaphal West PRDA Dr. Romen 9856154355
Imaphal West SDRF H. Khongnanthaba 8575051187
Overall agencies involved in JRNA Process in Manipur Earthquake:
The Joint Rapid Needs Assessment was carried out in 3 districts of Manipur covering
13 villages jointly with Civil defence, Sate Disaster Response Force (SDRF) and Sphere
India member organisation like Caritas India, IGSSS, OXFAM India, World Vision India,
CASA, ADRA, Action Aid and local NGOs like DSSS, PRDA and IRMA from different
districts.
LIST OF TRAINED PERSON ON JRNA TOOLS AND KOBOCOLLECT APPLICATION:
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LIST OF TRAINED PERSON ON JRNA TOOLS AND KOBOCOLLECT APPLICATION:
SOME PICTURES FROM JRNA FIELDS ASSESSMENT TEAM:
Damage in Ima Keithel, Imphal (Left) House Damage Mothbung Nepali part II (Right)
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SOME PICTURES FROM JRNA FIELDS ASSESSMENT TEAM:
House damage Kholmung Village (Left) and Mothbung Nepali part II (Right)
Senapati Distt
Temporary community centre at Mothbung Nepali part II (Left) and House damage Nungba, Tamenglog Distt
Trained JRNA Team at DMI, Imphal- Manipur
Joint Rapid Needs Assessment Report: Manipur Earthquake 2016
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