Jeopardy!Jeopardy!Standard IV CStandard IV C

The student will understand concepts The student will understand concepts related to the U.S. Civil War era.related to the U.S. Civil War era.

Click Once to BeginJEOPARDY!JEOPARDY!Standard IV C:Standard IV C:

The student will understand concepts The student will understand concepts related to the U.S. Civil War era.related to the U.S. Civil War era.

JEOPARDY!

100 100 100 100 100 100

200 200 200 200 200 200

300 300 300 300 300 300

400 400 400 400 400 400

500 500 500 500 500 500

ReconstructionPolitical Change

Post-War South

The New South

ChangesDifficult Times

Answer 1-100Answer 1-100 What is the term used for Northerners who What is the term used for Northerners who

moved to the South after the Civil War?moved to the South after the Civil War?

CarpetbaggersCarpetbaggers

Answer 1-200Answer 1-200 What is the term used for white Southern What is the term used for white Southern

Democrats who joined the Republican Democrats who joined the Republican Party after the Civil War?Party after the Civil War?

ScalawagsScalawags

Answer 1-300Answer 1-300 What violent vigilante organization was What violent vigilante organization was

originally formed as a social club for originally formed as a social club for Confederate veterans who inflicted terror Confederate veterans who inflicted terror on black communities?on black communities?

Ku Klux Klan Ku Klux Klan (KKK)(KKK)

Answer 1-400Answer 1-400 What were objectives of the KKK?What were objectives of the KKK?

(1) To limit the rights of (1) To limit the rights of Blacks, (2) To restore white Blacks, (2) To restore white supremacy, and (3) to supremacy, and (3) to destroy the policies of destroy the policies of ReconstructionReconstruction

Daily Double!!!

Answer 1-500Answer 1-500 What led to the collapse of What led to the collapse of

Reconstruction?Reconstruction?

Death of prominent Radical Death of prominent Radical Republicans, the expiration Republicans, the expiration of the Freedman’s Bureau, of the Freedman’s Bureau, and a Democratic majority and a Democratic majority in the Southin the South

Answer 2-100Answer 2-100 Which amendment officially ended slavery Which amendment officially ended slavery

in the U.S.?in the U.S.?

1313thth Amendment Amendment

Answer 2-200Answer 2-200 Which amendment gave the right of Which amendment gave the right of

citizenship to citizenship to all peopleall people who either born who either born or naturalized in the U.S.?or naturalized in the U.S.?

1414thth Amendment Amendment

Answer 2-300Answer 2-300 What dos the 15What dos the 15thth amendment state? amendment state?

All male U.S. All male U.S. citizens have the citizens have the right to voteright to vote

Answer 2-400Answer 2-400 Who was elected U.S. President in 1868, and Who was elected U.S. President in 1868, and

what plagued his presidency?what plagued his presidency?

Ulysses S. Grant… Ulysses S. Grant… his presidency was his presidency was plagued by scandalplagued by scandal

Answer 2-500Answer 2-500 What term described the Southern What term described the Southern

Democratic return to power in the 1870’s?Democratic return to power in the 1870’s?

RedemptionRedemption

Answer 3-100Answer 3-100 What was the name of the laws that What was the name of the laws that

separated blacks and whites as well as separated blacks and whites as well as required them to pass a literacy test and/or required them to pass a literacy test and/or pay a poll tax in order to vote?pay a poll tax in order to vote?

Jim Crow LawsJim Crow Laws

Answer 3-200Answer 3-200 Whose election to the presidency in 1876 Whose election to the presidency in 1876

ultimately led to the Compromise of 1877?ultimately led to the Compromise of 1877?

Rutherford B. Rutherford B. HayesHayes

Answer 3-300Answer 3-300 Which law allowed for the end of Which law allowed for the end of

Reconstruction, federal money allotted for Reconstruction, federal money allotted for improvements in Southern infrastructure, improvements in Southern infrastructure, and Southern conservatives appointed to and Southern conservatives appointed to President Hayes’ cabinet?President Hayes’ cabinet?

The Compromise of The Compromise of 18771877

Answer 3-400Answer 3-400 How did African-American communities function How did African-American communities function

post-Reconstruction?post-Reconstruction?

Both white and black Both white and black communities lived separate communities lived separate from each other; both from each other; both communities developed their communities developed their own schools and churchesown schools and churches

Answer 3-500Answer 3-500 Why was there such a delay in the Why was there such a delay in the

development of Southern industries after development of Southern industries after the Civil War?the Civil War?

The Southern infrastructure was destroyed The Southern infrastructure was destroyed in the Civil War, there was little financial in the Civil War, there was little financial support in the South for industrialization, support in the South for industrialization, and it was a difficult transition from an and it was a difficult transition from an agrarian to an industrial society.agrarian to an industrial society.

Answer 4-100Answer 4-100 What political party dominated the post-What political party dominated the post-

Reconstruction South?Reconstruction South?

DemocratsDemocrats

Answer 4-200Answer 4-200 What Congressional act gave farmers 160 What Congressional act gave farmers 160

acres of land if they agreed to cultivate it acres of land if they agreed to cultivate it for five years?for five years?

Homestead ActHomestead Act

Answer 4-300Answer 4-300 What was the name of the act that gave What was the name of the act that gave

each state funding to create a public each state funding to create a public agricultural university?agricultural university?

Morrill Land Grant Morrill Land Grant ActAct

Answer 4-400Answer 4-400 Which Alabama university was founded Which Alabama university was founded

under the provisions of the Morrill Land under the provisions of the Morrill Land Grant Act?Grant Act?

Auburn Auburn UniversityUniversity

Daily Double!!!

Answer 4-500Answer 4-500 What term describes the separation of What term describes the separation of

people by race?people by race?

SegregationSegregation

Answer 5-100Answer 5-100 What does the following passage refer to? What does the following passage refer to?

“Therefore, I, Abraham Lincoln, President of the United States, do “Therefore, I, Abraham Lincoln, President of the United States, do proclaim… to all persons who have… participated in the existing proclaim… to all persons who have… participated in the existing rebellion… that a full pardon is hereby granted to them… with rebellion… that a full pardon is hereby granted to them… with restoration of all rights of property, except as to slaves… upon the restoration of all rights of property, except as to slaves… upon the condition that every such person shall take and subscribe an oath…condition that every such person shall take and subscribe an oath…

The plan for reconstruction The plan for reconstruction following the U.S. Civil Warfollowing the U.S. Civil War

Answer 5-200Answer 5-200 Radical Republicans believed that President Radical Republicans believed that President

Andrew Johnson was not carrying out his Andrew Johnson was not carrying out his Constitutional obligation to enforce the Constitutional obligation to enforce the Reconstruction Act. The Radical Republicans Reconstruction Act. The Radical Republicans formally charged him with misconduct in office. formally charged him with misconduct in office. What term means “to formally charge an official What term means “to formally charge an official with misconduct in office”?with misconduct in office”?

ImpeachImpeach

Answer 5-300Answer 5-300 Who was the first African American Who was the first African American

Senator?Senator?

Hiram RevelsHiram Revels

Answer 5-400Answer 5-400 What was the system called in which white What was the system called in which white

plantation owners divided their land and plantation owners divided their land and gave each worker (either freed African gave each worker (either freed African Americans or poor whites) a few acres, Americans or poor whites) a few acres, along with seeds and tools. At harvest along with seeds and tools. At harvest time, each worker gave a share of the time, each worker gave a share of the crops, usually half, to the landowner.crops, usually half, to the landowner.

SharecroppingSharecropping

Answer 5-500Answer 5-500 After the Civil War, cotton was no longer After the Civil War, cotton was no longer

the primary crop of the South. List two the primary crop of the South. List two industries that began in the South in order industries that began in the South in order to establish more business.to establish more business.

Textile industry and Textile industry and tobacco- product tobacco- product manufacturingmanufacturing

Answer 6-100Answer 6-100 After the Presidential election of 1876, Louisiana and After the Presidential election of 1876, Louisiana and

South Carolina each ended-up with two rival state South Carolina each ended-up with two rival state governments! President Hayes eventually removed governments! President Hayes eventually removed federal troops from these states. As a result, the federal troops from these states. As a result, the Democrats were finally able to run their state Democrats were finally able to run their state governments without federal intervention. What term governments without federal intervention. What term describes this?describes this?

Home RuleHome Rule

Answer 6-200Answer 6-200 During Reconstruction, what event saw a During Reconstruction, what event saw a

series of banks, railroad companies, and series of banks, railroad companies, and businesses close? This event triggered a businesses close? This event triggered a five-year economic depression.five-year economic depression.

The Panic of 1873The Panic of 1873

Answer 6-300Answer 6-300 Which Representative from Pennsylvania Which Representative from Pennsylvania

was the leader of the Radical Republicans was the leader of the Radical Republicans who wanted to punish the South for their who wanted to punish the South for their part in the Civil War?part in the Civil War?

Thaddeus StevensThaddeus Stevens

Answer 6-400Answer 6-400 Why did many former slaves leave the Why did many former slaves leave the

plantations and move to large cities during plantations and move to large cities during Reconstruction?Reconstruction?

To leave the oppressive To leave the oppressive environment of the environment of the plantations and look for jobsplantations and look for jobs

Answer 6-500Answer 6-500 What federal agency tried to help former What federal agency tried to help former

slaves re-unite with family members who slaves re-unite with family members who had been sold and taken away by had been sold and taken away by plantation owners?plantation owners?

The Freedman’s The Freedman’s BureauBureau