Jeopardy!Jeopardy!Cell Transport and Cell Transport and

EnzymesEnzymes

Choose Your QuestionChoose Your Question

MembranMembrane e

Structure Structure

TransporTransport It I

Enzyme Enzyme Action IAction I

TransporTransport IIt II

Energy Energy TransformationTransformation

ss

Enzyme Enzyme Action IIAction II

200 200 200 200 200 200

400 400 400 400 400 400

600 600 600 600 600 600

800 800 800 800 800 800

1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000

Final

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FINAL JEOPARDYFINAL JEOPARDY

Category-Category-Energy Energy

TransformationsTransformations

The answer is….

Final JeopardyFinal Jeopardy

_________ refers to partnering an _________ refers to partnering an exergonic reaction with an exergonic reaction with an

endergonic reaction.endergonic reaction.

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AnswersAnswers

MembranMembrane e

Structure Structure

TransporTransport It I

Enzyme Enzyme Action IAction I

TransporTransport IIt II

Energy Energy TransformationTransformation

ss

Enzyme Enzyme Action IIAction II

Fluid mosaicFluid mosaic Passive diffusionPassive diffusion Active SiteActive Site Facilitated Facilitated diffusiondiffusion ThermodynamicsThermodynamics Potential energyPotential energy

HypertonicHypertonic Active diffusionActive diffusion Energy of Energy of activationactivation AquaporinAquaporin Energy Energy

ConservationConservation Kinetic energyKinetic energy

StarchStarch OsmosisOsmosis FalseFalse Transport Transport proteinsproteins

Energy Energy transformations transformations are not 100% are not 100%

efficientefficient

DenaturationDenaturation

#2#2 Selectively Selectively PermeablePermeable

Competitive and Competitive and Noncompetitive Noncompetitive

inhibitorsinhibitorsIsotonicIsotonic EntropyEntropy HydrolysisHydrolysis

#3#3 ATPATP CoenzymesCoenzymes HypotonicHypotonic PhosphorylationPhosphorylation Enzyme and Enzyme and substratesubstrate

Final Jeopardy Answer- Energy Coupling

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Membrane StructureMembrane Structure200200

The structure below is described as a The structure below is described as a ________ .________ .back

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Membrane Structure Membrane Structure 400400

The bag in The bag in beaker 2 is in beaker 2 is in

a(n) a(n) __________ __________

environmentenvironmentback

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Membrane Structure Membrane Structure 600600

IKI tests for IKI tests for ______________________

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Membrane Structure Membrane Structure 800800

Which part of Which part of the diagram the diagram illustrates illustrates facilitated facilitated diffusion?diffusion?

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Daily Double

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Membrane Structure Membrane Structure 10001000

Which part of Which part of the diagram the diagram illustrates illustrates

active active transport?transport?

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Transport I Transport I 200200

Diffusion requiring no energy use by the Diffusion requiring no energy use by the cellcell

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Transport I Transport I 400400

This cell transport moves materials

against the concentration

gradient requiring ATP

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Transport I Transport I 600600

Diffusion of water Diffusion of water is called is called

____________________back

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Daily Double

Transport I Transport I 800800

A membrane which allows some materials to A membrane which allows some materials to pass through and not others is pass through and not others is

said to be _____________ ___________said to be _____________ ___________back

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Transport I Transport I 10001000

Energy molecule of the cellEnergy molecule of the cellback

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Enzyme Action IEnzyme Action I200200

Sidechains of an enzyme which Sidechains of an enzyme which interact with a substrateinteract with a substrate

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Enzyme Action I Enzyme Action I 400400

Energy required to “jump start” a Energy required to “jump start” a reactionreaction

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Enzyme Action I Enzyme Action I 600600

True or false: Enzymes are True or false: Enzymes are consumed during a catalytic consumed during a catalytic

reactionreactionback

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Enzyme Action I Enzyme Action I 800800

In the lower In the lower pictures, enzyme pictures, enzyme is regulated by is regulated by __________ and __________ and

___________ ___________ inhibitors.inhibitors.

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Enzyme Action I Enzyme Action I 10001000

Vitamins are an example of Vitamins are an example of _________._________.

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Transport II Transport II 200200

This type of This type of transport uses transport uses

transport transport proteins to help proteins to help move materials move materials into or out of a into or out of a

cellcellback

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Transport II Transport II 400400 Illustrated below is a Illustrated below is a

transport protein for transport protein for waterwaterback

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Transport II Transport II 600600

This molecule This molecule assists in moving assists in moving

materials into materials into and out of a celland out of a cell

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Daily Daily DoublDoublee

Transport II Transport II 800800

The environmental conditions ideal for The environmental conditions ideal for an animal cellan animal cell

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Transport II Transport II 10001000

These environmental conditions cause These environmental conditions cause plant cells to become turgidplant cells to become turgid

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Energy Energy TransformationsTransformations200200

The study of energy conversions or The study of energy conversions or transferstransfers

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Energy Energy Transformations Transformations 400400

First Law of ThermodynamicsFirst Law of Thermodynamics

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Energy Energy Transformations Transformations 600600

Second Law of ThermodynamicsSecond Law of Thermodynamics

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Energy Energy Transformations Transformations 800800

Loss of heat during energy Loss of heat during energy transformations leads to chaos transformations leads to chaos

and disorder or __________and disorder or __________

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Energy Energy Transformations Transformations 10001000

The process of removing a The process of removing a phosphate group from ATP and phosphate group from ATP and

transferring it to another transferring it to another moleculemolecule

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Enzyme Action IIEnzyme Action II200200

Stored energy due to structure or Stored energy due to structure or locationlocation

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Enzyme Action IIEnzyme Action II400400

Energy of motionEnergy of motion

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Enzyme Action II Enzyme Action II 600600

Loss of 3D structure of an enzyme Loss of 3D structure of an enzyme due to unfavorable environmental due to unfavorable environmental

conditionsconditions

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Enzyme Action II Enzyme Action II 800800

The addition of The addition of water represents water represents a _______________a _______________

reactionreaction

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Daily Daily DoublDoublee

Enzyme Action IIEnzyme Action II10001000

Structure marked Structure marked (2) represents an (2) represents an __________ and its __________ and its

__________________________

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