JDS_Proj1B_Presentation
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Transcript of JDS_Proj1B_Presentation
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3-sided :: potential scalar combination
individual tiles
tile array
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4-sided :: potential scalar combination
individual tiles
tile array
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5-sided :: no scaling :: emergent secondary shapes
primary tile secondary tiles
tile arrays
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6 -sided :: potential scalar combination
individual tiles
tile array
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7-sided :: no scaling :: emergent secondary shapes
primary tile secondary tile
tile array
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8-sided :: no scaling :: emergent secondary shapes
primary tile secondary tile
tile arrays
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6 -sided :: potential scalar combination
individual tiles
tile array
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6 -sided :: emergent secondary shape
secondary tiles
tile array
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6 -sided :: tile specifcity
ventilation
light/sound
heating because o the square otage oeective radiant systems and the
time delay or heating, the
largest tile is best or this
technology
the instant technologies should
be able to ollow a user very
specifcally and are easiest to
deploy in the majority o tiles.
these highly specifc tiles work inconjunction with the heating
tiles and help to defne the
micro-climate in temperature.
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Fog Wall as a Barrier
Fog SCreen Displaying high-def images
http://www.y
outube.com/watch?v=iehOzdf4JPk
http://www.fogscreen.com/en/product/Eng
lish/
http://ww
w.youtube.com/watch?v=RfmSJQuhlk4&p
=2C5379
06E9D61284&playnext=1&index=25
http://www.e
ffects.com.p
h/cgi-bin/photogallery/display.asp?cat_id=2
http://rocky-mountain.sig
graph.org/sigweb2/pages/%2
0etech%20
fog%20wall.htm
haptic actuators:
Fog and Steam Walls
These technologies are primarily being used by
theater and production companies for big performanc-
es. The effects are generally used in combination with
lighting to accentuate the depth or thicknes of the fog.
All of these actuators have proven to be safe enough
for deployment around huge crowds of people.Very thin fog walls or fog screens have recently
been pioneered as projection screens. These screens
have the effect of making images appear to oat in
thin air, as the fog is barely visible where there is no
projection. It requires both electricity and pressurized
water ow to create the screen and a projector for the
images. A person can walk through the screen andtemporarily interrupt the projection, which will reas-
semle once the fog become stable again as a projec-
tion surface.
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Air Curtain Principles
Common retail air curtain
http://www.m
arsair.com/industrial.html
http://www.berner.com/
haptic actuators:
Air Curtains
An air curtain is a device that is mounted above
a doorway and blows air down across the door, sepa-
rating the indoors from the outdoors, or one environ-
ment from another. It is designed to keep an indoor
controlled temperature inside of the building, saving
energy when anything from a customer to a tractortrailer enters and exits the building.
This technology is used on a huge range of
scales, from industrial applications (up to 30ft tall) to
small retail applications such as a food refridgerator/
dispenser.
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Micro-Fan options
Alternate Micro-fans
http://www.s
tokes.ie/html/research/microm
echanical/microfans.h
tml
http://ww
w.eetimes.com/electro
nics-products/elec-
tro-mechanical/4089198/Micro-fan-touts-high-air-
ow-fast-speed
http://www.ferret.com.au
/c/Switches-Plus-Components/Switches-
Plus-Components-announce-NKWs-new-10mm-micro
-axial-fan-
NKW32-n816051
haptic actuators:
Micro-Fans
On the opposite end of the spectrum from the
Air Curtains, micro-fans offer the possibility of a dif-
fused source of air-circulation and the potential to
evenly circulate radiant heat or cooling.
The micro -axial fan by SwitchesPlus is only
10mmx 10mmx 2mm, inaudible, and has an airowof 1.3l/min.
the even smaller, Axial fan has a 6mm diameter
. these fans are being produced primarily for portable
electronic devices and are paired with heat sink tech-
nologies to transfer approximately 20% more heat.
the Stokes Institute that produced ths fan has investi-
gated both radial and axial ow geometries, aerodyna-ics and fabrication at this micro-scale. Their products
are not simple shrunken versions of larger fans, and
they suggest the potential to have specically micro-
engineered fans embedded into larger systems.
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SubFloor with Hydronic Radiant Heat
Typical Installation Layers
http://www.a
2energy.com/pages/radiant.php
http://www.radiant-oor-
heating.com/hydronic/
haptic actuators:
Radiant Heating
Hydronic radiant oor heating systems use a
boiler to heat up hot water and a pump to circulate the
hot water in plastic pipes installed in a concrete slab.
The pipes, embedded in the oor, carry heated water
that conduct warmth to the surface of the oor where
it broadcasts energy to the room.Separated radiant heat zones are typically con-
trolled by one thermostat and served by a manifold
which distributes the ow of warm water to the indi-
vidual circuits of tubing within each zone.
Hydronic heating offers heat that does not make
noise or give off uneven heat, as a forced air system
would. Again unlike forced air systems, the hydronicsystem warms people and objects rather than just air
so one can leave the door ajar without worrying about
losing heat or becoming cold. On the downside, it is
not recommended the radiant system double-up for
cooling or cleaning the air the way a forced-air sys-
tem can. Although it depends on the application, is
it usually admitted that radiant heating systems are
20 to 40% more energy efcient than other heating
systems. Almost any typr of ooring can be installed
ontop of this system.
The main drawback is that this heating system
is not instantaneous.
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typical Space Heater - ThermoElectric
Ideal Passive House
http://www.passive-house.co.u
k/
http://www.passivehouse.us/passiveHouse/PassiveHouseInfo.h
tml
haptic actuators:
Electric resistance heaters
This type of heating can be either very appro-
priately used, or very inefcient. In conjunction with
a well insulsated area, or a project such as a passive
house, this type f heater is super efcient because it
does away with an HVAC system and its accompany-
ing inefciencies. It heats small spaces quickly. And,it directly heats people and objects, not the air.
this system can also be used in conjunction
with a raiant heating system. Here, it can ne-tune
the temperature in a local area and the radiant system
can maintain a threshold temperature. Also, this type
of heating can be used to super heat areas of raiant
pipe heating.Ultimately, a thermoelectric heater is making
one more, and therefor inefcient conversion of en-
ergy. PLants generally use natural gas to generate
electricity and this, in turn, is converting that to heat.
Most homes, however, have a natural gas heating
system so this conversion is unnecessary. Coupled
with a pasive house or other super-insulation strategy
it can make sense to employ thermoelectrics as part
of a larger system.
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MicroClimate :: Lighting
60degree light cone
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MicroClimate :: Sound
90degree sound cone
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MicroClimate :: Heat
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Plan View :: Interstitial MicroClimates
Overlap Zones
Dissipation Zones
Here microclimates must act
according to the heirarchy of
space, in this case time-
occupation. the longer user
environment trumps a faster
environment. interference of themicroclimate indicates alternate
user presence.
Embedded micro fans keep the
unused spaces working as
low-level HVAC and as a distur-
bance to micro-environment tails.
ro
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Fundamental Acts: Life, Supersurface 1972
Superstudio
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the ceaseless application