January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

18
January, 2004 Kenichi Maruhashi, NEC Slide 1 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Submission Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area N Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area N etworks ( etworks ( WPANs WPANs ) ) Submission Title: [60GHz-band Gigabit Transceivers and Their Applications ] Date Submitted: [12 January 2004] Source: [Kenichi Maruhashi] Company [NEC Corporation] Address [2-9-1 Seiran, Otsu, Shiga 520-0833, Japan] Voice:[+81-77-537-7683] E-Mail:[[email protected]] Re : [] Abstract:[60GHz-band gigabit transceivers and their applications are described. ] Purpose:[Contribution for millimeter-wave interest group ] Notice :This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE P802.15. It is offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein. Release:The contributor acknowledges and accepts that this contribution becomes the property of IEEE and may be made publicly available by P802.15.

Transcript of January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

Page 1: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 1

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

Project: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area NProject: IEEE P802.15 Working Group for Wireless Personal Area Networks (etworks (WPANsWPANs))

Submission Title: [60GHz-band Gigabit Transceivers and Their Applications ]Date Submitted: [12 January 2004]Source: [Kenichi Maruhashi]

Company [NEC Corporation]Address [2-9-1 Seiran, Otsu, Shiga 520-0833, Japan]Voice:[+81-77-537-7683]E-Mail:[[email protected]]

Re : []Abstract:[60GHz-band gigabit transceivers and their applications are described. ]Purpose:[Contribution for millimeter-wave interest group ]Notice :This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE P802.15. It is offered as a basis for

discussion and is not binding on the contributing individual(s) or organization(s). The material inthis document is subject to change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s) the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein.

Release:The contributor acknowledges and accepts that this contribution becomes the property of IEEEand may be made publicly available by P802.15.

Page 2: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 2

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

60GHz-band Gigabit Transceivers and Their Applications

This presentation is supported byNEC Corporation

&NEC Engineering, Ltd.

Page 3: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 3

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

Introduction• High speed interfaces available at digital equipments (not for wireless)

· IEEE1394a-2000 (400Mb/s) / IEEE1394b (800Mb/s, 1.6Gb/s, 3.2Gb/s)· USB 2.0 (480Mb/s)· Gigabit Ethernet (1000Base-SX, 1000Base-T, etc.)· Others

• Very wide unlicensed-bands allocated in U.S. and Japan to carry such high-speed data signals  · 57-64GHz (US)

· 59-66GHz (Japan)

• Low-cost module technologies developed for:   · Automotive radar systems at 60 and 77GHz

· Indoor wireless systems at 60GHz, especially in Japan, by NEC, Fujitsu Quantum Devices, SHARP, etc.

Page 4: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 4

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

ASK Transceiver Features

• Promising for introducing into the market at an early stage· Simple architecture· Feasible to transmit data at a speed of 1Gb/s and above

• Low-cost· Only one millimeter-wave oscillator· No need for large back-off operation (power amplifier)· Direct modulation/demodulation simplifying high speed circuits

• Good connectivity with wired and fiber interfaces· Handling high-speed serial data

  · Suitable for a through repeater in point-to-point communication

• Careful design to avoid multi-path effect and obstacles  · Antennas and environmental situations

Page 5: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 5

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

Japanese Technical Regulation

Unlicensed Frequency Band

Occupied Bandwidth∗

Carrier Frequency Tolerance

Output Power

Allowance

59 - 66GHz

≤ 2.5GHz

≤10mW (10dBm)

≤ 500ppm (~30MHz)

Parameter

Spurious ≤100µW

∗99% Power Occupancy

Page 6: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 6

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

Transceiver Block Diagram

30GHz DRO

MOD PAANT

Data DriverData In MCM

TransmitterTransmitter

×2

FLT

-VEE

PWB

Doubler

LNADEMOD FLT

Data OutSignal Detect

Limiting AMP

Data Out

MCM

VDD

PWB

ReceiverReceiver

ANT

Page 7: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 7

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

Ceramic Module

VIA

GNDGNDRFGNDDC

PWB:Printed Wiring Board

CPW/WG TransitionFeeder loss < 2dB

Embedded CPW(Ref3)

Thick film printingLow dispersion0.2dB/mm at 60GHz

Coplanar Devices(ref1,2)

Flip-chip mounting To antenna(EM coupling)Lid

LTCC

PWB

Capacitor (Bias decoupling)

Ball Grid Array30GHz CW signalBaseband signalDC

IC

(Ref2) M. Ito et al., IEEE MTT-S Int’l Microwave Symposium, Dig., p.1789, 2002(Ref1) M. Maruhashi et al., 22nd IEEE GaAs IC Symposium, Dig., p.179, 2000

(Ref3) K. Maruhashi et al, IEEE Int’l Solid-State Circuit Conf. Dig., p.324, 2000

Page 8: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 8

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

Transceiver module operating up to 1.5Gb/s

DoublerModulator

FILPA

Demodulator

LNAFIL

10mm

RX

TX

AntennaCoupling Slot

OSC

20mm

TX MCM

RX MCM

Data In

Data OutData Out

Signal DetectIndicator(BGA:Backside)

82×53×7mm3 (~30cc)(Excluding Input/Output Connectors)

Transceiver ModuleMulti-chip Modules (MCMs)

K.Ohata et al., 2002 IEEE Int’l Solid-State Circuit Conf. Dig., p.298.

Page 9: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 9

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

Block Diagram of Wireless 1394 Adapter (RF1394)

60.05GHz(or 63GHz)

63GHz(or 60.05GHz)

Receiver

Transmitter

1394 LongPhysical LayerCircuit Board

µPD72880

Level Indicator Power Supply

1394DS Ports

PECL

PECLS400(400Mb/s)

500Mb/s

12V

Page 10: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 10

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

RF1394 Specification

Carrier Freq. : 60.05GHz/63GHzOutput Power : 10mWOccupied Bandwidth : ~1.5GHzAntenna Beam Width : 10° (20dBi Gain)Modulation Scheme : ASK(PCM)Transmission Distance : 17m (Line-of-Sight)Transmission Speed : 491.52MbdTransmission Link :Full DuplexModulation Coding : Scrambled 8B10B NRZData Interface : IEEE1394a-2000 StandardPower Supply : 12V/3.8WSize : 141mm×91mm×32mm(~400cc)Weight : 200g

Adapter Photograph

K.Maruhashi et al., 2001 European Microwave Conf. Proc. 1, p.407.

Page 11: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 11

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

RF1394 Application Example (1)VGA Video Camera

RF1394RF1394

Display

Uncompressed VideoUncompressed VideoTransmissionTransmission

Camera ControlCamera Control

Page 12: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 12

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

RF1394 Application Example (2)

DVD-Drive

RF1394

RF1394

PC

PDP

Video TransmissionVideo Transmission

Page 13: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 13

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

Wireless Gigabit Ethernet(GE) Link Transceiver

159mm×97mm×44mmOpt. In/Out

DC12V In

Opt Out

CDR1000Base-SXOptical Module

CDR

Opt In

Opt LOSTransmitter

Receiver

f1

MMW LOS

f2

Transceiver Block Diagram Transceiver Photograph

K.Ohata et al., 2003 IEEE MTT-S Int’l Microwave Symposium, Dig., p.373.

Page 14: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 14

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

Wireless Gigabit Ethernet Link PerformanceCarrier Frequency 60.3 / 63.13GHz

Output Power 10.4 / 8.7dBm

Occupied Bandwidth 1.6 / 1.9GHz

Antenna Beam Width 12 °

Modulation ASK (PCM)

Data Rate 1.25Gb/s Full Duplex

Data Interface 1000Base-SX(850nm Multi-Mode Fiber)

Power Supply 12V / 3W

Transceiver Size 159mm × 97mm × 44mmTransceiver Weight 300g

1.23Gb/s(TCP IP Throughput )

Transmission Distance 10m (LOS, error-free )

(20dBi Gain)

Page 15: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 15

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

Wireless GE Application Example (1)

Ultra High Speed Download System

•1GB Download :  <30s (Windows 2000 Server)

Contents ServerClient Server

Request

Page 16: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 16

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

Wireless GE Application Example (2)

Uncompressed High Definition Picture Transmission System

Collaboration of NEC and FA. System Engineering Co.,Ltd.

IEEE1394 Camera

Real Time Streaming

Camera Control

Monitor400MbpsReceivedPicture

VGA 30fpsXGA 15fpsSXGA 7.5fps

PC Server PC Server

Page 17: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 17

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

Uncompressed High Definition TV Signal Transmission

1.485Gb/s Uncompressed High Definition TV Signal Transmission based on HD SDI (Serial Digital Interface) Standard

105105××5858××1818mmmm33 (110cc)(110cc)

0.5ns

Receiver and HD SDI Monitor Eye Pattern of Received Signal

K.Ohata, 25th IEEE GaAs IC Symposium, Dig., p.85, 2003

Page 18: January, 2004 doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0 Project: IEEE ...

January, 2004

Kenichi Maruhashi, NECSlide 18

doc.:IEEE 802 .15-04/0019r0

Submission

Conclusion

• RF1394 and Wireless Gigabit Ethernet Link are introduced.

• Possible examples of wireless applications are presented.