J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE,...

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J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANDARA DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY B. Sc. SEM-I (PAPER- I) VIRUSES, PROKARYOTES & ALGAE Long Answer Questions (05 Marks) 1. Lytic cycle in T4 Bacterio phage 2. Structure of Mycoplasma & Pathogenesity in Plants 3. General Characteristics of viruses 4. Economic importance of viruses 5. Ultra structure of TMV 6. Morphology &properties of Mycoplasma 7. Lysogenic Cycle in (Bacteriophage ) 8. Morphology and cell structure of mycoplasma (with diagramme) 9. Describe Pathogenesity in details 10. Describe different shape &size of viruses in details. 11. Describe in detail cell structure of bacteria add note on economic importance 12. Ultra structure and reproduction in Cynobacteria13 13. Difference between cilia &Flagella (draw a suitable diagrame) 14. Occurence ,structure & Reproduction in nostoc 15. Ultra structure of cynophycean cell 16. Cvegetative propogation & spore formation in cynobacteria (draw a suitable diagram) 17. Difference between gram +ve &gram ve bacteria 18. General charater of ALGAE & note on classification 19. General Character of Chlorophyceae & Xanthophyceae 20. General character of Phaeophyceae & Rhodophyceae 21. Note on classification of Phaeophyceae 22. Life cycle of Nannadrous species of Oedogonium. 23. Structure and Sexual reproduction in Oedogonium. 24. Structure and growth in Oedogonium 25. Sex organ in chara 26. Vegetative reproduction in chara 27. Dwarf male of Oedogonium

Transcript of J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE,...

Page 1: J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, …jmpatelcollege.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/QUESTION_BANK_… · Vegetative reproduction in chara . 62. Dwarf male of Oedogonium

J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANDARA

DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY

B. Sc. SEM-I (PAPER- I)

VIRUSES, PROKARYOTES & ALGAE

Long Answer Questions (05 Marks)

1. Lytic cycle in T4 Bacterio phage

2. Structure of Mycoplasma & Pathogenesity in Plants

3. General Characteristics of viruses

4. Economic importance of viruses

5. Ultra structure of TMV

6. Morphology &properties of Mycoplasma

7. Lysogenic Cycle in (Bacteriophage )

8. Morphology and cell structure of mycoplasma (with diagramme)

9. Describe Pathogenesity in details

10. Describe different shape &size of viruses in details.

11. Describe in detail cell structure of bacteria add note on economic importance

12. Ultra structure and reproduction in Cynobacteria13

13. Difference between cilia &Flagella (draw a suitable diagrame)

14. Occurence ,structure & Reproduction in nostoc

15. Ultra structure of cynophycean cell

16. Cvegetative propogation & spore formation in cynobacteria (draw a suitable diagram)

17. Difference between gram +ve &gram –ve bacteria

18. General charater of ALGAE & note on classification

19. General Character of Chlorophyceae & Xanthophyceae

20. General character of Phaeophyceae & Rhodophyceae

21. Note on classification of Phaeophyceae

22. Life cycle of Nannadrous species of Oedogonium.

23. Structure and Sexual reproduction in Oedogonium.

24. Structure and growth in Oedogonium

25. Sex organ in chara

26. Vegetative reproduction in chara

27. Dwarf male of Oedogonium

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28. Genral charater of ALGAE & note on classification

29. Genral Character of Chlorophyceae & Xanthophyceae

30. Genral character of Phaeophyceae & Rhodophyceae

31. Note on classification of Phaeophyceae

32. Life cycle of Nannadrous species of Oedogonium.

33. Structure and Sexual reproduction in Oedogonium.

34. Structure and growth in Oedogonium

35. Sex organ in chara

36. Vegetative reproduction in chara

37. Dwarf male of Oedogonium

38. Genral charater of ALGAE & note on classification

39. Genral Character of Chlorophyceae & Xanthophyceae

40. Genral character of Phaeophyceae & Rhodophyceae

41. Note on classification of Phaeophyceae

42. Life cycle of Nannadrous species of Oedogonium.

43. Structure and Sexual reproduction in Oedogonium.

44. Structure and growth in Oedogonium

45. Sex organ in chara

46. Vegetative reproduction in chara

47. Dwarf male of Oedogonium

48. Structure &Method of reproduction in vaucheria

49. Occurence thallus structure &reproduction in Ectocarpus

50. Sporangia produced in diploid thallus of ectocarpus

51. Asexual reproduction in Ectocarpus

52. Sexual Reproduction in Ectocarpus

53. Genral charater of ALGAE & note on classification

54. Genral Character of Chlorophyceae & Xanthophyceae

55. Genral character of Phaeophyceae & Rhodophyceae

56. Note on classification of Phaeophyceae

57. Life cycle of Nannadrous species of Oedogonium.

58. Structure and Sexual reproduction in Oedogonium.

59. Structure and growth in Oedogonium

60. Sex organ in chara

61. Vegetative reproduction in chara

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62. Dwarf male of Oedogonium

Short Answer Questions (2.5 Marks)

1. Describe beneficial aspect of viruses

2. Arcahae bacteria

3. viruses different shape with diagramme

4. TMV

5. Eubacteria

6. Living nature of virus

7. Lytic cycle

8. Lysogenic cycle

9. Mycoplasma

10. Classification of virus on the basis of host

11. Asexual reproduction in bacteria

12. Sexual reproduction in bacteria

13. Economic importances in bacteria

14. Bacterial plant diseases

15. Ultrastructure of cell & heterocyst in Nostoc

16. Reproduction in Nostoc

17. Endospore formation

18. Conjugation

19. Heterocyst & akinetes in Nostoc

20. A sexual reproduction in bacteria

21. Sexual reproduction in bacteria

22. Economic importances in bacteria

23. Bacterial plant diseases

24. Ultrastructure of cell & heterocyst in Nostoc

25. Reproduction in Nostoc

26. Endospore formation

27. Conjugation

28. Heterocyst & akinetes in Nostoc

29. Characteristices feature of CHARA

30. Diagram of NUCULE in Chara

31. Thallus structure of chara

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32. A sexual reproduction in Oedogonium

33. Female Reproductive structure of chara

34. Cell division in Oedogonium

35. Structure of cell of Oedogonium

36. Nannadrous form in Oedogonium

37. Oogonium in Oedogonium

38. Unilocular Sporangia

39. Plurilocular Sporangia

40. Thallus structure in Ectocarus

41. Cell structure in Ectocarpus

42. Sexual Reproduction in Ectocarpus

Write Answers in 2-3 lines (Diagrammes are not necessary) 01 Marks

1. Capsid

2. Capsomere

3. Lysogenic cycle

4. PPLO

5. Virion

6. Chlorosis

7. TMV

8. Lytic cycle

9. MLO

10. Pleomorphic

11. Nucleoplasmid

12. Streptococci

13. Plasmid

14. Polyribosomes

15. Episomes

16. Flagella

17. Sex pilli

18. Basal body

19. Cilia

20. Budding

21. Endospore

26. Chromatoplasm

27. Cenproplsm

28. Arthospores

29. Exospores

30. Arthospores

31. Namospores

32. Hormogonia

33. Nannandrium

34. Agar-Agar

35. Diatomite

36. Parasitic algae

37. Water blooms

38. Zoospore

39. Akinete

40. Macrandrous

41. Haplonpic

42. Stipulodes

43. Nucule

44. Bulbil

45. Amylum star

46. Protonema

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22. Transduction

23. Hyperprichosis

24. Helotisn

25. Trichome

47. Fragmentation

48. Carrogen

49. Holdfast

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J.M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANADARA

DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY

B.Sc SEM-I (PAPER- II)

FUNGI, LICHEN, PLANT PATHOLOGY, BRYOPHYTA

Long Answer Questions (05 Marks)

1. Characteristic feature of Fungi

2. Fungal diversity

3. Fungal growth & Modification

4. Fungal Nutrition

5. Mycellium of fungus

6. Asexual reproduction of fungi

7. Spore of fungi

8. Economic importance of fungi

9. Asexual reproduction in Albugo

10. Sexual reproduction in Albugo

11. Asexual reproduction in Mucor

12. Pycnidial & aecidial stage in Puccinia

13. Uredium in Puccinia

14. Teleutosori in puccinia

15. Reproduction in cercospora

16. Types of Lichen

17. Economic importance of Lichen

18. Thallus of lichen

19. Classification and symptom of plant diseases

20. Classification of Bryophyta

21. General characters of Bryophyta

22. Economic importance of bryophyte

23. Alternation of Generation in Bryophyta (detail)

24. Citrus canker

25. Red rot of Sugarcane

26. Proskauers classification of bryophyte

Short Answer Questions (2.5 Marks)

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1. Classification of fungi

2. Sex organ in albugo

3. Zygospore in Mucor

4. Somatic structure of mucor

5. Gametangia in Mucor

6. T.S of infected leaf pf Mucor

7. Economic importance of Fungi

8. Harmful Aspects of Fungi

9. Heterothallism

10. Characters of Basidiomycotina

11. Importance of lichen

12. Uredial stage in puccinia

13. Aecidium in puccinia

14. Telial stage in puccinia

15. V.S of Apothecium\

16. V.S. of Lichen thallus

17. Tikka Disease

18. Asexual reproduction in cercospora

19. T.S of infectes leaf of Cercospora

20. General characters of Hepaticopsida

21. General characters of Anthoceropsida.

22. Leaf curl of papaya

23. General characters of Bryopsida.

24. Red rot of Sugarcane.

25. Citrus canker.

26. L.S sporophyte of marchantia.

27. L.S sporophyte of anthoceros.

28. Antheredial head in funaria.

29. Anatomy of gemma cup.

30. Antheradia & Archegonia of marchntia.

31. V.S of sporophyte of marchantia (diagramme only)

32. V.S of sporophyte of Anthoceros (diagramme only).

33. Thallus of Marchantia.

34. Thallus of Anthoceros.

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35. L.S of sporophyte of funaria.

36. V.S of capsule of funaria.

37. VTS of marchantia thallus (diagrame only)

38. Characters of Bryophyta

Write Answers in 2-3 lines (Diagrammes are not necessary) 01 Marks

1. Haustorium

2. Hypa

3. Columella

4. Sclerotia

5. Erogot

6. Zygospore

7. Gamentangia

8. White rust

9. Disjuncture

10. Saprophyte

11. Conidiophores

12. Sporulation

13. Merosporangium

14. Basidium

15. Tikka disease

16. Urediospore

17. Conidia of cercospora

18. Crustose lichen

19. Conidiophore of cercospora

20. Ascus

21. Foliose lichen

22. Disjunctor

23. Imperfect fungi

24. Hepticopsida

25. Parasite

26. Host

27. PPLO

31. Causative agent of red rot of sugarcane

32. Chlorosis

33. Obligate parasite

34. Pathogen

35. Symptoms of citrus canker

36. Transmission of red rot of sugarcane

37. Saprophyte

38. Bryophyte as an Amphibians

39. Foot

40. Seta

41. Capsule

42. Gamme

43. Calyptra

44. Protonem

45. Columella

46. Peristome

47. Antheridiophore

48. Perigynium

49. Archesporium

50. Elator

51. Sporophyte

52. Apical notch

53. Operculum

54. Neck canal cell

55. Meristematic zone

56. Ostiole

57. Ventral cell

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28. Causative agent of citrus

canker

29. Symptoms of citrus canker

30. Causative agent of leaf curl of

papaya

58. Involucres

59. Air chamber

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J.M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANADARA

DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY

B.Sc SEM-II (PAPER- I)

PTERIDOPHYTA & GYMNOSPERMS

Long Answer Questions (05 Marks)

1. L.S of Selaginella strobilus

2. Reproductive structure in Rhynia

3. Alternation of generation of Pteridophyta

4. Economic importance of Pteridophyta

5. Give Detail Account of Rhynia

6. L.S of cone of Equisetum

7. Gametophyte in Equisetum

8. T.S of stem of Equisetum(dig only)

9. Stellar system in pteridophyte

10. Sporangiospore of Equisetum

11. Heterospory and seed habit

12. L.S of cycas ovule

13. Economic importance of Gymnosperm

14. T.S of cycas leaflet

15. Cycadeoidea flower

16. L.S and T.S of Pinus stem

17. L.S male cone of pinus

18. Female cone of pinus

19. T. S of pinus needle

20. Morphology of Pinus plant

21. T.S stem of cycadeoidea

22. Alternation of generation in Gymnosperm

Short Answer Questions (2.5 Marks)

1. Characters of Sphenopsida

2. Character of Psilopsida

3. T.S of Selaginella stem

4. L.S sporangium of Rhynia

5. Stem anatomy of Rhynia

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6. Rhizophore anatomy of selaginella

7. L.S strobilus of Selaginella (dig only)

8. Morphology of Selaginella plant

9. Mega gametophyte of Selaginella (dig only)

10. T.S of rhizospore of selaginella

11. Apogamy

12. Apospory

13. Concept of heterospory

14. Gametophyte of Equisetum

15. Siphonostele

16. Seed habit

17. T.S of Coralloid root(dig only)

18. T.S stem of Cycas

19. V.S ovule of cycas

20. Microsporophyll of cycas

21. Megasporophyll of cycas

22. T.S leaflet of cycas (dig only)

23. T.S of rachis of cycas

24. V.S ovule of cycas

25. Classification of gymnosperm stewart 1982

26. Megasoprangia of Cycadeoidea

27. Microsporangia of Cycadeoidea

28. TLS stem of pinus

29. Pollen grain of pinus

30. L.S ovule of pinus

31. Leaflet of Cyacadeoidea

32. T.S of Pinus needle (dig only)

33. Ovuliferous scale of pinus

34. L.S female cone of pinus

35. T.S Synangium of Cycadeoidea

Write Answers in 2-3 lines (Diagrammes are not necessary) 01 Marks

1. Tapetum 38. Meristele

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2. Tuber

3. Crosire

4. Microspore

5. Ligule

6. Hystomatic

7. Dinitrogen fixer

8. Leaf gap

9. Tetrach

10. Prostele

11. Bulbil

12. Tapetum

13. Homophyllum

14. Heterophyllum

15. Exarch

16. Trabaecule

17. Sporocarp

18. Fern

19. Endodermis in selaginella

stem

20. Glossopdium

21. Megasporangium

22. Microsporangium

23. Eustele

24. Strobilus

25. Stele

26. Protoxylem

27. Amphiphloic siphonostele

28. Isophyllous

29. Vallecular canal

30. Annulus

31. Plectostele

32. Schizolysigenous canal

33. Sago

39. Achlorophyllous

40. Seed habit

41. Isophyllous

42. Protostele

43. Siphonostele

44. Haplostele

45. Resinal canal

46. Spongy cell

47. Centripetal xylem

48. Corallorhiza

49. Chilgoza

50. Syndetocheillic

51. Circinate vernation

52. Annulus ring

53. Coralloid root

54. Transfusion tissue

55. Palisade cell

56. Medullary rays

57. Foliage leaves

58. Manoxylic wood

59. Spur

60. VB of rachis in cyacas

61. Rim of snio

62. Male cone

63. Female cone

64. Periderm

65. Ovuliferous scale

66. Ramenta

67. Bordered pit

68. Tracheids

69. Long branches

70. Winged pollen grain

71. Sunken stomata

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34. arinal canal

35. Actinostele

36. Scale leaves

37. Cone

72. Mycorrizal root

73. Dwarf shoot

74. Synangia

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J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANADARA

DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY

B.Sc SEM-II (PAPER- II)

PALAEOBOTANY & MORPHOLOGY OF ANGIOSPERMS

Long Answer Questions (05 Marks)

1. Type of fossils

2. Account of glossopteris

3. Types of leaf

4. Aerial modification of stem

5. Type of phyllotaxy

6. Modification of leaf

7. Androphore and gynandrophore

8. Type of Aestivation

9. Geological time scale.

10. Types of Placentation

11. Cohesion of stem

12. Cohesion of carpels

13. Fleshy fruit

Short Answer Questions (2.5 Marks)

1. Compression

2. Impression

3. Petrification

4. Infiltration theory

5. T.s of glossopteris(leaf)

6. Mesozoic

7. Pneumatophore

8. Tap root

9. Prop root

10. Pitcher leaf

11. Leaf tendril

12. Monopodial branching

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13. Opposite phyllotaxy

14. Phyllode

15. Cymose inflorescence

16. Verticellaster

17. Position of ovary

18. Modification in calyx

19. Floral formula

20. Sorosis

21. Drupe

22. Cohesion of stamen

23. Composite fruit

Write Answers in 2-3 lines (Diagrammes are not necessary) 01 Marks

1. Cenozoic era

2. mesozoic era

3. Epoch

4. Nucellus

5. Coal

6. Infiltration theory

7. Cupul

8. Fosssili ferous rock

9. Replacement theory

10. Climbing root

11. Stem

12. Herb

13. Shrub

14. Annual

15. Biennial

16. Tendril

17. Thorn

18. Offset

19. Zygomorphic flower

20. Pappus

21. Rachis

22. Pedicel

23. Syngany

24. Nut

25. Samara

26. Pepo

27. Lomentum

28. Berry

29. Monoadelphous

30. Follicle

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J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANADARA

DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY

B.Sc SEM-III (PAPER- I)

ANGIOSPERM TAXONOMY

Long Answer Questions (05 Marks)

1. Benettitalean theory of angiosperm origin

2. Indented and bracketed keys

3. Outline of Bentham and Hooker’s System of classification.

4. Outline of Engler and Prantl’s System. Why is this a phylogenetic system of

classification.

5. Floral characters of Brassicaceae

6. Floral characters of Papilionoideae.

7. What is Phylogenetic System of Classification Describe any one system of

classification in detail which is considered as Phylogenetic.

8. Floral characters of Euphorbiaceae.

9. Economic importance of Malvaceae.

10. Economic importance of Poaceae.

11. Ray floret and Disk Floret of Asteraceae.

Short Answer Questions (2.5 Marks)

1. Enigmocarpon

2. Sahanianthus

3. Principle of priority

4. Karyotype in relation to taxonomy

5. Merits and demerits of Engler and Prantl System of classification.

6. Natural System of classification.

7. Artificial System of classification.

8. Merits and demerits Bentham and Hooker’s System of classification.

9. Floral characters of Caesalpiniodeae.

10. Primitive characters of Ranunculaceae.

11. Economic importance of Papilionoideae.

12. Economic importance of Brassicaceae.

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13. Economic importance of Asteraceae.

14. Spikelet inflorescence

15. Cyathium inflorescence

16. Floral characters of Alismataceae.

17. Floral diagram and Floral Formula of malvaceae.

18. Floral diagram and Floral Formula of Brassicaceae.

19. Floral diagram and Floral Formula of Mimosoidae.

20. Floral diagram and Floral Formula of Asteraceae.

Write Answers in 2-3 lines (Diagrammes are not necessary) 01 Marks

1. Floras

2. Phytochemistry

3. ICBN

4. Genera Plantarum

5. Polypetalae

6. Cohort

7. Recemose

8. Zygomorphic

9. Siliqua

10. Pappus

11. Pollinia

12. Regma

13. Epipetalous

14. Pedicel

15. Disciflorae

16. Bicarpellate

17. Legume

18. Imbricate

19. Staminodes

20. Hermaphrodite

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J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANADARA

DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY

B.Sc SEM-III (PAPER- II)

CELL BIOLOGY, PLANT BREEDING & EVOLUTION

Long Answer Questions (05 Marks)

1. Ultra structure and functions of cell wall.

2. Fluid-Mosaic model of cell membrane and its function.

3. Ultra structure and functions of chloroplast.

4. Ultra structure and functions of mitochondria.

5. Sex Chromosome in Melandrium.

6. Stage of mitosis in plant.

7. Hybridization technique

8. Calculate the mean and median from the following data about height of 10 wheat

plants in cm: 86,88,85,86,89,84,86,89,90,87.

9. Describe in detail about meiosis I, add a note on significance of meiosis.

Short Answer Questions (2.5 Marks)

1. Typical plant cell (diagramme only).

2. Ultrastructure of nucleolus.

3. Nuclear envelope

4. Endoplasmic reticulum.

5. Structure of Ribosome.

6. Structure of Golgi complex

7. Peroxisomes and its functions

8. Vacuoles

9. Nucleosome model

10. Karyotype

11. Pachytene stage

12. Cell cycle

13. Heterosis

14. Pureline selection.

15. Hardy-Weinberg’s Law.

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16. Neo-Darwinism.

17. Ribosome function.

18. ATP

19. Chloroplast Function

20. Centromere

Write Answers in 2-3 lines (Diagrammes are not necessary) 01 Marks

1. Nucleoplasm

2. RER

3. Plasmodesmata

4. Glyoxysome

5. Stroma

6. Quantasome

7. Telomere

8. Satellite

9. Synapsis

10. Mode

11. Plant Breeding

12. Clonal selection

13. SAT Chromosome

14. Autosome

15. G1 Phase

16. Vacoule

17. Cytochrome

18. Power house of cell

19. Cisternae

20. Tonoplast

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J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANADARA

DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY

B.Sc SEM-IV (PAPER- I)

ANGIOSPERM ANATOMY & EMBRYOLOGY

Long Answer Questions (05 Marks)

1. Basic body plan & moldular type of growth

2. Permenant tissue& their type & function

3. Epical meristem of shoot

4. Structure &function of cambium

5. Primary structure of stem in dicot

6. Primary structure of root in monocot

7. Secondary growth in sunflower stem

8. Anomalous Secondary growth in sunflower stem

9. Type of pollination

10. Type of ovule

11. Type of Endosperm

12. Double fertilisation

13. Microsporogenesis & Male gametophyte

Short Answer Questions (2.5 Marks)

1. Parenchyma

2. Xylem

3. Phloem

4. Epical meristem

5. Collenchymas

6. Epical theory

7. Cambium

8. Tunica Carpus Theory

9. Types of Vascular Bundle

10. T.S of Isobilateral leaf

11. T.S of Maize leaf

12. Anatomy of monocot Leaf

13. Growth ring

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14. Periderm

15. T. S of Bignonia stem

16. T.S Anther

17. Cross pollination

18. Types of Pollination

19. Female Gametophyte

20. Type of Embryo

21. Types of Pollen tetrad

22. Monocot embryo

Write Answers in 2-3 lines (Diagrammes are not necessary) 01 Marks

1. Plant Anatomy

2. Promeristem

3. Aerenchyma

4. Parenchyma

5. Plant Anatomy

6. Osteo-sclereid

7. Bast fibre

8. Tracheids

9. Vessels

10. Conjoint

11. Hydro chory

12. Exine

13. Pericap

14. Collateral

15. Simplex type

16. Radial

17. Ray initial

18. Stele

19. Bark

20. Early wood

21. Late wood

22. Motor cell

23. Bulliform

24. Lysigenous cavity

25. Animochrory

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J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANADARA

DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY

B.Sc SEM-IV (PAPER- II)

GENETICS & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Long Answer Questions (05 Marks)

1. Law of Independent Assortment

2. Linkage & Types of Linkage

3. Law of Segregation

4. Breakage & Reunion Theory

5. Copy choice theory

6. Euploidy

7. Aneuploidy

8. Deletion & Deficiency

9. Mutation & Spontaneous mutation

10. Replication of DNA

11. Concept of gene

12. Structure of DNA

13. DNA Damage & Repair

14. Genetic code

15. Protein synthesis (mechanism)

16. Transcription &Translation

Short Answer Questions (2.5 Marks)

1. Signifance of Linkage

2. Type of Linkage

3. Law of purity of Gametes

4. Delition

5. Aneuploidy

6. Inversion

7. Duplication

8. Deficiency

9. Significance of Crossing over

10. Significance of Polyploidy

11. Chemical mutagen

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12. Physical mutation

13. Purinr & pyrimedines

14. Nucleosides & nucleitides

15. Concept of Gene

16. Structure of DNA

17. Replication of DNA

18. Jumping gene

19. Excision Repair

20. Tautomerization

21. Wobble hypothesis

22. Non-overlapping code.

23. Lac operon model.

Write Answers in 2-3 lines (Diagrammes are not necessary) 01 Marks

1. Codon

2. Anticodon

3. Termination codon.

4. Central dogma

5. Operator gene

6. Regulator gene

7. Regulator gene

8. Promoter gene

9. Satelite DNA

10. Triplet code

11. A-site

12. P-site

13. TATA Box

14. Incision

15. Purines

16. Thymine dimer

17. Ligase

18. Muton

19. Cistron

22. RNA Primer

23. Okazaki fragment

24. Tetrasomy

25. Monosomy

26. Nullisomy

27. Chaismata

28. Duplication

29. Deletion

30. Deficiency

31. Inversion

32. Peircentric Inversion

33. Allele

34. Epistasis

35. Factor

36. Hybrid

37. Dominant

38. Recessive

39. Phenotype

40. Genotype

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20. DNA

21. Gene

41. Homozygous

42. Heterozygous

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J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANADARA

DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY

B.Sc SEM-V (PAPER- I)

BIOCHEMISTRY AND PLANT PHYSIOLOGY-I

Long Answer Questions (05 Marks)

1. Properties of enzyme

2. Classification of carbohydrate

3. Classification of amino acid

4. K + malate hypothesis

5. Cohesion-tension theory of ascent of sap

6. Physical properties of water

7. Glycolysis

8. Kreb’s Cycle

9. Phosphorylation

10. Z-scheme

11. HSK pathway in photosynthesis

12. Calvin cycle

Short Answer Questions (2.5 Marks)

1. Holoenzyme

2. Lock and key model of enzyme action

3. Induced fit model of enzyme action

4. Function of lipid

5. Diffusion

6. Osmosis

7. Imbibition

8. Root Pressure theory

9. ATP as a energy currency

10. Role of N and P

11. Respiration quotient

12. Chemiosmotic potential theory

13. Photosynthetic pigment

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14. C4 pathway

15. Importance of nitrate reductace

16. Photolysis of water

Write Answers in 2-3 lines (Diagrammes are not necessary) 01 Marks

1. Saturated fatty acid

2. Co-enzyme

3. Co-factor

4. Holoenzyme

5. Phospholipid

6. Suction pressure

7. Turgor pressure

8. Wall pressure

9. Ascent of sap

10. Translocation

11. RQ

12. Fermentation

13. Ion exchange

14. ATP

15. FAD

16. RUBISCO

17. Chlorophyll

18. Xanthophyll

19. Quantum

20. Plastoquinone

Page 27: J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, …jmpatelcollege.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/QUESTION_BANK_… · Vegetative reproduction in chara . 62. Dwarf male of Oedogonium

J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANADARA

DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY

B.Sc SEM-V (PAPER- II)

PLANT ECOLOGY-I

Long Answer Questions (05 Marks)

1. Significance of ecology

2. Structure of atmosphere

3. Effect of atmosphere on vegetation

4. Principles of phytogeography

5. Landbridge and continental drift

6. Western Himalayas

7. Biotic components

8. Energy flow in ecosystem

9. Ecological pyramid

10. Ecad

11. Principles of phytogeography

12. Landbridge and continental drift

13. Western Himalayas

Short Answer Questions (2.5 Marks)

1. Ozonoshere

2. Mesotherms

3. Troposhere

4. Effect of temperature on plant

5. Epiphytes

6. Insectivorous plant

7. Symbiotic influence.

8. Myremecophily

9. Characteristics of Ecotypes

10. Food chain in aquatic ecosystem

11. Nitrogen fixation

12. Pyramid of biomass

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13. Wide

14. Endemics

15. Discontinuous species

16. Malabar

Write Answers in 2-3 lines (Diagrammes are not necessary) 01 Marks

1. Community ecology

2. Population ecology

3. Thermoshere

4. Ionosphere

5. Heliophytes

6. Fire ecology

7. Palaeoecology

8. Ectoparasites

9. Porosity

10. Mycorrhiza

11. Scavengers

12. Autotrophs

13. Heterotrophs

14. Ammonification

15. Phanerophytes

16. Corridor

17. Gondwana land

18. Tethys

19. Neo-endemics

20. Pantropical

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J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANADARA

DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY

B.Sc SEM-VI (PAPER- I)

PLANT PHYSIOLOGY- II & BIOTECHNOLOGY

Long Answer Questions (05 Marks)

1. Tropic movement

2. Growth curve and phase

3. Circadian rhythms and biological role

4. Causes of seed dormancy

5. Methods to break seed dormancy

6. Role of florigen

7. Methods of sterilization in tissue culture

8. Protoplast culture and its application

9. Cell Suspension and its application

10. Structure and function of plasmid

11. Genomic Library

12. Advantages and Disadvantages of transgenic plant

Questions for 2.5 Marks

1. Role of auxins

2. Phototropic movement

3. Circadian rhythms

4. Geotropism

5. Hydrotropism

6. Florigen

7. Vernalization

8. Photoperiodism

9. Abscission

10. MS media

11. Anther culture

12. Cybrid production

13. Totipotency

14. Ovule culture

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15. Restriction endonuclease

16. Cosmid

17. cDNA

18. Ti plasmid

Questions for 01 Marks

1. ABA

2. Sigmoid curve

3. Ethylene

4. Cytokinin

5. Bolting

6. Senescence

7. Short day plant

8. Long day plant

9. Day neutral plant

10. SAR

11. Totipotency

12. Callus

13. Cybrid

14. Anther culture

15. Ovary culture

16. Ligase

17. Vector

18. Ti-plasmid

19. Bt-cotton

20. pBR322

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J. M. PATEL ARTS, COMMERCE & SCIENCE COLLEGE, BHANADARA

DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY

B.Sc SEM-VI (PAPER- II)

PLANT ECOLOGY, TECHNIQUES & UTILIZATION OF PLANT

Questions for 05 Marks

1. Plant succession and its types

2. Hydrosere

3. Xerosere

4. Adaptations in Hydrophytes

5. Vivipary

6. Morphological adaptation in xerophytes.

7. Agriculture pollution

8. Types of natural resources

9. Noise pollution

10. Fector for deplection of natural resources

11. Fluorescent microscope

12. Centrifugation

13. Electrophoresis

14. Chromatography

Questions for 2.5 Marks

1. Climax forest

2. Anatomical adaptations in xerophytes

3. Physiologically Dry soil

4. Pneumatophore

5. Physiological adaptations of halophytes

6. Thermal pollution

7. Noise Pollution

8. Forest resources

9. Depletion of natural resources

10. SDS-PAGE

11. Thin layer chromatography

12. Application of spectroscophy

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13. Significance of ethnobotany

14. Ethno botanical contribution

15. Name five vegetable plants and their families, part used and tribal area

16. Name five medicinal plants and their families, part used and tribal area

17. Name five narcotic plants and their families, part used and tribal area

18. Medicinal use of Withania somiferum

Questions for 01 Marks

1. Xeromorphism

2. Phyllode

3. Cladodes

4. Bulliform cells

5. Lithophytes

6. Pneumatophores

7. Respiratory roots Mangroves

8. Polluant

9. DDT

10. Fumigants

11. Herbicide

12. NEERI

13. Deforestation

14. Soil erosion

15. WWLF

16. Apiko movement

17. Condenser

18. TEM

19. SEM

20. REM

21. PAGE

22. TLC

23. Rf value

24. Ethnopharmacology

25. Scheduled

26. Jangil

27. Jarawa

28. Negrito

29. Holchu

30. KorbaACF

31. Asho tribe

32. Gondi people

33. Bonda people

34. Mog people

35. Quinine

36. Eye-bud

37. Ashwagandha

38. Adulsa

39. Opium

40. Hemp