ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian...

11
ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority

Transcript of ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian...

Page 1: ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.

ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar

The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System

(GMDSS)

Eirik Bliksrud

Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority

Page 2: ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.

The (Future) Global Maritime Distress and Safety System

Planned in the -70s/-80s to replace morse:

Automatic, not manual

New technology: digital modulation

satellite systems

Page 3: ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.

Fulfil 9 functional requirements wherever it is

Alert shore and ships

Communicate

Be located

Receive safety information

Page 4: ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.

Sea areasA1: VHF - Line of sight

A2: MF - Ground wave

A3: Inmarsat – GSO

A4: HF - Reflections

Page 5: ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.
Page 6: ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.

Radiosystems in the GMDSS

VHF, MF and HF: DSC, voice, data

Inmarsat: Voice, data, nav.info

NAVTEX: Nav. Information

COSPAS-SARSAT: EPIRBs

Page 7: ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.

Digital Selective Calling (DSC)

Call individual or groups of stations

Distress, safety, routine calls

Contains identity, position and other info

100/1200 b/s Time diversity

Page 8: ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.
Page 9: ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.

WRC-07

Agenda 1.14: Review of the GMDSS

Listening watch on ch. 16Digitalisation of VHF (Appendix 18)

Digitalisation of HFNew data systems: HF internet

Page 10: ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.

New systems in GMDSS?New satellite systems ?IMT-2000 ?

CoveragePriorityPouting to RCCGlobally implementedOn-scene communications

Page 11: ITU-R Sg.8 Seminar The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS) Eirik Bliksrud Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.

GMDSSNot so fancyNot so modern

Serves well, saves livesSimple, robust systems/equipmentTrue global compatibilityStill not fully implemented

Changes are slow to implement