ITIL Training - Part 1

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    IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL)Part 1 - IntroductionCONNECTING BUSINESS &TECHNOLOGY

    11/25/20131

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Devoteam, acteur n1 de lITSM en

    Europe

    Groupe Devoteam : CA 450M(2008) et 4500consultants, prsents dans 25 pays

    Une practice ddie lITSM (CA 70Men 2008, 600consultants) prsente dans 12 pays en Europe

    Une offre complte : Consulting ITIL, Expertise, Projetsdintgration, TMA Outils, Support Logiciels/Solutions

    1erpartenaire BMC en EMEA, 1erpartenaire HP enFrance, 1erpartenaire CA en France

    En France : 300 consultants, 400 projets mens par an

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    CIO Priorities

    11/25/2013

    3

    Develop a partnership with business

    Rank your top priority for 2009-2010

    Propagate processes and tools across the organisation

    Fully integrate ITSM tools for better end-to-end performance

    Measure and improve performance of business processes

    Link ITSM with quality (ISO, Lean 6 Sigma...)

    29%

    25%

    19%

    15%

    8%

    A European wide survey conducted in 2008 by Devoteam Group, whereby the results were obtained from large IT organisations.

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Agenda

    Quality, processes, roles

    ITIL overview

    Definitions

    4

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Service and Quality

    IT-service :the total management (maintenance and exploitation) of the IT-infrastructure.

    Products :are developed by the supplier and the customer cant change muchabout the quality of the product. De customer judges the product by specificcriteria like colours, size etc. (objective)

    Services :based on interaction with the customer. Services cant be judgedpreviously, but only when the are provided. The quality of a service isdepending on the way the supplier and customer manage their relation.

    Quality :the level of the service judged by the customer based on demands andexpectations. Quality is the fitness for use.

    Business-IT alignment :matching/adjusting the policy of the IT-service providerto the policy of the customer organisation.

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Quality

    D P

    C A

    Turning direction

    of the wheel

    Quality

    improvement

    Quality

    assurance Quality care1 Plan

    2 Do

    3 Check

    4 Act

    2 1

    3 4

    Deming quality-circle

    ITIL

    ISO-900X

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Culture of organisations

    IMPROVISATION

    Unique situations

    Immediate action

    Do something

    Trial and error

    ROUTINE

    Repetitive

    Familiar

    Continuous

    Automatic

    PROCESSING

    Cyclic

    Structured

    Especially designed

    Managed

    PROJECTS

    Temporary

    One time only

    Defined purpose

    Dedicated organization

    Culture :the way of life of a group of people in aorganisation, based on behaviours, beliefs,

    values, and symbols that they accept, generallywithout thinking about them, and that are

    passed along by communication.

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    A process is the execution of all activities, necessary to achieve a

    predefined result.

    A process is cyclic, and constantly improving. (Plan, Do, Check, Maintain)

    A process does not change, unless the mission changes.

    Process

    Activities

    Measure / Control

    Standard Policy

    OutputInput

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Management of processes

    Where do we want to be?

    Where are we now?

    How can we get

    where we want to be?

    How do we know

    we have arrived?

    Vision and targets

    Assessment

    Adjust the processes

    Metrics

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Definition of working with processes

    Working with processes :the solution to get from a task-oriented (departmental) organization to a comprehensive

    entity, that combines tasks and aims them at a specified

    result.

    A process regulates the transfer of responsibilities, and

    guarantees progress.

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Overview of work at hand and status

    Improved efficiency, higher productivity

    Result tangible and predictable

    Knowledge and skills optimally applied

    Learning curve for organisation

    Transfer of tasks easier

    New activities easily adopted

    Lower impact of human error

    ....structured quality improvement.......

    Advantages of working in processes

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Change from current situation

    Requires discipline

    Risk for bureaucracy

    Overhead during start-up (and process-maintenance)

    Disadvantages of working in processes

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Processus & Outils

    Example of ProcessusTechnology synergy : GPS (source Forrester)

    Fragmented information

    Results based on skills and

    integrating capabilities of people

    Integrated information on a

    graphical screen

    Accelerator : a shared design of processes and tools

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Theory and practice

    In theorythere is no difference between theory and practice.

    In practicethere is always a difference.

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Agenda

    Quality, processes, roles

    ITIL overview

    Definitions

    15

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Introduction ITIL

    Information Technology Infrastructure Library

    ITILis a methodology describing the design and implementationof processes for IT-management, based on best practices

    ITILis focused on effective en efficient managing of IT-services

    ITILis a set of books

    Documentation of best practice for IT Service Management (ie Management of

    Services to meet the Customers requirements)

    Series of books giving guidance on the provision of quality IT services, and on

    the accommodation and environmental facilities needed to support IT

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    History

    From 90s CCTA (Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency), a UK

    governement agency, developped a framework to optimize ITmanagement.

    The main goal is to adapt IT processes and organizations to businessneeds and to increase the IT value for enterprises.

    ITIL define the whole of IT processes to improve the quality ofmanagement and the whole of best practices.

    Who develop ITIL ?

    OGC = Office of Government Commerce

    ITSMF = IT Service Management Forum

    BSI = British Standards institute ISEB = Information System Examination Board

    EXIN = EXamination INstitute

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Organisation Service Management

    Organisation

    IT Services

    Service

    Management

    ITIL

    Organisation

    processes

    How

    How

    How

    Why

    Why

    Why

    Business IT-al ignment

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    IT - Infrastructure

    IT-Infrastructureis the whole set of :

    - technological components

    - system- and application-software

    - documentation

    - procedures

    needed to realise one or moreIT services

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    ITIL and processes

    ITILdescribes a consistent framework of ITactivities

    ITILhelps to identify and describe the processes

    in an(IT) organisation

    ITILhelps to translate the processes into

    procedures, working instructions, organisation-

    and role-profiles

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    The ITSM VISION: Align IT with the Business

    Customer Services are more customer focu sed, agreements about the quali ty

    of serv ices imp rove the relat ionship

    Services are better desc r ibed

    Quali ty and c osts of IT-services are manageable. The costumer c an

    decide.

    Communicat ion wi l l be improved by agreements of contacts.

    IT-Department

    IT Service is more aimed on bu siness g oals.

    Management is able to adju st and m anage the IT organizat ion

    Changes are better under contro l

    A clear frame of reference for internal communicat ion ,

    standardizat ions en recogni t ion of p rocedures

    11/25/2013

    21

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    New series : 6 principale elements (1)

    Service Support (2001)

    Service Delivery (2001)

    Planning to Implement Service Management (2002)

    explains the steps necessary to identify how an organisation might expect tobenefit from ITIL, and how to set about reaping those benefits

    ICT Infrastructure Management (2002)

    Network Service Management, Operations Management, Management of LocalProcessors, Computer Installation and Acceptance, Systems Management.

    Applications Management (2002)

    Software Development Lifecycle, Software Lifecycle Support, Testing of ITServices. More detail on Business Change

    The Business Perspective (2002)

    IT service provision, Business Continuity Management, Partnerships andOutsourcing, Surviving Change and Transformation of business practicesthrough radical change.

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Service Support & Service Delivery

    Service Support Service Delivery

    Service deskIncident Management

    Problem managementConfiguration managementChange managementRelease Management

    Service Level ManagementAvailability Management

    Capacity ManagementIT Service ContinuityManagement

    Financial Management

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Code of practice for IT Service Management

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Service support process model

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Service delivery process model

    Agenda

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Agenda

    Quality, processes, roles

    ITIL overview

    Definitions

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Definition (1)

    Service Desk

    The single point of contact within the IT organisation for users of IT services

    Incident

    Any event that is no part of standard operation of a srvice and that causes, ormay causes, an interruption to, or a reduction in, the quality of that service

    Incident Control The process of identifying, recording, classifying and progressing incidents until

    affected services return to normal operation

    Problem

    Unknown underlying cause of one or more Incidents

    Problem Management Process that minimizes the effect on customer(s) of defects in services and

    within the infrastructure, human errors and external events

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Definition (2)

    Configuration baseline

    Configuration of a product or a system established at a specific point of time,wich captures both the structure and details of that product or system to berebuilt at a later date.

    Configuration Control

    Activities comprising the control of Changes to Configuration Items after normallyestablishing its configuration documents. It includes the evaluation, coordination,

    approval or rejection of Changes. The implementation of Changes includeschanges, deviations, and waivers that impact on the configuration.

    Configuration Item

    Component of an infrastructureor an Item, such as a Request for Change,associated with an infrastructurethat is (or is to be) under the control ofConfiguration Management. CIs may vary widely in complexity, size and type,

    from an entire system (including all hardware, software and documentation) to asingle module or a minor hardware component.

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Definition (3)

    Configuration Management

    The process of identifying and defining configuration Items in a system, recording andreporting the status of configuration items and request for change, and verifying thecompletness and correctness of Configuration Items.

    Change

    The addition, modification or removal of approved, supported or baselined hardware, network,software, application, environment, system, desktop build or associated documentation.

    Change Control

    The procedure to ensure that all Changes are controlled, including the submission, analysis,decision making, approval, implementation, and post implementation of the Change.

    Change Management

    Process of controlling Changes to the infrastructure or any aspect of services, in a controlledmanner, enabling approved Changes with minimum disruption.

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Definition (4)

    Release A collection of new and/or changed Cis wich are tested and introduced

    into the live environment together.

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    C O N N E C T I N G B U S I N E S S & T E C H N O L O G Y

    Author

    Date

    Further

    Information

    Contact

    ContactDevoteam Jean-Marc ChevereauPhone +33 1 41 48 48 48 / +33 6 64 48 96 99

    Email [email protected]

    Country France

    www.devoteam.com

    Algeria

    Austria

    Belgium

    Czech Republic

    Denmark

    France

    GermanyItaly

    Jordan

    Luxembourg

    Morocco

    Netherlands

    Norway

    Poland

    Russia

    Saudi Arabia

    Spain

    Sweden

    Switzerland

    TunisiaTurkey

    United Arab Emirates

    United Kingdom

    Devoteam Group

    This document is not to be copied or reproduced in any way without Devoteam express permission.

    Copies of this document must be accompanied by title, date and this copyright notice.

    Jean-Marc Chevereau

    Janvier 2010

    http://www.devoteam.com/http://www.devoteam.com/