ITD #9 Putting digital strategies in action | 7 Oct 2011
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ITD #9 Putting Digital Strategies in Action
IT Decisions 7 October 2011 - All Rights Reserved
PuttingdigitalstrategiesinactionITDResearch#9:Oct7,2011
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ITD #9 Putting Digital Strategies in Action
IT Decisions 7 October 2011 - All Rights Reserved
Introduction
Designingadigitalstrategyisnotastraightforwardtask.
Itisalsoanareathatvarieswidelyfromonecompanyto
thenext,oftenmakingithardtoknowwheretostart.
Inthisreportwesoughttofocusontheonlineinterface
between you and your customers. If you are, for
example, a retailer, thatmight obviously be a website,
but therearemanyotherwaysofinteractingwithyour
customers.
Inthatcase,adigitalstrategywouldnotjustaboutonline
retail as all customers need to interact with you
somehowbeittoprovidefeedbackaboutaproductorserviceorevenaskforhelpwhenthingsgowrong.
It could be that you are involved in specifying web
ecommerce, usability, social media, mobile tools, web
design, information security, code design and
development,ortheintegrationtoyourinternalsystems.
All these areasblend together indifferent ways,which
endsupcreatingagreatvarietyofdigitalstrategies.
Thecorporatewebsiteis,nowadays,anessentialtoolfor
everyorganization,but theway theseother factorsare
integrated into your customer offering can make the
differentbetweenaverypoor,orgreat,service.
With this in mind, this weekwe asked
ourresearchgrouptofocusontheirown
digitalstrategyexperiences.
Thecorporate
websiteis,
nowadays,an
essentialtoolfor
every
organization
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ITD #9 Putting Digital Strategies in Action
IT Decisions 7 October 2011 - All Rights Reserved
ParticipantFeedbackToexploretheissueofdesigningadigitalstrategyinthisweeksresearchsurveyweaskedfour
questionsthreeofwhichweremultiplechoiceandonedesignedtopromoteanopendiscussion.Wereceivedanswersfrom21executivesfrom18industrysectors:Logistics,media,chemicals,
retail,foodandbeverages,utilities,health,consumerservices,shipbuilding,financialservices,
broadcasting,paperandforestproducts,consumergoods,education,insurance,foodproduction,
automotiveandmanufacturing.
Question1:Doestheinformationthatyoupresentonthewebmakeadirectcontributiontothe
businessbottomline?
Thisisaninterestingblendofanswers,showingsomedisparityofopinionsamongsttheITleaders
inthiscollaborativecycle.Itcannotbedeniedthatagoodhalf(47.6%)ofthemfirmlybelievethat
theinformationtheypublishonthewebisdirectlylinkedtothebottomlineofthecompany.
However,thetotalofthosewhosaiditisonlypartially,ornotlinkedatall,is52.4%showinga
fairlyevensplitbetweenITleadersthatfeelthewebsiteinformationiscriticalandthosewhofeel
thereisaweakerlinkbetweeninformationpresentedonlineandprofit.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Yes
No
Partially
47.6%
23.8%
28.6%
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ITD #9 Putting Digital Strategies in Action
IT Decisions 7 October 2011 - All Rights Reserved
Question2:WithhackerstargetingcompanywebsitesanddisasterssuchasSonylosingalltheir
customerdata,securityisamajorissuefortheCIO.Hasyourfocusonwebsecurityincreasedin
thepast3years?
InEnglishyoucanusetheexpressionbettersafethansorrytoimplythatitisbettertotakethe
safe,ratherthanriskyoption.Thisexpressionisnowcommonlychangedtobettersafethan
SonyafterSonylostmillionsofcustomerfilesandhadnoteventakenthetroubletoencryptthe
data.
ItseemsthatourITleadersinBrazilareveryawareoftheincreasedsecurityrisk,with90.5%
sayingthattheirfocusonwebsecurityhasdramaticallyincreasedinthelastthreeyears.Nobody
repliedintheoppositeitwasjustthe9.5%ofrespondentssayingthattheyarenotreally
involvedinsecuritythatpreventeda100%response.
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Yes
No
Notanareaoffocus
90.5%
0%
9.5%
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ITD #9 Putting Digital Strategies in Action
IT Decisions 7 October 2011 - All Rights Reserved
Question3:Hastheemergenceofsocialtechnologiesoverthepastfiveyearscreatedgreater
complexityinyourdigitalstrategy?
Asinthelastquestion,notasingleITleaderdisagreedwiththeaimofthequestionto
determineifsocialmediahasincreasedthecomplexityoftheirdigitalstrategy.
Afull81%ofourITleaderssaidthattheonsetofsocialnetworkingandtheneedforinteractivity
throughsocialmediahasmadetheirstrategymorecomplex.Only19%didnotagree,forthe
reasonthattheyhavenorealfocusonthechangesbroughtonbysocialmedia.
Question4:Pleaseoutlineyourgreatestchallengeinimplementingadigitalstrategyinyour
currentrole
ThemostrelevantresponsesreceivedfromourgroupofITleadersarehighlightbelowbyindustry
vertical.
ConsumergoodsExplainingriskarounddigitalisakeychallenge
Thebiggestchallengesarounddigitalstrategieshavebeenthedifficultyofexplainingtherisk
relatedtoalackofstrategy,aswellasbreakingtheculturalbarriers.
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Yes
No
Nofocusonsocial
81%
0%
19%
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ITD #9 Putting Digital Strategies in Action
IT Decisions 7 October 2011 - All Rights Reserved
LogisticsForB2Borganizations,itismuchhardertodemonstratethevalueofdigitalinitiativesThebiggestchallengeistodemonstratetoseniormanagementtherealvalueofdigitalinitiatives.
Itisverydifficulttoshowmanagersthatusetraditionalmethodsformanyyearsthatweareinan
eraof"dematerialization"ofbusiness,wherereputationandinformationarethemostvaluable
assetsthatacompanyowns.Finally,thelessB2Cthecompany'sbusinessis,themoredifficultitis
toconvinceseniormanagementabouttheimportanceofdigitalinitiativesformaintainingand
growingthebusiness.FinancialservicesPuttinginnovationstogetherandkeeptheshowontheroadisthebiggest
difficultyForeverytechnologicalinnovationwetendtoaddlayersofcomplexityintheareasofsecurity,
management,governanceandsoon.Rememberwhenmobilephoneswereusedonlyfortalking?
ThebiggestchallengeistoputitalltogetherandcontinuetoprovideITserviceswithhigh
availability,integrityandconfidentiality.ShipbuildingInformationsecurityisalwaysaconcernTheissuesaroundinformationsecuritywillalwaysbechallengingandwillrequireextracarewhen
implementingwebprojects.ManufacturingAlignmentofcostandbenefitisacorechallengeThebiggestchallengeistoalignexpectationsaroundsavings,returnsandcosts.Then,basedon
thatalignment,designplansfortheimplementationandtheproject.InsuranceTechnologycomplexityarounddigitaliscreatinghugelossesfororganizationsGiventhevariouschannelsthathavebeencreatedinrecentyears,thedigitalstrategyhas
becomeoneofthemostimportantincomparisontotheothercorporatestrategies.Currently,itisunthinkabletodevelopanycampaignthatdoesnotinclude,orevenisdirected
exclusivelytothedigitalchannel(includingsocialnetworks,emailmarketing,andsoon).Thus,the
securityissueisthemostexpressiveandchallengingpointforIT.Thespecialized[technology]
servicesandproductsdonot"support"thecomplexityandvulnerabilityofprocessesandapplicationsrequiredforthesecampaigns.Inmyview,thetechnologyismovingmuchfasterthantheprocessesandthishasgeneratedhuge
lossesfororganizations.Asanexample,Icanmentioncloud(computing/hosting),whichisnt
evenavailableataservicelevel,orprice,thatiswellstructured.Ithasbecomeincreasingly
importantthatITmanagersdecide,alongwithothercorporatedecision-makers,tooptornotfor
thisorthattechnology,becausetheendmustjustifythemeans.
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ConsumerServicesDatamustbecleaninordertoprogressdigitalstrategiesThemainchallengeisrelatedtodataqualityofthesystemsutilizedbythecompany,which
considerablyincreasestheriskofproblemswhenthisinformationispresentedtocustomers.Itisessentialthatdatacleansingoccursbeforemovingforwardwithwebservices.Inthesamevein,anotherITexecutivefromthesameindustrysectoraddedIbelievethebiggestchallengeisnotinstructure,buttheinformation.Howdoyoudisclose
informationwithoutlettingitbecomeaweapon?ChemicalsThedilemmaistostrikeabalancebetweencorporaterequirementsandthenew
realitiesofthewebThedilemmabetweencentralizationanddecentralizationiseternal.Centralizingguaranteesthe
applicationofstandards,consistencyandsafety.Decentralizingprioritizesagilityandcustomer
proximity.Thechallengeistodistributecontentgeneration,aswellastheanimationandactionofsocial
networksontheweb,whileretainingacertainformality.Itisnoteasy!Asalways,technology
helps,butgovernancecomesfirst.Thatis,theharderitistodefinewhodoeswhat,the
responsibilitiesofeachteammemberandwhoisinvolved.Then,youlookatthetools.BroadcastingFindingtherightpartnersisacrucialaspectofimplementingdigitalstrategiesThemainchallengesaregettingtoknowthehabitsofitscustomers,findingpartnersabletohelp
youcreatethestrategy,findingmanpowerorcapablepartnerstoexecutetheplanatan
appropriatecostfortheinitiative.EducationItisimportantformarketleaderstobealsoleadinginthewebspaceMaintainingastrongpresenceinsocialnetworksisachallenge,giventhatcompetitorshavealso
beenincreasinglyactiveinthatspace.Forleadersinspecificmarkets,itisveryimportanttobe
leadingalsointermsofwebpresence.MediaInformationsecurityisthemostcriticalaspectofdigitalinitiativesUndoubtedly,thebiggestchallengeissecurity.Fromensuringreliabilityandconfidentialityof
internaldatatoensuringmobilitytoexecutivesaccessingcorporateinformationremotely,along
withallaspectsofsecurityinthecorporateITenvironment.
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FoodProductionITneedstobeflexibletodealwithnewneedsbroughtbydigitalstrategiesOncesafetyaspectsandusagepolicieswereimplemented,managementapproacheswere
broughtinlinewithcorporatecommunications,whichdemonstratedtheneedforITtobeableto
addresscustomizationissues.AutomotiveBalancingglobalandlocalneedsifthebiggestdifficultyOurchallengeistobeabletocreateasalesdigitaltoolforglobaluse,withoutlosingthelocal
characteristics.ConsumerGoodsKnowinghowtotakefulladvantageofthewebinacorporatewayisthekeychallengeKnowinghowbesttoexploitsocialnetworkinginacorporateway-whichisaimedatbusinesses-
isachallenge.Webpresenceisfundamentalandthebasicsarebeingdone,butdefiningwhatis
thebestwaytoexplorethisnewchannelissomethingthatisnotyetwellestablished.
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IT Decisions 7 October 2011 - All Rights Reserved
Conclusion&ExecutiveSummaryTheITleadersthathavetakenpartinthisweekscollaborativecyclebelievethatplanningagood
digitalstrategyisessentialforsuccess.Outofthevariouschannelssupportedbytechnologythat
have been created in recent years, the digital strategy has become the front office formany
companies.
Oneofourrespondentssummarizedthisnewstateofaffairs,bysayingthatitisnowunthinkable
tocontactcustomersinawaythatdoesnotincludesomeformofdigitalconnectivity,whether
thatisviasocialmediaoramoretraditionalmailinglist.
Afewrecurringthemescameupfrequentlyintheresponses:
Security.ManyofourITleadersmentionedsecurityasoneofthekeyissuestheyneedtofocusonasacomponentoftheirdigitalstrategymistakesgainthepublicdomainfaster
thanevertoday,asSonyhasfound.
Socialmedia. Thesetools cannolongerbeavoidedandthishasmovedfarbeyond justnetworkingalone,embracinguser-generatedcontentanda completedialoguebetween
theorganizationanditscustomers.
Costjustification.Thebudgetisaperennialprobleminthesedomorewithlesstimes,oftencausingcompromiseastheidealsecurityorstrategyjustcannotbeachievedata
reasonableprice,orforthekindofmoneytheorganizationisreadytospend.
Withregardtothecomplexityofclientrelationshipstoday,youjustneedtolookatyourphone.
There was a time when a phone was designed for making phone calls, now the average
smartphoneisawebbrowser,GPS-enabledmap,andmessagingdevicebeforeitisaphone.
WhatisoftenscaryformanyITexecutivesisthatallthisadditionalcomplexityhasbeencreated
overaremarkablyshortperiodoftime.Socialnetworkingtoolshaveonlybeenwithusforhalfa
decadeandthisiswhathasreallyledtothewidespreadconsumerizationofIT.
Itisonlyrecentlythattheneedto formulatestrategiesaroundconsumerizationpresenteditself
as a priority. The first IT Decisions Research Network report dealt with the issues around
consumerizationandfoundthat36%ofCIOsinBrazilareintheprocessofcreatingapolicyforthe
governanceofconsumerhardwareandsoftwareuseand23%donthaveoneatall.
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IT Decisions 7 October 2011 - All Rights Reserved
Ontheissueofdevelopingdigitalstrategiesfortheirorganizations,theITleaderstakingpartin
thisweeksstudytoldusthat:
Itiscrucialtogoglobal,butactlocal.Animportantissueraisedisaroundhowtoensurethesamelevelofserviceandsecurityallovertheworld,butalsoallowingfortheflexibility
neededbylocalteams.
TheconsumerizationofIThasledtomanyadditionaldemandsfromconsumers,whilealsocreatingtheproblemofmakinginternalsystemsmorecomplex.
Thequestionofcentralizeddataandsystemscomparedtoafederatedtechnicalsystemwith cloud-basedtools itmakessense togomore central, but for yearswehave been
delegatingsystemsandpowertoindividualusers.
Data quality is also amajorproblem: inmany organizations it ishard toprogresswithfurtheropeningofthesystemstoconsumersbecausethedataontheinsideisstillsopoor.
Through all these issues, it remained clear that a coherent digital strategy is now essential,
whetherthatmeansessentialformakingmoney,surviving,orjusttoprotectyourinformation.
Valueinorganizationsisnowheldindata,notinobjects.Acompanydoesnotgreatlyincreasein
valuebyowningmorecarsoroffices,butowninghighqualityinformationonyourcustomerscandramaticallyincreasevalue.
Old-schoolexecutivesmaynotbelievethisyet,butparadigmsareshifting.Lookat thebusiness-
networkingsiteLinkedInforagoodexample.Itisjustdataonpeopleandtheircareers.Nowthe
siteisabouttoradicallyshakeuptheentirerecruitmentindustrywithnobodyknowingwhat
theirheadofficelookslike,butcertainlyhavingagreatrespectfortheinformationtheyhave.
ThemainchallengeforthemodernCIOistomanageexpectationsofusersrelatedtohowadigital
strategy can be implemented. Great things can be achieved with free tools, but if a quick fix
causesalossofcustomerdatathenimmensedamagecanbecausedtothecompany.
ThisisthedigitalchallengeaheadforeachandeveryCIOinourresearchgroupandbeyond.
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ITDecisionsResearchITDecisionsproducesareportlikethiseveryFriday,basedonwhatCIOstoldusthatsameweek.
Itisfastandrelevantknowledgefromyourpeers,itisonlyavailabletotheCIOsintheresearch
network,anditisfree.Whatisthecatch?Youpaybyparticipating.Everyweek,wewillsendyoufoursimplequestions
thatwilltakenomorethanfiveminutestoanswer.
Themoreparticipants,thebetterthequalityoftheresearch.Sopleasedoinviteyourcolleagues
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members?WealsoofferPlatinummembershipsthatallowyoutosteertheprocess,aswellas
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ITD #9 Putting Digital Strategies in Action
IT D i i 7 O t b 2011 All Ri ht R d
AboutITDecisionsITDecisionsisthepremiersourceofinsightintothetechnologyandhigh-techserviceindustryin
Brazil.ThecompanycreatesEnglish-languagenews andinsightforaCIOaudiencewithregular
features and analysis that cannot be found elsewhere. We focus on decision-makers and
influencers thebuy-side.Reproducingthesalespitchoradvertsof suppliersisnotourthing;
wefocusonthosebuyingthesystems.ITDecisionswasfoundedin2011byMarkHillaryandAngelicaMari,twoofthemostrespected
businessandtechnologywritersinEurope-withacollectionofbest-sellingbooksandindustry
awardsbetweenthem.
TheITDecisionsresearchnetworkisaninvitation-onlygroupofCIOsinBrazilwhoworktogether
toproduceanewresearchreporteveryweek.
TakeamomenttoconnectwiththeITDecisionsmanagementonLinkedInandtakealookatsome
oftheirbooks,othermedia,blogs,andpublications:
MarkHillary,ChiefExecutiveOfficer
http://j.mp/markhillary
AngelicaMari,PublishingDirector
http://j.mp/angelicamari
PhotoCredits:
ChavalBrasil http://www.flickr.com/photos/chavals/3045853162/DougWhellerhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/doug88888/4555453710/