Itb Chap 05

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Introduction to Busines © Thomson South-Western Chapter Chapter Business Organization 5-1 5-1 Business in the U.S. Economy 5-2 5-2 Forms of Business Ownership 5-3 5-3 Organizational Structure for Businesses 5 5

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Transcript of Itb Chap 05

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Introduction to Business© Thomson South-Western

ChapterChapterChapterChapter

Business Organization

5-15-1 Business in the U.S. Economy

5-25-2 Forms of Business Ownership

5-35-3 Organizational Structure for Businesses

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LESSON 5-1LESSON 5-1

Business in the U.S. Economy

Goals Describe the changing status of U.S.

employment. Discuss the role of business in the U.S.

economy. Describe three major types of

businesses.

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Key Terms

contingent worker producer intermediary service business

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THE CHANGING U.S. JOB MARKET Employment data Pressures on employees

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

List several groups that will increase as a percentage of the total U.S. workforce in the next decade.

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BUSINESS AND THE ECONOMY Size of businesses Roles of business Impact on a community

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NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN U.S. BUSINESSES

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BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

Generating ideas Raising capital Employing and training personnel Buying goods and services Marketing goods and services Maintaining business records

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are the six basic activities completed by all businesses?

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TYPES OF BUSINESSES

Producers Intermediaries Service businesses

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

How does a manufacturer differ from an extractor?

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LESSON 5-2LESSON 5-2

Forms of Business OwnershipGoals Understand the three major forms of

business ownership. Determine when each form of business

ownership is most appropriate. Recognize other specialized business

ownership forms.

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Key Terms

proprietorship partnership corporation partnership agreement articles of incorporation franchise

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BUSINESS OWNERSHIP

Proprietorship Partnership Corporation

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FORMS OF OWNERSHIP

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are the differences between the three main forms of business ownership?

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CHOOSING A FORM OF BUSINESS OWNERSHIP Choosing a proprietorship Choosing a partnership Choosing a corporation

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

Which form of business ownership is the most complex and difficult to form?

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OTHER FORMS OF OWNERSHIP Specialized partnerships and

corporations Cooperatives and franchises

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What are the other specialized forms of business ownership?

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LESSON 5-3LESSON 5-3

Organizational Structure for Businesses

Goals Understand important principles in

designing an effective organization. Compare alternative organizational

structures for businesses.

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Key Terms

mission statement goal policies procedures organization chart

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DESIGNING AN EFFECTIVE BUSINESS ORGANIZATION Setting direction Principles of effective organization

Responsibility, authority, and accountability

Unity of command Span of control

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What is the difference between a mission statement and a goal?

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TYPES OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURES Functional organization structure Matrix organizational structure

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BUSINESS ORGANIZATION CHART

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>> C H E C K P O I N T

What problems can result from the use of a functional organizational structure?