Israeli-proclaimed “Greater Jerusalem” B?€¦ · Abu Dis Al Kha s Ad Doha Bir O na h U m Tuba...
Transcript of Israeli-proclaimed “Greater Jerusalem” B?€¦ · Abu Dis Al Kha s Ad Doha Bir O na h U m Tuba...
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Beit Jala
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Al 'Ubeidiya
Al Haddadiya
Umm Salamuna
Ash Shawawra
Khallet Hamad
Deir Quruntul
Khirbet Tuqu'
Wadi Muhammad
Marah Ma'alla
Bab az Zahira
Sheikh Jarrah
Al 'Azza
Wadi Umm Qal'a
Khallet 'Afana
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Al 'Arrub Camp
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Khirbet Mushrif
Ash Sheikh Sa'd
Khirbet ad Deir
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Khirbet ad Deir
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Khallet al Louza
Jurat ash Sham'a
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Khallet al Haddad
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Old City
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Khallet al Qaranin
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Hebrew University
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Ethnic Cleansing, Forcible Transfer of PalestiniansIn order to establish exclusive Jewish-Israeli control, Israel has carried out a policy of population transfer.With this policy, Israel has changed the demographic composition of the area claimed as "GreaterJerusalem" from mainly Palestinian (62%) in 1946, to mainly Jewish (55%) by 2013. At least 41% of thepopulation in the occupied Palestinian district of Jerusalem and 25% in the district of Bethlehem areJewish-Israeli settlers today.
Israel's policy of population transfer includes:- Expulsion of approximately 150,000 Palestinians from western Jerusalem villages and the city's westernneighborhoods of Katamon, Baq'a, German and Greek Colony, Talbiya and Musrara in 1948- Exclusion of at least 30,000 East Jerusalem Palestinians from the first Israeli population census in 1967- Revocation of Jerusalem residency permits of at least 14,309 Palestinians since 1967- Closure of occupied East Jerusalem since 1993, and prohibition of family unification in Jerusalem since2003, for all West Bank and Gaza Palestinians- Encouragement of Palestinian out-migration from East Jerusalem through systematic denial of adequatehousing and services- Forced removal of Palestinians from West Bank Area C and confinement in the enclaves designated forthem- Demolition of Palestinian homes, expropriation and denial of return to all forcibly displaced Palestinians
Forcible transfer of populations is a standalone crime under international law, and part of the crime ofapartheid under the Rome Statute of the ICC. It gives rise to individual liability and state responsibility.
Sources: Palestineremembered.com, Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics, Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, OCHA-oPt, Badil.
Israeli-proclaimed “Greater Jerusalem”A System of Settler-Colonialism and Apartheid
Civic Coalition for Palestinian Rights in Jerusalem (2015)
االئتالف االهلي للدفاع عن حقوق المواطنين في القدسThe Civic Coalition for Palestinian Rights in Jerusalem
Sources: Open Street Map, www.govmap.gov.il, Israeli Ministry of Interior, Arab Studies Society GISDepartment, Ali Abu Rayya, Palestine Land Society (Salman Abu Sitta), OCHA-oPt, B’tselem, Bimkom,Regional Council of the Unrecognized Arab Bedouin Villages (RCUV).
Forcible Transfer: affected Palestinian communities
mIsraeli-designated concentration sites for Palestinian Bedouin communities living in the E1 settlement expansion area
!<Palestinian communities currently affeced by forcible transfer, including home demolitions and forced removal.
! Palestinian villages/neigborhoods in western Jerusalem depopulated (and destroyed) since 1948Refugee camps for Palestinians expelled from western Jerusalem in 1948 np
Control of Land
Legend & Notes
Localities by PopulationPalestinian (built-up area)
This map shows the status quo created since 1948 in Israeli-proclaimed "GreaterJerusalem" through expropriation, fragmentation and annexation of Palestinianland, and transfer and racial segregation of populations and space.
Israeli-proclaimed “Greater Jerusalem” has Jerusalem (including the 1967occupied and annexed East Jerusalem) as its centre. It extends across thewestern Israeli district of Jerusalem and a large portion of the Palestiniandisctricts of Jerusalem and Bethlehem in the occupied West Bank, incorporatingall into one Jewish-Israeli dominated metropolitan space.
Israeli Infrastructure of Annexation and SegregationWall (existing and under construction)
Israeli military base
"S Military checkpoint/gate: preventing free movement of Palestinians into Israeli-controlled roads and areas.
Wall (projected)
Jewish Quarter and settler compoundsestablished since the Israeli occupation in 1967
Original Jewish Quarter depopulated in 1948
Jewish National Fund (JNF) land: Palestinian land confiscated and transferred tothe JNF by the state of Israel in 1949-50. The JNF is part of the ILA and develops landfor the Jewish-Israeli public in accordance with its statutory mandate.G G G G G G
G G G G G G
G G G G G G
G G G G G G
Area slated for settlement expansion (E1) and Isareli "national parks" around the OldCity of Jerusalem
No Man’s Land (based on 1949 cease-fire agreement with Jordan):used and controlled by Israel
Jewish-Israeli (full control)Israel's Land Authority (ILA), Jerusalem Municipality and Military Government fullycontrol zoning and planning of land in the area, except for the Palestinian WestBank enclaves. Most of this land is confiscated or seized Palestinian property,including the land of the 1948-ethnically cleansed Palestinian villages in westernJerusalem, 87% of the land in occupied East Jerusalem, and the land in the WestBank "Area C". Israeli authorities, legislators and judiciary collude in appropriatingmore Palestinian land for Jewish settlements, businesses and transportinfrastucture.
Palestinian (partial control)Palestinians have partial control over land in the enclaves administered by thePalestinian Authority in the occupied West Bank (“Areas A, B”). Elsewhere,Palestinians have no control over planning and zoning of land. In East Jerusalem,their development is confined to 13% of the area by Israeli land zoning and urbanplanning.
Other tertiary roads
Other main roads
Trains (existing, under construction, planned), incl. A1 Train (Tel Aviv - Jerusalem) and Jerusalem Light Rail (JLR) through occupied Palestinian territory
“Jerusalem Ring Road” (planned)
Annexation roads (existing, under construction): serving the Israeli settlements in occupied Palestinian territory and tying them into Israel.
Main road sections created to re-route Palestinian movement between thenorthern and southern West Bank (Bethlehem - Ramallah), by-passing Jerusalemand Israeli settlement areas in the West Bank
Occupied East Jerusalem, Old City
1949 armistice line ("green line") between Israel and the occupied West Bank (OPT)
Israeli municipal boundary of Jerusalem, including Israeli-occupied and annexed EastJerusalem
Radius of Israeli-proclaimed “greater Jerusalem”
Jewish-Israeli (built-up area). For Israeli settlements in the OPT:current built-up area, planned outer limit, and area of municipal jurisdiction