ISO 2021 GMC Update Using 2019 COSS DRAFT V2 · Table 5 — Level 1 ABC Activities ABC Process Code...
Transcript of ISO 2021 GMC Update Using 2019 COSS DRAFT V2 · Table 5 — Level 1 ABC Activities ABC Process Code...
California ISO
2019 Cost of Service Study and
2021 GMC Update
DRAFT
June 2020
Finance/FPP Page 2 of 67
Table of Contents
Executive Summary ..................................................................................................................... 3
Application of ABC to GMC and RC Rate Structure ................................................................... 6
Costing the 2019 GMC Revenue Requirement ..................................................................... 16
Step 1: Breaking Out Non-ABC Support Costs .................................................................. 17
Step 2: Allocation of O&M Costs ........................................................................................... 18
Step 3: Allocating Remaining Revenue Requirement Components to Cost Categories34
Step 4: Aggregating Revenue Requirement into Cost Categories .................................. 35
Step 5: Calculation of 2019 Rates Using New Cost Category Percentages ................... 36
Summary of GMC Cost Category Percentage Changes ..................................................... 38
Energy Imbalance Market .......................................................................................................... 39
Application of ABC to EIM Rate Structure ............................................................................ 39
Mapping of Cost Categories to EIM Activities ...................................................................... 39
Costing the Cost Categories to EIM Activities ..................................................................... 48
Step 1: Applying EIM Activity Percentages to Non-ABC O&M Support Costs .............. 49
Step 2: Applying EIM Activity Percentages to ABC Direct O&M Costs ........................... 50
Step 3: Allocating the Remaining Revenue Requirement Components ......................... 55
Step 4: Aggregating Revenue Requirement into Cost Categories and Allocating Fees55
Step 5: Calculation of the EIM Components of the 2019 Cost Category Rates.............. 56
Summary of EIM Cost Category Percentage Changes ....................................................... 57
Reliability Coordinator Services ................................................................................................ 58
Supplemental Fees ..................................................................................................................... 61
Transmission Ownership Rights ............................................................................................... 62
Application of ABC to TOR Fee Structure ............................................................................ 62
Mapping and Costing of Cost Categories to TOR Activities .............................................. 63
Summary of TOR Fee Changes .............................................................................................. 66
Application Fees ......................................................................................................................... 66
Scheduling Coordinator ID Administrative Fee ........................................................................ 67
Finance/FPP Page 3 of 67
Executive Summary
The CAISO completed its scheduled triennial cost of service study (2019 cost of service study) in
accordance with its Tariff (Appendix F, Schedule 1). The study analyzes cost and time data to determine how
much time and effort staff uses to support varying cost categories and supplemental services. CAISO uses study
results to update the GMC revenue requirement percentage allocations to the market services, system
operations, and congestion revenue rights services (CRR services) cost categories (outlined in Table 1). The
study results are also used to update the energy imbalance market (EIM) cost category percentages (outlined in
Table 2) and the recently developed, the reliability coordinator (RC) funding percentage (outlined in Table 3). In
addition, as part of the 2019 cost of service study, the CAISO analyzed its cost to support supplemental services
(outlined in Table 4). The resulting percentage allocation changes and fee changes will be effective for the 2021
through 2023 GMC revenue requirement and grid management charges (GMC).
Table 1 – Summary of GMC Cost Category Percentage Changes
The 2019 cost of service study results indicate a 17% shift of resources (time and dollars) from the
system operations cost category to the market services cost category; the CRR service cost category percentage
remains the same. The shift from system operations to market services is primarily driven by the efficiencies
accomplished in supporting system operations functions. Due to automation of services, system improvements,
and process efficiencies, CAISO staff is focused on supporting market services and system operations functions
equally.
Cost
Category
2016 Study
Effective
2018 GMC
2019 Study
Effective
2021 GMC
Increase /
(Decrease)
from Prior
Market Services 32% 49% 17%
System Operations 66% 49% ‐17%
CRR Services 2% 2% 0%
Finance/FPP Page 4 of 67
Table 2 – Summary of EIM Cost Category Percentage Changes
The results also indicate a shift of EIM related resources as well, shown highlighted in Table 2. The study
shows that 16% of market services’ resources shifted from the real time market functions to day ahead market
functions. In addition, 11% of system operations’ resources shifted from balancing authority functions to real time
dispatch functions. The driver of the shifts is a balancing of efforts between the market services and system
operations functions and responsibilities.
Table 3 – Summary of RC Funding Percentage Changes
New to the triennial cost of service study is the analysis of RC services efforts. CAISO implemented its
RC services in 2019. The study results indicate there is no change in the RC funding percentage from that of the
initial calculation as part of CAISO’s Reliability Coordinator Rate Design, Terms and Conditions proposal1; the
funding percentage will remain at 9%.
1 Visit the CAISO website for additional information regarding the Reliability Coordinator Rate Design, Terms and Conditions proposal.
Cost
Category
2016 Modified
Study
Effective
2019 GMC
2019 Study
Effective
2021 GMC
Increase /
(Decrease)
from Prior
Reliability Coordinator Services 9% 9% 0%
Cost
Category Sub‐Category
2016 Study
Effective
2018 GMC
2019 Study
Effective
2021 GMC
Increase /
(Decrease)
from Prior
Real Time Market 79% 63% ‐16%
Day Ahead Market 21% 37% 16%
Real Time Dispatch 39% 50% 11%
Balancing Authority 61% 50% ‐11%
Market Services
System Operations
Finance/FPP Page 5 of 67
Table 4 – Summary of Supplemental Fee Changes
CAISO also used the 2019 cost of service study to analyze efforts that support other supplemental
services. The study results indicate resources to process applications and statements increased. Whereas,
resources to support transmission ownership rights (TOR) efforts decreased. CAISO is proposing changes to the
Scheduling Coordinator ID fee, TOR fee, Scheduling Coordinator Application fee, and CRR Application fee based
on the study. The revenue collected from the fees offset the costs recovered through either the GMC revenue
requirement or the GMC rates. The CAISO is not proposing any other change in supplemental fees.
Other Tariff Amendments
Additionally, CAISO seeks to clarify in the Tariff the administrative process around the self-insured
healthcare reserve. In 2018, CAISO converted a portion of its healthcare benefit program to a self-insured model.
The intent of the program was to help CAISO and its employees mitigate the effects of rising healthcare costs. A
self-insured health insurance program shifts the financial risk of paying health insurance claims to the employer
versus the health insurance company. The benefits to the employer include more control over the design of the
health insurance plan and saving the profit margin that insurance companies add to their premiums.
CAISO works with a health benefit consultant annually to determine the appropriate amount of premiums
to assess the users of the plan given expected claims data. The original intent of the self-insured program was to
enable the CAISO to be able to build a reserve in years in which actual claims were less than expected and to
Fee Billing Units Current Fee Updated Fee
Bid Segment Fee per bid segment $ 0.0050 No Change
Inter SC Trade Fee per Inter SC Trade $ 1.0000 No Change
Scheduling Coordinator ID Fee per month $ 1,000 1,500$
TOR Fees
minimum of supply
or demand TOR
MWh $ 0.2400 $ 0.1800
CRR Bid Fee
number of
nominations and
bids $ 1.00 No Change
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Fee per MWh 0.1000$ No Change
Scheduling Coordinator Application Fee per application 5,000$ 7,500$
CRR Application Fee per application 1,000$ 5,000$
HANA Administrative Fee annual fee 45,000$ No Change
HANA Setup Fee one time fee 35,000$ No Change
Finance/FPP Page 6 of 67
use those reserves in years in which claims exceeded expectations. This would smooth out the volatility
associated with healthcare claims.
It is not clear in the existing tariff whether CAISO is able to hold back the reserve from the operating cost
reserve adjustment that is performed each year to fund the self-insured healthcare reserve. The operating cost
reserve adjustment ensures that any excess or shortfall in any category that makes up the revenue requirement is
accounted for in the annual rate development. Although the CAISO originally believed that the healthcare reserve
could be established using the existing budgeting processes, the effect on the Tariff operating cost reserve
adjustment process is not clear and therefore, CAISO will add specific language describing the annual healthcare
reserve process.
Application of ABC to GMC and RC Rate Structure
The CAISO used activity based costing (ABC) for the first cost of service study to restructure the GMC
rate design in 2011. The GMC design was vetted through a comprehensive stakeholder process. The design
was approved by the CAISO Board of Governors and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) in
2011 and became effective on January 1, 2012.
Activity based costing allows the CAISO to analyze the cost to provide services using budget, processes
and time data. The analysis provides a comprehensive understanding of how much effort (time and resources)
are contributing to each of the service cost categories. This method guides the CAISO to allocate the right portion
of its annual revenue requirement to the GMC and other rates.
The GMC rate structure contains three cost categories: market services, system operations and CRR
services. The market services category is designed to recover costs CAISO incurs for running the markets. The
system operations category is designed to recover costs CAISO incurs for reliably operating the grid in real time.
The CRR services category recovers costs CAISO incurs for running the CRR markets. The CAISO uses the cost
of service study to determine the share of the CAISO’s direct and indirect costs attributable to these three cost
categories. The CAISO applies the percentages calculated as part of the cost of service study to the annual GMC
revenue requirement to determine the amount in the cost categories upon which rates are set.
Finance/FPP Page 7 of 67
Within the market services and system operations cost categories, activity based costing also allows for
the further delineation of resources to determine the appropriate percentage of GMC that EIM entities pay.
Market services is bifurcated between real time market resources and day ahead market resources. While,
system operations is split between real time dispatch resources and balancing area authority services. EIM
entities pay the percentage of GMC associated with real time market and real time dispatch resources.
The 2019 cost of service study includes a new cost category, reliability coordinator, to calculate the RC
funding percentage. The RC funding percentage represents the direct and indirect time and expense necessary
for the CAISO to perform its RC services and functions. The RC funding percentage is used similarly to the GMC
cost category percentages in that the RC funding percentage is multiplied against the revenue requirement to
determine the RC funding requirement. This approach allows the RC funding requirement to leverage against the
stability of CAISO’s annual revenue requirement thus benefiting both the RC customers and the existing GMC
customers.
Mapping of ISO Core Business Processes
Finance/FPP Page 8 of 67
Currently, the ABC analysis has disaggregated CAISO functions into nine core processes (level 1
activities). Each of the core activities were further broken down into major processes (level 2 activities) which
were then mapped back to the level one activity. There are 107 level 2 activities included in the 2019 cost of
service study.
CAISO continually reviews and develops its processes to reflect its current state of operations and
process flows. The level 2 processes discussed in this study were mapped and defined as of March 2020. The
level 1 activities were categorized into two types: (1) direct operating costs — those that can be directly mapped
to a market, grid service, customer, or reliability service; and (2) support or indirect costs — those that support the
direct activity.
Table 5 — Level 1 ABC Activities
ABC
Process
Code Level 1 ABC Activity
Number of
Level 2
Activity Tasks
Direct
80001 Develop Infrastructure 10
80002 Develop Markets 9
80004 Manage Market & Reliability Data & Modeling 10
80005 Manage Market & Grid 6
80007 Manage Operations Support & Settlements 12
80008 Plan & Manage Business 12
80009 Support Business Services 34
80010 Support Customers & Stakeholders 6
Total 99
Indirect
80003 Manage Human Capabilities 8
9 Total 107
Finance/FPP Page 9 of 67
MAPPING OF ABC DIRECT OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Direct operating activities were defined, linked to specific processes, and measured using the 12 standard
percentage allocations presented below.
Table 6 — Mapping of ABC Direct Operating Activities to Cost Categories
Option 1 2 3 4
1 100%
2 95% 5%
3 80% 20%
4 80% 15% 5%
5 80% 10% 5% 5%
6 60% 40%
7 60% 35% 5%
8 60% 30% 5% 5%
9 50% 50%
10 50% 40% 10%
11 45% 45% 5% 5%
12 40% 40% 20%
Standard Cost Category Percentage Allocations
Finance/FPP Page 10 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect Comments
80001 Develop Infrastructure (DI)
201 Develop and Monitor Regulatory Contract Procedures 95% 5%
Efforts primarily support market services functions; as well as RC
services functions on a smaller scale.
202 Manage Generator Interconnection Agreements 100%
Efforts related to managing the building and maintaining of the
grid thus the costs are entirely to support system operations.
203 Manage Generator Interconnection Process 100%
Efforts related to managing the building and maintaining of the
grid thus the costs are entirely to support system operations.
204 Manage Long Term Transmission Planning 100%
Efforts related to managing the building and maintaining of the
grid thus the costs are entirely to support system operations.
205 Manage New Transmission Resources 95% 5%
Efforts primarily support system operations functions; as well as
RC services functions on a smaller scale.
206 Manage Transmission Maintenance Standards 100%
Efforts related to managing the building and maintaining of the
grid thus the costs are entirely to support system operations.
207 Manage Load Resource Data 100%
Efforts related to managing the building and maintaining of the
grid thus the costs are entirely to support system operations.
208 Seasonal Assessment 100%
Efforts related to managing the building and maintaining of the
grid thus the costs are entirely to support system operations.
209 Manage Queue Management 100%
Efforts related to managing the building and maintaining of the
grid thus the costs are entirely to support system operations.
210 Manage Annual Delivery Assessment 100%
Efforts related to managing the building and maintaining of the
grid thus the costs are entirely to support system operations.
80002 Develop Markets (DM)
226 Manage Regulatory Filings 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
227 Manage Tariff Amendments 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
228 Manage Post Order, Rehearing, and Compliance 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
229 Develop State / Federal Regulatory Policy 40% 60%
Efforts predominately support system operations functions; as
well as those of market services on a smaller scale.
230 BPM Change Management 80% 10% 5% 5%
Efforts predominately support market services functions; as well
as those of system operations, CRR services, and RC services on a
smaller scale.
231 Develop Infrastructure Policy 40% 60%
Efforts predominately support system operations functions; as
well as those of market services on a smaller scale.
232 Perform Market Analysis 80% 15% 5%
Efforts predominately support market services functions; as well
as those of system operations and RC services on a smaller scale.
233 Develop Market Design 100% Efforts are entirely to support the market results and function.
234 Manage Regulatory Contract Negotiations 95% 5%
Efforts primarily support system operations functions and RC
service functions on a smaller scale.
80004 Manage Market & Reliability Data & Modeling (MMR)
301 Manage Full Network Model Maintenance 45% 45% 5% 5%
Efforts primarily support market services and system operations
functions equally, as well as those of RC services and CRR services
on a smaller scale.
302 Plan & Develop Operations Simulator Training 95% 5%
Efforts primarily support system operations functions; as well as
RC services functions on a smaller scale.
304 EMAA Telemetry 50% 50%
Efforts support market services and system operations functions
equally.
307 Manage Congestion Revenue Rights 100% Efforts support CRR services functions entirely.
308 Manage Credit & Collateral 40% 40% 20%
Efforts primarily support market services and system operations
functions equally, as well as those of CRR services on a smaller
scale.
309 Resource Management 50% 50%
Efforts support market services and system operations functions
equally.
310 Manage Reliability Requirements 100%
Efforts relate to actual system operations functions thus the
costs are entirely to support system operations.
311 Manage Operations Planning 95% 5%
Efforts primarily support system operations functions; as well as
RC services functions on a smaller scale.
312 Manage WECC Studies 100%
Efforts relate to actual system operations functions thus the
costs are entirely to support system operations.
314 Manage & Facilitate Procedure Maintenance 95% 5%
Efforts primarily support system operations functions; as well as
RC services functions on a smaller scale.
316 Plan & Develop Operations Training 95% 5%
Efforts primarily support system operations functions; as well as
RC services functions on a smaller scale.
317 Execute & Track Operations Training 95% 5%
Efforts primarily support system operations functions; as well as
RC services functions on a smaller scale.
320 Provide Stakeholder Training 60% 30% 5% 5%
Efforts support all category functions; primarily those of market
services and system operations.
321 Schedule Coordinator Management 45% 45% 5% 5%
Efforts primarily support market services and system operations
functions equally; as well as those of RC services and CRR services
on a smaller scale.
322 Register, Modify and Terminate PDR Resource 100% Efforts are entirely to support the market results and function.
323 Calculate & Monitor Energy Costs & Indices 60% 35% 5%
Efforts primarily support market services and system operations
functions; as well as RC services on a smaller scale.
cost category % allocation
GMC
Finance/FPP Page 11 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect Comments
80005 Manage Market & Grid (MMG)
352 Manage Day Ahead Market Support 95% 5%
Efforts primarily support market service functions; as well as RC
services functions on a smaller scale.
353 Operations Real Time Support 80% 15% 5%
Efforts predominately support market service functions; as well
as those of system operations and RC services functions on a
smaller scale.
355 Outage Model & Management 5% 60% 35%
Efforts predominately support system operations functions; as
well as those of RC services and market services on a smaller
scale.
360 Real Time Operations 20% 80%
Efforts predominately support system operations functions; as
well as market services functions on a smaller scale.
362 Manage Operations Engineering Support 15% 80% 5%
Efforts predominately support system operations functions; as
well as those of market services and RC services functions on a
smaller scale.
367 Manage Operations Compliance & Event Analysis 50% 50%
Efforts support system operations and RC services functions
equally.
368 Manage Day Ahead and Market Operations 100% Efforts support market services functions entirely.
370 Manage Real Time Reliability Coordination 100% Efforts support RC services functions entirely.
80007 Manage Operations Support & Settlements (MOS)
401 Perform Market Validation 80% 20%
Efforts predominately support market services functions; as well
as those of system operations functions on a smaller scale.
402 Manage Dispute Analysis & Resolution 100%
Efforts are entirely to support the market services results and
functions.
403 Manage Market Quality System 50% 40% 10%
Efforts predominately support market services functions; as well
as those of system operations and CRR services on a smaller
scale.
406 Manage Rules of Conduct 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
409 Meter Data Acquisition and Processing 100% Efforts support market services functions entirely.
411 Manage Market Clearing 45% 45% 5% 5%
Efforts primarily support market services and system operations
functions equally, as well as those of RC services and CRR services
on a smaller scale.
412 Manage Market Billing & Settlements 45% 45% 5% 5%
Efforts primarily support market services and system operations
functions equally, as well as those of RC services and CRR services
on a smaller scale.
413 Manage Reliability Must Run Settlements 100%
Efforts support reliability on the grid thus the costs are entirely
to support system operations functions.
414 Manage Settlements Quarterly Release Cycle 45% 45% 5% 5%
Efforts primarily support market services and system operations
functions equally, as well as those of RC services and CRR services
on a smaller scale.
417 Perform Market Report 80% 20%
Efforts predominately support market services functions; as well
as those of system operations functions on a smaller scale.
418 Manage Good Faith Negotiation Requests 100% Efforts support market services functions entirely.
419 Manage Price Corrections 50% 40% 10%
Efforts predominately support market services functions; as well
as those of system operations and CRR services on a smaller
scale.
80008 Plan & Manage Business (PMB)
451 Manage Financial Planning 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
452 Manage Application, Environment & Infrastructure 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
453 Manage Resource Allocation 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
454 Project Portfolio Management 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
455 Manage Technology Collaboration (Internal) 100% Efforts support market services functions entirely.
457 Manage Annual Functional Release Lifecycle 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
459 Enterprise Risk Management 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
461 Perform Board Processes 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
462 Manage Technology Collaboration (External) 100% Efforts support market services functions entirely.
466 Manage Corporate Goal Alignment and Reporting 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
467 Research & Proof of Concept 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
469 Manage Project & Effort Lifecycles 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
cost category % allocation
GMC
Finance/FPP Page 12 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect Comments
80009 Support Business Services (SBS)
501 Manage Monthly Financial Cycle 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
502 Invest Corporate Funds 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
503 Manage Financial Reporting 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
504 IT Application, System, & Non‐Production Support 80% 15% 5%
Efforts predominately support market services functions; as well
as those of system operations and RC services on a smaller scale.
505 IT Asset Management 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
508 IT Configuration, Change & Release Management 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
510 IT Event Management 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
511 IT Incident Management 60% 30% 5% 5%
Efforts predominately support market services functions; as well
as those of system operations, CRR services, and RC services on a
smaller scale.
512 IT Information Security Management 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
513 IT Problem & Risk Lifecycle Management 60% 30% 5% 5%
Efforts predominately support market services functions; as well
as those of system operations, CRR services, and RC services on a
smaller scale.
519 Provision and Manage Access 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
520 Manage Facilities, Physical Security, & Safety 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
521 Facilities Incident Management 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
522 Corporate Incident Response & Disaster Recovery 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
523 Manage Business Continuity Plan 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
528 Procurement & Vendor Management 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
529 Provide Legal Advice 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
530 Manage Dispute Resolution 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
533 Manage Evidence Review / Audit 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
535 Tariff Controls Monitoring 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
536 Manage Internal Audit 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
537 Monitor Markets 80% 20%
Efforts predominately support market services functions and CRR
services functions on a smaller scale.
538 Manage Tariff Rules Violations 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
543 Market Design 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
544 Maintain DMM Database 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
545 Manage Business Process & Continuous Improvement 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
546 Records Management 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
548
Manage Compliance Standards Development and
Implementation 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
549 Manage Compliance Investigations 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
550 Manage NERC Compliance 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
552 IT Reports & Documentation 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
553 Manage Vulnerability Remediation 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
554 Monitor & Maintain Backups 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
555 Manage Root Cause Analysis 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
80010 Support Customers & Stakeholders (SCS)
539 Representing the ISO 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
601 Manage Client Inquiries 80% 10% 5% 5%
Efforts predominately support market services functions; as well
as those of system operations, CRR services, and RC services on a
smaller scale.
602 Account Management 80% 10% 5% 5%
Efforts predominately support market services functions; as well
as those of system operations, CRR services, and RC services on a
smaller scale.
603 Manage Stakeholder Processes 80% 10% 5% 5%
Efforts predominately support market services functions; as well
as those of system operations, CRR services, and RC services on a
smaller scale.
609 Manage External Affairs 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
610 Manage Communications & Public Relations 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
cost category % allocation
GMC
Finance/FPP Page 13 of 67
MAPPING OF NON-ABC SUPPORT COSTS
For the next step, the CAISO pulled significant non-payroll ABC costs out of the operations and
maintenance budget and allocated to buckets based on specific charge codes or to indirect costs.
Table 7 — Mapping of Non-ABC Support Costs to Cost Categories
MAPPING OF ABC INDIRECT ACTIVITIES
ABC support activities were allocated to indirect costs.
Table 8 — Mapping of ABC Indirect Activities to Cost Categories
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Non‐ABC Support Costs
Component
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect Comments
Non‐ABC Support Costs
Corporate Services Divisions
Bank Fees 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
HR Support 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
Insurance 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
SSAE 16 Audit 45% 45% 5% 5% Use Process 80007, Task 412 allocations.
Market and Infrastructure Development Division (MID)
Market Surveillance Committee 80% 15% 5% Use Process 80002, Task 232 allocations.
Technology Division (TECH)
Hardware and Software Maintenance and Equipment 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Costs 80% 15% 5% Use Process 80005, Task 353 allocations.
Occupancy 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
Reliability Coordinator Tools 100% Use Process 80005, Task 370 allocations.
Telecommunications 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
Market Quality and California Regulatory Affairs Division (MQCRA)
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Costs 80% 15% 5% Use Process 80005, Task 353 allocations.
General Counsel Division (GC)
Operations Audit 24% 52% 24% Use Process 80005 total allocations.
Outside Legal 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
cost category % allocation
GMC
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Indirect Costs
Component
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect Comments
ABC Indirect Costs80003: Manage Human Capabilities (MHC) 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
cost category % allocation
GMC
Finance/FPP Page 14 of 67
MAPPING OF DEBT SERVICE AND CASH FUNDED CAPITAL
Debt service is the aggregation of principle, interest, and a 25% debt service reserve on the 2013 bonds.
The 2013 bonds refunded the 2009 bonds, which funded the building of CAISO’s corporate headquarters in
Folsom. The debt service was allocated 100 percent to indirect costs.
The revenue requirement also includes cash funded capital. The funds raised through the GMC
contribute to maintaining a long-term capital reserve fund, which varies from the capital project budget for that
year. The number of, and cost for, capital projects varies significantly from year to year. The annual budget
identifies the approved capital spending limits but not the projects themselves. A proposed listing is provided to
an internal management committee; which meets throughout the year to review and approve funding for specific
projects. Because of the uncertainty of the actual projects coming on line, 100% of the cash funded capital was
allocated to indirect costs.
Table 9 — Mapping of Debt Service and Capital to Cost Categories
MAPPING OF OTHER REVENUE AND OPERATING COST RESERVE ADJUSTMENT
The remaining revenue requirement components, other revenue and operating cost reserve adjustment,
were then analyzed and allocated to buckets based on specific charge codes or to indirect costs.
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Debt Service Bonds and Cash Funded Capital
Component
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect Comments
Debt Service Bonds 100%
Bonds used for Folsom location building and land. As
well as for feasibility studies.
Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific
category.
Cash Funded Capital 100%
Amounts and projects vary yearly thus attributes are not
distinguishable to any specific category.
cost category % allocation
GMC
Finance/FPP Page 15 of 67
Table 10 — Mapping of Other Revenue to Cost Categories
Table 11 — Mapping of Operating Cost Reserve Adjustment to Cost Categories
MAPPING OF INDIRECT COSTS
Indirect costs were aggregated and then allocated proportionally to direct costs. After this mapping is
completed it can be applied to the CAISO revenue requirement to derive the related cost of service.
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Other Costs and Revenue
Component
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect Comments
Other Costs and Revenue
California‐Oregon Intertie Path Operator Fees 100% Fees offset system operations costs.
Energy Imbalance Market Administration Charges 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
Interest Earnings 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Fees 80% 15% 5% Use Process 80005, Task 353 allocations.
Generator Interconnection Project Fees and Application Fees 100% Use Process 80001, Task 203 allocations.
HANA Administrative Fees* 100% Use Process 80005, Task 370 allocations.
Metered Sub‐Station Penalties 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
Planning Coordinator Fees 100% Use Process 80001, Task 204 allocations.
SC Application Fees 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
Reliability Coordinator Funding Requirement* 100% Use Process 80005, Task 370 allocations.
* Modifications were made to the 2019 Revenue Requirement to include HANA Administrative Fees and a full year's worth of Reliability Coordinator
Funding Requirement as these services were not or partially included in the original 2019 Revenue Requirement. As a reminder, the CAISO began
offering Reliability Coordinator services July 1, 2019.
cost category % allocation
GMC
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Operating Cost Reserve Adjustment
Component
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect Comments
Operating Cost Reserve Adjustment
Adjustment in 15% Reserve for O&M 100%
25% Debt Service Reserve for 2013 Bonds 100%
Revenue Changes 100%
Expense Changes 100% Attributes are not distinguishable to any specific category.
cost category % allocation
GMC
Finance/FPP Page 16 of 67
Costing the 2019 GMC Revenue Requirement
The CAISO applied the allocation matrix of level 2 activities to the 2019 revenue requirement to
determine the costs associated with the cost categories. Modifications were made to the other costs and revenue
category to include HANA administrative fees and a full year's worth of reliability coordinator (RC) funding
requirement as these services were not included, in the case of HANA administrative fees, or partially included, in
the case of the RC funding requirement, in the original 2019 revenue requirement. As a reminder, the CAISO
began offering RC services July 1, 2019. The 2019 revenue requirement data and employee hours are the most
recent information available to both determine the cost category percentage updates for the 2021 GMC tariff filing.
Table 12 — 2019 Modified GMC Revenue Requirement Components
Completing the analysis required the following steps:
1. Breaking out non-ABC operations and maintenance (O&M) support costs and applying cost category
percentages to these costs;
2. Allocating the ABC direct and indirect O&M costs into two components: level 2 activities and support
costs. This process involved:
a. allocating cost centers to level 1 ABC activities
b. applying cost category percentages to level 1 support costs
2019 Modified GMC Revenue Requirement
Components
Budget
($ in thousands)
Operations and Maintenance 189,030$
Debt Service 16,904$
Cash Funded Capital 25,000$
Other Costs and Revenues (38,662)$
Operating Costs Reserve Adjustment (13,480)$
Total 178,792$
Finance/FPP Page 17 of 67
c. obtaining time estimates for level 2 activities for those level 1 activities that are direct operating
costs
d. allocating costs to level 2 activities
e. applying cost category percentages;
3. Allocating remaining revenue requirement components to cost categories and applying cost category
percentages to these costs;
4. Aggregating costs and allocating indirect costs to cost categories based on percentage of direct
costs, allocating fees to the cost category buckets and determining resulting cost category
percentages; and
5. Dividing resulting costs by estimated volumes to determine 2019 rates using revised cost category
percentages.
Step 1: Breaking Out Non‐ABC Support Costs
There are two types of O&M costs; those that are activity related such as costs attributed to personnel,
and non-ABC costs such as facilities costs. The O&M budget was broken down into those two categories. The
significant non-ABC support costs were removed from the divisions and allocated separately.
Table 13 — Allocation of Costs to ABC Activities and Non-ABC Activities
Division
ABC
Activity
Costs
Non‐ABC
Activity
Costs Total
Corporate Services 14,631$ 5,683$ 20,314$
Market and Infrastructure Development 16,514$ 314 16,828$
Technology 45,464$ 24,921 70,385$
Operations 47,457$ ‐ 47,457$
General Counsel 11,943$ 2,726 14,669$
Market Quality and California Regulatory Affairs 8,609$ 355 8,964$
External and Customer Affairs 10,413$ ‐ 10,413$
Total 155,031$ 33,999$ 189,030$
2019 Operations and Maintenance Budget
($ in thousands)
Finance/FPP Page 18 of 67
These budgeted costs were allocated using the percentages shown in Table 7 — Mapping of Non-ABC
Support Costs to Cost Categories.
Table 14 — Allocation of Non-ABC Support Costs to Cost Categories
Step 2: Allocation of O&M Costs
For activity related O&M costs, the current ABC structure was utilized to allocate costs between the cost
categories. CAISO activities were broken out into nine level 1 ABC activities as shown in Table 5 — Level 1 ABC
Activities. For the direct operating level 1 activities, the associated level 2 activities were mapped to one of the
three cost categories as shown in Table 6 — Mapping of ABC Direct Operating Activities to Cost Categories. The
level 1 support activities were allocated to ABC support costs.
The O&M budget is comprised of approximately 111 cost centers. The reported 2019 time card data was
collected and the percentage breakdown of each cost center by the level one and level 2 direct activities was
determined. The percentage was applied to the activity budget for the cost center to allocate the cost center
activity budget by dollars to the level one and level 2 direct operating activities.
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Non‐ABC Support Costs
Component
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
2019
Budget
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
Non‐ABC Support Costs
Corporate Services Divisions
Bank Fees 100% 430$ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ 430$
HR Support 100% 2,392$ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ 2,392$
Insurance 100% 2,301$ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ 2,301$
SSAE 16 Audit 45% 45% 5% 5% 560$ 252$ 252$ 28$ 28$ ‐$
Corporate Services Division Total 5,683$ 252$ 252$ 28$ 28$ 5,123$
Market and Infrastructure Development Division (MID) ‐$
Market Surveillance Committee 80% 15% 5% 314$ 251$ 47$ 16$ ‐$ ‐$
MID Total 314$ 251$ 47$ 16$ ‐$ ‐$
Technology Division (TECH) ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
Hardware and Software Maintenance and Equipment 100% 12,630$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 12,630$
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Costs 80% 15% 5% 986$ 789$ 148$ ‐$ 49$ ‐$
Occupancy 100% 5,624$ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ 5,624$
Reliability Coordinator Tools 100% 1,015$ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ 1,015 ‐$
Telecommunications 100% 4,666$ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ 4,666$
Technology Total 24,921$ 789$ 148$ ‐$ 1,064$ 22,920$
Market Quality and California Regulatory Affairs Division (MQCRA) ‐$
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Costs 80% 15% 5% 355$ 284$ 53$ ‐$ 18$ ‐$
MQCRA Total 355$ 284$ 53$ ‐$ 18$ ‐$
General Counsel Division (GC) ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
Operations Audit 24% 52% 24% 126$ 30$ 66$ ‐$ 30$ ‐$
Outside Legal 100% 2,600$ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ 2,600$
General Counsel Total 2,726$ 30$ 66$ ‐$ 30$ 2,600$
Total Non‐ABC Support Costs 33,999$ 1,606$ 566$ 44$ 1,140$ 30,643$
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)cost category % allocation
GMC GMC
Finance/FPP Page 19 of 67
ABC DIRECT OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Table 15 — Allocation of Division Hours to Direct Operating Activities
The hours were then aggregated by level 2 activity.
ABC
Process
Code Level 1 ABC Activity
Corporate
Services
Market and
Infrastructure
Development Technology Operations
General
Counsel
Market
Quality
and
California
Regulatory
Affairs
External and
Customer
Affairs Total
Direct
80001 Develop Infrastructure 4% 92% 0% 2% 0% 1% 1% 100%
80002 Develop Markets 0% 50% 0% 6% 9% 34% 0% 100%
80004 Manage Market & Reliability Data & Modeling 5% 1% 23% 62% 0% 3% 6% 100%
80005 Manage Market & Grid 0% 0% 4% 96% 0% 1% 0% 100%
80007 Manage Operations Support & Settlements 2% 0% 5% 77% 0% 15% 2% 100%
80008 Plan & Manage Business 7% 0% 87% 0% 6% 0% 0% 100%
80009 Support Business Services 13% 0% 71% 1% 15% 0% 0% 100%
80010 Support Customers & Stakeholders 0% 1% 0% 1% 0% 10% 88% 100%
Total 6% 10% 33% 35% 5% 4% 6% 100%
Allocation of Hours By Division
Finance/FPP Page 20 of 67
Table 16 — Allocation of Division Hours to Level 2 Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Corporate
Services
Market and
Infrastructure
Development Technology Operations
General
Counsel
Market
Quality
and
California
Regulatory
Affairs
External
and
Customer
Affairs Total
80001 Develop Infrastructure (DI)
201 Develop and Monitor Regulatory Contract Procedures 0% 93% 0% 0% 0% 0% 7% 100%
202 Manage Generator Interconnection Agreements 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
203 Manage Generator Interconnection Process 16% 84% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
204 Manage Long Term Transmission Planning 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
205 Manage New Transmission Resources 0% 30% 0% 50% 0% 19% 0% 100%
206 Manage Transmission Maintenance Standards 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
207 Manage Load Resource Data 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
208 Seasonal Assessment 0% 91% 0% 0% 0% 9% 0% 100%
209 Manage Queue Management 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
210 Manage Annual Delivery Assessment 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
10 Total DI 4% 92% 0% 2% 0% 1% 1% 100%
80002 Develop Markets (DM)
226 Manage Regulatory Filings 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 100%
227 Manage Tariff Amendments 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 100%
228 Manage Post Order, Rehearing, and Compliance 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 100%
229 Develop State / Federal Regulatory Policy 0% 15% 0% 85% 0% 0% 0% 100%
230 BPM Change Management 0% 29% 0% 71% 0% 0% 0% 100%
231 Develop Infrastructure Policy 0% 90% 0% 8% 0% 2% 0% 100%
232 Perform Market Analysis 0% 5% 0% 0% 0% 95% 0% 100%
233 Develop Market Design 0% 87% 0% 0% 0% 13% 0% 100%
234 Manage Regulatory Contract Negotiations 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
9 Total DM 0% 50% 0% 6% 9% 34% 0% 100%
Allocation of Hours By Division
Finance/FPP Page 21 of 67
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Corporate
Services
Market and
Infrastructure
Development Technology Operations
General
Counsel
Market
Quality
and
California
Regulatory
Affairs
External
and
Customer
Affairs Total
80004 Manage Market & Reliability Data & Modeling (MMR)
301 Manage Full Network Model Maintenance 0% 0% 86% 14% 0% 0% 0% 100%
302 Plan & Develop Operations Simulator Training 0% 0% 1% 99% 0% 0% 0% 100%
304 EMAA Telemetry 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
307 Manage Congestion Revenue Rights 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
308 Manage Credit & Collateral 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
309 Resource Management 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
310 Manage Reliability Requirements 0% 18% 0% 65% 0% 17% 0% 100%
311 Manage Operations Planning 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
312 Manage WECC Studies 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
314 Manage & Facilitate Procedure Maintenance 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
316 Plan & Develop Operations Training 0% 0% 0% 98% 0% 2% 0% 100%
317 Execute & Track Operations Training 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
320 Provide Stakeholder Training 0% 0% 0% 2% 0% 0% 98% 100%
321 Schedule Coordinator Management 0% 10% 0% 0% 0% 0% 90% 100%
322 Register, Modify and Terminate PDR Resource 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
323 Calculate & Monitor Energy Costs & Indices 31% 0% 0% 0% 0% 69% 0% 100%
10 Total MMR 5% 1% 23% 62% 0% 3% 6% 100%
80005 Manage Market & Grid (MMG)
352 Manage Day Ahead Market Support 0% 0% 4% 36% 0% 60% 0% 100%
353 Operations Real Time Support 0% 0% 78% 20% 0% 2% 0% 100%
355 Outage Model & Management 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
360 Real Time Operations 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
362 Manage Operations Engineering Support 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
367 Manage Operations Compliance & Event Analysis 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
368 Manage Day Ahead and Market Operations 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
370 Manage Real Time Reliability Coordination 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
6 Total MMG 0% 0% 4% 96% 0% 1% 0% 100%
Allocation of Hours By Division
Finance/FPP Page 22 of 67
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Corporate
Services
Market and
Infrastructure
Development Technology Operations
General
Counsel
Market
Quality
and
California
Regulatory
Affairs
External
and
Customer
Affairs Total
80007 Manage Operations Support & Settlements (MOS)
401 Perform Market Validation 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
402 Manage Dispute Analysis & Resolution 0% 0% 5% 95% 0% 0% 0% 100%
403 Manage Market Quality System 0% 0% 53% 47% 0% 0% 0% 100%
406 Manage Rules of Conduct 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
409 Meter Data Acquisition and Processing 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
411 Manage Market Clearing 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
412 Manage Market Billing & Settlements 0% 0% 0% 91% 0% 0% 9% 100%
413 Manage Reliability Must Run Settlements 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 100%
414 Manage Settlements Quarterly Release Cycle 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 100%
417 Perform Market Report 0% 0% 0% 47% 0% 53% 0% 100%
418 Manage Good Faith Negotiation Requests 0% 0% 0% 0% 54% 0% 46% 100%
419 Manage Price Corrections 0% 0% 0% 24% 0% 76% 0% 100%
12 Total MOS 2% 0% 5% 77% 0% 15% 2% 100%
80008 Plan & Manage Business (PMB)
451 Manage Financial Planning 98% 0% 0% 0% 0% 2% 0% 100%
452 Manage Application, Environment & Infrastructure 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
453 Manage Resource Allocation 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
454 Project Portfolio Management 0% 0% 99% 1% 0% 0% 0% 100%
455 Manage Technology Collaboration (Internal) 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
457 Manage Annual Functional Release Lifecycle 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
459 Enterprise Risk Management 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 100%
461 Perform Board Processes 3% 3% 0% 0% 91% 0% 3% 100%
462 Manage Technology Collaboration (External) 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
466 Manage Corporate Goal Alignment and Reporting 0% 0% 31% 0% 69% 0% 0% 100%
467 Research & Proof of Concept 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
469 Manage Project & Effort Lifecycles 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
12 Total PMB 7% 0% 87% 0% 6% 0% 0% 100%
Allocation of Hours By Division
Finance/FPP Page 23 of 67
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Corporate
Services
Market and
Infrastructure
Development Technology Operations
General
Counsel
Market
Quality
and
California
Regulatory
Affairs
External
and
Customer
Affairs Total
80009 Support Business Services (SBS)
501 Manage Monthly Financial Cycle 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
502 Invest Corporate Funds 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
503 Manage Financial Reporting 98% 0% 0% 0% 2% 0% 0% 100%
504 IT Application, System, & Non‐Production Support 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
505 IT Asset Management 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
508 IT Configuration, Change & Release Management 0% 0% 99% 1% 0% 0% 0% 100%
510 IT Event Management 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
511 IT Incident Management 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
512 IT Information Security Management 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
513 IT Problem & Risk Lifecycle Management 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
519 Provision and Manage Access 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
520 Manage Facilities, Physical Security, & Safety 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
521 Facilities Incident Management 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
522 Corporate Incident Response & Disaster Recovery 13% 0% 1% 33% 45% 0% 7% 100%
523 Manage Business Continuity Plan 3% 1% 84% 9% 1% 0% 1% 100%
528 Procurement & Vendor Management 99% 0% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
529 Provide Legal Advice 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 100%
530 Manage Dispute Resolution 0% 0% 12% 0% 88% 0% 0% 100%
533 Manage Evidence Review / Audit 0% 0% 50% 50% 0% 0% 0% 100%
535 Tariff Controls Monitoring 0% 0% 6% 0% 94% 0% 0% 100%
536 Manage Internal Audit 0% 0% 1% 0% 99% 0% 0% 100%
537 Monitor Markets 98% 0% 0% 2% 0% 0% 0% 100%
538 Manage Tariff Rules Violations 80% 0% 0% 0% 20% 0% 0% 100%
543 Market Design 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
544 Maintain DMM Database 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
545 Manage Business Process & Continuous Improvement 0% 0% 81% 19% 0% 0% 0% 100%
546 Records Management 4% 4% 2% 7% 83% 0% 0% 100%
548
Manage Compliance Standards Development and
Implementation 0% 17% 35% 31% 17% 0% 0% 100%
549 Manage Compliance Investigations 0% 0% 13% 0% 87% 0% 0% 100%
550 Manage NERC Compliance 0% 6% 8% 1% 85% 0% 0% 100%
552 IT Reports & Documentation 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
553 Manage Vulnerability Remediation 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
554 Monitor & Maintain Backups 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100%
555 Manage Root Cause Analysis 0% 0% 0% 92% 8% 0% 0% 100%
34 Total SBS 13% 0% 71% 1% 15% 0% 0% 100%
80010 Support Customers & Stakeholders (SCS)
539 Representing the ISO 0% 20% 3% 2% 0% 62% 13% 100%
601 Manage Client Inquiries 0% 0% 0% 4% 0% 0% 96% 100%
602 Account Management 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 100%
603 Manage Stakeholder Processes 0% 2% 0% 0% 0% 0% 98% 100%
609 Manage External Affairs 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% 21% 78% 100%
610 Manage Communications & Public Relations 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 100%
6 Total SCS 0% 1% 0% 1% 0% 10% 88% 100%
Total Direct O&M 6% 10% 33% 35% 5% 4% 6% 100%
Allocation of Hours By Division
Finance/FPP Page 24 of 67
DIRECT OPERATING ACTIVITIES
The direct operating activities costs were factored into the allocation matrix shown in Table 6 — Mapping
of ABC Direct Operating Activities to Cost Categories to get the costs to the cost categories.
Table 17 — Allocation of Division Costs to Direct Operating Activities
The costs were then aggregated by level 2 activity.
ABC
Process
Code Level 1 ABC Activity
Corporate
Services
Market and
Infrastructure
Development Technology Operations
General
Counsel
Market
Quality
and
California
Regulatory
Affairs
External and
Customer
Affairs Total
Direct
80001 Develop Infrastructure 629$ 11,623$ ‐$ 416$ 24$ 125$ 46$ 12,863$
80002 Develop Markets 170$ 4,190$ ‐$ 599$ 1,302$ 3,442$ ‐$ 9,703$
80004 Manage Market & Reliability Data & Modeling 1,303$ 227$ 3,247$ 9,678$ ‐$ 1,098$ 923$ 16,476$
80005 Manage Market & Grid 610$ ‐$ 799$ 28,077$ ‐$ 206$ ‐$ 29,692$
80007 Manage Operations Support & Settlements 359$ ‐$ 406$ 6,132$ 19$ 2,127$ 181$ 9,224$
80008 Plan & Manage Business 1,282$ 51$ 14,432$ 13$ 2,039$ 19$ 90$ 17,926$
80009 Support Business Services 6,814$ 251$ 26,511$ 2,457$ 8,473$ 4$ 18$ 44,528$
80010 Support Customers & Stakeholders 178$ 163$ 24$ 64$ 41$ 1,575$ 9,154$ 11,199$
Total 11,345$ 16,505$ 45,419$ 47,436$ 11,898$ 8,596$ 10,412$ 151,611$
Allocation of Costs By Division ($ in thousands)
Finance/FPP Page 25 of 67
Table 18 — Allocation of Division Costs to Level 2 Activity
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Corporate
Services
Market and
Infrastructure
Development Technology
Operations
General
Counsel
Market
Quality
and
California
Regulatory
Affairs
External
and
Customer
Affairs Total
80001 Develop Infrastructure (DI)
201 Develop and Monitor Regulatory Contract Procedures 18$ 580$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 46$ 644$
202 Manage Generator Interconnection Agreements 9$ 310$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 319$
203 Manage Generator Interconnection Process 449$ 2,289$ ‐$ 3$ 24$ ‐$ ‐$ 2,765$
204 Manage Long Term Transmission Planning 110$ 6,504$ ‐$ 4$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 6,618$
205 Manage New Transmission Resources 10$ 179$ ‐$ 409$ ‐$ 87$ ‐$ 685$
206 Manage Transmission Maintenance Standards 10$ 504$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 514$
207 Manage Load Resource Data 6$ 241$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 247$
208 Seasonal Assessment 7$ 239$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 38$ ‐$ 284$
209 Manage Queue Management 10$ 776$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 786$
210 Manage Annual Delivery Assessment ‐$ 1$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1$
Total DI 629$ 11,623$ ‐$ 416$ 24$ 125$ 46$ 12,863$
80002 Develop Markets (DM)
226 Manage Regulatory Filings 10$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 833$ ‐$ ‐$ 843$
227 Manage Tariff Amendments 5$ 2$ ‐$ ‐$ 458$ ‐$ ‐$ 465$
228 Manage Post Order, Rehearing, and Compliance ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 11$ ‐$ ‐$ 11$
229 Develop State / Federal Regulatory Policy 5$ 30$ ‐$ 282$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 317$
230 BPM Change Management 5$ 47$ ‐$ 138$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 190$
231 Develop Infrastructure Policy 45$ 2,031$ ‐$ 177$ ‐$ 55$ ‐$ 2,308$
232 Perform Market Analysis 55$ 120$ ‐$ 2$ ‐$ 3,121$ ‐$ 3,298$
233 Develop Market Design 35$ 1,603$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 266$ ‐$ 1,904$
234 Manage Regulatory Contract Negotiations 10$ 357$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 367$
Total DM 170$ 4,190$ ‐$ 599$ 1,302$ 3,442$ ‐$ 9,703$
Allocation of Costs By Division
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
Finance/FPP Page 26 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Corporate
Services
Market and
Infrastructure
Development Technology
Operations
General
Counsel
Market
Quality
and
California
Regulatory
Affairs
External
and
Customer
Affairs Total
80004 Manage Market & Reliability Data & Modeling (MMR)
301 Manage Full Network Model Maintenance 109$ ‐$ 3,245$ 501$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 3,855$
302 Plan & Develop Operations Simulator Training 9$ ‐$ 2$ 401$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 412$
304 EMAA Telemetry 17$ ‐$ ‐$ 520$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 537$
307 Manage Congestion Revenue Rights 19$ ‐$ ‐$ 108$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 127$
308 Manage Credit & Collateral 782$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1$ ‐$ 783$
309 Resource Management 28$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,309$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,337$
310 Manage Reliability Requirements 24$ 208$ ‐$ 1,095$ ‐$ 174$ 2$ 1,503$
311 Manage Operations Planning 54$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,829$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,883$
312 Manage WECC Studies 2$ ‐$ ‐$ 78$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 80$
314 Manage & Facilitate Procedure Maintenance 13$ ‐$ ‐$ 290$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 303$
316 Plan & Develop Operations Training 48$ ‐$ ‐$ 2,050$ ‐$ 61$ ‐$ 2,159$
317 Execute & Track Operations Training 29$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,327$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,356$
320 Provide Stakeholder Training 21$ ‐$ ‐$ 1$ ‐$ ‐$ 751$ 773$
321 Schedule Coordinator Management 6$ 19$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 170$ 195$
322 Register, Modify and Terminate PDR Resource 5$ ‐$ ‐$ 169$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 174$
323 Calculate & Monitor Energy Costs & Indices 137$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 862$ ‐$ 999$
Total MMR 1,303$ 227$ 3,247$ 9,678$ ‐$ 1,098$ 923$ 16,476$
80005 Manage Market & Grid (MMG)
352 Manage Day Ahead Market Support 7$ ‐$ 10$ 177$ ‐$ 186$ ‐$ 380$
353 Operations Real Time Support 28$ ‐$ 785$ 248$ ‐$ 20$ ‐$ 1,081$
355 Outage Model & Management 62$ ‐$ ‐$ 2,496$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 2,558$
360 Real Time Operations 258$ ‐$ ‐$ 12,797$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 13,055$
362 Manage Operations Engineering Support 101$ ‐$ ‐$ 3,915$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 4,016$
367 Manage Operations Compliance & Event Analysis 18$ ‐$ ‐$ 75$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 93$
368 Manage Day Ahead and Market Operations 51$ ‐$ 1$ 2,422$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 2,474$
370 Manage Real Time Reliability Coordination 85$ ‐$ 3$ 5,947$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 6,035$
Total MMG 610$ ‐$ 799$ 28,077$ ‐$ 206$ ‐$ 29,692$
Allocation of Costs By Division
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
Finance/FPP Page 27 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Corporate
Services
Market and
Infrastructure
Development Technology
Operations
General
Counsel
Market
Quality
and
California
Regulatory
Affairs
External
and
Customer
Affairs Total
80007 Manage Operations Support & Settlements (MOS)
401 Perform Market Validation 1$ ‐$ ‐$ 23$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 24$
402 Manage Dispute Analysis & Resolution 29$ ‐$ 60$ 1,386$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,475$
403 Manage Market Quality System 18$ ‐$ 346$ 209$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 573$
406 Manage Rules of Conduct 2$ ‐$ ‐$ 70$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 72$
409 Meter Data Acquisition and Processing 15$ ‐$ ‐$ 459$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 474$
411 Manage Market Clearing 118$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 118$
412 Manage Market Billing & Settlements 55$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,124$ ‐$ ‐$ 154$ 1,333$
413 Manage Reliability Must Run Settlements ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 7$ 7$
414 Manage Settlements Quarterly Release Cycle 71$ ‐$ ‐$ 2,253$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 2,324$
417 Perform Market Report 6$ ‐$ ‐$ 198$ ‐$ 745$ ‐$ 949$
418 Manage Good Faith Negotiation Requests 1$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 19$ ‐$ 20$ 40$
419 Manage Price Corrections 43$ ‐$ ‐$ 410$ ‐$ 1,382$ ‐$ 1,835$
Total MOS 359$ ‐$ 406$ 6,132$ 19$ 2,127$ 181$ 9,224$
80008 Plan & Manage Business (PMB)
451 Manage Financial Planning 981$ ‐$ 3$ ‐$ ‐$ 19$ ‐$ 1,003$
452 Manage Application, Environment & Infrastructure 48$ ‐$ 3,066$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 3,114$
453 Manage Resource Allocation 3$ ‐$ 99$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 102$
454 Project Portfolio Management 28$ ‐$ 1,832$ 13$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,873$
455 Manage Technology Collaboration (Internal) 60$ ‐$ 2,510$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 2,570$
457 Manage Annual Functional Release Lifecycle 5$ ‐$ 184$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 189$
459 Enterprise Risk Management 1$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 60$ ‐$ ‐$ 61$
461 Perform Board Processes 70$ 51$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,853$ ‐$ 90$ 2,064$
462 Manage Technology Collaboration (External) 2$ ‐$ 145$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 147$
466 Manage Corporate Goal Alignment and Reporting 3$ ‐$ 49$ ‐$ 126$ ‐$ ‐$ 178$
467 Research & Proof of Concept 2$ ‐$ 205$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 207$
469 Manage Project & Effort Lifecycles 79$ ‐$ 6,339$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 6,418$
Total PMB 1,282$ 51$ 14,432$ 13$ 2,039$ 19$ 90$ 17,926$
Allocation of Costs By Division
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
Finance/FPP Page 28 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Corporate
Services
Market and
Infrastructure
Development Technology
Operations
General
Counsel
Market
Quality
and
California
Regulatory
Affairs
External
and
Customer
Affairs Total
80009 Support Business Services (SBS)
501 Manage Monthly Financial Cycle 778$ ‐$ 1$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 779$
502 Invest Corporate Funds 500$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 500$
503 Manage Financial Reporting 272$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 5$ ‐$ ‐$ 277$
504 IT Application, System, & Non‐Production Support 343$ ‐$ 13,657$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 14,000$
505 IT Asset Management 17$ ‐$ 650$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 667$
508 IT Configuration, Change & Release Management 33$ ‐$ 1,441$ 13$ ‐$ ‐$ 4$ 1,491$
510 IT Event Management 4$ ‐$ 174$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 178$
511 IT Incident Management 96$ ‐$ 4,381$ ‐$ ‐$ 1$ ‐$ 4,478$
512 IT Information Security Management 36$ ‐$ 1,545$ 266$ 18$ ‐$ 1$ 1,866$
513 IT Problem & Risk Lifecycle Management 18$ 5$ 814$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 837$
519 Provision and Manage Access 12$ ‐$ 549$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 561$
520 Manage Facilities, Physical Security, & Safety 64$ 1$ 1,672$ 2$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,739$
521 Facilities Incident Management ‐$ ‐$ 4$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 4$
522 Corporate Incident Response & Disaster Recovery 3$ ‐$ ‐$ 7$ 7$ ‐$ 2$ 19$
523 Manage Business Continuity Plan 44$ 5$ 1,101$ 1,566$ 372$ 3$ 10$ 3,101$
528 Procurement & Vendor Management 791$ ‐$ 13$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 804$
529 Provide Legal Advice 57$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 3,879$ ‐$ ‐$ 3,936$
530 Manage Dispute Resolution 2$ ‐$ 8$ ‐$ 53$ ‐$ ‐$ 63$
533 Manage Evidence Review / Audit 3$ ‐$ 75$ 52$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 130$
535 Tariff Controls Monitoring 7$ ‐$ 19$ ‐$ 395$ ‐$ ‐$ 421$
536 Manage Internal Audit 37$ ‐$ 12$ ‐$ 1,849$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,898$
537 Monitor Markets 1,914$ ‐$ 3$ 70$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,987$
538 Manage Tariff Rules Violations 34$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 15$ ‐$ ‐$ 49$
543 Market Design 358$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 358$
544 Maintain DMM Database 1,329$ ‐$ 1$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,330$
545 Manage Business Process & Continuous Improvement 5$ ‐$ 191$ 46$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 242$
546 Records Management 12$ 16$ 3$ 8$ 178$ ‐$ 1$ 218$
548
Manage Compliance Standards Development and
Implementation 2$ 17$ 25$ 37$ 15$ ‐$ ‐$ 96$
549 Manage Compliance Investigations 3$ ‐$ 18$ ‐$ 155$ ‐$ ‐$ 176$
550 Manage NERC Compliance 33$ 207$ 111$ ‐$ 1,500$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,851$
552 IT Reports & Documentation ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
553 Manage Vulnerability Remediation ‐$ ‐$ 2$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 2$
554 Monitor & Maintain Backups 1$ ‐$ 41$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 42$
555 Manage Root Cause Analysis 6$ ‐$ ‐$ 390$ 32$ ‐$ ‐$ 428$
Total SBS 6,814$ 251$ 26,511$ 2,457$ 8,473$ 4$ 18$ 44,528$
80010 Support Customers & Stakeholders (SCS)
539 Representing the ISO 8$ 145$ 17$ 7$ ‐$ 907$ 69$ 1,153$
601 Manage Client Inquiries 38$ 4$ 7$ 57$ ‐$ 2$ 1,538$ 1,646$
602 Account Management 19$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 699$ 718$
603 Manage Stakeholder Processes 20$ 10$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 927$ 957$
609 Manage External Affairs 57$ 4$ ‐$ ‐$ 41$ 666$ 4,161$ 4,929$
610 Manage Communications & Public Relations 36$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,760$ 1,796$
Total SCS 178$ 163$ 24$ 64$ 41$ 1,575$ 9,154$ 11,199$
Total Direct O&M 11,345$ 16,505$ 45,419$ 47,436$ 11,898$ 8,596$ 10,412$ 151,611$
Allocation of Costs By Division
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
Finance/FPP Page 29 of 67
For direct operating activities the costs were aggregated at level 2 and allocated to the cost category
identified in Table 6 — Mapping of ABC Direct Operating Activities to Cost Categories.
Table 19 — Allocation of ABC Direct Operating Activity Costs to Cost Categories
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
2019
Budget
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
80001 Develop Infrastructure (DI)
201 Develop and Monitor Regulatory Contract Procedures 95% 5% $ 644 612$ ‐$ ‐$ 32$ ‐$
202 Manage Generator Interconnection Agreements 100% $ 319 ‐$ 319$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
203 Manage Generator Interconnection Process 100% $ 2,765 ‐$ 2,765$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
204 Manage Long Term Transmission Planning 100% $ 6,618 ‐$ 6,618$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
205 Manage New Transmission Resources 95% 5% $ 685 ‐$ 651$ ‐$ 34$ ‐$
206 Manage Transmission Maintenance Standards 100% $ 514 ‐$ 514$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
207 Manage Load Resource Data 100% $ 247 ‐$ 247$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
208 Seasonal Assessment 100% $ 284 ‐$ 284$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
209 Manage Queue Management 100% $ 786 ‐$ 786$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
210 Manage Annual Delivery Assessment 100% $ 1 ‐$ 1$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
Total DI 12,863$ 612$ 12,185$ ‐$ 66$ ‐$
‐
80002 Develop Markets (DM)
226 Manage Regulatory Filings 100% 843$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 843$
227 Manage Tariff Amendments 100% 465$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 465$
228 Manage Post Order, Rehearing, and Compliance 100% 11$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 11$
229 Develop State / Federal Regulatory Policy 40% 60% 317$ 127$ 190$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
230 BPM Change Management 80% 10% 5% 5% 190$ 151$ 19$ 10$ 10$ ‐$
231 Develop Infrastructure Policy 40% 60% 2,308$ 923$ 1,385$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
232 Perform Market Analysis 80% 15% 5% 3,298$ 2,638$ 495$ 165$ ‐$ ‐$
233 Develop Market Design 100% 1,904$ 1,904$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
234 Manage Regulatory Contract Negotiations 95% 5% 367$ 349$ ‐$ ‐$ 18$ ‐$
Total DM 9,703$ 6,092$ 2,089$ 175$ 28$ 1,319$
cost category % allocation budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
GMC GMC
Finance/FPP Page 30 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
2019
Budget
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
80004 Manage Market & Reliability Data & Modeling (MMR)
301 Manage Full Network Model Maintenance 45% 45% 5% 5% 3,855$ 1,735$ 1,734$ 193$ 193$ ‐$
302 Plan & Develop Operations Simulator Training 95% 5% 412$ ‐$ 391$ ‐$ 21$ ‐$
304 EMAA Telemetry 50% 50% 537$ 268$ 269$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
307 Manage Congestion Revenue Rights 100% 127$ ‐$ ‐$ 127$ ‐$ ‐$
308 Manage Credit & Collateral 40% 40% 20% 783$ 313$ 313$ 157$ ‐$ ‐$
309 Resource Management 50% 50% 1,337$ 669$ 668$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
310 Manage Reliability Requirements 100% 1,503$ ‐$ 1,503$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
311 Manage Operations Planning 95% 5% 1,883$ ‐$ 1,789$ ‐$ 94$ ‐$
312 Manage WECC Studies 100% 80$ ‐$ 80$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
314 Manage & Facilitate Procedure Maintenance 95% 5% 303$ ‐$ 288$ ‐$ 15$ ‐$
316 Plan & Develop Operations Training 95% 5% 2,159$ ‐$ 2,051$ ‐$ 108$ ‐$
317 Execute & Track Operations Training 95% 5% 1,356$ ‐$ 1,288$ ‐$ 68$ ‐$
320 Provide Stakeholder Training 60% 30% 5% 5% 773$ 463$ 232$ 39$ 39$ ‐$
321 Schedule Coordinator Management 45% 45% 5% 5% 195$ 87$ 88$ 10$ 10$ ‐$
322 Register, Modify and Terminate PDR Resource 100% 174$ 174$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
323 Calculate & Monitor Energy Costs & Indices 60% 35% 5% 999$ 599$ 350$ ‐$ 50$ ‐$
Total MMR 16,476$ 4,308$ 11,044$ 526$ 598$ ‐$
‐
80005 Manage Market & Grid (MMG)
352 Manage Day Ahead Market Support 95% 5% 380$ 361$ ‐$ ‐$ 19$ ‐$
353 Operations Real Time Support 80% 15% 5% 1,081$ 865$ 162$ ‐$ 54$ ‐$
355 Outage Model & Management 5% 60% 35% 2,558$ 128$ 1,535$ ‐$ 895$ ‐$
360 Real Time Operations 20% 80% 13,055$ 2,611$ 10,444$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
362 Manage Operations Engineering Support 15% 80% 5% 4,016$ 602$ 3,213$ ‐$ 201$ ‐$
367 Manage Operations Compliance & Event Analysis 50% 50% 93$ ‐$ 46$ ‐$ 47$ ‐$
368 Manage Day Ahead and Market Operations 100% 2,474$ 2,474$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
370 Manage Real Time Reliability Coordination 100% 6,035$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 6,035$ ‐$
Total MMG 29,692$ 7,041$ 15,400$ ‐$ 7,251$ ‐$
MMG %s 100% 24% 52% 0% 24% 0%
cost category % allocation budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
GMC GMC
Finance/FPP Page 31 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
2019
Budget
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
80007 Manage Operations Support & Settlements (MOS)
401 Perform Market Validation 80% 20% 24$ 19$ 5$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
402 Manage Dispute Analysis & Resolution 100% 1,475$ 1,475$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
403 Manage Market Quality System 50% 40% 10% 573$ 287$ 229$ 57$ ‐$ ‐$
406 Manage Rules of Conduct 100% 72$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 72$
409 Meter Data Acquisition and Processing 100% 474$ 474$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
411 Manage Market Clearing 45% 45% 5% 5% 118$ 53$ 53$ 6$ 6$ ‐$
412 Manage Market Billing & Settlements 45% 45% 5% 5% 1,333$ 600$ 599$ 67$ 67$ ‐$
413 Manage Reliability Must Run Settlements 100% 7$ ‐$ 7$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
414 Manage Settlements Quarterly Release Cycle 45% 45% 5% 5% 2,324$ 1,046$ 1,046$ 116$ 116$ ‐$
417 Perform Market Report 80% 20% 949$ 759$ 190$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
418 Manage Good Faith Negotiation Requests 100% 40$ 40$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
419 Manage Price Corrections 50% 40% 10% 1,835$ 917$ 734$ 184$ ‐$ ‐$
Total MOS 9,224$ 5,670$ 2,863$ 430$ 189$ 72$
‐
80008 Plan & Manage Business (PMB)
451 Manage Financial Planning 100% 1,003$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,003$
452 Manage Application, Environment & Infrastructure 100% 3,114$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 3,114$
453 Manage Resource Allocation 100% 102$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 102$
454 Project Portfolio Management 100% 1,873$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,873$
455 Manage Technology Collaboration (Internal) 100% 2,570$ 2,570$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
457 Manage Annual Functional Release Lifecycle 100% 189$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 189$
459 Enterprise Risk Management 100% 61$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 61$
461 Perform Board Processes 100% 2,064$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 2,064$
462 Manage Technology Collaboration (External) 100% 147$ 147$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
466 Manage Corporate Goal Alignment and Reporting 100% 178$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 178$
467 Research & Proof of Concept 100% 207$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 207$
469 Manage Project & Effort Lifecycles 100% 6,418$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 6,418$
Total PMB 17,926$ 2,717$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 15,209$
cost category % allocation budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
GMC GMC
Finance/FPP Page 32 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
2019
Budget
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
80009 Support Business Services (SBS)
501 Manage Monthly Financial Cycle 100% 779$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 779$
502 Invest Corporate Funds 100% 500$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 500$
503 Manage Financial Reporting 100% 277$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 277$
504 IT Application, System, & Non‐Production Support 80% 15% 5% 14,000$ 11,200$ 2,100$ ‐$ 700$ ‐$
505 IT Asset Management 100% 667$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 667$
508 IT Configuration, Change & Release Management 100% 1,491$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,491$
510 IT Event Management 100% 178$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 178$
511 IT Incident Management 60% 30% 5% 5% 4,478$ 2,687$ 1,343$ 224$ 224$ ‐$
512 IT Information Security Management 100% 1,866$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,866$
513 IT Problem & Risk Lifecycle Management 60% 30% 5% 5% 837$ 502$ 251$ 42$ 42$ ‐$
519 Provision and Manage Access 100% 561$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 561$
520 Manage Facilities, Physical Security, & Safety 100% 1,739$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,739$
521 Facilities Incident Management 100% 4$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 4$
522 Corporate Incident Response & Disaster Recovery 100% 19$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 19$
523 Manage Business Continuity Plan 100% 3,101$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 3,101$
528 Procurement & Vendor Management 100% 804$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 804$
529 Provide Legal Advice 100% 3,936$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 3,936$
530 Manage Dispute Resolution 100% 63$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 63$
533 Manage Evidence Review / Audit 100% 130$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 130$
535 Tariff Controls Monitoring 100% 421$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 421$
536 Manage Internal Audit 100% 1,898$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,898$
537 Monitor Markets 80% 20% 1,987$ 1,590$ ‐$ 397$ ‐$ ‐$
538 Manage Tariff Rules Violations 100% 49$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 49$
543 Market Design 100% 358$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 358$
544 Maintain DMM Database 100% 1,330$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,330$
545 Manage Business Process & Continuous Improvement 100% 242$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 242$
546 Records Management 100% 218$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 218$
548
Manage Compliance Standards Development and
Implementation 100% 96$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 96$
549 Manage Compliance Investigations 100% 176$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 176$
550 Manage NERC Compliance 100% 1,851$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,851$
552 IT Reports & Documentation 100% ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
553 Manage Vulnerability Remediation 100% 2$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 2$
554 Monitor & Maintain Backups 100% 42$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 42$
555 Manage Root Cause Analysis 100% 428$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 428$
Total SBS 44,528$ 15,979$ 3,694$ 663$ 966$ 23,226$
‐
80010 Support Customers & Stakeholders (SCS)
539 Representing the ISO 100% 1,153$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,153$
601 Manage Client Inquiries 80% 10% 5% 5% 1,646$ 1,317$ 165$ 82$ 82$ ‐$
602 Account Management 80% 10% 5% 5% 718$ 574$ 72$ 36$ 36$ ‐$
603 Manage Stakeholder Processes 80% 10% 5% 5% 957$ 765$ 96$ 48$ 48$ ‐$
609 Manage External Affairs 100% 4,929$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 4,929$
610 Manage Communications & Public Relations 100% 1,796$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,796$
Total SCS 11,199$ 2,656$ 333$ 166$ 166$ 7,878$
‐
Total Direct O&M 151,611$ 45,075$ 47,608$ 1,960$ 9,264$ 47,704$
Direct O&M % 100% 30% 31% 1% 6% 32%
cost category % allocation budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
GMC GMC
Finance/FPP Page 33 of 67
ABC INDIRECT ACTIVITIES
The same process yielded the following percentages for the indirect activities.
Table 20 — Allocation of Division Hours to Indirect Operating Activities
These costs were inputs into the allocation matrix shown in Table 8 — Mapping of ABC Indirect Activities
to Cost Categories to get the costs to the cost categories.
Table 21 — Allocation of Division Costs to Indirect Operating Activities
For indirect activities, the costs were aggregated and allocated as shown in Table 8 — Mapping of ABC
Indirect Activities to Cost Categories.
Table 22 — Allocation of ABC Indirect Activity Costs to Cost Categories
ABC
Process
Code Level 1 ABC Activity
Corporate
Services
Market and
Infrastructure
Development Technology Operations
General
Counsel
Market
Quality
and
California
Regulatory
Affairs
External and
Customer
Affairs Total
Indirect
80003 Manage Human Capabilities 97% 0% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 100%
Allocation of Hours By Division
ABC
Process
Code Level 1 ABC Activity
Corporate
Services
Market and
Infrastructure
Development Technology Operations
General
Counsel
Market
Quality
and
California
Regulatory
Affairs
External and
Customer
Affairs Total
Indirect
80003 Manage Human Capabilities 3,286$ 9$ 45$ 21$ 45$ 13$ 1$ 3,420$
Allocation of Costs By Division ($ in thousands)
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Indirect Costs
Component
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
2019
Budget
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
ABC Indirect Costs80003: Manage Human Capabilities (MHC) 100% 3,420$ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ 3,420$
Total ABC Indirect Costs 3,420$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 3,420$
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)cost category % allocation
GMC GMC
Finance/FPP Page 34 of 67
Step 3: Allocating Remaining Revenue Requirement Components to Cost Categories
DEBT SERVICE AND CASH FUNDED CAPITAL
The allocation of costs is based on the percentage allocation in Table 9 — Mapping of Debt Service and
Capital to Cost Categories.
Table 23 — Allocation of Debt Service and Cash Funded Capital to Cost Categories
OTHER REVENUE
The components of other revenue were reviewed and all revenues allocated pursuant to Table 10 —
Mapping of Other Revenue to Cost Categories.
Table 24 — Allocation of Other Revenue to Cost Categories
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Debt Service Bonds and Cash Funded Capital
Component
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
2019
Budget
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
Debt Service Bonds 100% $ 16,904 $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ 16,904
Cash Funded Capital 100% $ 25,000 $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ 25,000
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)cost category % allocation
GMC GMC
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Other Costs and Revenues
Component
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
2019
Budget
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
Other Costs and Revenue
California‐Oregon Intertie Path Operator Fees 100% $ 2,000 ‐$ 2,000$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
Energy Imbalance Market Administration Charges 100% 8,600$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 8,600$
Interest Earnings 100% $ 3,300 ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 3,300$
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Fees 80% 15% 5% $ 3,800 3,040$ 570$ ‐$ 190$ ‐$
Generator Interconnection Project Fees and Application Fees 100% $ 1,600 ‐$ 1,600$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
HANA Administrative Fees* 100% $ 1,080 ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 1,080$ ‐$
Metered Sub‐Station Penalties 100% $ 175 ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 175$
Planning Coordinator Fees 100% $ 70 ‐$ 70$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
SC Application Fees 100% $ 80 ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 80$
Sub‐Total (without RC Funding Requirement) $ 20,705 3,040$ 4,240$ ‐$ 1,270$ 12,155$
Reliability Coordinator Funding Requirement* 100% $ 17,957 ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 17,957$ ‐$
Total Other Costs and Revenue 38,662$ 3,040$ 4,240$ ‐$ 19,227$ 12,155$
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
* Modifications were made to the 2019 Revenue Requirement to include HANA Administrative Fees and a full year's worth of Reliability Coordinator Funding Requirement as these services were not or partially included in the original 2019
Revenue Requirement. As a reminder, the CAISO began offering Reliability Coordinator services July 1, 2019.
cost category % allocation
GMC GMC
Finance/FPP Page 35 of 67
OPERATING COST RESERVE ADJUSMENT
The components of the operating cost reserve adjustment were reviewed and allocated pursuant to Table
11 — Mapping of Operating Cost Reserve Adjustment to Cost Categories.
Table 25 — Allocation of Operating Cost Reserve Adjustment to Cost Categories
Step 4: Aggregating Revenue Requirement into Cost Categories
The individual revenue requirements were aggregated and indirect costs allocated based on total direct
costs.
The reliability coordinator costs, which represent 9% of revenue requirement prior to the RC funding
requirement adjustment, were offset by the reliability coordinator funding requirement. The remaining balance
represents the GMC revenue requirement to be collected through the GMC rates and fees.
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Operating Cost Reserve Adjustment
Component
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
2019
Budget
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
Operating Cost Reserve Adjustment
Adjustment in 15% Reserve for O&M 100% $ (1,580) $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ (1,580)
25% Debt Service Reserve for 2013 Bonds 100% 3,400$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 3,400$
Revenue Changes 100% $ 7,122 $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ ‐ $ 7,122
Expense Changes 100% 4,538$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 4,538$
Total Operating Cost Reserve Adjustment 13,480$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 13,480$
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)cost category % allocation
GMC GMC
Finance/FPP Page 36 of 67
Table 26 — Allocation of Revenue Requirement to Cost Categories
Step 5: Calculation of 2019 Rates Using New Cost Category Percentages
Although not necessary to determine the cost category percentages, the rates are needed to determine
the EIM fee. The GMC rates were determined by first estimating fees as shown in the following table
Table 27 — Estimation of Fee Revenue and Mapping of Fees to Cost Categories
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement
Component
2019
Budget
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
Direct Costs 151,611$ 45,075$ 47,608$ 1,960$ 9,264$ 47,704$
Indirect Costs 3,420$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 3,420$
Non‐ABC Costs 33,999$ 1,606$ 566$ 44$ 1,140$ 30,643$
Total O&M 189,030$ 46,681$ 48,174$ 2,004$ 10,404$ 81,767$
Debt Service 16,904$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 16,904$
Cash Funded Capital 25,000$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 25,000$
Total Debt Service and Capital 41,904$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 41,904$
Other Costs and Revenues (without RC Funding Requirement) (20,705)$ (3,040)$ (4,240)$ ‐$ (1,270)$ (12,155)$
Operating Cost Reserve Adjustment (13,480)$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ (13,480)$
Total Other Revenue and Operating Costs Reserve Adj (34,185)$ (3,040)$ (4,240)$ ‐$ (1,270)$ (25,635)$
Revenue Requirement Sub‐Total Before Indirect Allocations 196,749$ 43,641$ 43,934$ 2,004$ 9,134$ 98,036$ Direct Costs % 44% 45% 2% 9%
Indirect Costs Allocated Based on Direct Cost % 43,136 44,116 1,961 8,823 (98,036)
Revenue Requirement Sub‐Total Before RC Funding Requirement Adjustment 196,749$ 86,777$ 88,050$ 3,965$ 17,957$ ‐$ RC Funding Percentage 44% 45% 2% 9%
Reliability Coordinator Funding Requirement (17,957)$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ (17,957)$ ‐$
GMC Revenue Requirement 178,792$ 86,777$ 88,050$ 3,965$ ‐$ ‐$ Cost Category Percentages for GMC Rates 49% 49% 2%
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
GMC
Finance/FPP Page 37 of 67
The estimated fees were then deducted from the revenue requirement resulting in the remaining revenue
requirement to be collected. The remaining amount to be collected is divided by the estimated volumes of billing
determinants for each cost category in order to determine the respective rates.
Table 28 — 2019 GMC Rates Using Revised Cost Category Percentages
Finance/FPP Page 38 of 67
Summary of GMC Cost Category Percentage Changes
The following table reflects the results of the cost of service analysis. The new percentages specified
below will go into effect in January 1, 2021.
Table 29 — Summary of GMC Cost Category Percentage Changes
Cost
Category
2016 Study
Effective
2018 GMC
2019 Study
Effective
2021 GMC
Increase /
(Decrease)
from Prior
Market Services 32% 49% 17%
System Operations 66% 49% ‐17%
CRR Services 2% 2% 0%
Finance/FPP Page 39 of 67
Energy Imbalance Market
The EIM provides entities with the opportunity to leverage CAISO’s existing real time market platform to
facilitate five-minute economic dispatch. The EIM provides reliability and economic benefits to both existing
market participants and new EIM entities by utilizing CAISO’s 15-minute market and real time dispatch. The EIM
relies on CAISO’s existing real time portion of the market services activities and system operations activities.
Conceptually, EIM participants will pay the same rate as existing customers but only for the real time
market and real time dispatch activities specifically related to EIM. To determine the updated EIM fee, using the
2019 cost of service study, CAISO identified and aggregated the real time activity costs allocated to the two main
cost categories – market services and system operations. The CAISO then allocated indirect costs to the
categories based on the proportion to direct costs. The respective real time cost proportions were then applied to
the respective rates for market services and system operations.
The costs include the EIM share of all components of the revenue requirement such that EIM participants
will pay the same rate as existing customers for the real time activities they are using.
Application of ABC to EIM Rate Structure
As noted earlier, the ABC analysis disaggregated CAISO’s primary business functions into nine core
processes (level 1 activities). Each core activity was then divided into major processes (level 2 activities) which
were mapped to the corresponding level 1 activity. The first step was to allocate the two cost category activities to
the corresponding real time components. The market services component relates to either the real time market or
the day ahead market. The system operations component relates to either real time dispatch or balancing
authority services.
Mapping of Cost Categories to EIM Activities
Market services’ real time market and system operations’ real time dispatch activities are mapped to the
EIM rate structure. These activities are defined, linked to specific processes, and measured using the 12
standard percentage allocations presented in Table 6 – Mapping of ABC Direct Operating Activities to Cost
Finance/FPP Page 40 of 67
Categories. If the activity was identified as indirect or the attribute was not distinguishable to any specific
category, it was not included in the initial steps of the allocation process but rather allocated at the end of the
process based on percentages of direct allocable costs.
MARKET SERVICES
The following mapping only addresses those level 2 activities that are mapped to market services, which
then in turn were mapped to either the real time market or the day ahead market. The direct ABC level 2 activities
mapped to market services is taken from Table 6 – Mapping of ABC Direct Operating Activities to Cost
Categories.
Table 30 — Mapping of Market Services ABC Direct Operating Activities
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market Comments
100% Efforts support real time market functions.
100% Efforts support day ahead market functions.
50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market
functions equally.
80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
20% 80% Efforts predominately support day ahead market functions.
(% of cost to allocate to category)
Market Services Split
Finance/FPP Page 41 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Market
Services
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market Comments
80001 Develop Infrastructure (DI)
201 Develop and Monitor Regulatory Contract Procedures 95% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
80002 Develop Markets (DM)
229 Develop State / Federal Regulatory Policy 40% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
230 BPM Change Management 80% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
231 Develop Infrastructure Policy 40% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
232 Perform Market Analysis 80% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
233 Develop Market Design 100% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
234 Manage Regulatory Contract Negotiations 95% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
80004 Manage Market & Reliability Data & Modeling (MMR)
301 Manage Full Network Model Maintenance 45% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
304 EMAA Telemetry 50% 100% Efforts support real time market functions.
308 Manage Credit & Collateral 40% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
309 Resource Management 50% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
320 Provide Stakeholder Training 60% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
321 Schedule Coordinator Management 45% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
322 Register, Modify and Terminate PDR Resource 100% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
323 Calculate & Monitor Energy Costs & Indices 60% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
80005 Manage Market & Grid (MMG)
352 Manage Day Ahead Market Support 95% 100% Efforts support day ahead market functions.
353 Operations Real Time Support 80% 100% Efforts support real time market functions.
355 Outage Model & Management 5% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
360 Real Time Operations 20% 100% Efforts support real time market functions.
362 Manage Operations Engineering Support 15% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
368 Manage Day Ahead and Market Operations 100% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
category % allocation
Market Services Split
Finance/FPP Page 42 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Market
Services
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market Comments
80007 Manage Operations Support & Settlements (MOS)
401 Perform Market Validation 80% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
402 Manage Dispute Analysis & Resolution 100% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
403 Manage Market Quality System 50% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
409 Meter Data Acquisition and Processing 100% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
411 Manage Market Clearing 45% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
412 Manage Market Billing & Settlements 45% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
414 Manage Settlements Quarterly Release Cycle 45% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
417 Perform Market Report 80% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
418 Manage Good Faith Negotiation Requests 100% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
419 Manage Price Corrections 50% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
80008 Plan & Manage Business (PMB)
455 Manage Technology Collaboration (Internal) 100% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
462 Manage Technology Collaboration (External) 100% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
80009 Support Business Services (SBS)
504 IT Application, System, & Non‐Production Support 80% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
511 IT Incident Management 60% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
513 IT Problem & Risk Lifecycle Management 60% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
537 Monitor Markets 80% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time market and day ahead market functions
equally.
80010 Support Customers & Stakeholders (SCS)
539 Representing the ISO
601 Manage Client Inquiries 80% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
602 Account Management 80% 80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time market functions.
603 Manage Stakeholder Processes 80% 20% 80% Efforts predominately support day ahead market functions.
Market Services Split
Finance/FPP Page 43 of 67
The market services related non-ABC support costs were mapped from Table 7 – Mapping of Non-ABC
Support Costs to Cost Categories.
Table 31 — Mapping of Market Services Non-ABC Support Costs
Then other revenue mapped to market services from Table 10 – Mapping of Other Revenue to Cost
Categories were mapped to real time market and / or day ahead market.
Table 32 — Mapping of Market Services Other Revenue
Market services fees from Table 27 – Estimation of Fee Revenue and Mapping of Fees to Cost
Categories are mapped as follows.
Table 33 — Mapping of Market Services Fees
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Non‐ABC Support
Component
Market
Services
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market Comments
Non‐ABC Support Costs
Corporate Services Divisions
SSAE 16 Audit 45% 80% 20% Use Process 80007, Task 412 allocations.
Market and Infrastructure Development Division (MID)
Market Surveillance Committee 80% 80% 20% Use Process 80002, Task 232 allocations.
Technology Division (TECH)
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Costs 80% 100% Use Process 80005, Task 353 allocations.
Market Quality and California Regulatory Affairs Division (MQCRA)
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Costs 80% 100% Use Process 80005, Task 353 allocations.
General Counsel Division (GC)
Operations Audit 24% 72% 28% Use Process 80005 total allocations.
Market Services Split
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Other Costs and Revenue
Component
Market
Services
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market Comments
Other Costs and Revenue
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Fees 80% 100% Use Process 80005, Task 353 allocations.
Market Services Split
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement
Fee
Market
Services
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market Comments
Bid Segment Fees 100% 50% 50% Bidding in both markets.
Inter‐SC Trade Fees 100% 100% All in forward market.
SCID Fees 100% 50% 50% Participate in both markets.
Market Services Split
(% of cost to allocate to category)
Finance/FPP Page 44 of 67
SYSTEM OPERATIONS
The following mapping only addresses those level 2 activities that are mapped to system operations,
which then in turn were mapped to either the real time dispatch or balancing authority (BA) services. The direct
ABC level 2 activities mapped to system operations is taken from Table 6 – Mapping of ABC Direct Operating
Activities to Cost Categories.
Table 34 — Mapping of System Operations ABC Direct Operating Activities
Real Time
Dispatch
Balancing
Authority
Services Comments
100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
100% Efforts support balancing authority services functions.
50% 50%
Efforts support real time dispatch and balancing authority
services functions equally.
80% 20% Efforts predominately support real time dispatch functions.
20% 80%
Efforts predominately support balancing authority services
functions.
(% of cost to allocate to category)
System Operations Split
Finance/FPP Page 45 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
System
Operations
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services Comments
80001 Develop Infrastructure (DI)
202 Manage Generator Interconnection Agreements 100% 100% Efforts support balancing authority functions.
203 Manage Generator Interconnection Process 100% 100% Efforts support balancing authority functions.
204 Manage Long Term Transmission Planning 100% 100% Efforts support balancing authority functions.
205 Manage New Transmission Resources 95% 100% Efforts support balancing authority functions.
206 Manage Transmission Maintenance Standards 100% 100% Efforts support balancing authority functions.
207 Manage Load Resource Data 100% 100% Efforts support balancing authority functions.
208 Seasonal Assessment 100% 100% Efforts support balancing authority functions.
209 Manage Queue Management 100% 100% Efforts support balancing authority functions.
210 Manage Annual Delivery Assessment 100% 100% Efforts support balancing authority functions.
80002 Develop Markets (DM)
229 Develop State / Federal Regulatory Policy 60% 100% Efforts support balancing authority functions.
230 BPM Change Management 10% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
231 Develop Infrastructure Policy 60% 100% Efforts support balancing authority functions.
232 Perform Market Analysis 15% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
80004 Manage Market & Reliability Data & Modeling (MMR)
301 Manage Full Network Model Maintenance 45% 100%
Efforts support real time dispatch functions as the grid operates
in real time.
302 Plan & Develop Operations Simulator Training 95% 100%
Efforts support real time dispatch functions as the grid operates
in real time.
304 EMAA Telemetry 50% 20% 80% Efforts predominately support balancing authority functions.
308 Manage Credit & Collateral 40% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time dispatch and balancing authority
functions equally.
309 Resource Management 50% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time dispatch and balancing authority
functions equally.
310 Manage Reliability Requirements 100% 100% Efforts support balancing authority functions.
311 Manage Operations Planning 95% 20% 80% Efforts predominately support balancing authority functions.
312 Manage WECC Studies 100% 20% 80% Efforts predominately support balancing authority functions.
314 Manage & Facilitate Procedure Maintenance 95% 20% 80% Efforts predominately support balancing authority functions.
316 Plan & Develop Operations Training 95% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
317 Execute & Track Operations Training 95% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
320 Provide Stakeholder Training 30% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time dispatch and balancing authority
functions equally.
321 Schedule Coordinator Management 45% 20% 80% Efforts predominately support balancing authority functions.
323 Calculate & Monitor Energy Costs & Indices 35% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
category % allocation
System Operations Split
Finance/FPP Page 46 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
System
Operations
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services Comments
80005 Manage Market & Grid (MMG)
353 Operations Real Time Support 15% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
355 Outage Model & Management 60% 20% 80% Efforts predominately support balancing authority functions.
360 Real Time Operations 80% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time dispatch and balancing authority
functions equally.
362 Manage Operations Engineering Support 80% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
367 Manage Operations Compliance & Event Analysis 50% 100% Efforts support balancing authority functions.
80007 Manage Operations Support & Settlements (MOS)
401 Perform Market Validation 20% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
403 Manage Market Quality System 40% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
411 Manage Market Clearing 45% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time dispatch and balancing authority
functions equally.
412 Manage Market Billing & Settlements 45% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
413 Manage Reliability Must Run Settlements 100% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
414 Manage Settlements Quarterly Release Cycle 45% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
417 Perform Market Report 20% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
419 Manage Price Corrections 40% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
80009 Support Business Services (SBS)
504 IT Application, System, & Non‐Production Support 15% 50% 50%
Efforts support real time dispatch and balancing authority
functions equally.
511 IT Incident Management 30% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
513 IT Problem & Risk Lifecycle Management 30% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
80010 Support Customers & Stakeholders (SCS)
601 Manage Client Inquiries 10% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
602 Account Management 10% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
603 Manage Stakeholder Processes 10% 100% Efforts support real time dispatch functions.
category % allocation
System Operations Split
Finance/FPP Page 47 of 67
The system operations related non-ABC support costs were mapped from Table 7 – Mapping of Non-
ABC Support Costs to Cost Categories.
Table 35 — Mapping of System Operations Non-ABC Support Costs
Then other revenue mapped to system operations from Table 10 – Mapping of Other Revenue to Cost
Categories were allocated to real time dispatch and / or balancing authority services.
Table 36 — Mapping of System Operations Other Revenue
System operations fees from Table 27 – Estimation of Fee Revenue and Mapping of Fees to Cost
Categories were mapped as follows.
Table 37 — Mapping of System Operations Fees
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Non‐ABC Support Costs
Component
System
Operations
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services Comments
Non‐ABC Support Costs
Corporate Services Divisions
SSAE 16 Audit 45% 100% Use Process 80007, Task 412 allocations.
Market and Infrastructure Development Division (MID)
Market Surveillance Committee 15% 100% Use Process 80002, Task 232 allocations.
Technology Division (TECH)
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Costs 15% 100% Use Process 80005, Task 353 allocations.
Market Quality and California Regulatory Affairs Division (MQCRA)
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Costs 15% 100% Use Process 80005, Task 353 allocations.
General Counsel Division (GC)
Operations Audit 52% 58% 42% Use Process 80005 total allocations.
System Operations Split
% of budget allocation
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Other Costs and Revenue
Component
System
Operations
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services Comments
Other Costs and Revenue
California‐Oregon Intertie Path Operator Fees 100% 100% Fees offset system operations costs.
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Fees 15% 100% Use Process 80005, Task 353 allocations.
Generator Interconnection Project Fees and Application Fees 100% 100% Use Process 80001, Task 203 allocations.
Planning Coordinator Fees 100% 100% Use Process 80001, Task 204 allocations.
System Operations Split
% of budget allocation
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement
Fee
System
Operations
Real Time
Dispatch
Balancing
Authority
Services Comments
TOR Fees 100% 100% Real time function.
System Operations Split
(% of cost to allocate to category)
Finance/FPP Page 48 of 67
Costing the Cost Categories to EIM Activities
The amounts from the 2019 cost of service study were applied to the market services and system
operations categories to derive the direct real time activity costs.
Table 38 – Components of the 2019 Modified GMC Revenue Requirement
Completing the analysis required the following steps:
1. applying EIM activity percentages to non-ABC O&M support costs;
2. applying EIM activity percentages to ABC direct O&M costs;
3. applying EIM activity percentages to other revenue;
4. aggregating costs and allocate indirect costs to EIM activities based on percentage of direct costs and
allocation of fees to EIM activities to determine the resulting EIM activity amounts and percentages; and
5. applying the EIM activity percentage to the applicable cost category (market services and / or system
operations) to determine the EIM component.
2019 Modified GMC Revenue Requirement
Component Budget
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Non‐ABC O&M Support Costs 33,999$ 1,606$ 566$ 44$
Direct ABC O&M Costs 151,611$ 45,075$ 47,608$ 1,960$
Debt Service 16,904$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
Cash Funded Capital 25,000$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
Other Costs and Revenues (38,662)$ (3,040)$ (4,240)$ ‐$
Operating Costs Reserve Adjustment (13,480)$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
Subtotal 175,372$ 43,641$ 43,934$ 2,004$
Indirect Costs 3,420$ 43,136$ 44,116$ 1,961$
GMC Revenue Requirement Before Fees 178,792$ 86,777$ 88,050$ 3,965$
Less Fees (8,560)$ (6,725)$ (1,105)$ (730)$
Remaining Revenue Requirement to Collect 170,232$ 80,052$ 86,945$ 3,235$
Finance/FPP Page 49 of 67
Step 1: Applying EIM Activity Percentages to Non‐ABC O&M Support Costs
The non-ABC support costs from Table 14 – Allocation of Non-ABC Support to Cost Categories were
allocated using the percentages shown in the Mapping of Non-ABC Support Costs tables above (Table 31 and
Table 35).
Table 39 – Allocation of Market Services Non-ABC Support Costs
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Non‐ABC Support Costs
Component
Market
Services
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market
Category
Budget
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market
Non‐ABC Support Costs
Corporate Services Divisions
SSAE 16 Audit 45% 80% 20% 252$ 202$ 50$
Corporate Services Division Total 252$ 202$ 50$
Market and Infrastructure Development Division (MID)
Market Surveillance Committee 80% 80% 20% 251$ 201$ 50$
MID Total 251$ 201$ 50$
Technology Division (TECH)
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Costs 80% 100% 789$ 789$ ‐$
Technology Total 789$ 789$ ‐$
Market Quality and California Regulatory Affairs Division (MQCRA)
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Costs 80% 100% 284$ 284$ ‐$
MQCRA Total 284$ 284$ ‐$
General Counsel Division (GC)
Operations Audit 24% 72% 28% 30$ 22$ 8$
General Counsel Total 30$ 22$ 8$
Total Non‐ABC Support Costs 1,606$ 1,498$ 108$
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
Market Services Split Market Services Split
% of budget allocation
Finance/FPP Page 50 of 67
Table 40 – Allocation of System Operations Non-ABC Support Costs
Step 2: Applying EIM Activity Percentages to ABC Direct O&M Costs
The ABC direct O&M costs from Table 19 – Allocation of ABC Direct Operating Activities to Cost
Categories were allocated using the percentages shown in the Mapping of ABC Direct Operating Activities tables
above (Table 30 and Table 34).
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Non‐ABC Support Costs
Component
System
Operations
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services
Category
Budget
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services
Non‐ABC Support Costs
Corporate Services Divisions
SSAE 16 Audit 45% 100% 252$ 252$ ‐$
Corporate Services Division Total 252$ 252$ ‐$
Market and Infrastructure Development Division (MID)
Market Surveillance Committee 15% 100% 47$ 47$ ‐$
MID Total 47$ 47$ ‐$
Technology Division (TECH)
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Costs 15% 100% 148$ 148$ ‐$
Technology Total 148$ 148$ ‐$
Market Quality and California Regulatory Affairs Division (MQCRA)
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Costs 15% 100% 53$ 53$ ‐$
MQCRA Total 53$ 53$ ‐$
General Counsel Division (GC) ‐$
Operations Audit 52% 58% 42% 66$ 38$ 28$
General Counsel Total 66$ 38$ 28$
Total Non‐ABC Support Costs 566$ 538$ 28$
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
System Operations Split System Operations Split
% of budget allocation
Finance/FPP Page 51 of 67
Table 41 – Allocation of Market Services ABC Direct Operating Costs
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Market
Services
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market
Category
Budget
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market
80001 Develop Infrastructure (DI)
201 Develop and Monitor Regulatory Contract Procedures 95% 50% 50% 612$ 306$ 306$
Total DI 612$ 306$ 306$
80002 Develop Markets (DM)
229 Develop State / Federal Regulatory Policy 40% 50% 50% 127$ 64$ 63$
230 BPM Change Management 80% 50% 50% 151$ 76$ 75$
231 Develop Infrastructure Policy 40% 50% 50% 923$ 462$ 461$
232 Perform Market Analysis 80% 80% 20% 2,638$ 2,110$ 528$
233 Develop Market Design 100% 50% 50% 1,904$ 952$ 952$
234 Manage Regulatory Contract Negotiations 95% 50% 50% 349$ 175$ 174$
Total DM 6,092$ 3,839$ 2,253$
80004 Manage Market & Reliability Data & Modeling (MMR)
301 Manage Full Network Model Maintenance 45% 50% 50% 1,735$ 868$ 867$
304 EMAA Telemetry 50% 100% 268$ 268$ ‐$
308 Manage Credit & Collateral 40% 50% 50% 313$ 157$ 156$
309 Resource Management 50% 80% 20% 669$ 535$ 134$
320 Provide Stakeholder Training 60% 50% 50% 463$ 232$ 231$
321 Schedule Coordinator Management 45% 80% 20% 87$ 70$ 17$
322 Register, Modify and Terminate PDR Resource 100% 50% 50% 174$ 87$ 87$
323 Calculate & Monitor Energy Costs & Indices 60% 80% 20% 599$ 479$ 120$
Total MMR 4,308$ 2,696$ 1,612$
80005 Manage Market & Grid (MMG)
352 Manage Day Ahead Market Support 95% 100% 361$ ‐$ 361$
353 Operations Real Time Support 80% 100% 865$ 865$ ‐$
355 Outage Model & Management 5% 50% 50% 128$ 64$ 64$
360 Real Time Operations 20% 100% 2,611$ 2,611$ ‐$
362 Manage Operations Engineering Support 15% 50% 50% 602$ 301$ 301$
368 Manage Day Ahead and Market Operations 100% 50% 50% 2,474$ 1,237$ 1,237$
Total MMG 7,041$ 5,078$ 1,963$
MMG %s 100% 72% 28%
category % allocation budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
Market Services SplitMarket Services Split
Finance/FPP Page 52 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
Market
Services
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market
Category
Budget
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market
Category
Budget
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services
80007 Manage Operations Support & Settlements (MOS)
401 Perform Market Validation 80% 80% 20% 19$ 15$ 4$ 5$ 5$ ‐$
402 Manage Dispute Analysis & Resolution 100% 80% 20% 1,475$ 1,180$ 295$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
403 Manage Market Quality System 50% 80% 20% 287$ 230$ 57$ 229$ 229$ ‐$
409 Meter Data Acquisition and Processing 100% 50% 50% 474$ 237$ 237$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
411 Manage Market Clearing 45% 50% 50% 53$ 27$ 26$ 53$ 27$ 26$
412 Manage Market Billing & Settlements 45% 80% 20% 600$ 480$ 120$ 599$ 599$ ‐$
414 Manage Settlements Quarterly Release Cycle 45% 80% 20% 1,046$ 837$ 209$ 1,046$ 1,046$ ‐$
417 Perform Market Report 80% 80% 20% 759$ 607$ 152$ 190$ 190$ ‐$
418 Manage Good Faith Negotiation Requests 100% 50% 50% 40$ 20$ 20$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
419 Manage Price Corrections 50% 80% 20% 917$ 734$ 183$ 734$ 734$ ‐$
Total MOS 5,670$ 4,367$ 1,303$ 2,863$ 2,837$ 26$
80008 Plan & Manage Business (PMB)
455 Manage Technology Collaboration (Internal) 100% 80% 20% 2,570$ 2,056$ 514$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
462 Manage Technology Collaboration (External) 100% 50% 50% 147$ 74$ 73$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
Total PMB 2,717$ 2,130$ 587$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
80009 Support Business Services (SBS)
504 IT Application, System, & Non‐Production Support 80% 50% 50% 11,200$ 5,600$ 5,600$ 2,100$ 1,050$ 1,050$
511 IT Incident Management 60% 50% 50% 2,687$ 1,344$ 1,343$ 1,343$ 1,343$ ‐$
513 IT Problem & Risk Lifecycle Management 60% 50% 50% 502$ 251$ 251$ 251$ 251$ ‐$
537 Monitor Markets 80% 50% 50% 1,590$ 795$ 795$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
Total SBS 15,979$ 7,990$ 7,989$ 3,694$ 2,644$ 1,050$
80010 Support Customers & Stakeholders (SCS)
601 Manage Client Inquiries 80% 80% 20% 1,317$ 1,054$ 263$ 165$ 165$ ‐$
602 Account Management 80% 80% 20% 574$ 459$ 115$ 72$ 72$ ‐$
603 Manage Stakeholder Processes 80% 20% 80% 765$ 153$ 612$ 96$ 96$ ‐$
Total SCS 2,656$ 1,666$ 990$ 333$ 333$ ‐$
Total Direct O&M 45,075$ 28,072$ 17,003$ 47,608$ 22,157$ 25,451$
Direct O&M % 100% 62% 38% 100% 47% 53%
category % allocation budget allocations (amounts in thousands) budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
Market Services Split System Operations SplitMarket Services Split
Finance/FPP Page 53 of 67
Table 42 – Allocation of System Operations ABC Direct Operating Costs
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
System
Operations
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services
Category
Budget
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services
80001 Develop Infrastructure (DI)
202 Manage Generator Interconnection Agreements 100% 100% 319$ ‐$ 319$
203 Manage Generator Interconnection Process 100% 100% 2,765$ ‐$ 2,765$
204 Manage Long Term Transmission Planning 100% 100% 6,618$ ‐$ 6,618$
205 Manage New Transmission Resources 95% 100% 651$ ‐$ 651$
206 Manage Transmission Maintenance Standards 100% 100% 514$ ‐$ 514$
207 Manage Load Resource Data 100% 100% 247$ ‐$ 247$
208 Seasonal Assessment 100% 100% 284$ ‐$ 284$
209 Manage Queue Management 100% 100% 786$ ‐$ 786$
210 Manage Annual Delivery Assessment 100% 100% 1$ ‐$ 1$
Total DI 12,185$ ‐$ 12,185$
80002 Develop Markets (DM)
229 Develop State / Federal Regulatory Policy 60% 100% 190$ ‐$ 190$
230 BPM Change Management 10% 100% 19$ 19$ ‐$
231 Develop Infrastructure Policy 60% 100% 1,385$ ‐$ 1,385$
232 Perform Market Analysis 15% 100% 495$ 495$ ‐$
Total DM 2,089$ 514$ 1,575$
80004 Manage Market & Reliability Data & Modeling (MMR)
301 Manage Full Network Model Maintenance 45% 100% 1,734$ 1,734$ ‐$
302 Plan & Develop Operations Simulator Training 95% 100% 391$ 391$ ‐$
304 EMAA Telemetry 50% 20% 80% 269$ 54$ 215$
308 Manage Credit & Collateral 40% 50% 50% 313$ 157$ 156$
309 Resource Management 50% 50% 50% 668$ 334$ 334$
310 Manage Reliability Requirements 100% 100% 1,503$ ‐$ 1,503$
311 Manage Operations Planning 95% 20% 80% 1,789$ 358$ 1,431$
312 Manage WECC Studies 100% 20% 80% 80$ 16$ 64$
314 Manage & Facilitate Procedure Maintenance 95% 20% 80% 288$ 58$ 230$
316 Plan & Develop Operations Training 95% 100% 2,051$ 2,051$ ‐$
317 Execute & Track Operations Training 95% 100% 1,288$ 1,288$ ‐$
320 Provide Stakeholder Training 30% 50% 50% 232$ 116$ 116$
321 Schedule Coordinator Management 45% 20% 80% 88$ 18$ 70$
323 Calculate & Monitor Energy Costs & Indices 35% 100% 350$ 350$ ‐$
Total MMR 11,044$ 6,925$ 4,119$
category % allocation budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
System Operations SplitSystem Operations Split
Finance/FPP Page 54 of 67
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: ABC Direct Operating Activities
Code ABC Level 2 Activities
System
Operations
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services
Category
Budget
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services
80005 Manage Market & Grid (MMG)
353 Operations Real Time Support 15% 100% 162$ 162$ ‐$
355 Outage Model & Management 60% 20% 80% 1,535$ 307$ 1,228$
360 Real Time Operations 80% 50% 50% 10,444$ 5,222$ 5,222$
362 Manage Operations Engineering Support 80% 100% 3,213$ 3,213$ ‐$
367 Manage Operations Compliance & Event Analysis 50% 100% 46$ ‐$ 46$
Total MMG 15,400$ 8,904$ 6,496$
MMG %s 100% 58% 42%
80007 Manage Operations Support & Settlements (MOS)
401 Perform Market Validation 20% 100% 5$ 5$ ‐$
403 Manage Market Quality System 40% 100% 229$ 229$ ‐$
411 Manage Market Clearing 45% 50% 50% 53$ 27$ 26$
412 Manage Market Billing & Settlements 45% 100% 599$ 599$ ‐$
413 Manage Reliability Must Run Settlements 100% 100% 7$ 7$ ‐$
414 Manage Settlements Quarterly Release Cycle 45% 100% 1,046$ 1,046$ ‐$
417 Perform Market Report 20% 100% 190$ 190$ ‐$
419 Manage Price Corrections 40% 100% 734$ 734$ ‐$
Total MOS 2,863$ 2,837$ 26$
80009 Support Business Services (SBS)
504 IT Application, System, & Non‐Production Support 15% 50% 50% 2,100$ 1,050$ 1,050$
511 IT Incident Management 30% 100% 1,343$ 1,343$ ‐$
513 IT Problem & Risk Lifecycle Management 30% 100% 251$ 251$ ‐$
Total SBS 3,694$ 2,644$ 1,050$
80010 Support Customers & Stakeholders (SCS)
601 Manage Client Inquiries 10% 100% 165$ 165$ ‐$
602 Account Management 10% 100% 72$ 72$ ‐$
603 Manage Stakeholder Processes 10% 100% 96$ 96$ ‐$
Total SCS 333$ 333$ ‐$
Total Direct O&M 47,608$ 22,157$ 25,451$
Direct O&M % 100% 47% 53%
category % allocation budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
System Operations SplitSystem Operations Split
Finance/FPP Page 55 of 67
Step 3: Allocating the Remaining Revenue Requirement Components
The other revenue from Table 24 – Allocation of Other Revenue to Cost Categories were allocated using
the percentages shown in the Mapping of Other Revenue tables above (Table 32 and Table 36).
Table 43 — Allocation of Market Services Other Revenue
Table 44 — Allocation of System Operations Other Revenue
Step 4: Aggregating Revenue Requirement into Cost Categories and Allocating Fees
The CAISO aggregated individual revenue requirements for each category, indirect costs were allocated
based on the total of direct costs and fees were allocated as described above.
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Other Costs and Revenue
Component
Market
Services
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market
Category
Budget
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market
Other Costs and Revenue
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Fees 80% 100% $ 3,040 3,040$ ‐$
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
Market Services Split Market Services Split
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement: Other Costs and Revenue
Component
System
Operations
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services
Category
Budget
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services
Other Costs and Revenue
California‐Oregon Intertie Path Operator Fees 100% 100% $ 2,000 ‐$ 2,000$
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Fees 15% 100% $ 570 570$ ‐$
Generator Interconnection Project Fees and Application Fees 100% 100% $ 1,600 ‐$ 1,600$
Planning Coordinator Fees 100% 100% $ 70 ‐$ 70$
Total Other Costs and Revenue 4,240$ 570$ 3,670$
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
System Operations Split System Operations Split
% of budget allocation
Finance/FPP Page 56 of 67
Table 45 – Mapping Revenue Requirement to Cost Categories
Step 5: Calculation of the EIM Components of the 2019 Cost Category Rates
The percentages from Table 45 were applied to the cost categories’ real time component’s rate from
Table 28 – 2019 GMC Rates Using Revised Cost Category Percentages.
Table 46 – Calculation of the EIM Components
2019 Modified GMC Revenue Requirement
Component Budget
Market
Services
Real Time
Market
Day Ahead
Market
System
Operations
Real Time
Dispatch
BA
Services
Non‐ABC O&M Support Costs 33,999$ 1,606$ 1,498$ 108$ 566$ 538$ 28$
Direct ABC O&M Costs 151,611$ 45,075$ 28,072$ 17,003$ 47,608$ 22,157$ 25,451$
Debt Service 16,904$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
Cash Funded Capital 25,000$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
Other Costs and Revenues (38,662)$ (3,040)$ (3,040)$ ‐$ (4,240)$ (570)$ (3,670)$
Operating Costs Reserve Adjustment (13,480)$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$
Subtotal 175,372$ 43,641$ 26,530$ 17,111$ 43,934$ 22,125$ 21,809$
Indirect Costs 3,420$ 43,136$ 26,223$ 16,913$ 44,116$ 22,217$ 21,899$
GMC Revenue Requirement Before Fees 178,792$ 86,777$ 52,753$ 34,024$ 88,050$ 44,342$ 43,708$
Less Fees (8,560)$ (6,725)$ (2,179)$ (4,546)$ (1,105)$ (1,105)$ ‐$
Remaining Revenue Requirement to Collect 170,232$ 80,052$ 50,574$ 29,478$ 86,945$ 43,237$ 43,708$
63% 37% 50% 50%
System Operations SplitMarket Services Split
Cost
Category
Category
Net
Costs
Pro Forma
Rate
EIM
Real Time
Activity
EIM
Percentage
of
Costs
EIM
Cost
of Real Time
Activities
EIM
Pro Forma
Rate
($ in thousands) ($ / MWh) ($ in thousands) ($ / MWh)
Market Services 80,052$ 0.1498$ Real Time Market 63% 50,574$ 0.0947$
System Operations 86,945$ 0.1945$ Real Time Dispatch 50% 43,237$ 0.0967$
Finance/FPP Page 57 of 67
Summary of EIM Cost Category Percentage Changes
A comparison of the EIM cost category percentages from the 2016 and 2019 cost of service studies is
shown highlighted below. As noted earlier, the study shows that 16% of market services’ resources shifted from
the real time market functions to day ahead market functions. In addition, 11% of system operations’ resources
shifted from balancing authority functions to real time dispatch functions. The driver of the shifts is a balancing of
efforts between the market services and system operations functions and responsibilities.
Table 47 – Summary of EIM Cost Category Percentage Changes
Cost
Category Sub‐Category
2016 Study
Effective
2018 GMC
2019 Study
Effective
2021 GMC
Increase /
(Decrease)
from Prior
Real Time Market 79% 63% ‐16%
Day Ahead Market 21% 37% 16%
Real Time Dispatch 39% 50% 11%
Balancing Authority 61% 50% ‐11%
Market Services
System Operations
Finance/FPP Page 58 of 67
Reliability Coordinator Services
In January 2018, CAISO announced plans to become the RC for entities within its footprint and to offer
the service to all balancing authorities and transmission operators in the West. Shortly after, CAISO began a
public process to develop its RC services. In November 2018, FERC approved the rates, terms, and conditions
for the RC services. CAISO collaborated with entities, regulators, and other RC service providers to work toward
its certification, and to create procedures for logistics and operations. CAISO completed the NERC certification
process led by the Western Electricity Coordinating Council (WECC), allowing it to provide RC services. In the
first phase, RC West became the RC of record for 16 entities as of July 1, 2019. The November 1, 2019 cutover
marked the second phase of a transition of power grid oversight responsibility. RC West is now the RC for 42
entities in the Western Interconnection, overseeing 87 percent of the load in the western United States.
Most of the process and tasks necessary to support the RC services were already identified in CAISO’s
ABC process and task codes; however, they were not directly identified as a RC Services function. To address
this gap, beginning with the 2019 cost of service study, CAISO mapped the tasks identified as contributing to RC
services to a new cost category, Reliability Coordinator, by means of percentage allocation. This approach allows
CAISO to leverage against the stability of its annual revenue requirement to develop an annual RC funding
requirement thus benefiting both the RC customers and the existing GMC customers.
By mapping the tasks to the RC cost category, the CAISO is able to calculate the RC funding percentage.
The RC funding percentage represents the direct and indirect time and expense necessary for the CAISO to
perform its RC services and functions. The RC funding percentage is used similarly to that of the GMC cost
category percentages in that the RC funding percentage is multiplied against the revenue requirement in order to
determine the RC funding requirement. The RC funding requirement is then divided by the reported MWh to
determine the RC rate/MWh.
Finance/FPP Page 59 of 67
Table 48: Allocation of Revenue Requirement to RC Cost Category
The mapping of RC services is included in the aforementioned sections’ tables. The culmination of the mapping
resulted in a 9% RC funding percentage. There is no change in the RC funding percentage from that of the initial calculation as
part of CAISO’s Reliability Coordinator Rate Design, Terms and Conditions proposal.
Table 49– Summary of RC Funding Percentage Changes
In addition to mapping the RC related efforts, CAISO revisited the tasks necessary to support load serving and
generator only entities. This effort required outreach to the various subject matter experts that support RC services such as from
the RC, Operations Planning and Operations Compliance groups. The general feedback was, whereas the number of
Cost
Category
2016 Modified
Study
Effective
2019 GMC
2019 Study
Effective
2021 GMC
Increase /
(Decrease)
from Prior
Reliability Coordinator Services 9% 9% 0%
2019 Modified Revenue Requirement
Component
2019
Budget
Market
Services
System
Operations
CRR
Services
Reliability
Coordinator Indirect
Direct Costs 151,611$ 45,075$ 47,608$ 1,960$ 9,264$ 47,704$
Indirect Costs 3,420$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 3,420$
Non‐ABC Costs 33,999$ 1,606$ 566$ 44$ 1,140$ 30,643$
Total O&M 189,030$ 46,681$ 48,174$ 2,004$ 10,404$ 81,767$
Debt Service 16,904$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 16,904$
Cash Funded Capital 25,000$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 25,000$
Total Debt Service and Capital 41,904$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ 41,904$
Other Costs and Revenues (without RC Funding Requirement) (20,705)$ (3,040)$ (4,240)$ ‐$ (1,270)$ (12,155)$
Operating Cost Reserve Adjustment (13,480)$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ (13,480)$
Total Other Revenue and Operating Costs Reserve Adj (34,185)$ (3,040)$ (4,240)$ ‐$ (1,270)$ (25,635)$
Revenue Requirement Sub‐Total Before Indirect Allocations 196,749$ 43,641$ 43,934$ 2,004$ 9,134$ 98,036$ Direct Costs % 44% 45% 2% 9%
Indirect Costs Allocated Based on Direct Cost % 43,136 44,116 1,961 8,823 (98,036)
Revenue Requirement Sub‐Total Before RC Funding Requirement Adjustment 196,749$ 86,777$ 88,050$ 3,965$ 17,957$ ‐$ RC Funding Percentage 44% 45% 2% 9%
Reliability Coordinator Funding Requirement (17,957)$ ‐$ ‐$ ‐$ (17,957)$ ‐$
GMC Revenue Requirement 178,792$ 86,777$ 88,050$ 3,965$ ‐$ ‐$ Cost Category Percentages for GMC Rates 49% 49% 2%
budget allocations (amounts in thousands)
GMC
Finance/FPP Page 60 of 67
requirements to support generator only facilities is lower, it was determined the same operations and planning tasks are required
to ensure reliability throughout the interconnection footprint. In conclusion, CAISO determined that there is no separation of
duties between supporting a load serving entity and generator only entity that supports a change in the RC rate design.
Finance/FPP Page 61 of 67
Supplemental Fees
As a final focus of the 2019 cost of service study, CAISO analyzed the efforts that support other
supplemental services. The effort required input from the various groups that support the services such as from
the Contracts, Contract and Model Implementation, Market Services, Operations Planning, Credit, and Customer
Service groups.
The study results indicate resources to process applications and statements has increased. These
supplemental fees are designed to help recoup some of the costs that a new, or additional, Scheduling
Coordinator (SC) or CRR customer has on systems and labor resources. While some of the costs are supported
through the volumetric charges of the GMC, these supplemental fees represent a portion of the resource impact
that any new entity, large or small, has. The CAISO is proposing to increase fees that have remained unchanged
for more than 10 years.
Conversely, the study has shown that resources to support TOR efforts have decreased due to
streamlined processes and automation. The decrease in costs and higher volumes support a decrease in the
TOR fee from $0.24 per MWh to $0.18 per MWh. CAISO does not propose any changes to other supplemental
fee amounts.
The revenue collected from the fees offset the costs recovered through either the GMC revenue
requirement or the GMC rates. The CAISO is not proposing any other change in supplemental fees.
Table 50– Summary of Supplemental Fee Changes
Fee Billing Units Current Fee Updated Fee
Bid Segment Fee per bid segment $ 0.0050 No Change
Inter SC Trade Fee per Inter SC Trade $ 1.0000 No Change
Scheduling Coordinator ID Fee per month $ 1,000 1,500$
TOR Fees
minimum of supply
or demand TOR
MWh $ 0.2400 $ 0.1800
CRR Bid Fee
number of
nominations and
bids $ 1.00 No Change
Intermittent Resource Forecasting Fee per MWh 0.1000$ No Change
Scheduling Coordinator Application Fee per application 5,000$ 7,500$
CRR Application Fee per application 1,000$ 5,000$
HANA Administrative Fee annual fee 45,000$ No Change
HANA Setup Fee one time fee 35,000$ No Change
Finance/FPP Page 62 of 67
Transmission Ownership Rights
Transmission ownership rights (TOR) represent transmission capacity on facilities that are located within the
CAISO balancing authority area that are either wholly or partially owned by an entity that is not a participating
transmission owner.
The following four services are required for TOR:
1. Real Time Operations
CAISO provides support on an emergency basis for flows on TOR, in a manner similar to standby
service.
2. Scheduling
CAISO provides check-outs with neighboring balancing authorities (BA) in order to schedule flows
across boundaries.
3. Outage Management
CAISO provides for the scheduling and coordination of outages across the BA.
4. Settlements
CAISO utilizes its settlements system and processes to charge TOR fees.
Application of ABC to TOR Fee Structure
TORs utilize the ABC level 2 activities identified in the table below. These activities are all related to system
operations as there is no TOR participation in the market and thus market services costs are not applicable.
Finance/FPP Page 63 of 67
Table 51 –ABC Direct Operating Activities for TORs
Mapping and Costing of Cost Categories to TOR Activities
Using the process described below, a total of $38.9 million in direct and indirect costs were allocated to
TORs. CAISO reached this conclusion by identifying the costs for the specific level 2 activities from the 2019 cost
of service update. The indirect dollars were then allocated based on the direct percentage. A table summarizing
the cost of TORs is as follows
ABC Code Task Code ABC Level 2 Activity
80004 301 Manage Full Network Model (FNM) Maintenance
80004 311 Manage Operations Planning
80004 312 Manage WECC Studies
80005 355 Manage Outages
80005 360 Real Time Operations
80005 362 Manage Operations Engineering Support
80007 411 Manage Market Clearing
80007 412 Manage Market Billing & Settlements
Transmission Ownership Rights (TOR) Fee
Finance/FPP Page 64 of 67
Table 52 – Calculation of TOR Related Costs
System operation’s indirect costs were allocated based on the percentage of direct cost as shown above.
Then the ratio of TOR MWh to the total system operations (flow) MWh was calculated to determine the usage
percentage.
Calculation of TOR Costs
ABC Code Task Code ABC Level 2 Activity
Amount
($ in thousands)
80004 301 Manage Full Network Model (FNM) Maintenance 1,734$
80004 311 Manage Operations Planning 1,789$
80004 312 Manage WECC Studies 80$
80005 355 Manage Outages 1,535$
80005 360 Real Time Operations 10,444$
80005 362 Manage Operations Engineering Support 3,213$
80007 411 Manage Market Clearing 53$
80007 412 Manage Market Billing & Settlements 599$
Applicable Direct Costs 19,447$
Total System Operations Direct Costs 43,934$
Percentage of TORs to System Operations Direct Costs 44%
Total System Operations Indirect Costs 44,116$
Percentage Per Above 44%
Applicable Indirect Costs 19,411$
Total TOR Related Costs 38,858$
Transmission Ownership Rights (TOR) Fee
Finance/FPP Page 65 of 67
Table 53 - TORs as a Percentage of Gross Volumes
The amount to collect is then derived by multiplying the TOR related costs by the TOR percentage
results. The TOR fee is then determined by dividing the TOR costs to collect by the minimum of actual TOR
supply or actual TOR demand for 2019. The revised TOR fee is as follows
Table 54 – Calculation of TOR Fee
TOR Flow
Volumes
(in MWh)
System Operations Volume 442,538,230
Add Back Grandfathered Contracts 3,723,000
TOR Supply 4,339,223
TOR Demand 4,313,917
Total Adjusted System Operations Volume 454,914,369
Total Gross TOR Volume (Supply and Demand) 8,653,140
TOR as a Percentage of Gross Volume 2.00%
Transmission Ownership Rights (TOR) Fee
TOR Fee Calculation
Amount
Total Applicable Direct and Indirect Costs 38,858,040$
TOR as a Percentage of Gross Volume 2.00%
TOR Costs to Collect 777,161$
TOR MWh for 2019 (min. of supply and demand) 4,313,917
TOR Fee per MWh 0.1800$
Transmission Ownership Rights (TOR) Fee
Finance/FPP Page 66 of 67
Summary of TOR Fee Changes
Despite a decrease in the applicable TOR costs, the TOR related costs to collect increased by $157,549
from the last cost of service study due to TOR having a higher percentage of gross volume. However, the cost to
collect divided by the increased MWh resulted in a reduction of the TOR fee from $0.2400 per MWh to $0.1800
per MWh. CAISO proposes to decrease the TOR fee to $0.1800 per MWh effective January 1, 2021. The
revenue collected from the TOR fee will offset costs recovered through the System Operations charge rate.
Table 55 – Summary of TOR Fee Changes
Application Fees
The SC application fee is one of the original fees the CAISO has assessed since inception. The fee is
intended to cover the processing and setup costs for an applicant to become a certified scheduling coordinator
eligible to transact business directly with the CAISO. The fee amount was last changed in 2007. As part of the
2019 cost of service study, CAISO evaluated the actual cost of processing applications, establishing connectivity,
evaluating financial security, and providing training. When the hours to perform these functions per application
are applied against a general burden rate per hour the cost to process a SC application is $7,500.
The CRR application fee is assessed on any load serving entity (LSE) that desires to become a candidate
CRR Holder so that they can participate in the CRR allocation process to request CRRs. CRRs are important to
LSEs since they are a financial instrument used to offset congestion charges for the scheduled load in the day
2016 COSS 2019 COSS
Increase /
(Decrease)
From Prior
TOR Fee Calculation
Amount Amount Amount
Total Applicable Direct and Indirect Costs 61,961,200$ 38,858,040$ (23,103,160)$
TOR as a Percentage of Gross Volume 1.00% 2.00% 1.00%
TOR Costs to Collect 619,612$ 777,161$ 157,549$
TOR MWh for 2019 (min. of supply and demand) 2,627,260 4,313,917 1,686,657
TOR Fee per MWh 0.2400$ 0.1800$ (0.0600)$
Transmission Ownership Rights (TOR) Fee
Finance/FPP Page 67 of 67
ahead market. These entities are allocated CRRs based on the load serving obligation of the LSE. The CRR
application fee was introduced in 2012; the fee amount has not changed since. As with the SC application fee,
CAISO evaluated the actual cost of processing applications, establishing connectivity, evaluating financial
security, and providing training. When the hours to perform these functions per application are applied against a
general burden rate per hour the cost to process a CRR application is $5,000.
CAISO proposes to increase the SC application fee to $7,500 and the CRR application fee to $5,000
effective January 1, 2021. The revenue collected from these fees will offset the annual GMC revenue
requirement.
Scheduling Coordinator ID Administrative Fee
The SCID administrative fee was originally designed to limit the number of SCIDs to those needed for
legitimate business purposes in order to reduce the additional burden on CAISO systems and resources that an
unlimited number of SCIDs could create. However, since the fee was last assessed in 2012, the cost to support
the settlements system and provide monthly statements and invoices has increased beyond the $1,000 per month
per SCID fee amount due to general inflation and system maintenance costs. In its evaluation, CAISO concluded
the SCID fee should increase to $1,500 per month to cover supporting system and labor costs from contributing
groups such as Contracts, Credit, Resource Management, SC Management, Market Quality, Settlement, and IT.
CAISO proposes to increase the SCID administrative fee to $1,500 effective January 1, 2021. The
revenue collected from the SCID fee will offset costs recovered through the Market Services charge rate.