Islam and Modern Science - iPageshafiqraocom.ipage.com/ftp.shafiqrao.com/Islam Aur Jadeed Science...
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Transcript of Islam and Modern Science - iPageshafiqraocom.ipage.com/ftp.shafiqrao.com/Islam Aur Jadeed Science...
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90
157 137 437 138 126
al-Biruni 87
al-Khwarizimi 88
Aben Bethar 99
Albucasis 99, 100
Alexandria 76
Alhazen 86
Allan R. Sandage 318
Almagest 244
almanac 86
Almeria 135, 162, 177, 182
anaesthesia 103
Apollo-11 225, 310
Arab 193, 194
architecture 106
Aristotle 76, 89, 243
671
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Arithmetic 88
Arnold 90, 193
Arno Penzias 318, 447
Arzachel 160, 244, 248
astronomical table 161
Athenian Constitution 108
atmosphere 89
Avicenna 94
Averros 85
Azarquiel 87
Azdi Hospital 81
Babylonians 242
Baghdad 69, 79, 81, 170, 175
Barcelona 193
Bay of Biscay 129, 183
Beja 182
Baza 135
Beyasa 162
Big Bang 273, 289, 316, 318, 326,
463, 473
672
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Big Crunch 255, 293, 364, 463, 472,
473
black hole 279, 280, 449, 451, 456,
464
C. H. Haskins 194
Cadiz 135
Canon of Medicine 94
Central Asia 79, 111
China 178
colliget 99
Collins 225, 227, 310
comet 282, 283, 284
compass 113
Compostela 175
Cooksonia 416
Copernicus 245, 246, 247
Cordoba 79, 81, 86, 93, 128, 134,
151, 152, 165, 170, 176,
181, 182, 248
Cordova 192, 193
673
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cosmic red shift 325
cosmology 89
Cremona 98
crystallization 104
Cygnus 479
Damascus 69, 79
dark ages 69
Darwinism 419
decorative art 106, 168
density 89
DNA 427, 617, 618
Doppler Effect 444, 445
Duane Gish 425
Dynamics 89, 90
E = mc 2 332
E. G. Browne 95
Edwin Buzz 225, 310
Edwin Hubble 318, 443
Egypt 79, 111, 178, 242
674
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Egyptians 242
Einstein 249
elliptic orbits 160
equation 88
equatorial instruments 87
ESA 284
Euclid 91
Europe 175
evaporation 104
Far East 178
fine arts 105
Finland 113
France 175
Frederich 156
G. R. Gibb 195
Genil River 166, 180
Galileo 90, 247
George Gamow 321, 325
George Lawaitre 321
675
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Gerard 98
Germany 175
Gibraltar 127
Gijon 129
Giotto 284
godgets 90
Granada 81, 125, 135, 151, 153,
162, 176, 182
gravitation 89
Greece 76, 243
Gregorian Calendar 85
Guadalimor River 166, 180, 190
Guadix 162, 163
Gulick 98
H. E. Barnes 194
Halab 79
Hans Bethe 325
Heisenberg 326
Hendrick Casimir 326
Hijara Valley 162
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Hitti 84, 92, 100, 112
Hubble's Constant 444
Hubble's Law 443
Iberian Peninsula 125, 131
Ibn-i-Tulun Hospital 81
Ibn Rushd 99
India 178
infinite density 316
integration 88
Jaen 135, 151
Jeremy Rifkin 425
Jerusalem 79
Kazan 113
Keith L. Moore 527
Kepler 91, 247, 248
KSC 310
lenses 90, 91
Leon 133, 193
lever 90
677
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liber karatonis 90
light 91
lithotomy 101
Lorca 182
lunar eclipse 87
lunar model 227
Macbeth 426
Magna Carta 108
magnifying lenses 90
magnifying power 90
Malaga 135, 151, 182
Martin Ryle 318
Maurice Bucaille 229
measles 94
Mediterranean Sea 99, 112
measurements 89
Merida 128
Mesopotamia 242
Milky Way 287, 400
678
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Minute Cosmic Egg 255, 318
mobile medical units 80
momentum 90
Moroccan Hospital 81
Mosul 79
motion 89
Mulhacen 162
Muller 428
Murcia 182, 183
Narbonne 125
NASA (National
Aeronautic Space Agency)
222, 310
Navarre 193
Neil Armstrong 310
Newton 91, 248
Noorie Hospital 81
North Africa 175
observational astronomy 86
On Optics 90
Oort Cloud 283
679
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Oppenheimer 107, 280, 455
optic nerve 91
Optics 88, 90
Orion Arm 287
Pare 156
Paul Davies 326
Peckham 91
Perpignan 125
Piltdown Man 429
planets 289
planetarium 86, 160
Plato 75
Portugal 125
private international law 107
protostars 290
Ptolemy 238, 243, 247
public international law 107
Pyrenees 125, 171
quasar 282, 400, 454
680
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Ralph Alpher 325
red giant 279, 288, 357, 487
retina 91
Robert Briffault 117
Robert L. Gulick 117, 120
Robert Wilson 318, 447
Roger II 175
Roger Bacon 91
Roger Penrose 456
Russia 113
Scandinavia 113
Seirton 98
Seville 128, 133, 134, 151, 160,
163
Sicily 79, 175
smallpox 94
Socrates 75
solar eclipse 87
space 89
space-time 355, 358, 364, 379
681
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Spain 69, 92, 99, 119, 125,
175, 193, 194
Stanwood Cobb 120
Stephen Hawking 329, 451
Stephen J. Gold 426
strake 107
Strassburg 91
Streeter 525
sublimation 104
Sumerians 242
sunspots 85
supernova 451, 454
surgery 94, 101
Surtsey 427
Syria 99, 175
tangents 88
Tarabulus 81
The Jabirean Corpus 104
Theory of Relativity 70
time 89
682
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timekeeping 85
Toledo 128, 162
Toledan Astronomical
Tables
87
Toulouse 125
trial & error 64, 65, 249
Trigonometrical
functions
88
Tycho Brahe 246, 247
uterus 513
Valencia 162, 166, 176, 179
Vasco de Gama 113
velocity 89, 91, 332, 399, 482
Viking 295
watches 179
water mills 180
weight 89
Western Europe 194
Willis Lamb 326
windmills 180
683
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Xatiua 176
Zaragoza 133, 151, 183
Zero 88
zero volume singularity 316, 320
684
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Ahmad Y. al-Hassan, Is lamic Techon ology , New Yrok:
Cambridge University Press, 1994
Ameer Ali, The Spirit of Islam
Bernard Lewis, The Muslim Discovery of Europe, London,
Phoenix, 1988
Dr. Mustafa Siba'i, Some Glittering Aspects of the Islamic
Civilization
George Bush, The Life of Muhammad
Ger hard End ress, An In troduction to Is lam, Edinburgh
University Press, 1994
H. E. Bornes, A History of Historical Writings
687
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J. Bronowski, The Ascent of Man
J. J. Witkam, Catalogue of Arabic Manuscripts
Joseph Schacht (ed), C. E. Bosworth (ed), The Legacy of
Islam
Maurice Bucaille, The Bible, the Qur'an and Science
Nasim Butt, Islam and Muslim Societies , London: Crey Seal
Philip Hitti, History of Arabs
Robert Br iffault, The Making of Humanity
S. H. Nasr, Islamic Sciences
Stanwood Cobb, Islam's Contribution to World Culture
Stephen Hawking, A Brief History of Time
Strassbury, Zeitsechrift fues Assyriologie ,
W. Montgomery Watt, The Influence of Islam on Medieval
Europe , Edinburgh University Press, 1994
W. M ontgomery Watt and P ier re Cachia, A History of
Islamic Spain , Edinburgh University Press, 1992
Muhammad, The Educator
Studies in the History of Medical Sciences
688
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