Isep m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2013 - 09122013 - part 3 - v(0.7)

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Internet of Things : from Theory to Practice, beyond the Hype Introduction to M2M/IoT Market Technology Roadmap & Standards Thierry Lestable (MS’97, Ph.D’03) Technology & Innovation Manager, Sagemcom Part 3/3
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M2M and IoT course given at ISEP, Paris, Final session & conclusions

Transcript of Isep m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2013 - 09122013 - part 3 - v(0.7)

Page 1: Isep   m2 m - iot - course 1 - update 2013 - 09122013 - part 3 - v(0.7)

Internet of Things : from Theory to Practice,

beyond the Hype

Introduction to M2M/IoT Market

Technology Roadmap& Standards

Thierry Lestable (MS’97, Ph.D’03)Technology & Innovation Manager, Sagemcom

Part 3/3

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© Thierry Lestable, 20122

Disclaimer

• Besides Sagemcom SAS’, many 3rd party copyrighted material is reused within this brief tutorial under the ‘fair use ’ approach, for sake of educational purpose only , and very limited edition .

• As a consequence, the current slide set presentation usage is restricted, and is falling under usual copyright usage.

• Thanks for your understanding!

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ToC- Part 3/3• WiFi/Cellular Convergence• WiMAX – M2M• Smart Grids

– Use cases/Features/Overview– SGCG/M490– SMCG/M441– G3 PLC/PRIME– Governance

• Smart Vehicles (ITS)– DSRC/WAVE/802.11p– EC Mandate/ETSI/ITS-G5– Use cases/Features

• Cloud– Gaming– TV Connected

• Smart TVs• Thin Clients/Stream boxes• PVR

• Standardization & industry Alliances• Net neutrality• Conclusions & Perspectives

– French Market– Worldwide Forecast

© Thierry Lestable, 20123

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Cloud

From Internet of Things (IoT) To

Things as a Service (TaaS)

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Hype Cycle for emerging Technologies - 2009

© Thierry Lestable, 20125Source: KPMG/Gartner

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Gartner Hype Cycle 2013

© Thierry Lestable, 20126

http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2575515

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Cloud computing Market overview

Europe

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Cloud stacks & Offers

© Thierry Lestable, 20128

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Cloud Capacity Management

© Thierry Lestable, 20129

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Cloud Computing Value Chain

© Thierry Lestable, 201210Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012

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Worldwide Cloud-based offers Ramp-up

(Non-Exhaustive) Multimedia & Telecom

Energy

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Worldwide Cloud MDM, PVR, Gaming, OTT Offers, Video – Ramp-up

Qatar

US

Russia

Czech Republic

Romania

Serbia

Bosnia

Slovenia

Croatia

Netherlands

Switzerland

Source: Informa, …

2011

2007

2010Q1’2012

Q4’2012

Gaming

nPVR

OTT (e.g. NetFlix)

IPG

VoD

Energy (Metering:MDM)

Denmark

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Cloud for Grids

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Cloud-based Smart Grids: few commercial services (recent trends)

Hosting service

acquiredpartnership

Cloud-based MDM

Cloud-based Demand Response

(DR) OfferDistribution Automation

(DA) servicesNetwork Management

Offer

Meter Data Storage

Data Synch/Capture

Business Object

MDM

Active Smart Grids Analytics (ASA) Package

AMI

Home Energy

AMI Integration- Demand Response (DR) (e.g. HVAC)- Meter Data Storage (e.g. HVAC)- Correlate Utility Big Data

Smart Thermostats

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Connected TV

Brief Overview

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Connected TV Market

© Thierry Lestable, 201216

2016: 1.8 Billion ‘Connected TV’ 2016: 570M Homes with Connected TV

2016: Only 2% ‘Cord Cutting’!

Source: informa

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Multimedia Applications & Bandwidth Requirements

Proper Access is the KEYSTONE of any Cloud Architecture & Service!Penetration rate & Coverage/Availability of Access will greatly influence

the Time to Market & sustainability of Cloud Business

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Smart TV

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 18

Application Store

Premium contentDirect access

Media Link (DLNA)

Smart User Interface

Web Browser

Source: LG

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Smart TV platforms

© Thierry Lestable, 201219

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Watching statistics from NetFlix & Hulu users (2011)

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Netflix Ecosystem

© Thierry Lestable, 201221Source: Netmanias

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OTT Video over CDN – Multi-device/Screen

© Thierry Lestable, 201222Soucre:Netmanias

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Netflix features mapping into AWS solutions

© Thierry Lestable, 201223Source:Netflix

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Netflix is ~100% Cloud

© Thierry Lestable, 201224

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Cloud impact on Broadband: use cases

25

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Google TV boxes

$200$100

NSZ-GS7

Smart TV

AnnouncedThey’ll release

Google TV product in 2012…

BUT..SMART TVs

Are already HERE!

Stopped itsGoogle TV productsBlamed $100 M loss!

@1.2GHz

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Boxee Boxes

>$300

<$200 STBs

Multimedia Players

Deal to access Crypted channels viaadaptor

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Boxee Box - Teardown

Microship 16-bitmicrocontroller

Toshiba1GB NAND Flash

Nanya512MB DDR3 SDRAM

RealTek 10/100 Ethernet

Intel Atom CE4110 SoC

FE1.1 USB 2.0 HUB

Nanya512MB DDR3 SDRAM

WolfsonStereo DAC

AKM Multi-clockGenerator

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Roku box – Connected TV

$60, $80, $100

Launched in US in 2008, in Canada in April 2012

Roku SDK available (Brightscript)

In 2008, 1st NetFlix VideoStreaming receiver box (Roku DVP)

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Roku 2 XS - teardown

256MB DDR2 RAM

SMSC

Hynix 256MB – NAND Flash

BCM20702BCM4336

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Netgear NeoTV NTV200

$80

Launched in US, Sept.’11

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Netgear NeoTV NTV200 -Teardown

BCM7615

Ethernet 10/100HDMI

WiFi

PowerS/PDIF outAudio5.1 surround sound

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Apple TV – v3

$99

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Apple TV – v3 - Teardown

Apple A5 single core processor

Toshiba – 8GB NAND Flash

Broadcom BCM4330

HDMI+Micro-USB

Opticalaudio

Ethernet 10/100

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National Cable & Telecom Association (NCTA): US

22,294,000

19,966,000

14,071,000

12,653,000

4,756,000Numbers of Basic Video Subscribers

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Cloud based TV platform

• Comcast, Time Warner Cable (TWC)• - TWC: Syracuse, N.Y City• - Comcast: Trial in Tenessee

• TWC: Cloud-based search function for VoD + migration towards IP STB. Cloud-based navigation for linear content is on the docket

• Comcast (#1 cable MSO): licensed ActiveVideo Networks’ cloudTV H5 platform, in Trial for Chattanooga, Tenessee.

• N.B: CloudTV product from ActiveVideo is available in 10Million screens in US+abroad with CableVision systems, Oceanic Time Warner, +other operators + Philips-brand NetTV

• Major target: Search & Discover content for VoD � consistent look & feel that can be delivered onto STB

• � Mostly ‘Cloud-based User Interface’

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Cloud STB – X1

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Cloud based storage

Multitude of Offers

Influence Home Net

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Pricing Comparison: cloud Storage Vendors

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Cloud ‘Attached’ Storage

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Cloud Gaming

Brief Overview

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Overall cloud Gaming providers

Fragmented Offer differentiates all these providers!

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Cloud Gaming Commercial offers around the World

(Operators)

July 2012

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Cloud Gaming (CG) deployments & providers

Alternative CG solutions

STB based solutions & ISP

Smart TV based solutions

July 2012

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July 2012

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Cloud Gaming � Solution to Latency issues

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4G Cloud Gaming by Orange (MWC’13)

© Thierry Lestable, 201247

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Cloud PVR(nPVR)

Brief Overview

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Cloud-based DVR (nDVR) Commercial offers around the World (Operators)

Qatar

US

Russia

Czech Republic

Romania

Serbia

Bosnia

Slovenia

Croatia

Netherlands

Switzerland

Source: Informa, …

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Cloud based DVR (nDVR) -MobiTV

Since July’12 offers a STANDALONE licenseable solution.

Master copies Personal copies

• constant/continuous recording• single, cloud-based copy of all channels• does not require viewer to initiate recording• Offers ‘Catch-up TV’ + VoD

• individual programs• pre-designated configurable amount of available storage

• personal copies are secured (DRM), • fully cacheable, scalable & efficient delivery

The MobiTV nDVR claims to be a policies-based system that enables network operators to honour restricted digital rights requirements, permitting recording inside or outside the home as the rights allow.

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Standardization efforts&

Architecture

Towards Global International M2M Partnership Project?… (M2MPP)

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© Thierry Lestable, 201252

Standard « strategy »…

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© Thierry Lestable, 201253

..Make it (really!) useful…

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© Thierry Lestable, 201254

M2M Ecosystem’s Jungle

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© Thierry Lestable, 201255

Taxonomy M2M Standard activities

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© Thierry Lestable, 201256

3GPP Structure

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© Thierry Lestable, 201257

3GPP Liaisons

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© Thierry Lestable, 201258

ETSI TC M2M links with other ETSI TCs

Capillary Access Networks

Application

Service Platform

IP Network

Wide Area Network

M2M Gateway

wireless

wireline

ETSI TISPAN

ETSI ITS

ETSI ERM

ETSI ATTM

ETSI PLT

ETSI DECT

ETSI e-Health

ETSI SCPETSI RRS

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© Thierry Lestable, 201259

ETSI M2M Links with ecosystem

Capillary Access networks

Application

Service Platform

IP Network

Wide Area Network

M2M Gateway

wireless

wireline

IPSOIPV6

Hardware and Protocols

ZigBee Alliance.ZB Application Profiles 3GPP

SA1, SA3, ,…

IETF 6LowPANPhy-Mac Over IPV6

OMA GSMASCAG,…

IETF ROLLRouting over Low Power

Lossy Networks

IUT-TNGN CENELEC

Smart MeteringCEN

Smart Metering

ISO/IEC JTC1UWSN

IEEE802.xx.x

ESMIGMetering

WOSA

KNX

ZCL

HGIHome Gateway

Initiative

EPCGlobalGS1

UtilitiesMetering

OASIS

W3C

W-Mbus

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© Thierry Lestable, 201260

ETSI TC M2M

TR 102 691Smart Metering

WI-03

TR 102 732e-Health

WI-05

TR 102 857Connected consumer

WI-06

TR 102 897City Automation

WI-07

TR 102 898Automotive

WI-08

TR 102 935Smart Grid impacts

on M2M

WI-11TS 102 689M2M Service Requirements

WI-01

TS 102 690M2M Functional

Architecture

WI-02

TS 102 921M2M Comm.

mIa, dIa and mIdinterfaces

WI-10TS 101 603Service Layer

Interworking with3GPP networks

WI-18 WI-15TS 103 093BBF TR-069Compatible

Management Objects

WI-16

TR 103 167Threat analysis &

counter measures to M2M service layer

WI-12

TR 102 966Interworking with

M2M Area Networks

WI-14TR 101 584

Semantic Supportfor M2M Data

WI-17

TR 101 531Reuse of 3GPPnodes by M2M

SC Layer

WI-13

TR 102 725M2M Definitions

WI-04

TS 103 092OMA-DM

CompatibleManagement Objects

Withdrawn: WI-09 (TR 102 920): Delivery for EU M/441 Smart Grid Mandate

TS 103 107Service Layer

Interworking with3GPP2 networks

WI-20

TS 103 104Interop. Test Spec

for CoAP bindings of M2M primitives

WI-19

* * * * *

*

* *

***

* *

** * **

*

TR 103 118Smart Grid

InfrastructuresSecurity

WI-21*

Source: N.Damour (Sierra Wireless)

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© Thierry Lestable, 201261

GSC M2M Standardization Task Force

Source: Numerex

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© Thierry Lestable, 201262

Telecommunications Technology Association – TTA (Korea)

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© Thierry Lestable, 201263

Association of Radio Industries & Business - ARIB

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© Thierry Lestable, 201264

Telecom Industry Association– TIA (USA)

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© Thierry Lestable, 201265

China Communications Standards Association - CCSA

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© Thierry Lestable, 201266

Global ICT Standardization Forum for India - GISFI

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© Thierry Lestable, 201267

GSMA- Smart Card Application Group

(SCAG)- Embedded SIM Task Force

- Updated remotely with operators credentials (even after sale)

- Secure re-provisioning of alternative operators

Liaison with ETSI Smart Card Platform (SCP)

Then to 3GPP CT6

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© Thierry Lestable, 201268

M2M Standards Landscape

WAN

Capillary

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© Thierry Lestable, 20126969

Goals for a Global Initiative

for M2M Standardization (M2M Partnership Project)� Develop one globally agreed M2M Service Layer

specification� Consolidate current M2M Service Layer

standards activities into the Global Initiative� Identify a common Service Layer architecture and

identify gaps where existing standards do not fulfill the requirements and provide or initiate the creation of specifications to fill these gaps

� Develop and maintain Technical Specifications and Technical Reports in support of the M2M common Service Layer architecture framework

� Collaborate with wireless and wireline SDOs and fora responsible for developing standards for Core and Access Networks

� Collaborate with SDOs and fora in charge of developing the vertical markets (i.e., domain-specific) aspects of M2M applications

� Develop specifications that will help drive the industry towards a goal of lower operating expenses, lower capital expenses, faster time-to-market, and mass-market economies of scale

Source: Final Draft updated during Plenary Telecon #1 to discuss Ad Hoc Group input - Updated 19 October, 2011

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© Thierry Lestable, 201270

GSC M2M standardization task force: Toward an M2M-PP

Source: Numerex

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© Thierry Lestable, 201271

Open Issues

• E2E Architecture• Governance, naming, identity, interfaces• Service openness, interoperability• Spectrum (Wireless)• Standards

Officially launched, 24/07/2012

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NET NEUTRALITY

© Thierry Lestable, 201272

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© Thierry Lestable, 201273

7 Propositions de l’ARCEP

Non Discrimination des flux dans l’accès à l’intern et

La liberté et la qualité dans l’accès à l’internet

#1

#2

N.B: « Le FAI, pour sa part, n’a pas, de sa propre initiative,à assurer le contrôle de la légalité des usages de l’internet »

SIPTOIFOMHetNet

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© Thierry Lestable, 201274

7 Propositions de l’ARCEP

Les services gérés

L’encadrement des mécanismes de gestion du traffic de l’accès à l’internet

#3

#4

QoS, SIPTO, IFOM

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© Thierry Lestable, 201275

7 Propositions de l’ARCEPLa transparence accrue vis-à-vis des utilisateurs f inals

#5

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© Thierry Lestable, 201276

7 Propositions de l’ARCEP

Le suivi de la qualité de service de l’internet

Le suivi des pratiques de gestion de trafic

#6

#7

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© Thierry Lestable, 201277

Net Neutrality

Comment concilier la préservation d’un espace publi c numérique porteur de liberté et d’innovation avec l e

financement des investissements rendus nécessaires par la croissance continue et

accélérée des usages mais aussi avec la protection de certains droits ?

Tim Wu (père de l’expression) � principe « selon lequel un réseau public d’utilité maximale aspire à traiter tous les contenus, sites et plateformes de la même manière, ce qui lui permet de transporter toute forme d’information et d’accepter toutes les applications. »

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Conclusions,&

Way-Forward

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© Thierry Lestable, 201279

French Market: SFR

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© Thierry Lestable, 201280

French Market: Bouygues Telecom

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© Thierry Lestable, 201281

French Market: Orange

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© Thierry Lestable, 201282

French Market: Orange

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© Thierry Lestable, 201283

World M2M revenues - Forecast(million EUR)

Cellular M2M = 32.5 Billion EUR in 2014 (23% CAGR)Satellite M2M = 2.7 Billion EUR in 2014 (27% CAGR)

Source:IDATE

Share of Cellular M2M in Mobile revenue

Europe

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© Thierry Lestable, 201284

Cellular M2M revenues Share -Europe

Hardware12%

Connectivity21%

Integration (SW, IT)

67%

Most revenues are coming from SW & IT services.67% in 2010, up to 69% in 2014

Data from IDATE

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Wireless M2M: Radio Spectrum

Lower ENTRY BARRIERS: Avoid Walled Gardens!

Licensed License-ExemptShared/Dynamic

Fragmentation

Carrier Aggregation (CA)

Digital Dividend

Slow Roll-outVery High Auction

Prices

Complex & expensive Certification (GCF, PTCRB, Mobile Operators…)

NEED Faster & CheaperCertification process

2G sunset & Refarming plans

NEED MORE Live ExperimentalPlatforms (5G Center UniS)

NEED Lower Frequency Bands:Cheapest Nationwide Footprint

& Inbuilding Coverage

Light Certification (e.g.WFA)

Interferences

Cheaper Access to Technology

IOT & Plugfestsrequire

enhancements for Multi-Vendors

NEEDFor

‘RRM’

NEED ‘Multi-Bands’ profiles

Nationwide Footprint & availability

NEED E2E infrastructure roll-out (e.g. SigFox)

Security, AAA, QoS, Roaming

NEED for Roaming

NEED for Inter-System

1st Limited initiative in Europe(Ofcom)

NEED more LARGE scaleTrials & Experiments

TV White Space

Bullet-Proof Interference Mgt

Ecosystem still in infancy(Neul, Weightless, Sigfox…)� Need incentives & support

NEED for extension of such concept (Dynamic

Access) to otherbands/systems

Expensive (& complex) Auction Biddings hit MNO dividends, no real new entrants � even more complex for MVNO

Initially used for capillary –Short range

Cutting-Edge Wireless Key enablers are more & more close to Shannon - More Bandwidth is needed

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M2M/IoT StandardsEMBRACE overall Ecosystem

Respect for Diversity & Vertical MarketsStandard DevelopmentOrganizations (SDO) Certification Industry Alliances

Highly Fragmented due to (not only) different objectives, requirements & Vertical Markets

Standards Gap Analysis: Avoid ‘Not invented here’ & ‘Holy Grail’ Unique STD

Need for OPEN STD

IOT / Plugfests : Multi-Vendors & Competition

Avoid ‘Lock-in’ from some Key Technologyproviders

IPRs & ‘FRAND’ Essential Patents: Avoid the ‘Patent Chase’ & Trolls

Need for improved IPRs Framework

Need for Adapted/Balanced Voting Rights

SDO, industry Groups are NECESSARY: Critical Mass, Consensus, IOT, Dissemination

Need for FASTER Lifecycle

Incentive Mandates from Public Authorities(M490, M441, eCall…) Need for Adapted Innovation Funding Framework

SIM Cards: UICC, eUICC, IMSI Swapping

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Recommendations

Lower ENTRY BARRIERS: Avoid Walled Gardens!

Quantify, Track, Monitor M2M/IoT adoption

Central service with Registration Database

New Spectrum policies

Balanced & Open Standards

Balanced & ‘Fair’ IPRs

2G Sunset clear Roadmap & Refarming

Open APIs (M2M platform & cloud)

Security, Privacy, Trust: ‘MUST have’, no doubt!

Need Appropriate level – Avoid ‘Y2K bug’ - Delays

Cheaper Connectivity Costs

Cheap Dev.Kits to thriveInnovation (Pi, Arduino)

IoT & Plugfest: Live Experimental platforms

Adapted Certification

Public Mandates with M2M/IoT requirements

More license exempt band

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Drivers & Barriers• Drivers

– Telcos commitment• From pipe provider to E2E

provider/integration– Mature & well-deployed

technologies• Capillary & Cellular

– Low Cost– Coverage

– Governance• Public policies & Regulations

– eCall (ITS)– Smart Meter (ETSI/CEN/CENELEC)– Smart Grid (ETSI/CEN/CENELEC)

– Return Over Investment (ROI)• Low ARPU compensated by

– Low Churn rate– Massive Scale– Added value services

– Standards• Recent Initiatives (ETSI M2M, TIA,

GSC, 3GPP MTC) are worth being encouraged & followed

• Barriers– Costs

• Up-front investments• IPRs, licensing

– Technology• Ubiquitous coverage• Autonomy (battery)• Latency

– Markets Fragmentation• Vertical applications

– High number of technologies • Complex Value chain

– Lack of Global Standard• IOT (Multi-Vendor)• APIs• Faster & safer Devpt

– Policies & security• Need for Trust, Privacy & security

(e.g. NIST / Smart Grids)• Need for more Governance

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Towards Outstanding & Innovative Market opportunities whilst supporting a safer and

sustainable Environment

Key Contribution to Connected & Sustainable World

Paving the way to Internet of Things ‘for people’ and for aware/conscious citizens.

From Smart Home to Smart & sustainable Buildings

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Thanks for your attention…

Any Question, any interest in Internship and/or Job application:[email protected]