isccc.global€¦ · Web viewThrough strengthening of community volunteer team, the culture of...
Transcript of isccc.global€¦ · Web viewThrough strengthening of community volunteer team, the culture of...
Application to be a member of
the International Safe Community Network
Sept 2018
Jiangchuan Community, Shanghai, China
礼爱江川 幸福家园
Table of Contents
1 Community Overview................................................................................................11.1 Briefly describe the community, it’s history and development......................1
1.1.1 Community introduction...................................................................11.1.2 Community population.....................................................................31.1.3 Community History and Development..............................................3
2 Describe the Safe Community work so far.................................................................42.1 What are the political visions on safety?........................................................42.2 Why is the community interested in being a member of the International Safe Community Network.....................................................................................42.3 Are there any unique injury prevention effort/s in the community? If so describe them briefly............................................................................................52.4 Advantages already found as a result of the Safe Community work..............62.5 Are you facing any difficulties for implementing any safety promotion work in your community? If yes please describe briefly................................................72.6 How much staff and monetary resources are used for this Safe Community program? If possible provide a budget description. If voluntary services are used, please mention that also.............................................................................8
3 Basics/Fundaments about the Safe Community work at the Executive level............93.1 Injury risk overview in the community...........................................................93.2 Which objectives are formulated for governing the Safe Community work.113.3 How is safety prioritized in the community budgets since the program started................................................................................................................ 123.4 Are economic incentives used in order to increase safety? If so, describe these incentives..................................................................................................123.5 Beside your national regulation, are there any local regulations in the community, in order to increase safety introduced as a result of the program? If so, describe these local regulations....................................................................133.6 Please attach an organizational chart for the Safe Community program at the political and administrative level based on their responsibilities.................13
3.6.1 Organizational structure..................................................................133.6.2 Responsibilities of the Safe community Promotion Committee......14
4 Indicator 1 “An infrastructure based on partnership and collaborations, governed by a cross-sector group that is responsible for safety promotion in their community“. .15
4.1 Describe the cross-sector group for collaboration, managing, coordinating and planning the Safe Community program.......................................................15
4.1.1 List membership organizations and which sector they represent...154.1.2 Who is chairing the cross-sector group...........................................15
4.2 Describe the inter-sectorial group for collaboration, managing, coordinating
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and planning the Safe Community program.......................................................164.2.1 List membership organizations from the public sector...................164.2.2 Who is chairing the inter-sectorial group........................................17
4.3 How are the non-governmental organizations.............................................174.3.1 Enterprises......................................................................................174.3.2 Elderly Association..........................................................................184.3.3 Volunteers.......................................................................................19
4.4 Important organization (such as fire department, police, city planners, or any NGO) engaged in Safe Community work......................................................20
4.4.1 Community Work Safety Supervision Department.........................204.4.2 Minhang Traffic Police Fifth Brigade................................................204.4.3 Jiangchuan Community Fire Safety Committee...............................204.4.4 Jiangchuan Community Pingan Office.............................................214.4.5 Community Health Service Center..................................................214.4.6 Neighborhood Committees.............................................................21
5 Indicator 2 “Long-term, sustainable programs covering genders and all ages, environments, and situations”...................................................................................22
5.1 Traffic safety.................................................................................................225.1.1 Key Road Intersection Reconstruction Safety Promotion Program. 225.1.2 School Traffic Safety Promotion Program........................................26
5.2 Fire Safety.....................................................................................................305.2.1 Old Residences Fire Safety Promotion Program..............................305.2.2 “Three-in-one” Site Fire Safety Prevention Program.......................335.2.3 Longyin Temple Fire Safety Promotion Program.............................35
5.3 Disaster preparedness and response............................................................395.3.1 Anti-Typhoon and Anti-Flood Safety Promotion Program...............39
5.4 Safe public places..........................................................................................485.4.1 Electric Bicycle Anti-Theft Safety Promotion Program.....................48
5.5 Gas Safety.....................................................................................................505.5.1 Home Gas Safety Promotion Program.............................................50
6 Indicator 3 “Programs that target high-risk groups and environments and programs that promote safety for vulnerable groups”...............................................................53
6.1 How are the high-risk and/or vulnerable group/s identified........................536.2 Programs target at the high-risk and/or vulnerable group/s........................53
6.2.1 Elderly Anti-Falling Safety Promotion Program...............................536.2.2 Elderly Nursing House Home Promotion Program..........................636.2.3 Primary School Student Water Safety Promotion Program.............66
6.2.4 Shanghai Jiaotong University Laboratory Safety Promotion Program 69
6.2.5 Safety Experience Pavilion Promotion Program..............................737 Indicator 4 “Programs that are based on the available evidence”...........................79
7.1 Program evidence.........................................................................................79
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8 Indicator 5 “Programs that document the frequency and causes of injuries”.........798.1 What data sources are in use to assess the risk for injuries and plan for injury prevention in the community...................................................................798.2 Community injury monitoring system...........................................................808.3 Main findings from the injury surveillance...................................................808.4 Who records injury data for the community................................................958.5 Describe the methods and findings of risk assessment in the community. . .958.6 Describe to whom the findings of risk assessments are distributed in order to promote safety and prevent injuries in the community.................................968.7 Do you find the statistics useful? Describe how...........................................96
8.7.1 Formulate safe community construction based on relevant data...968.7.2 Develop safety promotion continuous Improvement plan based on
relevant data979 Indicator 6 “Evaluation measures to assess their programs, processes and the effects of change”.......................................................................................................97
9.1 Does the community have an evaluation plan for the overall Safe Community program? If yes, describe the plan..................................................97
9.1.1 Evaluation of program implementation process.............................979.1.2 Assessment of short-term and medium-term results of each program
989.1.3 Assessment of long-term results of each program..........................98
9.2 To whom and how are the results of the evaluations disseminated............989.3 What are the specific effects or impacts that can be attributed to the Safe Community movement.......................................................................................98
10 Indicator 7 “On-going participation in national and international Safe Communities networks”...................................................................................................................99
10.1 Describe the participation of the community in the International Safe Community network...........................................................................................9910.2 Describe the participation of the community in the National Safe Community network.........................................................................................100
10.2.1 Participation of conference.........................................................10010.2.2 Inter-community exchange.........................................................10010.2.3 Information Sharing....................................................................100
10.3 What are the expectations of the community from membership in the International Safe Community network...........................................................10010.4 With what can the community contribute to the International Safe Community network.........................................................................................10110.5 Will the designation ceremony coincide with any international conference, seminar or other forms of international or national exchange.........................101
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1 Community Overview
1.1 Briefly describe the community, it’s history and development
1.1.1 Community introduction
Jiangchuan Community is located in the southwest of Minhang District,
Shanghai, with an area of 25.85 square kilometers. It starts at Danshui River adjacent
to Wusong Town in the east, starts at Xihe River adjacent to Maqiao Town and
Songjiang District in the west, starts at Huangpu River adjacent to Fengxian District
across the river in the south, and starts at Xinmin Railway branch adjacent to Qiqiao
Town in the north. There are 47 Neighborhood Committees, 5 village committees in
the community, with 205,500 regular residents implying a population density of 7.9k
per square kilometer.
There are 2072 enterprises and public-sector organizations in the community.
There a complete set of public facilities including 1 hypermarket (Aushang) and 10
farmer’s markets. There are 45 city-level, district-level and community-level roads
including major roads Humin Road and Jiangchuan Road, with a total length of 62.15
kilometers, as well as 21 bridges. There are 32 bus routes in the community. 15 of
them routes inner-community, 9 of them routes inter-community, 8 of them are
transit routes. Metro line 5 passes through the community and its Jianchuan Road
Station, Dongchuan Road Station, Jinping Road Station, Huaning Road Station,
Wenjing Road Station, Minhang Development Zone Station are located inside
community. There are 3 district-level rivers and 8 town-level rivers. The total area of
green land is 4,475,500 square meters implying public green space per capita 9.68
square meters.
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Jiangchuan has a profound cultural heritage. There are “Four Industrial King
Kong” - Shanghai Motor Factory, Shanghai Turbine Company, Shanghai Heavy
Machinery Factory, and Shanghai Boiler Factory. There is the well-known “China’s
Shannon Street” - Jiangchuan Road. There is a large-scale religious venue "Longyin
Temple", famous scenic spots "Gu Teng Yuan", "Xiang Zhai", "Red Garden" etc. In
addition, established in 1983 Minhang Economic Development Zone is one of the
earliest state-level development zones established in Shanghai. The major economic
indicators - proportion of companies invested by Fortune 500 exceeded 80%.
There are 1 tier 3 hospital and 1 Community Health Service Center in the
community. Community Health Service Center also manages 6 standardized health
service stations and 4 elderly nursing homes, focusing on health services such as
disease prevention, medical care, functional rehabilitation, health education and
family planning.
Jiangchuan Community has rich educational resources. There are 52 schools,
including Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai Electric Power College and Minhang
Middle School. 52 schools include 2 universities, 3 6-year high schools, 2 high
schools, 4 junior high schools, 11 primary schools, 1 nine-year school, 27
kindergartens, 1 vocational school, 1 electric power industry school with 1824
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teachers and 26235 students. Jiangchuan Community has most concentrated
education resources in Minhang District.
1.1.2 Community population
1)The composition and changes of the actual population classification
As of December 31, 2017, there are 203,213 population in the community,
94,090 households, 129,944 registered permanent residents, and 73,269 migrants to
Shanghai. The population density was 7.9k per square kilometer, which is 2.18 times
of the population density of Shanghai (3.6k per square kilometer according to 2010
Sixth National Population Census Data). The large population, high density and strong
population mobility have increased the safety risk factors in production, firefighting
and public security aspects.
2013-2017 registered permanent residents’ composition by age and gender
ItemYear / Population Distribution
2013 % 2014 % 2015 % 2016 % 2017 %Registere
d permanent residents
136413 138013 127452 128776 129944
Male7519
255.
17800
056.
56904
654.
26980
354.
26991
253.
8
Female6122
144.
96001
343.
55840
645.
85897
345.
86003
246.
2
0-5 9527 7.01036
5 7.5 5390 4.4 5612 4.3 5837 4.5
6-141182
6 8.7
12379
9.0 6313 5.0 6516 5.1 6767 5.2
15-19 5823 4.2 6329 4.6 5478 4.3 6577 5.0 6302 4.9
20-241136
6 8.3
12252
8.91202
9 9.4
12395
9.71215
3 9.4
25-443380
1 24.
83366
7 24.
43627
4 28.
43564
3 27.
73556
0 27.
4
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45-644423
9 32.
44005
4 29.
03984
5 31.
33924
1 30.
53926
3 30.
2
Over 651983
1 14.
62296
7 16.
62212
3 17.
22279
2 17.
72406
2 18.
4
Note:% means the percentage of registered permanent residents in this
community
(Source: Community Police Station)
1.1.3 Community History and Development
With continuous development and opening up of Minhang District and the
increasing social attention, the important goal of community construction and
management become meeting the safety needs of different groups of people. With
the joint efforts of the residents in the community, Jiangchuan Community gradually
become a more and more livable community.
2 Describe the Safe Community work so far
2.1 What are the political visions on safety?
Jiangchuan community launched
International Safe community construction in
June 2015.
With Minhang's reform and development as
the center, community insist on "serving
community residents and building a happy
homeland", focus on improving people's living standards, continue to deepen public
governance innovation, strengthen elementary construction, and aim to improve
residents’ sense of gain and satisfaction. Through International Safe community
construction, we aim to build a multi-level classified safety service carrier, and to
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foster a colorful safety culture. Guided by safe community programs, we continue to
optimize community safety environment and to promote residents’ safety autonomy,
of residents. In this way, we significantly improve community safety level as week as
residents’ safety awareness and skills. Residents' recognition of the community and
sense belonging have been continuously enhanced. And they work hard to build a
“Love and Happiness” Jiangchuan Community.
2.2 Why is the community interested in being a member of the
International Safe Community Network
The Safe Community Declaration brought out “Everyone has equal rights to
safety and health”, and this is the cornerstone of the World Health Organization’s
“Health for All” strategy and the foundation of the Global Plan for Accident
Prevention and Injury Control. By joining International Safe community network, we
can promote the development of safe and healthy work in the community by various
exchanges and communication, and achieve the expected goals of safe community
construction.
2.3 Are there any unique injury prevention effort/s in the community?
If so describe them briefly
According to the characteristics of Jiangchuan community, we launched 3
unique injury prevention programs.
1) “Old Residences Fire Safety Promotion Program”. According to the
characteristics that old residences are crowded and concentrated in Jiangchuan
Community, this program has been planned and implemented since 2015. The
program continued to carry out Micro Fire Station construction, simple sprays
installation, electric bicycle charging facilities construction, public place spray system
upgrades etc. to effectively control fire accidents.
2) “Elderly Anti-Falling Safety Promotion Program”. According to 2014 statistics,
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there are 20,687 elderly over 65 years old in Jiangchuan Community, accounting for
16.31% of the total registered permanent residents in the community, far higher than
the World Health Organization published ratio 7%. Of which, 6059 are elderly aged
65-69, accounting for 29.29% of total elderly, 7758 are elderly aged 70-79,
accounting for 37.50%; 6110 are elderly aged 80-89, accounting for 29.54%; 754 are
elder aged 90-99, accounting for 3.64%; and 6 are elderly over 100 years old,
accounting for 0.03%. There are 7702 households consisting of elderly only, including
2831 living-alone elderly. Jiangchuan Community has obvious aging trend. In
addition, in the community, a considerable part of the elderly has poor health
conditions and difficulties in self-care, which greatly increases their accident injury
rate. Aging become a serious issue, and elderly’s health and safety issues become
more and more prominent. Through continuous interventions such as five small
programs construction and neighborhood center construction, elderly accident injury
rate has been effectively controlled.
3)“Workplace Safety Promotion Program” As of the end of 2014, Jiangchuan
Community had a total of 274 enterprises. Among them, there are 2 companies
involved in chemicals and pharmaceutical manufacturing, accounting for 1%; 93
enterprises are related to manufacturing (general equipment, special equipment,
electrical machinery and equipment, textiles, clothing, furniture, and spare parts
processing), accounting for 52%. There are 73 enterprises involved in hazardous
chemicals, of which 2 may have major risks (Shanghai Keju Chemical Co., Ltd. and
Shanghai Ruili Chemical Gas Co., Ltd.). According to the statistics of Jiangchuan
Community Work Safety Department, in 2014, there were 23 safety production
accidents in the workplace, 17 fire accidents and 6 deaths. In this regard, Jiangchuan
Community has set up two Safety Experience Pavilions: one is the Michelin Safety
Experience Pavilion and the other is the Shanghai Turbine Company Safety
Experience Pavilion. Among them, Shanghai Turbine Company Safety Experience
Pavilion is a high-skilled talent training base of Shanghai electric industry. It is located
in Shanghai Turbine Company, No. 333 Jiangchuan Road. The total internal area is
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about 1,200 square meters. The total investment and construction cost are about 12
million RMB. The establishment of the Safety Experience Pavilion promotes the
publicity and education of workplace safety, and the number of workplace injury
accidents are effectively controlled.
2.4 Advantages already found as a result of the Safe Community work
Through deepening cross-sector collaboration, community's safety culture
concept gradually gained popularity and social resources were further optimized.
Through strengthening of community volunteer team, the culture of self-discipline,
group defense and group management, and residents’ active participation has
gradually formed. Through enhanced program self-assessment, the basic work of
injury prevention and safety promotion has been further intensified. By insisting on
continuous improvement, safe community construction program system is improving
day by day. The advantage is that the community has initially formed a new type
safety management system with cross-sector organizations’ participation and
management, including relevant government departments, Pingan Volunteer
organizations, enterprises and residents. In this way, we ensure the standardized,
continuous and effective promotion of safe community construction. All kinds of
injuries are effectively controlled.
2.5 Are you facing any difficulties for implementing any safety
promotion work in your community? If yes please describe briefly
2.5.1 Impact of capital investment on program promotion
The difficulties faced by the community in implementing safety promotion
programs are mainly the capital investment for environment safety improvement.
Government's financial subsidy is limited to improving public environment safety and
improving or renovating home safe environment for low-income families. Thus,
Jiangchuan Community encourages enterprises and social organizations to
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participate in environment safety improvement, and actively contact and support
enterprises and social organizations to invest in environment safety improvement
programs.
2.5.2 Young and middle-aged residents do not actively participate in the safety
promotion program
At present, most of the young and middle-aged residents in the community are
not enthusiastic about participating in safety promotion programs. Because most
people are busy with the work during weekdays and busy with housework on
holidays, there are not many opportunities or much time for them to participate in
community activities. Thus, Jiangchuan Community actively carried out safety
propaganda activities into the countryside, into the residence, into the workplace,
into the school, into the family, and activate young and middle-aged residents’
enthusiasm to participate in safety promotion programs.
2.5.3 Migrants do not actively participate in the safety promotion program
Migrants from other provinces and cities think they are only living in this
community temporarily. When program team implements safety promotion program
interventions, they are resentful, contradictory or obstructive. Thus, Jiangchuan
Community Coordinating coordinates with Neighborhood Committees to organize
the publicity and education targeting migrants from other provinces and cities, and
activate their enthusiasm to participate in safety promotion programs.
2.6 How much staff and monetary resources are used for this Safe
Community program? If possible provide a budget description. If
voluntary services are used, please mention that also
2.6.1 Community Safety Promotion Program Capital Investment
2015-2017 Source of Safe Community Construction
Year 2015 2016 2017From Government (10k Yuan) 4942 4280 2541
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Enterprises and Social Organizations (10k Yuan)
1200 183 272
Total 6142 4463 2813
2.6.2 Pingan Volunteer Service
By the end of 2017, there are 2,481 registered Pingan Volunteers members.
Among them, there are nearly 1800 volunteers involved in safety promotion and
injury prevention volunteer activities. Members are retirees who are happy to
dedicate, some working population and school students. Volunteers actively
participated in community safety promotion, injury prevention work and program
implementation, and played a significant role. They become an important force in
community’s group defense and group manage network.
3 Basics/Fundaments about the Safe Community work at the
Executive level
3.1 Injury risk overview in the community
1) Road traffic accidents occurrence remains high. In 2013, there were 1564
traffic accidents in Jiangchuan Community. Among them, there were 902 property
damages, and 662 human injuries including 5 deaths. Traffic accidents are the main
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risk factors affecting Jiangchuan Community residents’ safety.
2) Elderly falling injury is still an important issue. Jiangchuan Community has
obvious aging trends. According to 2014 community injury data, people over 65 years
old have higher-risk towards injury in Jiangchuan Community. Sprain and falling injury
are the major injuries, accounting for 81.87% of injury causes. Among them, most of
falling injuries occur in the indoor area and public residential areas, main caused by
slipping and stumbling, mostly during walking and going up and down the stairs.
Thus, falling injury is the key issue that threatens the elderly’s safety in the
community.
3) Electric bicycle theft occurs sometimes. Through capital investment from
government in recent years, technical defense such as real-time video monitoring
basically covers whole community. However, some community residents over rely on
technical defense measures and weaken their self-prevention, thus the number of
electric bicycle theft still fluctuates.
4) Fire safety risks. The old residences accounts for 18% of all residences in the
community. Living in the environment with congenitally insufficient conditions, some
residents’ fire and electricity usage has safety risks. There exists "Three-in-one"
places where accommodation function is illegally mixed with one or more functions
of production, storage, and business operation in the same architectural space. Fire
safety, electricity safety and emergency scape safety and other fire safety issues exist
in these places.
5) The company's safety management work lacks specificity and
professionalism. In 2014, according to the data of the community injury monitoring
system, there were 276 injuries in the workplace; the number of injuries was 340,
and the number of injuries accounted for 15.37% of all injuries. Causes of injuries are
as follows: 195 are management defects mainly due to imperfect management
systems and lack of training on the operator's job procedures. There are 56 accidents
caused by unsafe factors caused by physical conditions; these accidents are mainly
due to the lack of space in the workplace, and the injured people lack self-protection
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awareness. There were 25 accidents caused by people's unsafe behaviors. Such
accidents are mainly because employees did not wear protective equipment and lack
of safety awareness, and they did not follow the operating procedures. The accidents
occurred in the following places: 234 accidents occurred in the workplace of the
workshop, 12 accidents occurred in the stairs of the office building, 6 accidents
occurred in the warehouse, and 24 accidents occurred in other places.
6) Risk factors for student injuries on campus. There are many rivers in
Jiangchuan Community. During the summer vacation, parents do not have enough
time to take care of their children. Coupled with the poor self-discipline of primary
school students, this makes water-related safety issues a major risk factor for primary
school students. At the gates of the primary and secondary schools in Jiangchuan
Community, there is usually congestion at the doorway during the peak hours of
schooling. The situation of illegal driving is frequent, which makes the travel of
primary and secondary school students a major safety issue. There are 36
laboratories in Shanghai Jiaotong University, and their types are divided into the
following: environment, chemistry, physics, nuclear power, machinery, heat
treatment and so on. The main risks of these laboratories include mechanical
injuries, explosions, burns, object blows, poisoning, etc. Recently, there have been
many university laboratory safety accidents in China, so the safety problems in
university laboratories become a major risk factor of college students' injuries.
3.2 Which objectives are formulated for governing the Safe Community
work
Taking joining International Safe Community network and continuing to
promote International Safe Community construction as a starting point, we would
love to actively carry out safety promotion and injury prevention work in the
community, and gradually built a work pattern of "government providing guidance,
cross-sector cooperation, participation by all residents, continuous improvement”.
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We would love to further improve various working mechanisms and safety
promotion programs, effectively protect the safety and health rights of community
residents, and actively prevent accidents and reduce injuries through safety
promotion programs. We would love to control workplaces injury accidents
occurrence within annual target; control road traffic injuries and make sure that no
major traffic accidents occur, and death accidents occurrence are flat or lower than
previous year; control annual declining rate of electric bicycle theft cases no less than
5%; control campus injury accident rate as percentage of total accidents under 2%;
make sure the number of elderly falling accidents decline year by year; reduce
community fire accidents year by year and eliminate fire accident group injuries /
deaths; make sure the number of other types of accidents and injuries decline year
by year.
3.3 How is safety prioritized in the community budgets since the
program started
Community Office invested 104.36 million yuan for Safe Community
construction. In the annual funding budget, priority is given to key safety promotion
programs according to community’s specific situation.
Funding Budget Priority and Safety Program Investments
Programs receiving funding Investment Amount(10k Yuan)2014-2017 fire safety improvement 17952014-2017 public security improvement 11522014-2017 Old residences safety infrastructure renovation
5450
2014-2017 Residence corridors accessibility facilities
674
2014-2017 Elderly safety improvement 2112014-2017 Traffic safety improvement 1612014-2017 Student safety improvement 7802014-2017 Other safety improvement 213
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Total 10436
3.4 Are economic incentives used in order to increase safety? If so,
describe these incentives
We apply economic incentives in the process of safety promotion program
intervention. First, we include safe community construction work in the annual work
assessment, which links to the annual rewards of relevant staff members, and give
appropriate material rewards based on work performance. Second, we reward
enterprises and social groups who have made outstanding achievements in safe
community construction.
3.5 Beside your national regulation, are there any local regulations in
the community, in order to increase safety introduced as a result of the
program? If so, describe these local regulations
Community formulated 9 relevant regulations to ensure smooth development of
safe community construction. The relevant regulations are as follows:
"Safe Community Construction Regular Meeting Regulation"
"Safe Community Construction Information Exchange Regulation"
"Community Accident and Injury Risk Identification and Evaluation Management
System"
"Safe Community Promotion Program Management Regulation"
"Community Education and Training Management Regulation"
"Safe Community Construction Volunteer Management Regulation"
"Community Monitoring Management Regulation"
"Community Accident and Injury Record Management Regulation"
"Safe community Annual Review Work System"
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3.6 Please attach an organizational chart for the Safe Community
program at the political and administrative level based on their
responsibilities
Jiangchuan Safe Community construction leading organization was established
in 2015. Due to the work changes some leading organization members, it was
adjusted in 2017 to ensure smooth development and sustainable development of
safe community construction.
3.6.1 Organizational structure
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3.6.2 Responsibilities of the Safe community Promotion Committee
1) According to the characteristics of Jiangchuan Community, formulate overall
objectives and plan of safe community construction and promotion
2) Provide organizational guarantees and necessary work force, financial
resources, material resources and other resources for safe community construction
3) Integrate Jiangchuan Community's various functional departments,
enterprises and public-sector organizations, social groups and resources to safe
community construction, and realize “everyone participates, everyone benefits”
4) Set up various safety program teams according to injury high risk factors,
environment and people in the community, and determine the responsible person of
each team.
4 Indicator 1 “An infrastructure based on partnership and
collaborations, governed by a cross-sector group that is responsible for
safety promotion in their community“
4.1 Describe the cross-sector group for collaboration, managing,
coordinating and planning the Safe Community program
4.1.1 List membership organizations and which sector they represent
Cai Weiqun Shanghai Association of Work Safety ExpertGu Yuelan Community Grid-Management Center Deputy HeadXu Binfeng Jiangchuan Work Safety Department Head
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Huang Yihua Jiangchuan Water Affairs Station HeadHua Jun Jiangchuan Market Supervision Office Head
Tang Weiqiang Bijiang Police Station HeadSun Dongyong Huaping Police Station HeadXu Chengwei Traffic Police Fifth Brigade Team Leader
Liu Jun District Fire Brigade Community Office Advisor
Zhang FengJiangchuan Community Health Service Center
Deputy Head
4.1.2 Who is chairing the cross-sector group
Jiangchuan Community Safe Community Promotion Committee is the cross-
sector cooperation organization safe community construction. Its members consist of
main leaders of the relevant functional departments, Police Station, Traffic Police
Brigade, Fire Fighting Committee, and other key government agencies.
Community Party Work Committee Secretary is the director of Jiangchuan
Community Safe Community Promotion Committee, is the main leader of the cross-
sector organization of safe community construction. He is fully responsible for safe
community construction in the district. The head of Community Office is the
executive deputy director of Safe Community Promotion Committee, assisting and
coordinating with director to carry out the safe community construction work.
4.2 Describe the inter-sectorial group for collaboration, managing,
coordinating and planning the Safe Community program
4.2.1 List membership organizations from the public sector
NameOrganization / Government
DepartmentPosition
Wang Wenhui Community Party Work Committee SecretaryWu Minhua Community Office Head
Zong Hua Community Party Work Committee Vice SecretaryLi Bin Community Party Work Committee Vice Secretary
Meng Yanjiang Community Party Work Committee Member, head of armed forces
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department
Lu Tiantian Community Party Work CommitteeMember, secretary of discipline inspection
Zhang Jianxin Community Office Deputy HeadZhang Feng Community Office Deputy HeadLu Xiaoyan Community Office Deputy Head
Wang Chunmei Community Office Deputy HeadWang Fang Community Office Deputy Head
Chen Bin Community Union ChairmanFei Wenbo Community Party Building Office Head
Yuan XiapingCommunity Residence Management Office
Head
Zhu Xiahong Community Residence Service Office HeadJin Yi Community Pingan Office Head
Bao Yi Community Autonomy OfficeDeputy Head (in charge of daily work)
Fan Bin Community Development Office HeadDu Min Community Social Security Office Head
Zhang Ying Community Women's Federation Chairman
4.2.2 Who is chairing the inter-sectorial group
The main person in charge of government cross-sector organization is the
secretary of the Community Party Work Committee, responsible for the coordination
of relevant government departments. The responsible person of each relevant
department serves as the main person in charge of each professional work team, and
is responsible for coordinating and organizing work during safe community
construction process, such as collecting and providing relevant data of various
injuries, organizing accidents and injuries identification; formulating various
programs plans and organizing the implementation of targeted safety intervention
programs; conducting education, evaluation and continuous improvement work.
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4.3 How are the non-governmental organizations
4.3.1 Enterprises
There are two Safety Experience Pavilions in the community: the Michelin Safety
Experience Pavilion and the Shanghai Turbine Company Safety Experience Pavilion.
Michelin was founded in 1889 in Clermont-Ferrand, France, and it is one of the
top three tire companies in the world. Michelin has established an experiential safety
school to allow the employees to experience first-hand security problems. Employees
can participate in interactions and enrich their safety awareness. Employees can
participate in the identification/experience of risks, learn the self-protection, expand
knowledges and improve skills.
Shanghai Turbine Company Safety Experience Pavilion is a high-skilled talent
training base of the Shanghai electrical industry. The center is located in the Shanghai
Turbine Company at 333 Jiangchuan Road, with a total internal area of approximately
1,200 square meters. The center was completed on June 16, 2015, and the total
investment and construction cost is about 12 million yuan.
Since the establishment, the experience pavilions have received more than 300
students (person/time) from the area; more than 5,000 people (person/time) from
the enterprises and public-sector organizations have visited the sites. More than
2,000 (person/time)community residents have visited the pavilions.
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4.3.2 Elderly Association
Elderly Association undertakes government’s tasks to purchase elderly service
program and mobilizes social volunteer resources to actively carry out elderly service
activities. Elderly Association provides services for 1,000 elderly over 60 years old in
Jiangchuan Community. Through full and rational use of various resources, Elderly
Association carries out spiritual and cultural activities for the elderly, provides a
platform for elderly to communicate, pays attention to elderly physical and mental
health, enriches spiritual and cultural life for elderly, and makes the elderly happy.
4.3.3 Volunteers
Volunteer service is coordinated and organized by Jiangchuan Community
Civilization Office. Between 2015 and 2017, gas safety volunteers participated in gas
safety self-examination and self-correction 2,850 person-times, eliminated over 1,800
safety risks; detected gas failures in residential buildings in time, and promptly
eliminated 157 risks found.
Fire safety volunteers regularly provided fire safety consulting services for the
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sick and the disabled elderly and the living-alone elderly over 2,480 person-times,
discovered fire accidents at early stage and eliminated them in time over 390 times.
Pingan Volunteer participated in residence patrol activities 452,600 person-
times. The cumulative patrol time was 3.5156 million hours. 5 burglary suspects were
arrested on the spot.
Elderly safety volunteers carried out regular conversations and communication
for living-alone elderly in the community, and avoided 8 emergencies caused by the
elderly’s pessimism feelings.
4.4 Important organization (such as fire department, police, city
planners, or any NGO) engaged in Safe Community work
4.4.1 Community Work Safety Supervision Department
Community Work Safety Supervision Department is a member of Jiangchuan
Safe Community Promotion Committee. In accordance with relevant laws and
regulations and entrusted by the Minhang District Work Safety Supervision
Department, it is responsible for work safety supervision of production entities such
as industrial and trade enterprises, dangerous chemicals enterprises and commercial
buildings, and is responsible for work safety education and publicity. During safe
community construction, it is responsible for carrying out and coordinating
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workplace safety promotion programs, cooperating in fire safety prevention and
promotion programs. Major programs led by it are: Enterprise Safety Standardization
and Risk Control Promotion Program, Safety Experience Pavilion Promotion Program.
The programs participated by it are: Old Residences Fire Safety Promotion Program,
Shanghai Jiaotong University Laboratory Safety Promotion Program, Longyin Temple
Fire Safety Promotion Program.
4.4.2 Minhang Traffic Police Fifth Brigade
Minhang Traffic Police Fifth Brigade is a member of Jiangchuan Safe Community
Promotion Committee. It carried out works in accordance with "People's Republic of
China Road Traffic Safety Law", "Shanghai Road Traffic Management Regulations" and
the relevant regulations of public security traffic police department. During safe
community construction, major programs led by it are: Key Rad Intersection
Reconstruction Safety Promotion Program, School Traffic Safety Promotion Program.
4.4.3 Jiangchuan Community Fire Safety Committee
Jiangchuan Community Fire Safety Committee is a member of Jiangchuan Safe
Community Promotion Committee. It is responsible for fire safety supervision on
community government entities, enterprises and public-sector organizations. During
safe community construction, major programs led by it are: Old Residences Fire
Safety Promotion Program, “Three-in-one” Site Fire Safety Prevention Program,
Longyin Temple Fire Safety Promotion Program.
4.4.4 Jiangchuan Community Pingan Office
There are two police stations in the community – Bijiang Police Station and
Huaping Police Station. In accordance with relevant laws and regulations, they are
responsible for public security supervision work such as cracking down criminal
cases, public security prevention, and public place security prevention. During safe
community construction, major programs led by it are: Residence Anti-Burglary
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Safety Promotion Program, Electric Bicycle Anti-Theft Safety Promotion Program.
4.4.5 Community Health Service Center
Community Health Service Center has residents' needs of health services as the
direction, residents’ health as the goal, community as the work area. It uses
community resources and appropriate technologies reasonably to provide residents
with effective, economic, convenient, comprehensive and continuous healthcare
services. It is a service organization that integrates medical treatments, health
prevention, health care, rehabilitation, health education, and family planning
technical guidance. During safe community construction, major program led by it is:
Resident Injury Monitoring Program.
4.4.6 Neighborhood Committees
Neighborhood Committees are autonomous organizations for residential area
management. They established residence safety promotion working groups. There
are 47 existing working groups with over 350 staff involved in safety promotion and
injury prevention coordination. Each Neighborhood Committee actively organizes
community residents to carry out publicity and training on community safety
promotion and injury prevention, organizes community backbone residents to carry
out accident risk investigation on residential building and surrounding small
enterprises, and carries out home corridor fire emergency drills. In the past three
years, Neighborhood Committees actively cooperated with Jiangchuan Safe
Community Promotion Committee Office, organized “in-house injury survey”, “injury
investigation interview”, “program opinion hearing”, and distributed safe community
construction materials. It has laid a solid foundation for raising residents’ awareness
rate and participation rage of safe community construction, and promoting safe
community construction.
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5 Indicator 2 “Long-term, sustainable programs covering genders and
all ages, environments, and situations”
Since June 2015, community has planned and implemented 13 programs in 6
aspects on injury prevention and safety promotion for Safe Community construction.
5.1 Traffic safety
5.1.1 Key Road Intersection Reconstruction Safety Promotion Program
Program background
In 2014, there were 1564 traffic accidents in Jiangchuan Community. Among
them, there were 902 property damages, and 662 human injuries including 5 deaths.
In terms of human injuries, 182 of them are serious injuries and 480 of them are light
injuries. The analysis is as follows: 597 accidents happened inside the road,
accounting for 38.1%; 967 accidents happened around intersections, accounting for
61.8%. Intersection accidents are the key traffic accidents in the district. In terms of
the specific place where accidents happen, Humin Road and Jiangchuan Road
intersection causes most accidents. In terms of the nature of accidents, motor
vehicle-related accidents and pedestrian-related accidents are the major nature
around Lanping Road and Jiangchuan Road intersection.
After analyzing motor vehicles accidents, we have the conclusions as below:
Humin Road is one of the main road exits of the North-to-South Passage in this
district.
As Jianchuan Road and Humin Road intersection is prominent traffic network
node, it is one of the most severe congestion nodes in this area, and constrains the
traffic efficiency of the entire road, causing over crowded motor vehicle traffic
around the intersection, Therefore, vehicle collision accidents are likely to occur at
this area.
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Objective
1. Carry out in-depth and long-term publicity of traffic safety knowledge. The
promotion is aimed at Neighborhood Committees and the target coverage rate is
100%;
2. The occurrence rate of community traffic accidents decreases by 5% every
year, and of key road sections decreases by 2%;
3. The traffic accident occurrence rate at Humin Road and Jianchuan Road
intersection decreases by more than 2%;
4. Increase traffic safety promotion activities participation rate of key
populations in the community; residents' satisfaction with traffic safety reaches 80%
or above.
Intervention
1. Personal Interventions
(1) We organize various types of traffic safety lectures every year to raise
residents' awareness on traffic safety.
(2) We conduct education and publicities for passenger vehicle drivers and truck
drivers focusing on traffic safety precautions. We make full use of traffic safety
propaganda points and propaganda banners in various residents' communities to
broadcast and post safety publicity materials such as traffic news, safety knowledge,
and safety experience exchange.
2. Environmental Interventions
(1) Improve traffic accidents and injury risk factors at the intersection of Humin
Road and Jianchuan Road. In order to alleviate the conflict of intersection congestion,
we have turned the original four lanes into the current six lanes, added isolation
barriers for motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles with a total length of about 88
kilometers, and added two traffic coordinators. In addition, we added warning signs
and 12 promotional banners along Humin Road.
(2) Improve hardware facilities. We scientifically marked the road signs, turning
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lane signs, two straight lanes widened three straight lanes signs, three straight lanes
narrowed to two straight lanes signs. The pedestrian crossing lines are also
reasonably set. In places and road sections where people are crowded, we increase
non-motor-vehicle parking spots in order to reduce traffic congestion and injuries
caused by non-organized parking of bicycles and electric bicycles. We set warning
signs, safety alerting signs and speed limit signs in areas where traffic accidents occur
frequently. We also repair roads and pedestrian sidewalks and increase blind
passages to prevent pedestrians falling accidents.
(3) Strengthen road safety inspection to ensure that there are no safety hazards
on the road surface.
(4) Construct road traffic safety monitoring system. There are 87 monitoring
points and 1,878 surveillance cameras currently at various intersections in the
community. We also establish a monitoring room in the Grand Joint-Force Platform
sub-center to implement 24-hour monitoring.
3. Community Interventions
(1) Strengthen the construction of community traffic safety volunteer teams. We
organized 1376 corporate traffic safety volunteers and resident traffic safety
volunteers to actively carry out “Caring for Life, Safe Traveling” theme activities. A
total of 26,733 traffic safety precautions handbooks were issued to passengers.
(2) Conduct “one-hour traffic coordinator” experience activity. Every year, we
organize high school students and college students who are on summer vacation to
be traffic coordinators at Jiangchuan Road and Hujing Road intersection, to help
maintain traffic order and to discourage pedestrians from crossing the road
disorderly.
(3) We use community big screens, newspapers and other propaganda methods
to actively push community traffic safety and traffic safety tips content of that month
to help community residents improve their traffic safety awareness.
Results
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The traffic environment risk factors at the intersection where traffic accidents
occur frequently have improved. From the actual results, it is mainly reflected as
below:
1. Expand the capacity of traffic flow. We changed the original two motor
vehicle lanes and two non-motor vehicle lanes into four motor vehicle lanes and two
non-motor vehicle lanes at Jiangchuan Road sector (between Hujing Road to Ruili
Road) without changing the intersection traffic signal cycle, and increased pass rate.
2. Relieve conflicts. At the Jianchuan Road and Humin Road intersection west to
north turning direction road section, in the morning and evening peak hours, we
used the road to build a “reverse bridge”, which means we borrow one lane from the
reverse lanes and make it into a left-turn lane. By doing this space / time changing
trick, the conflict of massive traffic flow in turning lanes is effectively alleviated. The
motor vehicles at this intersection decreased by 15%.
3. Obtained residents’ appreciation. Many drivers appreciated the rectification
measures at this intersection and thought that the current road conditions were safer
and more orderly.
Continuous improvement
1. Improve data monitoring and statistics. Make the reasons why programs are
developed clearer, and make the operation results more convincing.
2. Distinguish between daily work and program implementation. Conduct
program activities in a cross-sector cooperation mechanism. Quantitatively and
qualitatively formulate plans and summarize results.
3. Increase capital investment, increase and improve the construction of fire
safety infrastructure. Integrate various resources and improve public facilities such as
traffic lights and electronic cameras installed along the streets.
4. Regularly check for safety hazards on the road. For dangerous road sections,
set up text signs and take corresponding measures to eliminate accidents.
5. Expand traffic safety publicity intervention towards community enterprises
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and public-sector organizations.
5.1.2 School Traffic Safety Promotion Program
Program background
According to on-site visits and forum at schools and kindergartens, the result
shows: parents and faculty members who participated in the forum were very
concerned about the traffic safety of primary and secondary school students. About
80% of participants suggested that traffic safety issue of primary and secondary
school students should be listed as the main problem affecting students’ injuries
situation.
Objective
Improve traffic order in the school gate area. Reduce traffic accidents and
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injuries occurrence rate of primary school students when they walk near school gate.
Intervention
1. Personal Interventions
(1) Use reflective cards. Reflective cards can make students be seen more easily
by drivers when they walk on the road. Therefore, program team entered school to
explain the use of reflective cards for students, and distributed 500 reflective cards.
(2) “Big hand holds small hand” parent-child activities. In response to the
phenomenon that parents park the car disorderly at school gates, the measure taken
by Wenqi Middle School teachers is to educate the children first and to let the
children educate their parents with their own behavior.
2. Environmental Interventions
(1) Renovate sidewalk surface damages around school area. Some roads around
the schools have been damaged for years. We carry out repairs and rectifications of
these roads every year to reduce falling risks.
(2) Standardize the parking order of parents' motor vehicles and non-motor
vehicles. The program team and Jiangchuan Road Primary School took the initiative
to sign parking agreements of motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles with parents,
asking parents to park their vehicles 5 meters away from the school gate on Jinggu
Road. We added parking spaces on Jinggu Road and invited students to act as
“parking supervisors” to urge parents to abide the agreement consciously.
(3) Renovation hardware facilities at the school gate. We investigated the layout
and installation of school signs, vehicle deceleration signs, sidewalk signs, etc. for 12
schools in the community. We rectify 3 places where there exist missing or blocking
signs, and ensure that 100% of the relevant traffic signs in the school gate area is in
place and clearly visible.
(4) Adjust road accessing direction settings at the school gate. The program
team and the school actively strive for the support from traffic police department to
take limited-passing measures between 1:00 to 5:00 pm to effectively reduce traffic
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flow. In addition, large trucks are prohibited from passing through during morning
and evening peaks hours at in front of Minhang Middle School at Jiangchuan East
Road (between Humin Road to Cangyuan Road). Through these measures, students’
traffic safety risk is reduced.
(5) Strengthen law enforcement. The program team cooperated with the traffic
police department to continuously strengthen the law enforcement on traffic
regulation violations in the school gate area. Since the program was launched, the
number of cumulative penalty is about 756 person-times, with a cumulative fine of
23,000 yuan.
3. Community Interventions
(1) Conducting “Traffic Safety Publicity into School” activities. Jiangchuan
Community Work Safety Department uses the National Traffic Safety Day (December
2nd) every year to distribute leaflets to the community. 10,000 copies of the leaflets
were distributed within 3 years.
(2) Increase the publicity in the community. We actively use both traditional and
new publicity methods to promote, including promoting through community
propaganda, sending out publicity materials, and publishing campus safety
information in Weibo.
(3) Take full advantage of community volunteers. We included traffic safety
facilities configuration inspection into volunteer grid inspection and management
tasks. The volunteer team consists of 238 parents.
Results
(1) Students and parents increased their awareness on children's traffic safety.
Through school and residents' community on-site return visits, we found out parents
and school administrators’ awareness rate of this program is 84%, participation rate
is 90%, and satisfaction rate is 88%.
(2) The environment for student traffic safety at the school gate has improved,
and the risk factors that can be changed in short term have improved significantly.
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Through the above methods including broadening sidewalks, standardizing orderly
parking of motor vehicles and non-motor vehicles for parents, rectifying safety
hazards around school gates, and adjusting road accessing direction setting at school
gate, the improvement of traffic safety risk factors were maximized. The effect was
obvious after the intervention, and the program was well received by the teachers,
students and parents.
(3) Since the implementation of this traffic safety promotion program in 2015,
through various intervention, adjustment and radiation towards key contents, the
road traffic safety situation has gradually improved, and the accident occurrence has
declined.
Continuous improvement
Further promote the experience in each sample site of cognitive intervention,
behavioral intervention and tool intervention to other schools and kindergartens in
the community. Integrate traffic safety thematic education with routine traffic safety
education at school and kindergarten in the community, and to strengthen behavioral
education and assessment.
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5.2 Fire Safety
5.2.1 Old Residences Fire Safety Promotion Program
Program background
As an old city community, Jiangchuan Community is the predecessor of Minhang
District. According to statistics, Jiangchuan Community has 380,000 square meters of
second-class old houses, accounting for 70% of all second-class old houses in
Minhang Districts, and accounting for 38.82% of total houses in this community.
These houses are mainly residential buildings, and some of them are made of pure
woods or brick-wood mixed materials. Due to historical reasons, fire prevention
facilities in the old residences are inadequate, and self-rescue ability when fire
accident occurs is poor. Fire safety issue is also prominent. At the same time,
Jiangchuan Community has high degree of aging population among whole Shanghai
city. The fire safety awareness of the elderly is weak, which also increases fire safety
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risks.
The fire safety status of the old residences is as below: 1. The fire prevention
awareness of the residents is weak, and the fire resistance level of the houses is low;
2. Lots of electrical wires are built privately; 3. Residence’s fire exit is not clear. 4.
Insufficient fire prevention facilities and water sources.
Objective
Reduce fire accidents occurrence rate in the area. Improve community
residents' fire safety awareness and satisfaction.
Intervention
1. Implement fire prevention facilities special renovation of for 9 old residences.
It mainly includes: install simple sprays at public places of 29 old residential buildings,
involving 8 neighborhood committees - DianYi, DianSi, Ruili, GaoEr, Lanyi, QiYi, QiEr,
HongQi and 9 residences. Add fire-fighting facilities and equipment (wireless linkage
alarm device) and add fire extinguishers to 86 residential buildings, involving 4
Neighborhood Committees – LanYi, QiYi, GaoEr, DongYi. Purchase single-point
automatic fire alarm for 6,200 living-alone elderly, elderly households without young
residents, and special households in the community. Conduct a fire escape
evacuation drill in all residences in the community, post fire residents’ safety
convention, and spray fire warning signs.
2. Implement electric bicycle centralized charging and simple spray renovation
for 13 non-motor-vehicle parking sites in Neighborhood Committees – CangEr,
CangSan, HeDong, BeiJie, Xinjin etc. Install single-point smoke alarm for the residents
over 65 years old and those with limited mobility. Add fire-fighting equipment to five
Micro Fire Stations, including HeSi, FengHuangJingYuan, YuanYuanJiaHeYuan,
HuaPingSuo, BiJiangSuo. Conduct a fire escape evacuation drill in all residences in the
community, to further enhance residents’ comprehensive strength against fire
accidents. Implement old fire prevention facilities special renovation for 6 residences.
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It mainly includes: Install simple sprays at public places of 26 old residential buildings,
involving 3 Neighborhood Committees – QiYi, QiSan, DongYi. Install fire-fighting
facilities for 53 residential buildings (single-point fire alarms), and add fire
extinguishers, involving 4 Neighborhood Committees RuiLi, HongQi, DianYi, DongYi.
Ruili, Hongqi, Dianyi, Dongyi. Purchase single-point fire alarms for 7,952 households
in the community.
Results
Since program was launched, single-point smoke alarms have been installed for
17,731 elderly households with 65 years old (7,404 households in 2015; 10,327
households in 2016).
Installed sprays for 61 old residential buildings. Installed 1,395 fire extinguishers
in 63 residences involving 200 buildings. Because 1) single-point smoke alarms and
linkage smoke alarms are more popular, residents report fire alarms promptly when
they hear the alarm, and 2) five villages are newly added to Jiangchuan Community,
thus its area increased significantly, the number of firm alarms has increased
significantly, but the number of fire accidents has decreased. Residents’ awareness of
fire safety has improved.
Fire Accidents Data from 2015 to 2017
Year 2015 2016 2017Number of Fire Alarms 157 126 187
#. of Fire Accidents
Total 18 10 7Residential Fire Accidents 13 5 3
Other Fire Accidents 3 1 1
Person Injury / Death 2 death2 death, 1
injury None
Continuous improvement
In the future work, we will continue to carry out various firefighting practical
programs. We will do full coverage inspection of fire prevention facilities in the old
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residences, actively promote electric bicycle charging facilities construction in
residential areas, and complete the installation of fire-fighting facilities such as
simple spray and single-point smoke alarm. We will earnestly enhance our sense of
responsibility and urgency, and use high work enthusiasm and more powerful
measures to make fire-fighting practical programs a major event to do it well and
effectively. We will improve this practical program to a “Min Xin” and “De Zheng”
program, which meets residents' needs and obtains residents’ supports.
5.2.2 “Three-in-one” Site Fire Safety Prevention Program
The “Three-in-one” site refers to a building, where accommodation function is
illegally mixed with one or more functions of production, storage, and business
operation in the same architectural space. The same architectural space can a
standalone building, or a part of a building, and there is no effective fire prevention
separation between accommodation function and other functions.
Program background
Jiangchuan Community is an oldest community. There are many shops along the
street. Most of the business is low-level and is small business. Therefore, the number
of shops with “Three-in-one" phenomenon is large, and post-rectification revitalized
rate is high. The “Three-in-one” site does not meet the fire safety requirements: fire
resistance level is low, the layout is disorderly and crowded, the management is
chaotic, the self-defense skills of employees are poor, no fire-fighting facilities and
fire-fighting vehicles passages, and evacuation passage and safety exits often fail to
meet the requirement. Besides, most of the production business are labor-intensive
enterprises. Thus, in the event of fire accident, many deaths and casualties can
happen caused by rapid spread of fire and the difficulty of evacuation.
Objective
Based on relevant information provided by Neighborhood Committees’ various
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inspections, Jiangchuan Work Safety Department leads the joint rectification of the
“Three-in-one” sites, and District Fire Department supervises and inspects “Three-in-
one” sites irregularly to completely rectify “Three-in-one” site in the community.
Intervention
First step, the Neighborhood Committees and member units are responsible for
the “discovery, notification, persuasion, and reporting” work of “Three-in-one” sites,
with community police’s active cooperation. The program plan requires
Neighborhood Committees and member units to independently complete 30% of
“Three-in-one” sites hazard rectification and ban.
Second step, for the “Three-in-one” sites fail to rectify before deadline,
Community Grand Joint-Force Platform sends out the name lists of these sites. Police
station (Public Security and Firefighting functions) issues “Fire Supervision Opinion”
or “Administrative Penalty Execution” to each of these sites. The program plan
requires police station to independently completed 50% of “Three-in-one” sites
hazard rectification distributed by the Grand Joint-Force Platform.
Finally, for the “Three-in-one” site refusing to rectify, the Jiangchuan Work
Safety Department led the joint law enforcement rectification operation together
with the Grand Joint-Force Platform sub-center, and aim to complete the other 50%
rectification tasks on those “Three-in-one” sites.
After the rectification operation, District Fire Brigade conducts irregular
inspection on “Three-in-one" sites in the community. Based on inspection results,
they conduct "Three-in-one" sites look- back operation to prevent the post-
rectification revitalization of "Three in one" sites.
Results
From program launch time to the end of 2015, Neighborhood Committees have
reported 454 “Three-in-one” sites, and persuaded 267 of them to rectify, with a
rectification rate of 58.6%.
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At the beginning of 2016, 317 new or revitalized “Three-in-one” sites were
discovered. Through on-site persuasion of Neighborhood Committees, inspection
and punishment of Police Station, and joint rectification measures, 242 person-time
were dispatched during this period to carry out 11 times joint rectification. At the
end of the year, all rectification was completed.
In 2017, according to the actual situation of the community, we designated
three key areas, namely Lincang Road Area, Kunyang Road No. 900, and Dehong Road
No. 2719 ZongZhuang Department / HouQin Department. We moved or shut down
32 enterprises with “Three-in-one” problem, demolished 35,379 square meters
illegal buildings, and retired 306 “Three-in-one” personnel. The results of
environmental rectification in key areas is remarkable.
Continuous improvement
We will continue to increase law enforcement efforts, increase Grand Joint-
Force Platform efforts, expand investigation scope, eliminate "Three-in-one" blind
spots, and implement full coverage rectification and inspection. Through various
forms of safety production education activities, to improve the safety awareness and
skills of the mass residents, Neighborhood Committees inspection team, and other
hazard inspection personnel. Taking full advantage of the propaganda role of Wechat,
Weibo, TouTiao, and Internet, to publicize the safety hazards caused by "Three-in-
one" sites and fire safety knowledge.
5.2.3 Longyin Temple Fire Safety Promotion Program
Program background
Longyin Temple was built in the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, and is
formerly known as Guanyin Pavilion. In 1937, Ms. Hui Ming nun initiated the
reconstruction of Guanyin Pavilion and renamed it into Longyin Temple. Longyin
Temple has an area of over two mu, and has a three-floor temple. First floor is the
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lecture hall, second floor is the Daxiong Hall, and third floor is the Cang Jing Ge
(Classic book storage). In the 1st day and 15th of the Lunar month, and the Taoist
festivals, the pilgrim traffic is large. The daily passenger flow reaches over 2,000
people. During the peak hours, there can be over 600 pilgrims in Longyin temple at
the same time.
The risk factors of Longyin Temple are as follows: fire accidents caused by
flowing fire kindling such as burning incense sticks and cigarette butts; fire accidents
caused by old electrical equipment, or excessive electric operation load of lighting
and air-conditioning equipment etc.; stampede accidents caused by disorderly
escape when there is a power outage or fire accident that make crowded pilgrims
panic during the night peak hours.
Objective
Zero tourist injury in the temple. Zero fire accidents causing economic losses
over 1,000 yuan. Zero stampede accidents.
Intervention
1) Strengthen publicity and education
(1) Since 2015, we actively take the advantage of “119 Fire Prevention Day and
Fire Prevention Week” to organize special training and education. We organized 8 fire
prevention education sessions for employees, carried out 4 emergency drills for staff
and pilgrims, organized temple staff to visit community fire safety education base to
take the training, and to observe fire fighters' drills.
(2) Set up publicity columns of fire safety education inside and outside the
temple, post fire safety education notice, and timely update notice content according
to fire prevention focus. By the end of 2017, 36 notices were posted.
2) Carry out daily self-examination and self-correction
According to fire safety inspection requirements, the temple has established a
fire inspection catalogue, including 11 primary catalogues and 29 secondary
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catalogues. The temple carries out self-examination to find safety hazards at least 4
times per year, and assigned responsible person to implement rectification towards
the problems found promptly. The rectification rate is 100%.
3) Improve temple fire safety environment
(1) Replace aging electrical appliances and gas appliances. During 2015-2016,
the temple raised 600,000 yuan to replace aging electrical wires and equipment in
old buildings such as Daxiong Hall, Cang Jing Ge, as well as temple kitchen. In terms
of aging gas appliances in temple canteens, they hired professionals to conduct
comprehensive inspections, focusing on inspection and replacement of aging gas
pipelines, stoves and other equipment.
(2) Renovation of fire monitoring and alarm system. In 2017, the temple raised
1.2 million yuan to carry out comprehensive upgrade of real-time video monitoring
system and equipment, and to inspect smoke alarm system and infrared alarm
regularly.
(3) Update fire extinguishers and replenish fire extinguishing liquid. The temple
update or replace fire extinguishing equipment that has expired or is near expiring
date in time to ensure the normal operation of various fire safety equipment in the
temple. Specific personnel is assigned to inspect and maintain the fire safety
equipment to ensure that safety management is effective.
(4) Keep the safety passage clear. The temple pays attention to safety passages
situation, removes piles or other obstacles promptly around emergency exits, and
keeps the ground surface smooth.
(5) Set limited area of burning incense sticks. At the end of 2017, the temple
took safety measures considering incense sticks burning safety, to build a temporary
incense burner and guide the pilgrims to burn concentratedly, to avoid the risk of
flowing fire kindling.
4) Fire safety supervision and inspection
Fire Fighting Committee together with Community Work Safety Supervision
Department carries out routine inspections, and at least 4 surprise inspections during
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holidays. Besides, they cooperated with the temple to make pre-plans of firefighting
and large passengers emergency evacuation for Spring Festival Eve every year to
ensure 100% safety of this site.
Results
By strengthening the safety and education training for employees, each
employee can master to use portable fire extinguishers. In the 2014 investigation, 76
safety hazards were found, 70 of them were rectified by 2014, and the remaining 6
were rectified by the end of March 2015. In the 2017 investigation, 48 safety hazards
were found and 48 of them were rectified. The data shows that the number of safety
hazards is decreasing year by year, and rectification rate is 100%. By increasing capital
investment in firefighting equipment and facilities, the fire safety environment has
been improved. As the response plan towards large passenger flow was continuous
improved and related measures were implemented, there has been no stampede
accident caused by fire accidents or passenger flow concentration since 2015, and no
fire accidents as well.
Continuous improvement
The fire safety awareness of pilgrims is uneven. Influenced by traditional ideas,
old pilgrims still have the fires kindling flow freely, and such behaviors repeatedly
happened even they are prohibited, especially during no-holiday periods with low-
level risk management and monitoring. The risk of accidents still exists. Due to the
characters of Buddhist site and its decoration, fire separation cannot be set, which is
also one of the uncontrollable fire risks in the temple currently.
Thus, the program team will further strengthen the daily fire safety monitoring
on the basis of continuously increasing risk prevention of large passenger flow.
During the period with lower level management and monitoring, real-time video
monitoring system will be actively utilized to increase the monitoring on blind spots,
and broadcast system will be used to strengthen the intervention towards flowing
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fire kindling. Through cross-sector cooperation and coordination mechanism, we will
further strengthen the relationship with fire prevention professional research
institutions to actively explore fire separation technology for temples. And this will be
a major program for temple safety promotion in the future.
5.3 Disaster preparedness and response
5.3.1 Anti-Typhoon and Anti-Flood Safety Promotion Program
Program background
Jiangchuan Community has 3 district-level rivers: Zhugang River 3,450 meters,
Hengjing River 3050 meters and Shagang River 3,650 meters; 8 town-level rivers:
Dongyi River 1804 meters, Donger River 1760 meters, Dongsan River 1380 meters,
Shuyi river 515 meters, Xisan River 950 meters, Jinpeng River 860 meters, Hesheng
Chengbang River 1194 meters, Gongnong River 1800 meters; 1 village-level river:
Wanghaigang river 106 meters.
On October 7, 2013, Jiangchuan Community suffered the impact of Typhoon
Fitow, resulting in large areas of water ponding in Jiangchuan Community, overloaded
reservoir in a short period of time. The accumulated water ponding area is 1.453
million square meters and the economic loss is 418 million yuan.
Jiangchuan Community belongs to the north subtropical maritime monsoon
climate. It is located in the middle reaches of Huangpu River with low-level and flat
terrain. Huangpu River passes through Jiangchuan Community. Here has always been
the main channel for flood discharge of Taihu Lake, the water eastward discharge
channel of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, and the sensitive area where downstream
floods and downstream river cross. The specific geographical location and climatic
characteristics determine that Jiangchuan Community is always attacked by natural
disasters such as typhoons, rainstorms, cold waves, floods and tornadoes, especially
typhoons, rainstorms and cold waves. The average annual precipitation amount in
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Jiangchuan Community is 1144.9mm, the average days of precipitation is 132.1 per
year. The maximum daily precipitation amount is 224.8mm. Due to the uneven
precipitation distribution in terms of when and where, floods can easily occur
frequently. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out Jiangchuan Community
flood prevention and disaster response program.
Objective
1. Strengthen safety facilities construction for flood control, rectify the
environment of rivers and areas along the rivers, and relevant safety equipment and
facilities;
2. Reach 100% training rate for emergency team on flood prevention;
3. Conduct training and publicity for key populations - community residents, and
primary and secondary school students;
4. Improve community residents participation rate of floods prevention and
safety education activities, and make sure residents' satisfaction rate on Anti-
Typhoon and Anti-Flood Safety Promotion Program reaches 80% or above.
Intervention
1. Conduct publicity education on flood prevention safety knowledge for
residents. Hold river safety lectures, carry out square propaganda extensively
through various forms including flood prevention publicity board, blackboard news,
setting up consultation points, sending out brochures, having knowledge quiz etc. In
addition, river safety warning education is carried out to key populations.
Cooperating with Jiangchuan Work Safety Department and the schools, we carry out
flood prevention safety education for students and residents by broadcasting safety
education CDs, conducting flood prevention theme class meetings, and distributing
brochures.
During summer vacations, community Water Affairs Station uses the “red flag
15-minute service circle” to organize students and residents to carry out flood
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prevention knowledge lectures, and invites Wumin Beipai Company’s person in
charge to introduce sewage knowledge including sewage treatment, the function of
side rain pump station etc.
2. Invest 60 million yuan to implement the Beishagang River Bank Rescue
Renovation Program. The program includes the river bank rescue renovation, flood-
control section reconstruction, and river bottom mud dredging. The total length of
renovation is 8000m.
3. Strengthen inspections. For example, in October 2015 after receiving typhoon
warning, we organized relevant departments to inspect 54 schools in the community;
strengthened scaffolding and tower cranes of over 10 construction sites; inspected
outdoor billboards, light boxes, over 30 banners, 60 flags, etc.; reinforced 3
dangerous advertisement light boxes; dispatched 375 cleaning staff and 8 cleaning
vehicles to clean 7.71 million square meters roads. Cleaned up key road sections such
as Jinping Road, Ruili Road etc., in a centralized manner, and 10 tons sludge were
transported. We comprehensively organized property management companies,
emergency detachment, professional drainage team, city management force, armed
police officers and other forces to form a community road drainage rescue team and
performed water dredging in a timely manner. Dispatched 2,864 rescue person-
times, used 3,070 sandbags, 4 boxes of water-blocking bags and other rescue
materials, used 145 water pumps.
Beishagang River Bank Rescue Renovation Program
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4. Carry out renovation on rainwater and sewage diversion. In conjunction with
the housing repair program, we carry out renovation on rainwater and sewage
diversion on the 560,000 square meters residence area including Laner and Hongsi in
Jiangchuan Community. Up to now, 30 million yuan has been invested. Besides, in
2016, Jiangchuan Community invested 3 million yuan to implement a 2nd time
renovation on water supply facilities on 130,000 square meters building area in
Kunyang Residence and Laner Residence.
Renovation on Rainwater and Sewage Diversion
5. Targeting current situation of community's water environment, we carry out
flood prevention safety promotion special rectification. We dredge rivers in the
community, and clear illegal construction along the river with pre-decided plan. We
reinforce and improve rivers sections which have been renovated. For the river
section which was dredged more than five years ago, we arrange further dredging
plan. We reinforce and repair the revetment and guardrail to ensure that the
revetment and guardrail are intact.
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Before and After Water Environment Renovation
6. Improve flood prevention control management system and flood prevention
emergency plan, store emergency material reserves, and make targeted deployment
and emergency preparedness for flood prevention control work.
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List of Emergency Supplies
Items 2015 2016 2017Gasoline Pump 17 22 22 Wire Board 2 plates 2 plates 2 plates
Submersible Pump 3 3 3Searchlight 1 1 1Rubber Wire 1 roll 1 roll 1 roll
Electric Saw 1 1 1Plastic Hard Tube (6 inch) 2 2 2Big Iron Hoe 1 1 1Pickax 6 6 6Big Flat Axe 5 5 5Life Jacket 10 10 10Helmet 10 10 10Reflective Strap 10 10 10Plastic Bag 50 50 50Overshoes 18 pairs 18 pairs 18 pairsRubber Gloves 2 pairs 2 pairs 2 pairsRaincoat 14 14 14Anti-Flood Bag 10 boxes 1 box 1 boxShovel 173 173 173Light Lifting Light 1 1 1Iron Barrel 3 6 6Engine Oil Can 6 3 3Double Eyes Searchlight 1 1 1Iron Hook 2 2 2Spark Plug Sleeve 8 8 8Fire Extinguisher 2 2 2Butter 2 bags 2 bags 2 bagsSack 3000 2000 2000Rain Poncho, Rain Boots 10 sets 40 sets 40 setsSandbag 200 500 500
7. Establish and improve modern flood prevention alarm facilities. We
established short message platform, equipped one dedicated broadband, one printer,
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one fax machine and one scanner in order to provide strong guarantee for accurate
communication of rain, water and work conditions. 22 real-time weather warning
information screens and 44 high-volume warning speakers were installed in the
Jiangchuan Community government and every Neighborhood Committees. When
there is heavy or extremely heavy rainfall, we will start alarm system in time to
announce flood warning and forecast information, and inform residents to prepare or
transfer. We established typhoon forecast communication system. Each residence has
a dedicated person responsible for passing weather forecasts and heavy wind
warnings at any time. We also implemented 24-hour duty system during the arrival
of the typhoon.
8. Set up flood prevention and emergency rescue teams, strengthen their
training and skills. The team currently has 49 people, equipped with various rescue
tools and equipment such as lifeboats, life jackets, lifebuoys, and first aid kits. They
worked with Jiangchuan Community Health Service Center to intensively train the
team members, and make sure each team member masters lifesaving techniques and
first aid knowledge.
9. Establish a first-line flood-prevention-wall program management team. This
team specializes in comprehensive inspection of first-line flood-prevention-walls and
flood prevention facilities, and conducts maintenance and safety monitoring of the
reservoir programs. In addition, they organized community function department to
conduct 2nd time safety inspections on key flood prevention sites such as the
construction sites and underground space, including 8 construction sites, 3
underground spaces and 87 residence’ underground pipe networks. They issue
rectification notice for the problems found during inspection, ask relevant
departments to rectify, and review the rectification situation in time.
List of Flood Prevention Safety Volunteer Team
Items 2015 2016 2017
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No. of Team Members
26 23 23
# of Trainings and Publicity Activities
1118 1009 1028
Flood Prevention Safety Volunteer
Results
1. During 2015 to 2017, 63 million yuan was invested in the construction of
flood prevention and disaster control facilities, including 10,600 meters revetment,
1,400 meters newly built railing, and 7,200 meters railing paint maintenance. Details
are in the table below.
Major Results of Anti-Typhoon and Anti-Flood Safety Promotion ProgramItems 2016 2017
River Section Dredging (meters) 3512 1812
Repair Revetment (meters) 7024 3600
Newly Built Railing (meters) 180 1400
Railing Paint Maintenance (meters) 4200 4200Rainwater and Sewage Diversion
(No. of residences)10 9
Funding investment (10k Yuan) 3227 6196
2. By increasing training intensity and frequency, the training rate of flood
prevention emergency team reaches 100%. And all members have mastered
comprehensive knowledge of first aid.
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3. Through data analysis of the questionnaire, residents’ awareness rate on the
flood prevention safety promotion program is 75.87%, participation rate is 52.91%,
and satisfaction rate is 84.53%.
4. As of June 2017, river volunteers had salvaged 1400 tons garbage, added 20
river section name signs, and repaired 30 damaged river section name signs. 380
salvage vessels and 1600 person-times were dispatched. Every month, 109,324
square meters of greening is completed, 16800 square meters flood prevention
passages maintenance is done, and 19,800 square meters railings maintenance is
done. 3 rivers floating fence are added and 1 is repaired.
Continuous improvement
1. Strengthen emergency plan revision and improve the operability of the flood
prevention plan. For the problems exposed during flood season, we will further
improve flood prevention water ponding points. We will also cooperate Huangpu
River and its branches first-line flood-prevention-wall renovation program.
2. Continue to promote river section improvement, and work on district-level
rivers Beizhu Gang and Xisan River’ dredging and bank protection comprehensive
renovation.
3. Further improve the long-term management mechanism. Improve river
cleaning standards. Do a good job on the maintenance of municipal drainage pipes
and fire hydrants. Improve rectification securing system, and improve quality and
ability of emergency rescue team.
4. The scope of the key publicity populations is not wide enough. In the next
stage, we would love to include some pre-school children into key population as well,
and carry out safety publicity for flood prevention and disaster reduction toward
them.
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5.4 Safe public places
5.4.1 Electric Bicycle Anti-Theft Safety Promotion Program
Program background
From the beginning of 2016 to the end of 2016, there were 1123 electric vehicle
theft cases in Jiangchuan District, including 564 in Bijiang and 559 in Huaping. Most
cases occurred in residences, business districts and surroundings and Metro Line Five
stations. These cases seriously affect residents’ sense of security and satisfaction.
Through the analysis and comparison of 110 police data, combined with police
officers’ past experience, and in order to further prevent and crack down electric
bicycles theft cases effectively in the district, we carried out electric bicycle anti-theft
safety promotion program.
Objective
By May 10, 2017, we have compiled all electric bicycle pre-registrations and
arranged each Neighborhood Committee to determine the time for electric bicycles
anti-theft chip installment. Installation is implemented in mid-May. According to the
enterprise’s working capacity of electric bicycle anti-theft chip installment, assuming
60 vehicles/groups/days per day installing capacity, and installation is to be
completed by end of September.
Intervention
1. Establish “work plan of electric bicycle theft-proof system installment”,
introduce technical support of theft-proof system, and install radar tracking facilities
on the basis of police video surveillance in Jiangchuan area. Community led to invest
$2.4 million to complete 120 radar positioning and to install 10,000 electronic anti-
theft chips for residents free of charge. The chip can detect electric bicycle trajectory,
and the owner can lock the bicycle through mobile APP.
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2. Police Station formed a professional team to conduct targeted detection of
stolen electric bicycles. The team’ detection area covers all Jiangchuan Community,
including Community Grid-Management Center, two police stations, and main
intersections and key road sections in the district.
3. We encourage Neighborhood Committees to promote electric bicycle anti-
theft system installation. Make full use of the new propaganda carriers, such as
releasing information to the community residents through the Pingan Jiangchuan
WeChat public account and each Neighborhood Committee WeChat public account.
Encourage residential building superintendent and Pingan Volunteer to inform
electric bicycles owners through one by one in-door publicity. Mainstream media
such as “Xinwen Fang”, “Shanghai Daily” and “Minhang Newspaper” also reported
electric bicycle anti-theft chips installation.
4. Arrange installation team to provide installation service on site for each
Neighborhood Committee simultaneous, and improve efficiency to install electric
bicycle anti-theft chips for community residents. At the same time, expand
installation service of anti-theft chip for free to universities and enterprises in the
Jiangchuan area according to their demands.
Results
With the help electric bicycle anti-theft system, Jiangchuan Police Station found
a number of stolen electric bicycles. At 9:00 on June 7, 2017, Jiangchuan resident
Aunty Wu came to Bijiang Road Police Station to report a stolen electric bicycle.
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Police officer immediately activated anti-theft chip of the stolen electric bicycle and
started searching for its moving trajectory. According to owner’s description and
surveillance video track playback, police finally found the lost car outside an electric
bicycle shop near Dongchuan Road, with only about three hours. At the end of
August, Huaping Road Police Station found a stolen car in a farm house through
electric bicycle anti-theft system’s tracking, and found another three stolen bicycles
and successfully banned the theft group.
By 2017 year end, we installed 4,700 electric vehicle anti-theft chips, cracked 20
cases of electric bicycle theft with the help of anti-theft system. 25 stolen electric
bicycle were found, 7 criminal suspects were arrested, and 3 stolen goods disposal
gathering points were destroyed. The success rate of cracking criminal cases is
64.85%. The rate of electric bicycle theft has dropped sharply in the district. The
number of "110" alarms for stolen non-motor-vehicle has dropped by 27.8% with a
year.
Continuous improvement
In 2018, we will continue to promote electric bicycle anti-theft chips in the
community, increase number of community publicity sessions, and have more
residents be aware of and participate in this electric bicycle anti-theft safety
promotion program. Constantly improve residents’ satisfaction, reduce electric
bicycle theft cases, and improve rate of cracking down electric bicycle theft cases.
5.5 Gas Safety
5.5.1 Home Gas Safety Promotion Program
Program background
Compared to other fuel, gas is clean with high calorific value, and is convenient
to use. However if it is improperly used, accidents such as fire, explosion and
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asphyxiating occur. In the recent years with the rapid development of gas industry,
especially that natural gas pipeline is more and more common, gas operation safety
should have our great attention. In 2014, there were more than 350 gas explosion
accidents in China, resulting in 673 injuries and 114 deaths. 64% of those occurred in
residents’ home.
Objective
Reduce residential gas leakage accidents to 1% of the total gas accidents. The
accidents cause no casualties. No home gas explosion accident occurs.
Intervention
1. Carry out in-house inspection. Through on-site visits in residences, we
understand the basic situation of old residence gas safety status. We include 9 old
residences as the focus of in-house inspection.
2. Organize gas facilities investigation. Conduct risk assessment and evaluation
of gas pipeline with over 20 years old.
3. Expand propaganda forms. Carry out gas safety propaganda activities inside
residences, enterprises, schools, restaurants and construction sites. Distribute
propaganda materials. Through TV broadcasting, newspaper and Internet, widely
publicize gas safety knowledge, guide residents to use gas scientifically and safely,
and guide residents to actively cooperate in-house inspection.
4. Organize special safety inspections. Carry out special inspections on the usage
of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) in catering places within the community. Issue
rectification notices for safety hazard found during the inspection, and urge
rectification.
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Results
By the end of 2017, we completed over 2,400 in-house inspection, identified
over 3,000 safety hazards, and replaced over 1,800 gas pipes for free. At the
beginning of the program, residents didn’t coordinate very well. Through promoting
the effectiveness of several in-house inspections, as well as Neighborhood
Committees’ strong supports, residents are more and more willing to cooperate.
Through the replacement and renovation of old gas facilities, residents’ satisfaction
increased year by year.
During special inspection LPG safe usage at Jiangchuan Community restaurants
in 2017, we inspected 288 restaurants, 28 of where were rectified on-site. 9
restaurants with serious safety hazards also regulate their LPG usage through their
own rectification.
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Continuous improvement
1. Promote gas safety protection technology for residents, and urge
Neighborhood Committees to implement home safety auxiliary facilities for LPG
public services.
2. Promote electronic label management system for gas cylinders to ensure the
supply and safe usage of LPG.
3. Establish long-term mechanism for gas safety publicity, innovate propaganda
methods, and deepen publicity effect.
4. Supervise and urge gas supply enterprises to increase capital investment in
safety, and speed up old facilities renovation and safety hazards rectification.
6 Indicator 3 “Programs that target high-risk groups and environments
and programs that promote safety for vulnerable groups”
6.1 How are the high-risk and/or vulnerable group/s identified
Community classifies people who can be harmed easily or who can cause harm
to other people easily as high-risk population, classifies environment with high
probability of accidents occurrence as high-risk environment, classifies people who
get more severe injury by the same degree of harm as vulnerable groups. In this
community, the high-risk environment is workplace, the high-risk population is the
staff working in the workplace, and the vulnerable groups are the students and the
elderly.
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6.2 Programs target at the high-risk and/or vulnerable group/s
6.2.1 Elderly Anti-Falling Safety Promotion Program
Program background
According to 2014 community injury data, people over 65 years old have higher-
risk towards injury in Jiangchuan Community, accounting for 44.12% of total injuries.
Sprain and falling injury are the major injuries, accounting for 81.87% of injury
causes. Among them, most of falling injuries occur in the indoor area and public
residential areas, main caused by slipping and stumbling, mostly during walking and
going up and down the stairs. Thus, falling injury is the key issue that threatens the
elderly’s safety in the community.
2014 Injury Monitoring Data – Age Distribution
Age#. Of Injured
People% of Total Injuries
Cumulative % of Total Injuries
0-14 98 4.43% 4.43%15-39 201 9.09% 13.52%
40-64 937 42.36% 55.88%
Over 65 976 44.12% 100.00%
Total 2212 100.00%
Falling Traffic Accidents Others Mechanical Injury by Objects
81.87%
7.89% 8.09%2.15%
Injury Causes Analysis for Elderly over 65
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Objective
Improve home care services in the community, improve elderly’s knowledge,
awareness and actions on falling prevention, improve environmental risk factors, and
strive to reduce falling accidents occurrence rate year by year.
Intervention
1. Personal Interventions
(1) Publish investigation report on the elderly falling accidents in the community.
Use the publicity channel of community newspapers to publish investigation report
to remind the elderly paying attention to fall accidents and preventions in the
community.
(2) Fully mobilize elderly’s enthusiasm to participate in community activities,
and encourage them to participate in physical exercise. Carry out targeted physical
exercise for the elderly which can enhance their physical fitness and balance
function, to reduce falling accidents. Every year, Neighborhood Committees carry out
physical fitness training for the elderly, promote 1-2 sports fitness programs (such as
Taijiquan, softball, Mulanquan, etc.), and organize sports show during “Respect
Elderly” month to increase elderly’s enthusiasm.
2015 – 2017 elderly physical fitness training programs2015 2016 2017
Haibaocao Softball Taijiquan
Mulanquan / Caiqiucao
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Elderly physical fitness training programs
(3) Organize a variety of special health seminars. Since 2015, we held 1247
falling prevention health lectures with the following topics: prevention and treatment
of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, prevention and treatment of cataract
prevention and treatment of knee joints osteoarthritis, and medication safety. 69,274
people participates the lectures, and 89,000 publicity materials have been
distributed.
Health lectures
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(4) Actively promote falling prevention concept and knowledge during free clinic
consulting session every year. Take advantage of free clinic consulting session
provided by hospitals and Community Health Service Center to carry out publicity of
falling prevention knowledge to the elderly, to understand the various causes leading
to falling accidents, and enhance elderly’s ability of self-prevention. In recent years, 6
free clinic consulting session of various types have been carried out, and 548 people
have been served. A large number of elderly have learned and understood the
concept and knowledge of falling prevention through the face-to-face free clinic
consulting session. In the community.
(5) Every year, the Elderly Committee organizes living-alone elderly and the
elderly in difficulty to participate "one-day tour". In 2015, they organized 230 living-
alone elderly and the elderly in difficulty to participate in the "Ten Thousand Elderly
Watch Development in Shanghai" one-day tour organized by Municipal Elderly
Committee, and to participate in the "Minhang Elderly Watch Shanghai" one-day tour
organized by the Municipal Elderly Committee Minhang Branch. They visited the
China Maritime Museum, Yangshan Deep-water Harbor Area, Nanxiang Guyiyuan
and the West Suburb International Agricultural Products Display and Marketing
Center. In 2016, they organized 270 living-alone elderly and the elderly in difficulty to
participate in the “Minhang Elderly Watch Shanghai" one-day tour organized by the
Municipal Elderly Committee Minhang Branch to visit Daguanyuan Area, Zhujiajiao
Historical Town and Chen Yun's old residence. In 2017, they organized 270 living-
alone elderly, the elderly in difficulty, elderly with contribution, cultural and sports
backbone elderly to visit the Flower Harbor and Dishui Lake.
(6) We conduct elderly’s needs assessment every year. In 2016, the Elderly
Safety Promotion Program conducted a preliminary survey of 253 living-alone elderly
and the elderly who lost their only child on their health condition, income, pension
status and elderly care needs.
2. Family Interventions
According Jiangchuan Community injury investigation report, over half of the
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falling accidents occurred at home. According to baseline on-site survey, the falling
accidents occurred mostly in the bedroom and bathroom. Thus family intervention
includes two aspects, home care services and the promotion of filial duties to
encourage children to go back home more frequently to visit their parents.
Home
Roads / Stre
ets
Commercial a
nd Service
Place
Industrial P
lace and Constructi
on Sites
School a
nd Public Place
s
Public Resid
ential Area
Sports Place
FarmOthers
53.48%
21.70%
11.44%
3.93% 3.53% 2.71% 1.63% 1.08% 0.50%
(1) Provide home care service for the elderly in need. From 2016, Community
engaged a health care station with professional nursing qualifications to provide
home care and housekeeping services for low-income elderly in the community. They
provide free home care services for 10,301 living-alone elderly, empty-nest elderly
and elderly in difficulty, such as food service, personalized service, in-house services
etc. They provide services for over 80,000 person-times per year. Lots of
housekeeping works which are dangerous for the elderly are done by these
volunteers to reduce elderly falling risks when they are doing housework. In 2016,
1,641 home care programs were completed. In 2017, 1,753 home care programs
were completed.
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Home Care Service
(2) Promote filial duties and encourage children to go back home more
frequently to visit their parents. In 2016, Jiangchuan Community invested 62,600
yuan to work with Youkang Company making 32,000 publicity calendars produced to
Promote filial duties and encourage children to go back home more frequently to
visit their parents.
3. Community Interventions
(1) Neighborhood Committees together with property management
professionals perform in-house safety investigation for living-alone elderly and the
elderly in difficulty, to help complete safety hazards rectification that may cause
falling accidents.
(2) Install safety handrails for the living-alone elderly, empty-nest elderly and the
elderly in difficulty. In 2016, we installed 159 corridors handrails and 122 barrier-free
ramps. In 2017 we installed 174 corridors handrails and 148 barrier-free ramps.
(3) Improve lighting condition for public places. Since many houses in
Jiangchuan Community were built in the 1980s, the public lighting facilities in the
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buildings are not perfect, which makes it difficult for the elderly to go up and down
the stairs. Program team discussed with Neighborhood Committees and installed
automatic sensor lights on each floor to solve the problem of the elderly going up
and down the stairs at night.
(4) Community Health Service Center conducts free physical examination for the
elderly over 65 years old, and a visual test for elderly over 70 years old.
(5) Install “Kang Le Fu” elderly service hotline for elderly in difficulty. As of
October 2016, 18,357 elderly people enjoyed “Shenghuo BaiShiBang” service in the
community, with a matching rate of 62%. 583 living alone senior citizens enjoyed
proactive care service, with a matching rate of 97%. This year, we have provided
15,809 proactive cares, 11 emergency help, and 384 matchmaking services.
2015-2017 Elderly Anti-Falling Activity Situation
Year
Nutrition Subsidy
Provide free accidental injury com
prehensive insurance
Free installation of em
ergency call device
Home care service
Care service for living-alone elderly, em
pty-nest elderly
# of receivers
Dollar Amount
(RMB 10k)
# of insurance
# of devices
# of home care
elderly
Food service (person-tim
e)
#
of
living-alone elderly, em
pty-nest elderly
Care Service (person-tim
e)
2015 415 24.255 6240 9 1641 45825 875 1750
2016 498 28.845 6219 / 1741 50805 830 3320
2017 519 7.82 / / 1711 14674 1700 2100
(6) “Community Small Vegetable Garden”: In order to facilitate elderly’s
purchase of foods and vegetable, Jiangchuan Community launched “Community
Small Vegetable Garden” activity in 16 residences in 2016. Government select
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Shanghai Minzhong as the contractor to guarantee vegetables daily supply for the
elderly in the community.
(7) Set up self-service health testing room which can check 7 indicators such as
bone density. If abnormal conditions are found, expanded services will be provided
such as issuing health prescriptions, telephone notifications, and contacting the elder
to ask them for a review check.
2015-2017 self-service health testing room servicesItems 2015 2016 2017
Height and weight 7354 16293 2786
Blood pressure meter 7040 9850 1321
Blood glucose meter 11160 14470 2682
Pulmonary function 52 3 0
Bone density 551 0 0
Fat analysis 1100 205 27
Cardiovascular 950 1534 89
(8) Improve teaching environment and facilities of elderly schools. In 2015,
Municipal Education Commission allocated a million yuan for Jiangchuan Community
to paint and renovate schools’ overall environment and buildings during summer
vacation. There are 9 existing dedicated classrooms and multi-purpose event halls
including painting and calligraphy classrooms, vocal classrooms, drama classrooms,
image design classrooms, craft work classrooms, mobile classrooms, electronic piano
classrooms, dance classrooms, comprehensive classrooms, and were opened to the
public officially in October 2015. This provides elderly friends a full-featured, well-
equipped, high-quality, modernized elderly education place.
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Community School Activities
(9) Establish community volunteer team focusing on the safety of living-alone
elderly in the community. Because living-alone elderly are vulnerable groups, it is
easy to have serious consequences after falling accidents due to unattended care.
Jiangchuan Community set up a 340-person volunteer team consisting of
Neighborhood Committees members and enthusiastic residents in 2015. They are
paired with the living-alone elderly and make daily phone calls, weekly visits, etc. to
do a good caring work, and to understand elderly’s physical health status and falling
information. Thus they help and intervene in time. Now, over 1,700 living-alone
elderly people over 80 years old have their pair partners.
(10) Improve first-aid skills of community workers. Jiangchuan Neighborhood
Committee together with Community Red Cross, Community Health Service Center
and other professional organizations, provide first-aid training for Neighborhood
Committees employees and young social workers. In the event of elderly falling
accident, they can do their best to provide timely help and professional rescue.
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Results
1. Elderly falling accident occurrence rate decreased year by year: falling
accident occurrence rate of elderly with over 65 years old decreased year by year.
2. The elderly improved their awareness of falling prevention: through home
safety assessment and intervention of the elderly in the community, we effectively
trained a number of Neighborhood Committees employees with falling prevention
knowledge. Through on-site visited and data analysis, residents’ awareness rate on
elderly anti-falling safety promotion program was 89.84%, participation rate was
87.91%, and satisfaction rate was 92.94%.
3. The elderly’s behaviors and environment regarding falling prevention have
improved: for example, through eye disease screening intervention, the elderly with
eye diseases start to pay attention to the disease and get timely treatment. Many
elderly formed habits of piling staff on corridors for many years. Through the
education and publicity that piling staff on the corridor causes difficulty during fire
escapes as well as causes falling accidents, the situation is significantly improved. In
addition, after several years of efforts, the elderly physical exercise team has
increased their team members from 148 in 2015 to 268 currently.
Continuous improvement
1. Establish a long-term cooperation mechanism with property management,
and implement free installation of bathroom handrails for the elderly in difficulty
during annual building renovation. The Neighborhood Committees will organize the
investigation, the community will purchase handrails, and the property management
firm will implement installation.
2. Further expand the paring range of living-alone elderly to include living-alone
elderly between 70 and 80 years old to ensure the safety of more elderly people.
3. Expand the adaptive renovation for families with elderly.
4. Enrich publicity methods and use diverse media to increase publicity and
education on elderly safety knowledge.
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6.2.2 Elderly Nursing House Home Promotion Program
Program background
Jiangchuan Community has aged population. As of 2016, there are 3 elderly
nursing homes in Jiangchuan Community. Due to the old buildings, insufficient fire
facilities and insufficient professional nursing staff, there are 34 injury accidents in
2016, 3 fire accidents with economic loss less than 1,000 yuan, and 1 fire accident
with economic loss over 1,000 yuan less than 10,000. The elderly living in nursing
homes are very old, leading to confused consciousness, loss of orientation, poor
judgment, and memory loss. This increases safety risks in the elderly’s daily lives and
threatens elderly’s health.
Objective
Plan and implement Jiangchuan Community's new elderly nursing house home
construction program, closed three elderly nursing houses with old buildings and old
facilities, complete public facilities renovation, and create a safe and comfortable
living environment for the elderly.
Intervention
1. Prevent elderly from colliding
Add protection corners on public facilities to prevent elderly from being injured
while walking and chatting in the nursing home.
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2. Prevent elderly from falling
Falling is a common safety issue for elderly in nursing homes. The key measure
to prevent elderly falling is that nursing staff should help elderly to get acquainted
with the environment, deepen their memory of the orientation, layout and facilities,
and strengthen their sensory organs feelings. Nursing staff needs to take measures
against safety risks regarding the wearing of elderly, the area of elderly’s walking, the
items used by the elderly, etc., to prevent dangerous accidents occurrence.
3. Prevention elderly from chocking
To prevention elderly from chocking, their food needs to be small, nutritious,
easy to digest. Each meal has small amount and there are many meals during a day.
When the elderly is eating, people should not talk to them that the elderly can
concentrate on eating. When the elderly is eating, their eating should be appropriate:
sitting or semi-recumbent position. For elderly lying in bed, nursing staff should raise
the bed to prevent the elderly from chocking which can lead to aspiration
pneumonia. When elderly safety risks are found, nursing staff should pay special
attention to elderly diet.
4. Prevent elderly from falling out of window
All windows are 13CM height according to the requirements of Civil
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Administration, in order to prevent elderly from falling out of window.
5. Prevent elderly from unintentional injuries
When the elderly in the nursing home go out alone, the family members and
the nursing staff need to check whether the clothes, shoes and hats are suitable and
the items they need are available. They also need to evaluate safety risks of the
elderly, such as elderly getting lost, traffic safety, and theft incidents etc., and try to
avoid accidents.
Results
Through infrastructure renovation inside the nursing home, elderly falling
accidents were effectively prevented. The elderly expressed support for adding safety
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protection facilities and actively participated in the improvement work. By the end of
2017, the elderly gave more than 30 suggestions regarding safety improvement, and
17 suggestions were included in the continuous improvement plan.
Continuous improvement
Currently, the number of professional nursing staff in nursing homes is
insufficient. Through recruitment of social and volunteer services, we need to add
professional nursing staff in nursing homes and improve their professional skills. The
psychological intervention for the elderly is still in the early stage. We plan to conduct
two expert psychological lectures every year, invite elderly’s relatives to participate,
and work together to eliminate elderly’s pessimism feelings and to ensure elderly’s
physical and mental health.
6.2.3 Primary School Student Water Safety Promotion Program
Program background
On June 9, 2012, the Ministry of Education issued an emergency report, letting
us do a good job in preventing students from drowning. On that day, 16 students
from all over the country died because of drowning. At the same time, from 2012 to
2014, of all the abnormal deaths reasons among Shanghai students, drowning deaths
have been ranked the first place for three consecutive years. As of 2014, Jiangchuan
Street has 26,235 students, accounting for 19% of the total registered population of
the community. There are 4,587 primary school students, accounting for 17.4% of
the total number of students. The Jiangchuan Street Community has 3 district-level
rivers and 8 town-level rivers (see Anti-Typhoon and Anti-Flood Safety Promotion
Program Page 31 for details). During the summer vacation of primary school
students, parents do not have time to look after the children, and the self-discipline
of primary school students is usually low, making the water safety of primary school
students a major risk affecting the occurrence of primary school casualties.
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Objective
Our goal is to have every elementary school student complete the swimming
exam before the end of the third grade; we need to complete the full coverage
training of the students' swimming ability so that each student can help themselves
in water. In this way, we can put an end to the occurrence of drowning accidents
among primary school students.
Intervention
1. We carried out propaganda and mobilization work. We informed the parents
of the relevant requests in the form of parent meetings and through “A Letter to the
Parents”. We have done a good job of mobilizing, educating and publicizing. At the
same time, we investigated the physical condition of the students. We carry out
activities with the consent of parents and the voluntariness of the students. After the
parents have signed and confirmed, the primary school students can participate in
swimming activities.
2. We conducted testing and classifications. The primary schools in the
community test the students’ swimming abilities before the end of June to classify
students by “Can Swim” and “Cannot Swim”.
3. We completed the physical examination of students and do a good job in
maintaining the health check card of students.
4. We hold special meetings to discuss the swimming activities. We have defined
the duties and requirements of the class teacher, the teacher who take the students
to swim, and the physical education teacher.
5. We carry out safety/health education courses and conduct training sessions
of related habits. We also conduct swimming-safety and health education for
teachers and students.
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Results
The community schools have been conducting swim classes for three years. We
analyzed the physical data of students who participated in the swimming class and
those who did not as comparative samples; we compared their physical fitness data.
We found that in terms of body softness and arm strength, the rate of excellence for
students taking swimming classes is much higher than that of regular class students.
Parents also expressed their support for children learning to swim, and their
satisfaction was high. Among them, the opinion of a student parent of Bijiang Road
Primary School is very representative: "In fact, last year I wanted to buy a swimming
course for my child, but I found that the fee is very high. The school set up a
swimming class and gave us a lot of help. I also want to suggest that students can
take swimming lessons in the first grade."
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Continuous improvement
At first, the students were very interested in leaving the classroom and in
swimming in the pool. But after a few lessons, some students are naturally afraid of
water, and some students feel the training is too hard. The strict coaching style of the
teachers has made some children lack confidence and fun. These factors have
contributed to the continued decline in the participation rate of swimming courses
over recently.
In the future, we will adopt a “sports and education combination” approach in
swimming courses. The Minhang District Education Bureau is also actively involved in
this work. The Education Bureau requires schools to hold parent meetings,
emphasizing the need of swimming learning and obtaining parental support. At the
same time, the Education Bureau requires swimming coaches to take children's
psychology classes, encourages coaches to add interesting teaching content, and
motivate students to learn to swim.
6.2.4 Shanghai Jiaotong University Laboratory Safety Promotion
Program
Program background
Shanghai Jiaotong University is under the jurisdiction of Jiangchuan Community.
The university has a total of 36 laboratories, which are divided into: environmental,
chemical, physical, nuclear, mechanical, and heat treatment. The main related risks
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include: mechanical injury, explosion, burns, object blows, poisoning, etc. In recent
years, dangerous accidents often occur in laboratories of domestic universities, and
the safety situation is worth noting. At 15:45 on April 14, 2011, three students in a
laboratory of 103 Chemical Engineering College, Block B, Jiangan Campus, Sichuan
University, were doing chemical experiments. An accidental explosion of raw
materials in the experiment caused three students to be injured. At about 11:00 am
on December 7, 2011, a girl from Nankai University had an accident while doing a
chemical experiment and suffered serious hand injuries. At about 9:00 am on April
30, 2013, an abandoned laboratory in Nanjing University of Science and Technology
had an accidental explosion. Two of the four workers on the site were seriously
injured and two were slightly injured. Among them, one seriously injured person died
after being treated by the hospital. At about 11:00 on December 4, 2014, the top
floor laboratory of the “Heyi Building” of the Department of Chemical Engineering,
Changzhou Institute of Technology, Jiangsu Province exploded. The scene was in ruins
and the casualties were unknown.
Therefore, laboratory safety has become a major risk factor affecting college
students' injuries.
Objective
Through the work safety department, we regularly conduct hidden trouble
investigations in university laboratories. We urge the university to complete the
rectification of hidden dangers. Our goal is to increase the annual hidden danger
rectification rate to 100%, and this will prevent the occurrence of university
laboratory safety accidents.
Intervention
1 The Work Safety Department of Jiangchuan Community regularly conducts
special inspections on laboratory safety of Shanghai Jiaotong University. The
department investigates the safety hazards of laboratories and urges the university to
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carry out rectification of hidden dangers.
2. We conduct interactive learning activities and showcase studies for warning.
Through the interpretation of actual cases, we explain the working principles,
mechanical operation specifications, safety management and other issues. We
explain relevant cases to improve the safety awareness of students and teachers.
3. We rely on the "networking + security education" approach to conduct safety
knowledge exams and to strengthen students' learning outcomes. The Jiangchuan
Community Work Safety Department provides guidance from a professional
perspective. We further improved the laboratory safety work according to the
requirements from these experts.
4. We organize emergency drills to improve the emergency response capacity of
college students.
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Results
Shanghai Jiaotong University and Jiangchuan Community have carried out
comprehensive cooperation in the fields of security and economic/social
developments and achieved remarkable results. These cooperations have created a
win-win situation for both parties. Since 2015, Jiangchuan Community Work Safety
Department has inspected the laboratories of Shanghai Jiaotong University for 8
times, and identified 33 hidden dangers (all of them have been rectified). The
rectification rate of hidden dangers has reached 100%. The capital investment for the
rectification of hidden dangers reached 9 million yuan. We organized, participated in
and guided two emergency drills. Students and teachers actively participate in
campus safety activities, improve safety awareness, accumulate safety knowledge,
and effectively prevent campus safety accidents.
Continuous improvement
In the next phase, we will invite district security experts to conduct security
checks on off-campus laboratories of Shanghai Jiaotong University, including the
college's laboratories and collaborative laboratories. We will promptly summarize the
inspection results and inform the Shanghai Jiaotong University Safety Office, and
discuss the improvement/management work with the relevant persons in charge. We
will strengthen the supervision of Shanghai Jiaotong University in the off-campus
laboratories.
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6.2.5 Safety Experience Pavilion Promotion Program
Program background
Regarding the education of security issues, from the general situation of various
places, educators generally adopt traditional cramming and conference-style
education methods. After the educator finish speaking, the audience forget the
content of the study. The audience pay little attention to the educator and are often
prone to dangers. The Safety Experience Pavilion is an experiential-based safety
education. It not only allows everyone to have a personal experience, but also
achieves the good results that simple training can't achieve. The audience only need
to experience the pavilion once and they will benefit for life.
Objective
1. We increase the participation of the employees in safety training activities.
We enhance the safety awareness of the employees and make their satisfaction with
workplace safety more than 80%;
2. We improve the use of labor protection products by the employees and
minimize the damage caused by the lack of necessary safety precautions. We reduce
the injury/death of the working personnel and economic losses, and the incidence of
injuries due to work is reduced by more than 5% year by year. We reduce direct
economic losses by more than 5% annually. We strive to avoid serious work-related
accidents.
Intervention
We set up scientific and reasonable experience programs. Considering the
complexity and danger of the production area, we refer to the statistical analysis of
the safety management data accumulated by Michelin Company in the past ten
years. We extensively solicit the training needs of employees. Due to the current
poor security situation, we have adopted a people-oriented principle to design
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challenging, fun and very practical training programs and experiences. To allow
employees to experience the possible dangers of the work environment, the
Michelin Safety Experience School has set up 10 experience programs, including:
(1)Squeezing point experience;
(2) Operator LOTO experience: LOTO refers to tagging and locking (Lockout-
Tagout). Execution of LOTO can effectively prevent employees from being injured in
accidental energy leakage during equipment maintenance and other accidents. The
center has set up an experience version of LOTO for employees to try and practice;
(3) The standardized use of labor protection articles such as safety shoes, safety
helmets and safety gloves;
(4) The experience of driving the forklift safely;
(5) People and vehicles are divided on the roads;
(6) Ergonomics: manual handling;
(7)Environment: waste classification, safety management of chemicals;
(8)Fire extinguishing experience;
(9) Physical disability experience;
(10)Ascend experience.
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Experience Programs
2. The center is equipped with a variety of simulated injury facilities. Since June
2014, Michelin has invested a total of 830,000 RMB to enrich and improve the
school's simulation facilities. These facilities include safety protection equipment in
fire control systems such as standard fire protection devices, sprinklers and
drainages. The equipment items include samples, feature display screens, used
forklifts, squeezing damage testing devices, tag locking systems and other
samples/models. The equipment also includes climbing, platforms, guardrails and
safety equipment, such as fire simulation control system, environmental protection
system, cabinets, models, TV (3 units), air conditioning (6 units), upright touch screen
computer monitors (10 units), etc.
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Simulated Injury Facilities
3. The center provides rich and interesting experience: the experience of the
center is divided into four major categories: safety culture experience, online safety
experience, safety discussion experience and live experience.
(1) Safety Culture Experience
The safety culture experience is mainly promoted through the safety culture
education short video. By watching safety culture videos at the experience center,
employees learn that they should start the safety work from their own. We let safety
culture and safety learning to penetrate each other, enhance employees' safety
awareness in cultural edification, and enable employees to fully understand safety
culture.
(2) Online Safety Experience
The online security experience is based on employee’s online exams. The
problems are divided into 4 sections: fire protection knowledge, safety violation
classification and judgment, on-site behavior correction and emergency plan drills.
The questions are automatically assigned by the computer, and each person's topic is
different. Although the test is difficult, its main purpose is to deepen the memory,
truly test the safety knowledge of employees, and evaluate the safety skills of
employees.
(3) Live Experience
This experience is mainly about practical operations. Although employees use
safety protection equipment, there are errors and even important omissions in actual
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use. In this sector, employees can experience the correct use of safety equipment
such as air respirators, seat belts, gas alarms, and fall arresters.
This section is mainly to observe the teacher’s demonstrations, to arrange the
on-site learning and exercise, and to deepen the understanding of the staff. The
purpose of this experience is to correct the errors in the use of labor protection
equipment and to teach important details that employees have not noticed. This
experience is generally carried out in the form of a combination of personal
experience plus group view.
(4) Safety Discussion Experience
The security discussion experience is the last step of all experience activities and
the most important part of the training. After all the training is over, the trainees
gather for safety discussions and reflections. The safety discussion experience is
guided by the trainer, and each trainee is required to speak, summarize and evaluate
the results of the experience. The trainer also collects reasonable suggestions for the
training process. In this session, everyone learns from the discussion, improves from
reflection, and comprehensively enhances safety awareness and safety. The trainer
scores the discussion content and participation level according to a score sheet, and
he reviews the process and effect of the activity.
4. The center introduces modern means to create a realistic experience
environment.
The Michelin Safety Experience Center has done the following work to create a
realistic environment: the center introduces modern instruments and equipment to
create a perfect combination of live pictures, sound, lighting and other means. The
center creates a realistic environment that allows employees to experience the risk
factors at work. For example, in the squeezing point section, the center simulates the
conveyor belt equipment through the simulated hand operation. In this case the
trainees understand that the harm caused by the irregular operation is very serious.
5. The Center has established an excellent safety training team responsible for
all training work in the Safety Experience Center.
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The Michelin Company has recruited volunteers from various regions to the
experience center for safety process training/experience. These volunteers are
composed of excellent work protection inspectors and team security officers. The
training programs include experience programs (of the center) training, operation
mechanism training, etc., aiming to create an excellent regular training team.
Results
1. In 2017, the Michelin Safety Experience Center has completed rolling
training/experience sessions for factory employees. The experience includes the
safety experience of new employees entering the factory, and such training
effectively improves the safety awareness of new employees;
2. The safety management level of the team has been greatly improved, and the
violations of employees have been greatly reduced. We have effectively controlled
personal injury and death accidents, greatly improved the standardization rate, and
ensured the smooth progress of safe production. In the central plant, there are no
serious injuries or deaths, and the injury rate among 1,000 people is controlled
within 0.6‰. All safety management indicators are at the advanced level in the
industry. The number of accidents, the frequency of accidents, and the direct and
indirect losses of accidents have fallen sharply. We have created good social and
economic benefits.
3. Employees actively participate in safety management, consciously improve
their own safety quality, and strengthen their self-protection awareness of
safeguarding their own interests. The managers actively serve the workers,
consciously improve their own management quality, and earnestly safeguard the
safety rights of employees. Their sense of responsibility has been further
strengthened. The environment for work and maintenance safety has been
continuously improved. The working conditions of workers are effectively
guaranteed. The corporate image of providing good service in work safety is
consolidated and the corporate’s social responsibility is fully reflected.
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Continuous improvement
1. We will analyze the data based on the causes, locations and types of injuries
of Michelin employees. We will continue to improve the experience programs in the
center, to make the center’s curriculum more complete and reasonable.
2. We will expand our publicity to surrounding companies so that the culture of
the safety experience will be known to more people.
7 Indicator 4 “Programs that are based on the available evidence”.
7.1 Program evidence
# Program Name Source of evidenceSee
Chapter
1Elderly Anti-Falling Safety Promotion Program
China Ministry of Health "Technical Guide of Elderly Anti-Falling "
6.2.1
2
Key Road Intersection Reconstruction Safety Promotion Program, School Traffic Safety Promotion Program
WHO's "Road Traffic Injury Prevention: Global Report"
6.2.16.2.2
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8 Indicator 5 “Programs that document the frequency and causes of
injuries”
8.1 What data sources are in use to assess the risk for injuries and plan
for injury prevention in the community
The community is monitoring the frequency and causes of injuries. The related
programs include: “Community Health Service Center Monitoring”, “Road Traffic
Safety Monitoring” and “Police Station Injury Monitoring”.
8.2 Community injury monitoring system
The community's injury monitoring system is based primarily on the emergency
room of the Community Health Service Center. The system records the first diagnosis
record of the injured person and obtains the injury information. Secondly, the system
obtains the injury information during the process of handling the relevant cases by
the traffic police department and the police station. Third, the system conducts
regular injury investigations into the community to obtain injury information.
8.3 Main findings from the injury surveillance
Under the guidance of the Work Safety Supervision Department, in conjunction
with the District CDC, we conducted a survey and analysis of the epidemiological
characteristics and influencing factors of the residents living in the community in
2014.
Analysis result
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The composition of each gender and age group
Age Group # of Males # of Females Total number of people
Composition ratio (%)
0-10 26 21 47 1.47
11-20 51 65 116 3.63
21-40 342 336 678 21.19
41-60 582 602 1184 37.00
61-70 412 388 800 25.00
71-80 170 124 294 9.19
81 and above 31 40 71 2.22
NA 2 8 10 0.31
Total 1616 1584 3200 100.00
Community injury description
From the community injury report, we found that the number of injuries
occurred in the Jiangchuan Community surveyed in 2014 was 417, with an incidence
rate of 13.03%. Among them, the number of male injuries was 228, accounting for
54.68%; the number of female injuries was 189, accounting for 45.32%.
According to the survey results, the incidence of injuries varies among residents
of different genders in the Jiangchuan Community. The incidence of male injury was
16.46%, and the incidence of female injury was 13.63%, and the difference was
statistically significant (by chi-square test: P<0.0001). The incidence of male injuries is
slightly higher than that of females.
Incidence of injuries by gender
Gender
# of injuries
Number of people who have
not suffered injuries
(NA) TotalRate of
injury (%)
Male 228 1385 0 1613 16.46
Female 189 1387 11 1587 13.63
Total 417 2772 11 3200 13.03
Description of the composition of community injury spectrum
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The incidence of injury in Jiangchuan Community is comparable to the incidence
of injuries in the general public. High-risk groups are older people over the age of 65.
The main types of injuries are spraining, falling, collision/squeezing and traffic
injuries.
(1) Types of injuries by gender
The analysis showed that the risks of various injuries in different genders in
Jiangchuan Community are different. Among them, the types of injuries for all people
are mainly spraining, falling and traffic injuries. The males’ injury types are mainly
spraining, followed by traffic injuries, and the composition ratios are 31.58% and
11.40% respectively. The types of female injuries are mainly spraining, followed by
falling, with composition ratios of 29.10% and 12.17%, respectively. The differences
were statistically significant (chi-square test: P = 0.0017).
Incidence of injuries by gender
Injury TypeMale Female Total
# of people
Ratio(%)
# of people
Ratio(%)
# of people
Ratio(%)
Knife/sharp injury 19 8.33 19 10.05 38 9.11falling injury 42 18.42 30 15.87 72 17.27Animal injury 14 6.14 8 4.23 22 5.28Blunt injury 7 3.07 2 1.06 9 2.16
Mechanical injury 0 0.00 2 1.06 2 0.48Traffic injury 26 11.40 23 12.17 49 11.75
Spraining 72 31.58 55 29.10 127 30.46Collision/crush injury 24 10.53 27 14.29 51 12.23
Burns 24 10.53 23 12.17 47 11.27Total 228 100.00 189 100.00 417 100.00
(2) The composition of the types of injuries occurring in each gender and age
group
The results of the analysis showed that the incidence of injury types varied
among different gender and age groups in the Jiangchuan Community in 2013.
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Incidence of types of injuries suffered by people of different genders and age groups
Gender/Type of injury Age
Male 0-14 years old (%)
15-40 years old (%)
41-65 years old (%) Over 65 (%)
Knife/sharp injury 0.00 0.00 1.75 1.01
falling injury 11.54 5.88 1.46 2.60
Animal injury 3.85 1.96 0.58 0.84
Blunt injury 0.00 0.00 0.88 0.34
Mechanical injury 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Traffic injury 0.00 3.92 0.29 1.93
Spraining 0.00 5.88 3.22 4.87
Collision/crush injury 3.85 1.96 1.17 1.34
Burns 0.00 1.96 2.34 1.26
Total 19.23 21.57 11.70 14.18
Female 0-14 years old (%)
15-40 years old (%)
41-65 years old (%) Over 65 (%)
Knife/sharp injury 0.00 0.00 1.49 1.30
falling injury 0.00 1.54 1.49 2.07
Animal injury 0.00 0.00 0.89 0.43
Blunt injury 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.17
Mechanical injury 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.26
Traffic injury 0.00 0.00 0.60 1.82
Spraining 0.00 3.08 2.38 3.89
Collision/crush injury 0.00 3.08 2.08 1.56
Burns 0.00 0.00 0.30 1.90
Total 0.00 7.69 9.23 13.40
Ratio of male to female
Knife/sharp injury 0.00 0.00 1.18 0.78
falling injury 0.00 3.82 0.98 1.25
Animal injury 0.00 0.00 0.65 1.94
Blunt injury 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.94
Mechanical injury 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Traffic injury 0.00 0.00 0.49 1.06
Spraining 0.00 1.91 1.35 1.25
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Gender/Type of injury Age
Collision/crush injury 0.00 0.64 0.56 0.86
Burns 0.00 0.00 7.86 0.66
Total 0.00 6.37 13.08 9.75
Characteristics of the location and activity of the injuries
The results of the analysis show that different types of injuries occur at different
locations. The main places of injury are: 222 people (53.24%) at home, 53 people
(12.71%) on roads and streets, 47 people (11.27%) in public places, 41 people
(9.83%) in public residential areas, 18 people in sports places. (4.32%) and 11
students (2.64%); other injured locations are rare. This feature is related to the
economic development characteristics and demographic structure of Jiangchuan
Community and conforms to the common sense. At the same time, Minhang District
is an old city area, and the population of Jiangchuan Community is aging. In recent
years, with the rapid development of Minhang District, the infrastructures of
subways, rail transit and overpasses in Jiangchuan Community have formed a
relatively advanced transportation network. However, these networks have also
brought security risks to the community, causing injuries in different locations.
(1) The injury locations of people of different genders
The results of the analysis showed that the difference in the composition of the
same injury type at different locations is not statistically significant (Chi-square test:
P=0.19). The locations of Jiangchuan Community injuries are mainly at home, roads
and streets, public places and public residential areas. Both males and females’ main
injuries are at home, followed by roads and streets.
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The ratio of the locations of the injuries to people of different genders
Injured location
Male Female Total# of
peopleComposition
ratio (%)# of
peopleComposition
ratio (%)# of
peopleComposition
ratio (%)Industrial
and construction
sites
1 0.44 3 1.59 4 0.96
Public places 32 14.04 15 7.94 47 11.27 Public
residential areas
18 7.89 23 12.17 41 9.83
Roads and streets 29 12.72 24 12.70 53 12.71
Home 127 55.70 95 50.26 222 53.24 Trade and
service places
4 1.75 3 1.59 7 1.68
Others 6 2.63 4 2.12 10 2.40 Sports venues 5 2.19 13 6.88 18 4.32
Schools 3 1.32 8 4.23 11 2.64
Not clear 3 1.32 1 0.53 4 0.96
Total 228 100.00 189 100.00 417 100.00
(2) Composition of injury sites of different ages
The locations of the injury occurred in different age groups are different, and the
difference is statistically significant (chi-square test: P < 0.0001). Among them, the
number of injuries of children and adolescents aged 0-14 was mainly at home
(25.00%) and roads/streets (25.00%). The most common injuries in the 15 to 40-year-
old population were at home (17.65%) and schools (17.65%). The locations of injuries
in the 41 to 65-year-old population are mainly at home (53.03%), followed by public
places (16.67%). The main locations where injuries occurred in people over 65 years
of age are mainly at home (55.83%), followed by roads and streets (12.88%). Among
the people of all ages, the most likely place for injury is at home (53.24%). Therefore,
we should strengthen the publicity and education of protective measures against
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injuries occurring in homes.
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Composition ratio of injury sites of different ages
Injured location0-14 15-40 41-65 Above 65 Total
# of people
Composition ratio (%)
# of people
Composition ratio (%)
# of people
Composition ratio (%)
# of people
Composition ratio (%)
# of people
Composition ratio (%)
Industrial and construction
sites0 0.00 1 5.88 0 0.00 3 0.92 4 0.96
Public places 1 12.50 4 23.53 3 4.55 39 11.96 47 11.27 Public
residential areas 0 0.00 0 0.00 11 16.67 30 9.20 41 9.83
Roads and streets 2 25.00 2 11.76 7 10.61 42 12.88 53 12.71
Home 2 25.00 3 17.65 35 53.03 182 55.83 222 53.24 Trade and
service places 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 7 2.15 7 1.68
Others 1 12.50 1 5.88 2 3.03 6 1.84 10 2.40
Sports venues 0 0.00 2 11.76 3 4.55 13 3.99 18 4.32
Schools 1 12.50 3 17.65 4 6.06 3 0.92 11 2.64
Not clear 1 12.50 1 5.88 1 1.52 1 0.31 4 0.96
Total 8 100.00 17 100.00 66 100.00 326 100.00 417 100.00
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(3) Ratio of the location of different types of injuries
The results of the analysis show that different types of injuries occur in different
places in the Jiangchuan Community. These differences are statistically significant
(chi-square test: P < 0.0001). Among them, the locations of knife/sharp injuries and
blunt injuries are mainly at home. Falling injury occurs mainly in homes, public
places, public residential areas, and roads/streets. Animal injuries occur mainly at
home and in public places. The location of blunt injuries is mainly at home.
Mechanical injuries occur mainly at home and in public places. The location of traffic
injuries is mainly public residential area. Spraining takes place mainly in public places.
Collisions/extrusion and burns occur mainly at home and in public residential areas.
(4) Activities undertaken by residents when they are injured
When injury occurs, different people engage in different activities. Among them,
people have the highest proportion of injuries when doing housework. Therefore, we
should strengthen the injury protection during housework, which is an important
part of Jiangchuan Community's construction of a safe community. When people are
injured, the main activities are: housework (162 cases, 38.85%), leisure activities (103
cases, 24.70%), sports activities (50 cases, 11.99%), driving and transportation (34
cases, 8.15%) and paid work (19 cases, 4.56%). When people are doing other
activities, the injuries are relatively rare.
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The composition of the activities that people engage in when they are injuredName of the activity # of the people Composition ratio (%)
Housework 162 38.85
Driving and transportation 34 8.15
Using the stairs 13 3.12
Sports activities 50 11.99
Leisure activities 103 24.70
Studying 2 0.48
Paid work 19 4.56
Others 19 4.56
Not clear 15 3.60
Total 417 100.00
Distribution of the characteristics of injuries
(1) Parts of the body where different types of injuries occur
In the Jiangchuan Community, different types of injuries occurred in different
parts of the body. And this difference was statistically significant (chi-square test, P <
0.0001). Among them, the locations of the knife/sharp injury are mainly wrist and
hand (78.95%). Falling injuries occurred mainly in the ankles and feet (23.61%), knees
and calves (23.61%). The main part of the animal injury was the wrist and hand
(31.82%). The site of blunt trauma is mainly wrist and hand (55.56%). The main sites
of traffic injuries are sputum and foot (22.45%), shoulder and upper arm (14.29%).
Spraining occurs mainly in the ankles and feet (40.94%), wrists and hands (18.11%).
The location of the collision/crush injury is mainly wrist and hand (25.49%). The main
site of burns is wrist and hand (59.57%).
(2) Structures of the traumas caused by different types of injuries
The analysis showed that the natures of the damages caused by different types
of accidents are different, and the difference is statistically significant (chi-square
test: P < 0.0001). The wound caused by the knife/sharp injury is usually superficial
injury (79.49%). The wounds caused by falling injuries are generally fractures
(43.84%) and superficial lesions (36.99%). The trauma caused by blunt trauma is
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generally superficial injury (88.89%). The trauma caused by mechanical injury is
usually a fracture (33.33%). Traumas caused by traffic injuries are generally fracture
(36.73%) and superficial injury (28.57%). The traumas caused by spraining are
generally other injuries (14.96%). The trauma caused by collision/crush injury is
usually superficial injury (62.75%). Different types of injuries lead to different types of
traumas, which reflect the clinical natures of different injuries. This is closely related
to the characteristics of different types of injuries themselves.
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Structures of the traumas caused by different types of injuries
Nature of injuryType of injury
Knife/sharp injury Fall Animal
biteBlunt injury
Mechanical injury
Traffic injury Sprain Collision/crush
injury Burn
Bone fracture 2.56 43.84 0.00 0.00 33.33 36.73 3.94 5.88 2.04Muscle and
tendon injury 5.13 2.74 0.00 0.00 0.00 8.16 0.79 3.92 0.00
Open injury 0.00 0.00 4.55 0.00 0.00 6.12 0.00 5.88 2.04Internal organ
damage 2.56 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Others 0.00 2.74 0.00 0.00 0.00 8.16 0.79 1.96 8.16
superficial injury 79.49 36.99 9.09 88.89 66.67 28.57 14.96 62.75 79.59Nerve and spinal
cord injury 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.04 0.00 0.00 0.00
Dislocation/ sprain and strain 0.00 8.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 8.16 0.00 1.96 0.00
NA 10.26 5.48 86.36 11.11 0.00 2.04 79.53 17.65 8.16
Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
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(3) The severity level of different types of injuries
The results of the analysis showed that the residents of Jiangchuan Community
suffered light damages, since most of the injuries are minor ones and do not require
hospitalization. This feature is consistent with the characteristics of the “pyramid
shape” distribution of the injuries. Among them, falling injuries (50.00%) and traffic
injuries (33.33%) are more serious than other types. We should strengthen the
prevention of these two types of injuries.
The structure of the severities of different types of injuries
Injury typeDegree of injuries
Light Moderate Serious NA Total
Knife/sharp injury 10.09 5.56 0.00 18.18 100.00
falling 13.46 29.17 50.00 18.18 100.00
Animal injury 5.50 2.78 8.33 9.09 100.00
Blunt injury 2.45 1.39 0.00 0.00 100.00
Mechanical injury 0.61 1.39 0.00 0.00 100.00
Traffic injury 7.65 26.39 33.33 9.09 100.00
Spraining 33.33 19.44 8.33 27.27 100.00
Collision/crush injury 13.46 9.72 0.00 0.00 100.00
Burns 13.46 4.17 0.00 18.18 100.00
(4) Intention composition of different types of injuries
The analysis showed that the majority of injuries in the Jiangchuan Community
were unintentional events. The intentions of different types of injuries are the same,
so the difference between injury types is not statistically significant (chi-square test:
P=0.89). Unintentional incidents can be prevented, and their occurrence is mainly
related to the weak safety awareness of the residents. Therefore, we should focus on
strengthening the safety awareness of people in the Jiangchuan Community.
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Intention composition of different types of injuries
Injury TypeInjury Intention
Unintentional (%)
Intentionally (%)
Not Clear (%) Total (%)
Knife/sharp injury 100 0.00 0.00 100
falling 100 0.00 0.00 100
Animal injury 100 0.00 0.00 100
Blunt injury 100 0.00 0.00 100
Mechanical injury 100 0.00 0.00 100
Traffic injury 100 0.00 0.00 100
Spraining 100 0.00 0.00 100
Collision/crush injury 100 0.00 0.00 100
Burns 100 0.00 0.00 100
Analysis of community injury treatment methods
The analysis showed that for different types of injuries, people are treated
differently, and the difference is statistically significant (chi-square test: P < 0.0001).
Among them, the main treatment methods of knife/sharp injury, blunt injury,
mechanical injury and spraining are self-treatment (71.79%, 66.67%, 66.67% and
55.91% respectively). The main treatments for falling injuries are hospital or
community outpatient treatment (38.36%) and self-treatment (32.88%). The main
treatments for animal injuries are hospital or community outpatient treatment
(54.55%). The main treatment for traffic injuries is hospitalization (34.69%).
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The structure of treatments after different types of injuries
Injury
Treatment Methods
No Treatment (%) Private clinic treatment (%)
Hospital or community outpatient treatment
Hospitalization (%) Self-treatment (%) Total (%)
Knife/sharp injury 0.00 0.00 17.95 5.13 71.79 100.00
falling 5.48 0.00 38.36 21.92 32.88 100.00
Animal injury 4.55 9.09 54.55 0.00 22.73 100.00
Blunt injury 11.11 0.00 22.22 0.00 66.67 100.00
Mechanical injury 0.00 0.00 33.33 0.00 66.67 100.00
Traffic injury 0.00 0.00 28.57 34.69 32.65 100.00
Spraining 6.30 0.79 32.28 2.36 55.91 100.00
Collision/crush injury 11.76 1.96 23.53 7.84 54.90 100.00
Burns 12.24 0.00 18.37 10.20 57.14 100.00
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In summary, according to the 2014 Jiangchuan Community injury analysis, the
total number of injuries in 2014 was 417, and the injury rate is 13.04%. The most
common types of injuries are sprain, falling injury, collision/crush injury and traffic
injury. The male injury rate is 16.46%, and the female injury rate is 13.63%. The injury
rate of males is higher than that of females. The incidence of injuries among males
aged 0-14 is higher than that of females. The incidence of injury among males aged
41-65 is significantly higher than that of females. The incidence of injuries among
females over 65 years old is higher than that of males. Therefore, males aged 0-14,
males over 41, and females over 65 are at high risk of injury. The incidence of injury
among the low-education population is significantly higher than that of the high-
education population. In general, the location of the injury is mainly at home. The
secondary locations for injuries of children and adolescents aged 0-14 are roads and
streets. The activities of the people when injuries happen are mainly housework,
followed by leisure activities, and then sports, driving or transportation, and paid
work. The body parts that are more likely to be injured are the wrists and hands, the
knees/calves, and the ankles/feet. The natures of the wounds caused by various
types of injuries are generally superficial, and the degree of injury is light. This type
of light injury is easy to recover. However, falling injuries and traffic injuries are more
serious than other types, leaving a large proportion of people with traumatic
sequelae.
8.4 Who records injury data for the community
Community Health Service Center collects injury information for the community.
The traffic department, fire department and police department provided parts of
data as well.
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8.5 Describe the methods and findings of risk assessment in the
community
There are various safety risks commonly existing in old residences. In December
2014, through injury data analysis provided by Community Health Service Center, the
residential areas “safety risk diagnosis” was carried out in four major aspects - street
shops, public environment, residential buildings and nearby schools. The diagnosis
found that accidents and injuries in residential areas were under control through safe
community construction programs in these years. However, safety facilities in these
areas are inherently inadequate and the old buildings are difficult to renovate. The
safety supervision work remains heavy.
8.6 Describe to whom the findings of risk assessments are distributed
in order to promote safety and prevent injuries in the community
Community risk assessment results are delivered to the Jiangchuan Community
Safe Community Promotion Committee Office. The Office will send to relevant
program team for their program planning basis. If necessary, Office will reports
Jiangchuan Community Safe Community Promotion Committee immediately and
propose relevant emergency measures to adjust program promotion plan.
8.7 Do you find the statistics useful? Describe how
8.7.1 Formulate safe community construction based on relevant data
We formulate overall objective of accidents and injuries according to 1) analysis
of community injury epidemiology, community environment and site diagnosis,
community accident and accident risk investigation, domestic and international
accident and injury cases; 2) identification of risk sources that need to be focused on
to control and intervention; 3) trends and distribution characteristics of community
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population injuries; 4) actual situation of the community and the safety needs of the
community residents; 5) overall plan of safe community construction. The content is
that, through safe community construction, to reduce community accidents and
injury risks, minimize the occurrence of accidents and injuries, and improve all
residents’ safety awareness and safety skills.
8.7.2 Develop safety promotion continuous Improvement plan based
on relevant data
As of January 2018, we developed 14 continuous improvement programs.
According to existing program achievements, we planned various future programs
covering different groups of people, environment and facilities, focusing on key
populations, key places and key issues, in order to prevent and control risks
continuously, effectively and for longer time. Under the overall objective, each safety
promotion working group can determine specific program contents and formulate
corresponding intervention plans based on relevant data, to lay a solid foundation for
safety promotion continuous improvement.
9 Indicator 6 “Evaluation measures to assess their programs,
processes and the effects of change”
9.1 Does the community have an evaluation plan for the overall Safe
Community program? If yes, describe the plan
9.1.1 Evaluation of program implementation process
Jiangchuan Community pays attention to the assessment of overall safe
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community program interventions. Through regular and irregular safety inspections,
safety assessments, citizen supervision, residents’ satisfaction surveys and analysis
and comparison of injury monitoring data at different stages, program team compare
the results with the quantified KPIs set in initial stage of the program. Assessment of
overall safe community program is carried out once a year.
9.1.2 Assessment of short-term and medium-term results of each
program
Each program team sets intervention target according to the program. After 2-3
years of program implementation, program teams obtained relevant data to assess
short-term and medium-term results of each program, either through twice a year in-
house surveys and interviews, or comparing partial injury monitoring data based on
ongoing injury monitoring.
9.1.3 Assessment of long-term results of each program
We organize members of Jiangchuan Community Safe Community Promotion
Committee to conduct annual self-assessments. Taking this International Safe
Community construction as an opportunity, we invite city safe community experts to
evaluate the long-term results of each program. Then, we submit to International
Safe Community Certification Center to evaluate long-term results of the programs.
9.2 To whom and how are the results of the evaluations disseminated
We collect information on safety inspections, safety evaluations, media
supervision, residents’ satisfaction surveys, injury monitoring data analysis and
comparison during different times periods, which are carried out by relevant
functional departments and program teams. They are then delivered to Safe
Community Office, and Safe Community Office submits to Safe Community
Committee for decision making.
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9.3 What are the specific effects or impacts that can be attributed to
the Safe Community movement
The cross-sector cooperation based on safe community construction has been
further strengthened. Through program-based safety promotion and injury
prevention measures, the expected results have been achieved. These achievements
should be attributed to safe community construction.
For example, Primary School Student Water Safety Interventions were basically
effective, especially that the intervention of training primary school students'
swimming skills was very effective. Occurrence rate of over-65-years-old elderly
falling accidents was down from 0.60% in 2014 to 0.20%, which achieved expected
intervention target. Elderly nursing home accidents including falling accidents,
choking accidents by food, and falling out of window were effectively controlled. The
nursing home staff were proficient in various nursing techniques and the use of
various equipment and electrical appliances. No accidents occurred in elderly nursing
homes. The number fire accidents and related loss were effectively controlled, and
no gas accidents occurred. Traffic accidents injuries in the community were
controlled. By the end of 2017, the average residents’ satisfaction rate towards
community injury prevention and improvement was 65.79%.
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10 Indicator 7 “On-going participation in national and international
Safe Communities networks”
10.1 Describe the participation of the community in the International
Safe Community network
By the end of 2017, Jiangchuan Community submitted 5 articles to the
International Safe Community Newsletter. Due to the restrictions on government
official overseas travelling, we did not participate in international exchange activities
during this period.
10.2 Describe the participation of the community in the National Safe
Community network
10.2.1 Participation of conference
Community Participation in Safe Community Conferences
Theme Location AttendanceInternational Safe Community Seminar Qingdao
Safe Community Post-Certification Seminar Chongqing SpeechShanghai Safe Community Construction Promotion
ConferenceShanghai Speech
10.2.2 Inter-community exchange
The staff of Jiangchuan Safe community Office went to Lujiazui Community and
Xinhong Community to exchange safe community construction experience. We also
hosted 4 batches of 75 person-times from Chongming District Safety Supervision
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Department, Minhang Hongqiao Community, Wujing Community etc., to carry out
safe community exchanges.
10.2.3 Information Sharing
Since establishment of International Safe Community, we regularly publish
relevant information on “Minhang Jiangchuan” website to share the achievements
and experience of safe community construction.
10.3 What are the expectations of the community from membership in
the International Safe Community network
Jiangchuan Community will actively participate in safe community experience
sharing and exchange activities, promote safe and healthy work development in this
community through learning from each other. We will actively participate in national
and regional safe community conferences, participate in International Safety
Promotion activities, and organize safety promotion and injury prevention activities
with overseas partners. We will actively participate in local and international safe
community network activities to continuously promote Jiangchuan Community Safe
Community construction development.
10.4 With what can the community contribute to the International Safe
Community network
Jiangchuan Community will continue to participate in local and international
safe community network activities and continuously improve the quality of safe
community construction work.
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10.5 Will the designation ceremony coincide with any international
conference, seminar or other forms of international or national
exchange
We will follow International Safe Community Support Center’s (COSHA)
arrangement.
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