Is it time for regulation?

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RICS PROPERTY JOURNAL R JULY/AUGUST 2014 35 RESIDENTIAL PRIVATE RENTED SECTOR Mandated regulation would mean proper protection for tenants and landlords and an upskilled letting industry A round half of UK agents are regulated by a professional body, according to Andrew Bulmer. “The rest are unregulated, providing limited consumer protection, if any,” he says. “Estate agents selling houses are covered by the Estate Agents Act 1979 but the average consumer is unlikely to know this doesn’t cover lettings. There was a recent case of someone who was banned from practising as an estate agent under the Act but could continue as a letting agent.” Legal requirements are changing soon with the Department for Communities and Local Government (DCLG) announcement that all letting agents will need to belong to a scheme of redress – a very welcome development, he believes. However, there are already some safeguards in place, he adds. “An important part of the existing framework is the RICS UK Residential Property Standards (the Blue Book). This has been endorsed by bodies such as the National Association of Estate Agents, the Association of Residential Letting Agents and the Association of Residential Managing Agents and member firms will be judged against it at tribunal or court.” Regionally, Bulmer says, the picture is fragmented. Wales is investigating mandatory registration of landlords and agents, while compulsory registration of landlords already exists in Scotland. The London Borough of Newham requires all landlords to register, with other boroughs looking at this example. What’s the impact? Agents are often voluntary members of regulatory bodies, such as RICS, so can demonstrate that they are one of the ‘good guys’, Bulmer says. “Enlightened agents also think that trained and qualified staff generally work more efficiently and make fewer mistakes.” However, he adds: “Landlords and tenants often don’t understand the difference in how they’re protected with regulated or unregulated agents; for example, regarding a scheme of redress and client money protection. A landlord’s first question to an agent is usually about how much they charge, while tenants usually choose the property they prefer, not the agent that is ‘safe’; perhaps the most compelling argument for protecting the consumer by introducing mandatory regulation of all letting agents.” Industry initiatives Bulmer says that most landlords are small scale; 72% own just one property. In an effort to address the housing shortage, the government stimulated institutional investment on larger ‘build-to-rent’ developments. However, it was concerned that the poor reputation of the private rented sector could be a barrier to this investment and so asked RICS to facilitate the cross-industry ‘PRS Code of Practice’ for the lettings industry to be published this summer. Announcing the PRS Code in April, Housing Minister Kris Hopkins said it was “with a view to making it statutory to provide greater confidence for tenants in what they can expect”. Practitioners would be judged against the Code when in a court or tribunal, explains Bulmer. “If approved by the Secretary of State, then irrespective of whether or not they were a regulated firm, the agent would need a very good reason for not following the Code.” Other DCLG plans include a How to Rent guide (covering the rights and responsibilities of tenants and landlords), improvements to the eviction process and a ‘family friendly’ agreement for longer tenancies. Meanwhile, the Labour party has announced that it wants to see mandatory longer tenancies with some form of rent increase limitation at rent review. Industry is awaiting the detail of the schemes but has voiced concerns of a reduction in supply of private rented sector homes should institutional investors be deterred and/or smaller landlords lose confidence and exit the market. Labour has also called for a ban on letting agents’ fees to tenants; a move rejected by RICS, which believes that the more recent proposed amendment to the Consumer Rights Bill (requiring agents to transparently disclose their fees up front to tenants) will provide the necessary protection without compromising the viability of responsible, regulated firms. New regime “I believe that all letting agents should belong to one of the regulatory bodies and, importantly, achieve a basic minimum qualification to demonstrate they are fit to practise,” says Bulmer. “Mandated regulation would mean proper protection for tenants and landlords and an upskilled letting industry. This would help to drive out rogue agents, to the betterment of consumers, landlords and the private rented sector housing stock in the country.” R Andrew Bulmer, RICS UK Residential Director, talks to Les Pickford about the status of regulation in the private rented sector and why it should be improved Is it time for regulation? Les Pickford is a freelance writer and editor [email protected] Related competencies include Leasing/letting, Conduct rules, ethics and professional practice

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Andrew Bulmer, RICS UK Residential Director, talks to Les Pickford about the status of regulation in the private rented sector and why it should be improved

Transcript of Is it time for regulation?

  • RICS PROPERTY

    JOURNAL

    R

    J U LY/A UG U ST 2 0 1 4 3 5

    RESIDENTIALPRIVATE RENTED SECTOR

    Mandated regulation would mean proper protection for tenants and landlords and an upskilled letting industry

    Around half of UK

    agents are regulated

    by a professional

    body, according to

    Andrew Bulmer. The

    rest are unregulated,

    providing limited

    consumer protection, if any, he says.

    Estate agents selling houses are

    covered by the Estate Agents Act 1979

    but the average consumer is unlikely to

    know this doesnt cover lettings. There

    was a recent case of someone who was

    banned from practising as an estate

    agent under the Act but could continue

    as a letting agent.

    Legal requirements are changing soon

    with the Department for Communities and

    Local Government (DCLG) announcement

    that all letting agents will need to belong

    to a scheme of redress a very welcome

    development, he believes.

    However, there are already some

    safeguards in place, he adds. An

    important part of the existing framework

    is the RICS UK Residential Property

    Standards (the Blue Book). This has

    been endorsed by bodies such as the

    National Association of Estate Agents,

    the Association of Residential Letting

    Agents and the Association of Residential

    Managing Agents and member firms will

    be judged against it at tribunal or court.

    Regionally, Bulmer says, the picture

    is fragmented. Wales is investigating

    mandatory registration of landlords and

    agents, while compulsory registration of

    landlords already exists in Scotland. The

    London Borough of Newham requires all

    landlords to register, with other boroughs

    looking at this example.

    Whats the impact?Agents are often voluntary members of

    regulatory bodies, such as RICS, so can

    demonstrate that they are one of the

    good guys, Bulmer says. Enlightened

    agents also think that trained and

    qualified sta` generally work more

    eaciently and make fewer mistakes.

    However, he adds: Landlords and

    tenants often dont understand the

    di`erence in how theyre protected with

    regulated or unregulated agents; for

    example, regarding a scheme of redress

    and client money protection. A landlords

    first question to an agent is usually about

    how much they charge, while tenants

    usually choose the property they prefer,

    not the agent that is safe; perhaps the

    most compelling argument for protecting

    the consumer by introducing mandatory

    regulation of all letting agents.

    Industry initiativesBulmer says that most landlords are

    small scale; 72% own just one property.

    In an e`ort to address the housing

    shortage, the government stimulated

    institutional investment on larger

    build-to-rent developments. However, it

    was concerned that the poor reputation

    of the private rented sector could be a

    barrier to this investment and so asked

    RICS to facilitate the cross-industry

    PRS Code of Practice for the lettings

    industry to be published this summer.

    Announcing the PRS Code in April,

    Housing Minister Kris Hopkins said it

    was with a view to making it statutory

    to provide greater confidence for tenants

    in what they can expect.

    Practitioners would be judged against

    the Code when in a court or tribunal,

    explains Bulmer. If approved by the

    Secretary of State, then irrespective of

    whether or not they were a regulated firm,

    the agent would need a very good reason

    for not following the Code.

    Other DCLG plans include a

    How to Rent guide (covering the rights

    and responsibilities of tenants and

    landlords), improvements to the eviction

    process and a family friendly agreement

    for longer tenancies.

    Meanwhile, the Labour party has

    announced that it wants to see mandatory

    longer tenancies with some form of rent

    increase limitation at rent review. Industry

    is awaiting the detail of the schemes but

    has voiced concerns of a reduction in

    supply of private rented sector homes

    should institutional investors be deterred

    and/or smaller landlords lose confidence

    and exit the market.

    Labour has also called for a ban on

    letting agents fees to tenants; a move

    rejected by RICS, which believes that the

    more recent proposed amendment to the

    Consumer Rights Bill (requiring agents to

    transparently disclose their fees up front

    to tenants) will provide the necessary

    protection without compromising the

    viability of responsible, regulated firms.

    New regimeI believe that all letting agents

    should belong to one of the regulatory

    bodies and, importantly, achieve a basic

    minimum qualification to demonstrate

    they are fit to practise, says Bulmer.

    Mandated regulation would mean proper

    protection for tenants and landlords and

    an upskilled letting industry. This would

    help to drive out rogue agents, to the

    betterment of consumers, landlords and

    the private rented sector housing stock

    in the country. R

    Andrew Bulmer, RICS UK Residential Director, talks

    to Les Pickford about the status of regulation in the

    private rented sector and why it should be improved

    Is it time for regulation?

    Les Pickford is a freelance writer and [email protected]

    Related competencies include Leasing/letting, Conduct rules, ethics and professional practice