Iran Hamadan Esther mausoleum
-
Upload
michaelasanda- -
Category
Travel
-
view
2.206 -
download
1
Transcript of Iran Hamadan Esther mausoleum
According to the Bible, Esther was a Jewish queen of the Persian king Ahasuerus. While Ahasuerus was traditionally identified with Xerxes I during the time of the Achaemenid empire, many historians now believe that Esther was the queen of Persia during the time of the Sassanid empire. Her story is the basis for the celebration of Purim in Jewish tradition.
Conform Bibliei evreica Estera a fost soţia regelui persan Xerxes I, din perioada Ahemenizilor (Ahashverus). Mulţi istorici cred că ea a fost regina Persiei în vremea Imperiului Sassanid. Povestea ei este baza sărbătorii Purim în tradiţia evreiască.
A building known as Mausoleum of Esther and Mordechai is located in Hamadan. The present building of this mausoleum, which is visited by Jewish pilgrims from all over the world, has nothing to speak about from the architectural point of view. Under its simple brick dome there are two graves with some Hebrew inscription up on the plaster work of the wall. Two exquisite wooden tomb-boxes are also to be seen, one of which is of an earlier date and bears an inscription in Hebrew
La Hamadan există o construcţie cunoscută sub numele de Mausoleul Esterei şi al lui Mordechai. Vizitată de evreii din lumea întreagă, nu are nimic spectaculos din punct de vedere arhitectonic. Sub un dom de cărămidă sunt două sarcofage din lemn preţios sculptate având inscripţii ebraice, precum şi câteva inscripţii de stuc pe pereţi.
The original structure dates to the 7th Century A. H. (14th Century A.D) and it might have been erected over other and more ancient tombs. The exterior form of this mausoleum, built of brick and stone, resembles Islamic constructions, and the monument consists of an entrance, a vestibule, a sanctuary and a Shah-ni-shin (King's sitting place).
Construcţia datează din secolul XIV şi probabil a fost ridicată peste un mormânt mai vechi. Forma exterioară a mausoleului construit din cărămidă şi piatră se aseamănă cu monumentele islamice, iar complexul este format din anticameră, vestibul, sanctuar şi tronul regal
Andrea del Castagno - Queen Esther c. 1450. Detached fresco. Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence, Italy.
Haman was the most powerful man in the kingdom besides the king. He was an evil man who hated the Jewish people and plotted to have them killed.
Haman, primul ministru, era cel mai important om din regat în afară de rege. Era un om rău, care-i ura pe evrei şi plănuia să-i ucidă
Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn – Haman Begging Esther for Mercy. Museum of Fine Arts, Bucharest
Esther Window (detail); French gothic glass painter; 1240s. Stained glass window; Sainte-Chapelle, Paris
Théodore Chassériau – Toilette de Esther 1841. Louvre Museum
Edwin Longsden Long.Queen Esther (1878), National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne.
Jacopo del Sellajo - Couronnement d Esther. Paris, Louvre. (XV)
Mordecai persuaded Esther to go to the king and plead for the lives of the Jewish people.
Mordecai a convins-o pe Estera să meargă la rege şi să pledeze pentru salvarea vieţii poporului evreu
Aert de Gelder (1645-1727) – Esther and Mordechai, RISD Museum of Art, Providence Rhode Island
Aert de Gelder (1645-1727) – Esther and Mordechai, Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest
Aert de Gelder (1645-1727) – Esther and Mordechai. National Museum of Fine Arts in Buenos Aires
Aert de Gelder – The Jewish Bride (Esther Bedecked) 1684 - Alte Pinakothek in Munich
Marc Chagall, Esther, lithographs 1960 drawings for the bible
Marc Chagall, ''Ahasuerus Sends Vashti Away'' Drawings for the Bible, 1960
Queen Esther, by Minerva Kohlhepp Teichert, 1939, Collection of Betty Curtis and William Lee Stokes
1950-New-Canaan Book of Esther QueenSalvador Dali. Esther becomes queen 1964
Hesdin of Amiens c1450 illumination Queen Esther Rae Chichilnitsky
She could be killed for going before him when she hadn't been called. But she was brave and went to see the king.
Ea ar fi putut fi ucisă dacă se înfăţişa regelui fără să fi fost chemată. Dar a fost curajoasă şi s-a dus să-l vadă pe rege
Rembrandt. Esther preparing to intercede with Assuerus c. 1633 National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa
John Everett Millais. Esther. 1865. Private Collection
Francois Leon Benouville. Esther. 1844Private collection
Bernardo Cavallino. Esther in front of Ahasuerus, c.1645-50. Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence, ItalyVictoria and Albert Museum London – Tapestry . Esther hearing of Haman's plot
Artus Wolfaerts. Esther's toilet in the harem of Ahasuerus ca.1620. V&A Museum, London
Jean François de Troy.The Toilet of Esther, 1738Musée du Louvre, Paris, France
Peter Paul Rubens, 1620 Esther Before Ahasuerus Vienna, Akademie
Peter Paul Rubens, 1620 Esther Before Ahasuerus Institute of Art Gallery, London Antoine Caron (1521–1599) ESTHER INVITE LE ROI
Jacopo TINTORETTO.Esther and King Ahasuerus; c; 1560; Museo del Prado, Madrid
Pompeo Girolamo Batoni (1708 – 1787) Esther before Ahasuerus. Philadelphia Museum of Art
Artemisia Gentileschi (1593–1651). Esther before Ahasuerus. The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Jacopo TINTORETTO. Esther before Ahasuerus1547-48. Royal Collection, Windsor
Francesco Caucig (1755-1828) Esther before Ahasuerus 1815. Bayly Art Museum of the University of Virginia, Charlottesville
Paolo Veronese,The Fainting of Esther, Musée du Louvre
Nicolas Poussin Esther before Assuerus. The Hermitage, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Antoine COYPEL, The Swooning of Esther c. 1704. Musée du Louvre, Paris.
She invited him and the evil man, Haman, to a banquet. During the meal, she revealed the plot against the Jews and accused Haman.
Estera i-a invitat pe rege şi pe Haman la un banchet. În timpul mesei a dezvăluit complotul împotriva evreilor şi l-a acuzat pe Haman
Jan Lievens (1607 - 1674).The Feast of Esther, painted c. 1625. North Carolina Museum of Art
Paul Gustave Doré (1832 – 1883)
Edward Armitage (1817-1896). The Festival of Esther, 1865Royal Academy of Arts Collections
Ernest Normand (1859-1923).Esther denouncing Haman, c. 1915
Antoine Caron (1521–1599) LE BANQUET D’ASSUERUSFrans II Francken (1581-1642) Feast of Esther. National Gallery, Prague
Rembrandt Harmensz van Rijn Esther is introduced to Ahasuerus, 1655 Aert de Gelder. Banquet of Ahasuerus c1680. The Getty Museum. Los Angeles
Rembrandt van Rijn. Ahasuerus (Xerxes), Haman and Esther.Pushkin Museum
Jan Victors (1619-1676) The Banquet of Esther and Ahasuerus. Museumslandschaft Hessen Kassel
Paolo Veronese-San Sebastiano, VeniceEsther Crowned by Ahasuerus.
Valentin Lefevre.Esther before Ahasuerus. 1675. Hermitage St. Petersburg
Jan Victors Esther and Haman before Ahasuerus. Cologne: Wallraf-Richartz Museum.
Filippino Lippi.1475 Three Scenes from the Story of Esther: Mardochus Laments; Esther Faints Before Assuerus; Haman Implores Her Grace in Vain. Louvre, Paris
Filippino Lippi.Esther at the Palace Gate.1475-1480.National Gallery of Canada
Michelangelo. Punishment of Haman. Sistine Chapel, Vatican
Haman was hanged on the gallows he had prepared for Mordecai, and the Jews were allowed to defend themselves. Mordecai was honored.
Haman a fost spânzurat chiar pe spânzurătoarea pe care o pregătitse pentru Mordecai iar evreilor li s-a permis să se apere. Triumful lui Mordecai a fost sărbătorit
Michelangelo. Punishment of Haman. Sistine Chapel, Vatican
Paolo Veronese 1556 The Triumph of Mordecai
Pieter Pietersz Lastman The Triumph of Mordecai, 1624. Museum het Rembrandthuis, Amsterdam
Lilian Broca. Surreptitious Dialogue, 2007
Sound: Michel Chevalier - My yiddishe momme
Iran
Text : Internet Pictures: Internet Sanda Foişoreanu Nicoleta LeuArangement: Sanda Foişoreanuhttp://www.authorstream.com/User-Presentations/michaelasanda/www.slideshare.net/michaelasanda