Ir , Dar, Estar
-
Upload
leila-arnold -
Category
Documents
-
view
25 -
download
2
description
Transcript of Ir , Dar, Estar
Ir , Dar, EstarDe Viaje 1 Page 116
1. The verb ir (to go), dar (to give), and estar (to be) are irregular. An irregular verb does NOT CONFORM to the
regular pattern.
**NOTE: HOW SIMILAR THE YO FORM IS ON
EACH OF THESE VERBS!!
IR = to go
YO = VOY ( I go) NOSOTROS = VAMOS (we go)
Tú = VAS (you go)
ÉLELLA VA (he,she, you go)UD.
ELLOSELLA VAN (they,ya’ll go)UDS.
Dar = to give
YO = DOY (I give) NOSOTROS = DAMOS (We give)
Tú = DAS (You give)
ÉLELLA DA (he,she,you give)UD.
ELLOSELLAS DAN (they,ya’ll give)UDS.
Estar = to be
YO = ESTOY (I am) NOSOTROS = ESTAMOS (we are)
Tú = ESTÁS (you are)
ÉLELLA ESTÁ (he,she is)UD.
ELLOSELLAS ESTÁN (they,y’all are)UDS.
**Yes Estar and Ser both mean TO BE**
Estar = is more temporary feelings or conditions such as tired, nervous, or sick. Also, used for location.
Las Contracciones AL y DEL
1. The preposition Al means to or toward. A contracts with EL to form one word: AL. The preposition a does not change when
used with the other articles la,las, los.
2. The prepositon a is also used before a direct object that refers to a specific person or persons. This is called the
‘Personal a’ and has no English equivalent.
3. The preposition del means of, from,or about. The preposition de
contracts with the article el to form one word: DEL. The
preposition de does not change when used with the other articles
la ,las,and los.
4. ***** You also use the preposition DE to indicate possession. The girl’s calculator = La calculadora de la chica. The boy’s calculator = La calculadora del chico.
The girl’s backpack =
PREPOSITION MEANING WHEN BEFORE EL (THE) CONTRACTION FORMED IS
A TO AL = TO THE
DE OF / FROM DEL = OF THE/ FROM THE
6. The boy’s book. = El libro del muchacho.7. The boy’s backpack.
8. The girl’s pencil
1. Yo voy al parque.2. No change
3. La mochila es del chico.4. Pedro va al laboratorio.5. El libro es del professor.6. El libro del muchacho.
7. La mochila del muchacho.8. El lapiz de la muchacha.