IP case 1

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    Ravi was well prepared for his rst meeting with Mr Singh.

    Ravis superior had instructed him clearly that the rst step in any relationship

    would be to determine the risk tolerance prole for the investor. Ravis

    organization has devised a questionnaire and a score card to determine the risk

    prole.

    score ! scoreRisk aversion

    category

    less than "# ".$ very low

    "#%&$ & low

    &'%$# &.$ moderate

    $"%($ ) regular

    ('%*# ).$ high

    over *# + very high

    ,ere score was the score obtained by an investor upon answering the risk

    proling questionnaire.

    Ravis rm also encouraged using alternative methods to verify the ! score so

    that risk proling is done on a sound basis.

    Ravi made the following notes based on his meeting with Mr Singh.

    ". Mr Singh was well%o- and his situational prole did not necessitate risk%

    free or safe investments. utting it simply/ Mr Singh was in a position to

    take investment risks.&. Mr Singhs e0isting portfolio consisted of )#1 invested in bank 23s and

    (#1 invested in a risky portfolio. 3etailed analysis of this risky portfolio by

    the research desk in Ravis rm suggested that this portfolio had average

    return of "(1 p.a. and standard deviation of &+1 p.a.). Mr Singh scored (4 in the risk proling questionnaire which Ravi e0ecuted.+. Ravi showed an !52 proposition to Mr Singh which had e0pected return of

    p.a. and standard deviation of +#1 p.a. 5t was a three year close

    ended fund from a reputed fund house. Mr Singh understood the

    proposition/ liked it but added a qualier that in any case he would not like

    to see a loss in value more than "#1 of the corpus invested. Ravi

    countered saying that in risky assets it would be very di6cult and

    e0pensive to guarantee a return. Mr Singh responded by saying that at

    least *$1 of times/ he would not like to lose more than "#1 of his

    invested corpus.

    uestion "7 8hat is likely to be the risk aversion category of Mr Singh9

    uestion &7 Ravi is evaluating whether he should recommend a preference share

    with *1 p.a.

    coupon to Mr Singh. :he preference share was issued by a very and

    highly reputed

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    company en;oying !!! rating for its debentures. 5n Ravis view/ the

    preference share

    carried negligible risk. !s the dividend on the preference shares is

    ta0 free in the hands

    of the investor/ the return of *1 would accrue post ta0 to theinvestor. (Hint: Use the

    utility formula Uo = Rp * A * Sp * Sp to evaluate the preference share.

    Use an

    alternative formula Uo = Rf + (SH!"# (! * A" an$ con%rm that the ans&er

    remains the same."