INVESTOR MEETING - medias.sncf.com
Transcript of INVESTOR MEETING - medias.sncf.com
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION2 SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION2
SNCF GROUP STRATEGY: A CORE COMPONENT OF FRANCE’S GREEN RECOVERY PLANJEAN-PIERRE FARANDOU Chairman and CEO, SNCF Group
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION3
IN AN UNPRECEDENTED CRISIS, RESILIENT SNCF OPERATIONS CONTINUED TO SERVE OUR NATION WIDE COMMUNITY
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION4
AN UNPRECEDENTED CRISIS…
PASSENGER BUSINESS BOUNCES BACK IMMEDIATELY AFTER FIRST LOCKDOWN
SNCF VOYAGEURS
On TGV– Hit a low during first lockdown, with ridership down 90%
in April/May 2020
– Rebounded in summer as 80% of passengers returned, though revenue was still down 40%
TER and Transilien– Mass transit business showed more resilience,
with revenue down only 10%-20% in H1
KEOLIS
– Revenue largely steady in H1 (-12%)
– Strong summer performance, with revenue unchanged from 2019
APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUG SEPT APRIL MAY JUNE JULY/AUG SEPT
10.5 11.6 11.7 10.7 10.92
1.3 4.8 8.8 8.9 7.41
TGV(PAX million)
KEOLIS(Revenue in € billion)
0.677
0.383
0.782
0.562
0.793
0.559
1.528
1.393
0.767
0.721
Transilien, Intercités and TER(Revenue in € billion)
2019
2020
10.9
0.58
0.549
0.540
1.008
1.002
0.552
0.376
0.554
0.475
0.523
0.426
APRIL MAY JUNE JULY/AUG SEPT
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION5
AN UNPRECEDENTED CRISIS…
INFRASTRUCTURE AND LOGISTICS OPERATIONS STAY STRONG
LOGISTICS
GEODIS Excellent resilience, with revenue steady in H1 (+0.3%) and up slightly over the summer (+1% in July/August)
FRETDown 20% in H1 and during the summer months
Resilience in mid-November, with business keeping pace with the economy, especially in the construction industry
SNCF RESEAU – SNCF G&C
Operations hit by falling track access fees payments from transport providers, but re-stabilized by early summer
2019
2020
SNCF Réseau - SNCF G&C(Revenue in € billion)
0.679
0.682
1.360
1.310
0.671
0.631
0.697
0.459
0.240
0.159
GEODIS(Revenue in € billion)
0.680
0.717
1.320
1.336
0.656
0.738
0.695
0.719
0.671
0.593
APRIL MAY JUNE JUILY/AUG SEPT
SNCF Fret (TFMM)(Revenue in € billion)
0.142
0.129
0.274
0.237
0.132
0.122
0.156
0.112
0.141
0.099
APRIL MAY JUNE JULY/AUG SEPT
APRIL MAY JUNE JULY/AUG SEPT
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION6
AN UNPRECEDENTED CRISIS…
SERVING OUR NATIONWIDE COMMUNITY – AS ALWAYS
We used TGVs as hospital trains, transporting critically ill patients to less crowded hospitals and carrying healthcare workers to areas hit hardest by the virus.
Transilien, TER and KEOLIS cut service to a minimum, carrying only passengers with a legitimate need for transport, especially between home and work.
SNCF Réseau carried out priority maintenance and urgent works projects.
Freight trains carried food, fuel, chlorine and other products needed to keep strategic factories running.
GEODIS operated charters to meet urgent transport needs as normal air freight capacity was scaled back.
GEODIS also played a critical role in supplying protective gear, airlifting masks from China to France.
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION7
SNCF PLAYS A STRATEGIC ROLE IN FRANCE’S GREEN RECOVERY PLAN
“For the ecological transition to succeed, it is vital for both passenger and freight mobilities to be as low-carbon and eco-friendly as possible.” French Prime Minister Jean Castex
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION8
POWERING FRANCE’S GREEN RECOVERY
SNCF PLAYS A STRATEGIC ROLE IN FRANCE’S GREEN RECOVERY PLAN
2 REBOOT RAIL FREIGHT
Reduce the transport industry’s emissions
Boost employment, especially by renewed investment in network segments used for freight
4 PUT FINANCES BACK ON A SOUND AND SUSTAINABLE FOOTING
Get debt under control without slowing the pace of development
Aim for a sound financial structure and strong, sustainable solvency
Upgrade the network’s busiest segments
Improve service quality on network segments where regional trains account for 80% of traffic
Boost employment in the construction industry (+38,000 jobs/year)
MAKE THE RAIL NETWORK A PRIORITY1 FIGHT
REGIONAL INEQUALITY
Upgrade small local lines
Give France’s least populated regions more appeal
3
France Relance, the French government’s recovery plan, contains €4.7BN for the rail industry, including €4.05BN earmarked directly for SNCF
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION9
SNCF 2030 OUR STRATEGY Aim: Become a world-class champion of sustainable mobility for passengers and freight, with rail as our core business and France as our touchstone country
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION10
GROUP STRATEGY FOR THE NEXT 10 YEARS
SNCF 2030: CHAMPIONING SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY FOR PASSENGERS AND FREIGHT
LA LOGISTIQUE ET LE TRANSPORT DE MARCHANDISES
GEODIS Resilient player that rounds out other SNCF business lines
Proved its strategic value during the worst of the Covid-19 crisis
FRET Rail freight, grounded in a stable, profitable business model
LE FERROVIAIRE ET LE MASS TRANSIT EN FRANCE
Network upgrades: vital to successful operation of the rail system
SNCF Voyageurs transport providers: Voyages, TER, Transilien
KEOLIS: a powerful presence on French markets already open to competition (public service contracts)
SNCF Gares & Connexions
Industrial operations: Rolling stock and other services
LE FERROVIAIRE ET LE MASS TRANSIT EN FRANCE
SNCF Voyageurs transport providers in Europe: Eurostar, Thalys, Spain and more
KEOLIS: a global leader in mass transit
SYSTRA, AREP and more
Establish a strong position across all business lines
RAIL AND MASS TRANSIT IN FRANCE
RAIL AND MASS TRANSIT AROUND THE WORLD
LOGISTICS AND FREIGHT TRANSPORT
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION11
GROUP STRATEGY FOR THE NEXT 10 YEARS
SNCF 2030 – DIVERSIFYING TO PROMOTE RESILIENCE
B2CPassengers
B2BShippers, carriers, etc.
B2G2CCountries, regions, urban communities and more
MANAGEMENT OF INFRASTRUCTURE AND ASSETS OPERATIONS
€4.4BNSNCF RÉSEAU
€1.5BNGARES&
CONNEXIONS
€1.9BNMATÉRIEL
€2.1BNSNCF RÉSEAU
€3.2BNTRANSILIEN
€5.0BNTER
€6.6BN KEOLIS
€8.2BN GEODIS
€8.8BNVOYAGE + SUBSIDIARIES
2019 revenues on a stand-alone basis (not as a contribution to the group total)
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION12
GROUP STRATEGY FOR THE NEXT 10 YEARS
SNCF 2030 – DIVERSIFYING TO PROMOTE RESILIENCE
60,000employees outside France
33%of revenue generated on global markets
120Countries
N°8 WorldwideIn logistics
N°1 WorldwideIn driverless metros and in light rail/trams
93% 7%SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
€40M
73%27%
NORTH AFRICA
€35M 40%
60%
MIDDLE EAST
€82M 12%75% 13%
SOUTH ASIA
€88M
95%5%
CENTRAL ASIA
€404M
95% 5%
SOUTHEAST ASIA
€176M
66%33%
1%
AUSTRALIA / OCEANIA
€904M
99.7% 0,3%
CENTRAL/EASTERN EUROPE
€237M
61%
38%
1%NORTHERN EUROPE
€1,011M
28%
70%1%1%
NORTH AMERICA
99.7% 0.3%
CENTRAL AMERICA
€237M
€2,565M
24%58%
18%
WESTERN EUROPE
€2,996M
97% 3%
SOUTH AMERICA
€174M
57%5%
37%1%
UNITED KINGDOM
€3,112M
BUSINESSES IN 2018
• Freight/goods logistics
• Mass transit
• Long-distance passenger transport
• Engineering consultancy (incl. Systra, consolidated on the equity method)
Revenue recorded by SNCF Group companies (controlling interest or not)
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION13
GROUP STRATEGY FOR THE NEXT 10 YEARS
SNCF 2030: IMPROVING OPERATIONS WITH FIRST, H:00 & PRISME
Generate 5 million different updates for 5 million different customers every day
Invest €150M over 3 years to personalize passenger information
Aim for 90% of trains to depart on time – to the second
Meet this goal by simplifying processes and getting everyone engaged in improving performance
Use the PRISME programme to reduce safety incidents by 50% over 4 years
3 PRIORITIES – Transform information management – Deliver information more effectively – Produce information more effectively
4 PILLARS – Plan departures to the second, not to the minute– Use simulations to measure and anticipate plan design– Re-examine guidelines, especially for radio alerts– Train more staff in the field
6 LEVERS– Develop PROACTIVE habits– Set up RISK management systems– Rethink INTERFACES and manage them effectively– SIMPLIFY operating procedures and documentation– Support MANAGEMENT– Use innovative tools and EQUIPMENT and engage employees
BETTER PASSENGER INFORMATION WITH FIRST
ON-TIME DEPARTURES WITH H:00
ZERO ACCIDENTS WITH PRISME
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION14
GROUP STRATEGY FOR THE NEXT 10 YEARS
MAKING SNCF 2030 A SUCCESS: BUILDING ON 4 POWERFUL ASSETS
Make major transformations, requiring dialogue with and extra support for employees
Do the critical work of attracting and retaining current and future employees by boosting training budgets and more, with a special focus on strategic new skills for the rail industry
Strengthen SNCF’s position as a vital player in every aspect of regional development economic, environmental, social, cultural and more
Put the ecological transition at the heart of our sustainability strategy
Make these assets central to the services we offer our customers and to our operational processes in short, put them at the heart of our business and the critical skills we need for the future
PEOPLE REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENT DIGITAL TECH /
INNOVATION
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION15 SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION15
IMPACT OF THE PANDEMIC AND FINANCIAL ROADMAP LAURENT TREVISANI Chief Strategy and Finance Officer
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION17
TO MEET THIS GLOBAL CRISIS, WE TOOK IMMEDIATE ACTION
KEY FIGURES AT JUNE 30 AND IMPACT OF COVID-19
– Down -21% from H1 2019– Impact of January strikes: -€275M
– 1% of revenue (vs 16.2% in H1 2019)– Impact of January strikes: -€240M
€14.1BN
€69M
On revenue
-€3.9BN
– Expanded €1.8BN action plan adopted for 2020+€1,1BN
– Versus +€20M at June 30, 2019-€2,5BN
– Linked directly to fall in EBITDA-€2,8BN
– €25BN transferred to French State– Impact of negative free cash flow: -€2.5BN€38.3BN
EBITDA
REVENUE
ACTION PLAN: IMPACT ON FREE CASH FLOW
FREE CASH FLOW
GROSS PROFIT
NET INDEBTEDNESS
JUNE 2020H1 2020:
IMPACT OF COVID
On EBITDA
-€3.2BN
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION18
TO MEET THIS GLOBAL CRISIS, WE TOOK IMMEDIATE ACTION
CRISIS MITIGATION PLAN ROLLED OUT IN APRIL IN RESPONSE TO FRANCE’S FIRST LOCKDOWN
– €147M reduction in payroll costs (includes short-time working)
– €207M reduction in purchasing and expenses via:- postponement/adjustment of costs on some projects- reduction in G&A (consulting, seminars, etc.)
– Postponement of costs: 2020 CVAE, social charges– Activation of cash flow levers including securitization
of receivables– Optimizing working capital requirement
– Adjustments to investments and postponement of non-essential projects
2020 TARGET
AT JUNE 30, 2020
FREE CASH FLOW
+€1.8BN
COSTS
+€350M
CASH POSITION
+€600M
INVESTMENT
+€130M
+€1.1BN
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION20
FRENCH STATE’S STIMULUS PLAN RAIL PACKAGE
A HISTORIC SUPPORT PACKAGE FOR THE FRENCH RAIL INDUSTRY
Budget credits Capital increase
RAIL INDUSTRY RECOVERY PLAN – GOALSBREAKDOWN OF RAIL PACKAGE
– €250M to upgrade the rail network
– €300M for small regional lines
– €100M to reintroduce service on two overnight train lines
– Of which €3.8BN to secure planned investment programmes at SNCF Réseau
– €250% to make 14 small lines a priority within the core network
“The affirmation of SNCF’s ratings reflects our assessment that the reduction in revenues and EBITDA, stemming from reduced passenger numbers due to the coronavirus, has been to some extent offset by the support package of EUR 4.7 billion from the French government”
“The amount and mechanism of the support reinforce our view of an extremely high likelihood of extraordinary government support, and helps the group pursue the deleveraging targets set by the rail reform implemented on Jan. 1, 2020”
HIGH MARKS FROM RATING AGENCIES
10/23/202010/21/2020
€0.6BN €4.05BN
Fonds de concours
Budget earmarks 2021-2028 Capital increase
Exceptional dividend
Transport Organizing Authorities
€4.7BN
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION22
NEW STRATEGY, SAME FINANCIAL GOALS
STRONG POSITIONS IN FRANCE: FOCUS ON MARKET LIBERALIZATION
IMPACT DU COVID SUR L’OUVERTURE À LA CONCURRENCE
HIGH-SPEED OPERATORS – PROCESS SLOWS– Arrival of competitors (Trenitalia, Flixtrain, Renfe)
delayed by 6-12 months– Trenitalia’s Paris-Lyon-Milan service delayed
by several months– Renfe set to begin operating Lyon-Marseille line
after December 2021
INTERCITÉS– For the Nantes-Bordeaux & Nantes-Lyon routes,
tender process withdrawn for new entrants
UN CALENDRIER PROGRESSIF D’OUVERTURE
DECEMBER 2019The French State and regional governments may issue calls for tender as existing public transport contracts with TER and Intercités expire– 2020: Brittany signs new 10-year agreement with SNCF– 2020: SUD Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur region issues
call for tender. Grand-Est, Hauts-de-France, Pays de la Loire & Paris region plan to follow suit
DECEMBER 2020Open access begins for high-speed and conventional transport providers not subject to regional public transport contracts
DECEMBER 2023The French State and regional governments must issue calls for tender as existing public transport contracts with TER and Intercités expire
DECEMBER 2039Special conditions for Transilien (Paris Region commuter rail): service will open up to competition on a line-by-line basis between 2023 and 2039
TIMELIME FOR GRADUAL OPENING OF MARKETS Overview of official calendar
COVID’S IMPACT ON LIBERALIZATION
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION23
NEW STRATEGY, SAME FINANCIAL GOALS
SELECTIVE GROWTH OUTSIDE RAIL AND OUTSIDE FRANCE
– SNCF is already diversified
– We must continue to diversify: logistics and other non-core business lines act as financial shock absorbers, cushioning the impact of economic cycles
– Growing our international markets is not an end in itself. It’s a decision to be made line by line, contract by contract, as opportunities present themselves
– We may opt to do business in high-growth markets and pull out of markets with low margins or fierce competition
– This is consistent with SNCF’s corporate mission and essential to its success
– This principle calls for continuous improvement in our operational and financial performance and continued across-the-board productivity efforts
– Our choices should enable us to:- Maintain a sustainable financial
structure
- Optimize dividends to secure investments in the rail system
- Fund profitable investments and keep the Group on track
– SNCF Group cannot take on debt to fund growth in areas outside our core rail business
– We will self-finance on an acceptable timeline, e.g., by developing partnerships with third parties that could provide funding
GUIDING PRINCIPLE: RISK DIVERSIFICATION
GUIDING PRINCIPLE: PRAGMATIC GROWTH IN EUROPE
GUIDING PRINCIPLE: PROFITABILITY ACROSSALL BUSINESS LINES
GUIDING PRINCIPLE: SELF-FINANCING FOR NON-CORE INVESTMENTS 21 3 4
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION24
Total for 2020-2028
2017 2020 20282018 2019
NEW STRATEGY, SAME FINANCIAL GOALS
MAKING PROFITABLE PERFORMANCE A CORE PRIORITY FOR SNCF: HOW WE PLAN TO CUT COSTS BY 2028
GROUP COMMITMENTS EXCLUDING COVID-19 MITIGATION MEASURES (OPEX & CAPEX)
TARGET
ACTUAL
2017-2019 TARGET
€1.765M
ACTUAL FIGURE IN 2017-2019
€1.916M
€651M
€830M
€580M
€530M
€534M
€557M
€504M €4.2BN
SNCF’s financial roadmap calls for productivity gains of €4.2BN between 2020 and 2028.
This target for 2020-2028 is €0.8BN higher than in 2018 – despite additional operating costs arising directly from Covid-19 (disinfecting trainsets, etc.).
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION25
NEW STRATEGY, SAME FINANCIAL GOALS
STRATEGIES FOR ADDITIONAL SAVING AS THE COVID CRISIS CONTINUES
Selling real estate assetsTrimming non-strategic properties from the Group’s balance sheet
Extracting value from real-estate assetsApplying strategies to monetize certain Group assets
Optimizing working capital requirements
Cutting operating costsReviewing support functions and outside procurement in particular
Adjusting non-essential investmentsCareful management
Supporting Green Speed, a tie-up between Eurostar & ThalysCustomers benefit from an expanded network with more agility
Expanding our low-cost OUIGO offerExpanding OUIGO makes the Group more competitive and more resilient to market liberalization
Optimizing the Voyages SNCF fleetIncreasing the productivity of each trainset allows us to shrink our fleet
Digitizing ticket sales, maintenance, and operationsThis is paired with a plan to streamline outside expenses
HOW WE’RE ADAPTING CUTTING COSTS AND OPTIMIZING CASH
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION26
Defend SNCF Group rating by ensuring that ratios are in keeping with SA status– CFL > 0 from 2022– FFO / net debt ≥ 10.0% from 2022– Net debt / EBITDA ≤ 6.0x from 2023
Limit structural subordination of debt held by SNCF SA
Keep liquidity high enough (cash position + RCF) to ensure – at all times – a ratio over 1.2x (sources/uses)
Ensure prudent cover for all financial risk (forex, interest rates, inflation, etc.)
4
Have financing capacity at optimum market conditions and lowest cost
21 53
NEW STRATEGY, SAME FINANCIAL GOALS
FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS RENEWED
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION27 SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION27
SOCIAL IMPACT AND SUSTAINABLE MOBILITIES AT SNCF GROUP MIKAËL LEMARCHANDDirector of Social Engagement and the Ecological Transitio
Heads SNCF’s corporate strategy project
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION28
GARES & CONNEXIONS
VOYAGEURS
FRET-TFMM
SOCIAL IMPACT AND SUSTAINABLE MOBILITIES AT SNCF GROUP
IMPROVING OUR GROUP’S SOCIAL IMPACT IS THE CORE OF OUR BUSINESS MODEL
TRENDS FAVOURABLE TO SNCF’S BUSINESS MODEL
Stricter legislation and regulations
More demanding public opinion
Rising expectations among our clients (local authorities, passengers, shippers, etc.)
More detailed specifications for suppliers and partners
Employees and labour markets
POSITIVE IMPACT ON OUR CORPORATE PROJECT STRATEGY’S DRIVERS
Identity: align our business model more closely with our mission
Competition: boost our competitive edge (in calls for tender, freight contracts, improved passenger experience/satisfaction)
Growth: win market share
Planet: improve the environmental footprint of each transport mode
People: boost employee engagement and our attractiveness as an employer
Regional development: strengthen our regional presence to promote concrete, sustainable improvements in the communities we serve
INTEGRATED SNCF GROUP
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION29
SOCIAL IMPACT AND SUSTAINABLE MOBILITIES AT SNCF GROUP
RAIL IS COMPETITIVE FOR ITS CARBON FOOTPRINT BUT THAT’S NOT ALL
10% RAIL’S SHARE OF TOTAL PASSENGER TRANSPORT
RAIL’S SHARE OF THE SECTOR’S CO2 EMISSIONS0.6%
2.5% RAIL’S SHARE OF THE SECTOR’S PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS
1.6% RAIL’S SHARE OF THE SECTOR’S NITROGEN OXIDE EMISSIONS
MORE EFFICIENT THAN PLANES
23XMORE EFFICIENT THAN PRIVATE CARS
31X6XMORE EFFICIENT THAN BUSES
OUTSTANDING CARBON FOOTPRINT…
Trains account for 10% of passenger transport but only 0.6% of the sector’s emissions, making rail a powerful asset for the ecological transition
… AND MANY OTHER ADVANTAGES:
2.5% of the passenger transport sector’s particulate emissions, which cause 48,000 premature deaths a year
Only 1.6% of sector emissions of nitrogen oxide, compared with 80% for cars
Along with air travel, rail is the safest mode of transport 27 times safer than cars.
6 million people are exposed to noise from rail networks, compared to 52 million for cars
And the rail system has a very small footprint (87,000 ha for rail vs 1.2M ha for cars)
Safety
Nitrogen oxide
Noise
Particulatematter
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION30
SOCIAL IMPACT AND SUSTAINABLE MOBILITIES AT SNCF GROUP
INTEGRATION AND DIVERSIFICATION position us to meet our ambitious carbon reduction goals
We are fully committed to France’s National Low-Carbon Strategy and its targets: reduce emissions to 30% of 2015 levels by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2050.
WITH OUR KNOWLEDGE OF THE RAIL SYSTEM AND ITS OPERATING ASSETS, WE CAN (i) steer research programmes on hybrid trains, frugal
electrification and more
(ii) support the design process for new infrastructures, stations and maintenance centres
(iii) optimize the rail system’s energy intensity immediately, using green driving and parking practices
And with our strong presence in France’s regions, we can share SNCF’s expertise with local officials, support communities as they make the ecological transition and develop low-carbon strategies. This includes choosing new TER regional rolling stock and using our real estate portfolio to develop renewable energies.
ACHIEVE CARBON NEUTRALITY GROUP-WIDE2050
REDUCE EMISSIONS TO 30% BELOW 2015 LEVELS2030
DEVELOP NEW CORPORATE STRATEGY2020
OUR ROLE IN FRANCE’S NATIONAL LOW-CARBON STRATEGY
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION31
SOCIAL IMPACT AND SUSTAINABLE MOBILITIES AT SNCF GROUP
WHY RAIL IS THE IDEAL MOBILITY SOLUTION FOR SHORT AND MEDIUM DISTANCE JOURNEYS
MEDIUM/LONG DISTANCE
Comparison of common travel modes
ENERGY FOOTPRINT
kep (kg equivalent oil)
CO2 FOOTPRINT
KCO2 (kg of CO2 equivalent)
241.5
170.6
145.5
144.6
136.2
58.5
11.8
3.2
75.7
54
46.5
45.3
43.6
18.3
6.8
2.7
PLANE – Regional link
AVG CAR
PLANE – Short haul
PLANE – Shuttle
AVG MOTORCYCLE
COACH
MAINLINE TRAINS
TGV HIGH-SPEED RAIL
SUR LA COURTE DISTANCESHORT DISTANCE
Comparison of common travel modes
ENERGY FOOTPRINT
koe (kg oil equivalent)
CO2 FOOTPRINT
KCO2 (kg of CO2 equivalent)
221.45
111.8
110.68
50.31
25.11
5.5
3.35
3.26
2.66
0
0
70.00
35.26
35.43
15.73
18.06
10.83
6.62
6.36
5.16
0
0
AVG CAR
AVG BUS
AVG MOTORCYCLE
COACH
TER
TRANSILIEN
RER
MÉTRO
TRAM
BY FOOT
BICYCLE
ADEME Eco-comparateur
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION32 SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION32
COMING SOON: TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS FOR GREENER RAIL TRAVEL CAROLE DESNOST Director Innovation SNCF
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION33
2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
COMING SOON – TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS FOR GREENER RAIL TRAVEL
REVOLUTIONARY NEW PROPULSION TECHNOLOGIES
TER + B100 FUEL 2021 - 1st train in operation
BATTERY-POWERED TER MID 2023 - 1st train in operation
HYBRID TER Q4 2022 - 1st train in operation
HYDROGEN TER MID 2025 - 1st train in operation
HYBRID TER 1st test
BATTERY-POWERED TER 1st test
HYDROGEN TRAIN 1st test
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION34
TAKEAWAYS
This solution makes existing rolling stock greener without additional infrastructure
– Modelling confirms our energy savings targets on flat routes with frequent stops
– Benefits increase when we use B100 biofuel
– A lithium-ion battery storage prototype is now being tested
– Energy is produced locally, in France, and does not compete with food resources
NEXT STEPS
2021: Convert the first trainset to hybrid operation and carry out dynamic testing on a closed circuit and on the rail network
COMING SOON — TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS FOR GREENER RAIL TRAVEL
HYBRID TRAINS WITH BIOFUEL
REPLACE HALF OF OUR DIESEL ENGINES WITH BATTERIESAIM: CUT ENERGY COSTS BY 20% AND MAINTENANCE COSTS BY 30%
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION35
TAKEAWAYS
– Batteries are added to replace diesel engines
– Upgrade of the traction and train control software and the driver interface
– Range is 100 km in 100% battery mode
– Self-powered trains allow frugal electrification, cutting infrastructure costs significantly
NEXT STEPS
– 2020: Signature of 5 agreements with French regions
– 2020: Signature of contract with Bombardier
– 2021: Design battery train and carry out proof of concept testing
– 2022: Convert trainsets and conduct tests
COMING SOON — TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS FOR GREENER RAIL TRAVEL
BATTERY-POWERED TRAIN (HIGH-CAPACITY BEMU)
REPLACE ALL DIESEL ENGINES WITH BATTERIESAIM: ACQUIRE 100% BATTERY-POWERED, DUAL-MODE HIGH-CAPACITY TRAINSETS (AGCs)
0100 EMISSIONS
KMS RANGE
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION36
COMING SOON —TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS FOR GREENER RAIL TRAVEL
FRUGAL ELECTRIFICATION
CUT INFRASTRUCTURE COSTS BY OVER 50%CUT TOTAL LIFE-CYCLE COSTS BY OVER 20%
Cost of infrastructure project €30M vs €150M (Aix-Marseille)
SAVE ON INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS
– Electrify easy-to-access areas
– Run dual mode trains or hybrids with batteries
Cost of engineering works (in € thousands)
2,500 –
2,000 –
1,500 –
1,000 –
500 –
0 –
Departure station
Tunn
el
Viad
ucPo
nt-r
oute
Pont
-rou
te
Pont
-rou
te
Pont
-rou
tePo
nt-r
ail
Tunn
el
Tran
chée
Tunn
el
Arrival station
1. Interoperable electrification
5. Substitution from 3kV to 1.5kV
2. Last Mile
3. Smart Elec.
6. Maintenance & repairs
Normal electrification
Neutra
l zone
4. Service tracks
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION37
TAKEAWAYS
Makes existing rolling stock greener without additional infrastructure
– Deploy Dual-Mode Régiolis Z / H2 – 25 kV dual-current / 1,500 V – 4 carriages
– Removable of diesel engine and diesel tanks
– Incorporate a fuel cell system and roof-mounted H2 tanks (160 kg)
COMING SOON – TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS FOR GREENER RAIL TRAVEL
HYDROGEN TER
REPLACE ALL DIESEL ENGINES WITH FUEL CELLS
H2
AIM: PRODUCE LONG-RANGE RÉGIOLIS H2 TRAINSETS
NEXT STEPS
– Preliminary technical studies are now complete
– In December 2020, French regions sign agreements to order 14 trainsets from Alstom
– Testing is set for 2023, with commercial operation planned for 2025
400 - 600KMS RANGE
1500 VDC 25 kVAC
H2
Energy management
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION38
HYBRID TER + B100 BATTERY-POWERED TRAIN HYDROGEN TER
PROJECT COST (1 TRAINSET) FOR HYBRID TER = €16.85M
Q4 2022: PROTOTYPE ENTERS COMMERCIAL SERVICE
PROJECT COST (5 TRAINSETS) FOR BATTERY-POWERED TRAIN = €38.4M
MID 2023: COMMERCIAL SERVICE BEGINS
PROJECT COST (14 TRAINSETS) FOR HYDROGEN TER = €260.3M
MID 2025: COMMERCIAL SERVICE BEGINS
COMING SOON – TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS FOR GREENER RAIL TRAVEL
A WIDE CHOICE OF SOLUTIONS FOR GREENER RAIL
Working with French regions to roll out the right carbon-reduction solutions for their needs
€3.8M €6M€3.8M €5.5M €8M
€ millions € millions € millions
0.25 1.2
86
52
52
52
3.0
3.0 5.37
3.0 5.37
5.37
5.37
5.37
€9.3M
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION39 SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION39
TGV M: CUTTING-EDGE TECHNOLOGY TO SERVE PASSENGERS AND ADVANCE THE ECOLOGICAL TRANSITION PIERRE MATUCHETDirector, TGV Operations, Services and Information Systems
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION40
SUSTAINABLE MOBILITIES OF TOMORROW
INNOVATIVE PARTNERSHIP WITH ALSTOM BREAKS NEW GROUND
100% French design
SNCF and Alstom have worked together since September 2016
18 months of work and research, over 1,000 innovations and 50 draft patents
2,000 people helped design the TGV M, with 10 of Alstom’s 12 French sites contributing
Scale-up and approvals are now underway
First trainsets are set to run for the 2024 Olympic Games
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION41
SUSTAINABLE MOBILITIES OF TOMORROW
TGV M: MAJOR INNOVATIONS
100% French, next-generation high-speed train
M for:- Modularity- Energy Management- Predictive Maintenance
Advantages: the TGV M is roomier, more modern, more eco-friendly, cheaper to maintain and more.
20% MORE PASSENGERSOR 740 PASSENGERS PER TRAINSET
30% REDUCTION IN MAINTENANCE COSTS
97%RECYCLABLE MATERIALSELIMINATE 32% OF C02 EMISSIONS
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION42
SUSTAINABLE MOBILITIES OF TOMORROW
HISTORIC ORDER
Largest single order for TGV trainsets ever placed
The TGV M delivers many new benefits, costs less and sharpens our competitive edge
SNCF’s €3BN investment was fully self-financed
Designed with and for customers
100 TGV M TRAINSETS
ORDERED
€25M UNIT COST BEFORE
OPTIONS
€3BN FINANCED
BY SNCF
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION43
OUR STRATEGY FOR LIQUIDITY AND SUSTAINABLE FINANCINGGUILLAUME HINTZY Director, Finance and Treasury Division, SNCF Group
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION45
We’re expanding the scope of our green financial products
SNCF GROUP AND GREEN FINANCING
SNCF GROUP AND GREEN FINANCING
2029
2030
2031
2034
2047
850
1,000
900
1,500
1,350
10050
1,250
TIMELINE (€ MILLION)
High marks from non-financial ratings agencies– VIGEO EIRIS rates SNCF 72/100 (#1 out of 22)
and ECOVADIS rates SNCF 79/100
Leading green bond issuer– Outstanding bonds total €7.0BN, or 29% of financing
raised by SNCF Group in 2016-2019
– #3 in France and #5 in Europe and worldwide (excluding sovereign, supra and bank bonds)
– World’s first rail infrastructure manager to issue green bonds
– World’s first 100-year green bonds in any currency or issuer class
Our sustainability-linked RCF – €3.5BN stand-by line of credit from 20 banks in Europe,
the US and Asia
– 3 criteria: carbon footprint, renewable energies, responsible procurement
2036
2119
2120
TheGreen BondPrinciples
ClimateBondCertified
Environmental
SNCF Reseau
Impact report of the yearWinnerAwards2018
Green BondFinance
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION46
SNCF GROUP AND GREEN FINANCING
IMPACT OF GREEN BOND ISSUES FROM 2016 TO 2019
CARBON IMPACT (€BN)
9,700 PEPOLE
Equal to the carbon footprint of 9,700 people in France over 40 years
CO24.7
1 BILLION EUROS
Invested in Green Bonds dedicated to infrastructure upgrades
BILLIONS TONS
of CO2 emissions avoidedover 40 years
CARBON IMPACT
Network upgrades
CARBONE IMPACT
Network expansion
CARBONE IMPACT
TOTAL IMPACT
2016
710
2.7
176
0.2
2.9
2017
1,508
5.7
226
0.2
5.9
2018
-
-
-
-
-
2019
3,181
17.11
-
-
17.1
€M
TCO2eq M
M€
TCO2eq M
TCO2eq M
Result: a total 25.9 million tons of CO2 eq saved thanks to SNCF Group Green Bonds (equal to the carbon footprint of 53,500 French people).
OTHER IMPACTS
Rails recycled and reused
Ballast reused
Wood reused as energy source
2016
96.5
30-50
78,300
2017
100
30-50
67,800
2018
-
-
-
2019
100
30-50
65,000
%
%
T
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION47
RÉSEAU’S ASSET BASE DEEPENS– Addition of UIC-5 and UIC-6– New envelope of €250M-€350M/year– Still applies exclusively to electrified network
PROGRAMME EXPANDS TO VOYAGEURS ACTIVITIES– Covers all investment, procurement and upgrade costs
for our zero-direct-emission TGV fleet– Average envelope of 350M/year, including replacement
of conventional TGV fleets with TGV M and Euro-duplex trains
SNCF is be the world’s first mobility group to develop a green bond programme for both infrastructure and rolling stock
BROADER, DEEPER BASE
ENVELOPE / YEAR
TOTAL ENVELOPE
GREEN BOND PROGRAMME: WHAT’S NEW IN 2021
VOYAGEURS
VOYAGES TER + TRANSILIEN
SNCF GROUP AND GREEN FINANCING
EXPANDING OUR GREEN BOND PROGRAMME
€1.5BN €0.35BN
€2-2.5BN
€0.15BN
+ €0.3BN
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION49
2020 OVERVIEW AND 2021 FINANCING STRATEGY
KEY FIGURES FOR 2020 AND GROUP LIQUIDITY
2023
2025
2027
2029
2031
2120
2024
2026
2028
2030
2040
2051
1,500 1,250
1,000
2,000
50
250
50
USDCHFEUR GreenEUR
TIMELINE (€BN)
Since introducing its EMTN programme in March 2020, SNCF SA has launched 5 bond issues representing a total of €6.3BN
Comfortable liquidity at year end (figures at 19/11/2020):
The group also has two short-term financing programmes €3BN et €5BN, 25% used).
10 years, €1,250M
20 years, €1,000M
30 years, €2,000M
3 years, $1,250M
10 years, CHF250M
Various private placements including one 100-year issue
Cash and equivalents
Bank credit line (RCF)
At group level
100% available
Liquidity ratio:
€ $€ CHF€ PP
€5.5BN
€3.5BN
1.5X Sources / Uses
SNCF GROUP PRESENTATION50
BNIN DEBTISSUED AS GREEN BONDS€2.0
80%
2020 OVERVIEW AND 2021 FINANCING STRATEGY
2021 FINANCING STRATEGY
2021 financing needs: €4.0BN -€€5.0BN
We expect to raise €2.0BN with green bonds, through public offerings and/or private placements
Key components of our financing strategy:
– Average maturity over 10 years
– 80% public offerings and 20% private placements
– Public offerings in our primary currencies (€, $, £, CHF)
– Private placements and tap issues in all currencies ($, YEN, CAD, AUD, NOK, SEK, etc.) and private placements in fixed-rate bonds, FRNs, ZC bonds, CMSs, inflation-indexed bond, etc.
BNFINANCING NEEDED
PUBLIC OFFERINGS
€4.0 5.0