Investment Idea - KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd - BUY
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November11, 2010
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KPIT CUMMINS INFOSYSTEMS LTD BUY
KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd (KPIT) is a Pune based Information Technology
company focused on serving the Manufacturing Industry. KPIT caters to the Automotive,
Semiconductors, Enterprise IT and BFSI segments
After a significant downtrend, the Manufacturing Industry globally is looking in
better shape. Also, the outlook on KPIT’s top client Cummins has improved
significantly this year, compared to last year where lower IT spending by Cummins
contributed to negative sales growth.
The company has launched “REVOLO” with Bharat Forge, a product to improve fuel
efficiency. REVOLO is in final testing stage & is expected to add to revenues from
Q4FY11 and has the potential to be a major growth driver.
KPIT recently acquired Sparta Consulting, which services companies in the Energy &
Utilities space. The company will also cater to Defense & PSU companies, which will
help diversify its revenue stream from manufacturing vertical and widen its client
base.
We estimate KPIT Cummins’ revenues to grow at a CAGR of 31% over FY2010-12 to
Rs 12.59bn by FY2012. We further estimate that PAT would grow at a CAGR of 26%
over FY2010-12 to Rs 1.36bn.
Based on a consolidated FY12 P/E multiple of 11, the fair value for the
company works out to Rs. 191.
Recommendations <= 1 year 1 - 2 yrs 2 - 5 yrs
Strong Buy
Buy
Hold
Reduce
SellStrong Buy – Expected Returns > 20% p.a.
Buy – Expected Returns from 10 to 20% p.a.
Hold – Expected Returns from 0 % to 10% p.a.
Reduce –Expected Returns from 0 % to 10% p.a. with possible downside risk
Sell – Returns < 0 %
STOCK DATABSE / NSE Code
Bloomberg Code
No. of Shares (Mn)
Sensex / Nifty
PRICE DATACMP Rs (9th Nov '10)
Beta
Market Cap (Rs mn)
52 Week High-low
Average Daily Volume
STOCK RETURN (%)30D 3M 6M 1Y
KPIT Cummins -1% -3% 38% 61%
Sensex 3% 14% 25% 27%
Nifty 3% 15% 26% 28%
SHARE HOLDING PATTERN (%)Promoter
Institution
Non Institution
Total
1 Year Price Performance (Rel. to Sensex)
532400 / KPIT
KPIT IN EQUITY
79
20,931 / 6,302
158.8
24.9
45.1
100.0
0.91
12,528
193 / 87
307,849
30.0
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Sensex KPIT Cummins
Financial SnapshotProjections (Rs Mn) FY08A FY09A FY10A FY11E FY12E
Revenue 5,835 7,932 7,316 9,089 12,589
Y-o-Y Growth % 25.8% 35.9% -7.8% 24.2% 38.5%
EBIDTA 937 1,290 1,402 1,626 2,166
Y-o-Y Growth % 26.1% 37.7% 8.7% 16.1% 33.2%
PAT 513 659 857 983 1,362
Y-o-Y Growth % 1.6% 28.4% 30.2% 14.6% 38.6%
EPS Rs 6.5 8.3 10.8 12.5 17.4
BVPS Rs 33.5 20.9 49.3 61.8 79.2
EBIDTA % 15.5% 16.2% 19.0% 17.8% 17.1%
NPM % 8.9% 8.4% 11.9% 10.8% 10.8%
ROE % 19.3% 39.9% 21.9% 20.3% 21.9%
PER x 12.7 9.2
P/B Ratio 2.6 2.0
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KPIT Cummins is a Pune based Information Technology company primarily focused to the Manufacturing sector. Cummins
entered as a partner in 2002, and is a major client of the company contributing to 23 percent of revenues and holds a 15% stake.
The relation with Cummins has contributed to KPIT’s strong expertise in the Manufacturing sector. The company has won
accolades with membership in various groups in the automotive space & has SAP & Oracle Certified products in its portfolio.
In FY2010, 82% of KPITs revenues came from the manufacturing sector, BFSI contributed to 6.7% of revenues while Energy &
utilities contributed to 3% of revenues. In the automotive segment, KPIT’s work is in the R&D space, rather than in the
discretionary spending. While this segment slowed significantly after the financial Crisis, the management doesn’t expect
spending to fall again. In the semiconductor Industry, revenue growth was negative only the last 2 years, which indicates that
this segment is not expected to see the downtrend as seen in 2008-10. With offerings in SAP & Oracle, the company offers
solutions for Supply Chain Management, Business intelligence and Enterprise Resource Planning.
KPIT and Bharat Forge have launched REVOLO, an add-on to improve fuel efficiency in various vehicles. REVOLO is a cross
platform product and is in final stages of testing, has seen strong interest from various manufacturers. REVOLO has a price of
Rs. 60,000-140,000 & the company expects REVOLO to contribute to about 300-500crores of revenue in FY2012.
In the acquisitions space, the company acquired Sparta Consulting, which has offerings in SAP for Defense & utilities. This
acquisition doubled the SAP business of KPIT. In FY11, KPIT acquired a German company, In2Soft, which has products in Vehicle
Diagnostics & Telematics. In Q2FY11, the company acquired US based CPG solutions, which provides Oracle Consulting Services
to Manufacturing & Supply Chain companies.
KPIT added 600 employees in Q2FY11 & has total employee strength of about 6,000 employees. KPIT expects revenues of Rs. 300-500crores in FY2012 from REVOLO. Like most midsize IT companies, KPIT has high client concentration.
Cautiously positive outlook with an eye on concerns The outlook on KPIT’s revenues is encouraging, given its acquisitions to diversify its revenue base & bring more product offerings.
REVOLO has seen strong response from various clients and will contribute significantly in FY2012. The company is also looking at
Cloud Computing as another vertical.
While Cummins’ pie of the total revenue has been falling slowly, concerns persist with high client & sector concentration. Heavy
exposure to the US (67% of revenues) & depreciating Dollar make the company highly vulnerable to country & currency specific
risks. However, worries should reduce as the discretionary spends rise & acquisitions pay off.
BUSINESS PROFILE
Integrated Enterprise Solutions
35%
SAP35%
Auto &
Engineering27%
Semiconducter
Solutions Group3%
Revenue Composition by SBU on Q2FY11
USA67%
Europe20%
Rest of World13%
Geographical Segmentation of Revenues in Q2FY11
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Revenue Diversification, Profitability growth to improve ahead… In FY10, KPIT’s revenues fell by 7.7% because of reduction in Cummins’ IT budget. However, the management
maintains that fall was only in Q1FY2010 and is not expected to continue.
For the quarter ended Q2FY11, KPIT Cummins added 3 clients, taking the total clients to 147 with strong growth
across verticals. It reported revenues of Rs. 2.35 billion with Q-o-Q revenue growth of 14% and 33% on a Y-o-Y basis.
EBITDA improved by 8.8% on a Q-o-Q basis and 6.4% on a Y-o-Y basis & PAT increased by 14.2% & 12% for the same
period. For the current quarter EBIDTA margins were 15.25 % while PAT was at 10.1%, declining from 16.7% & 10.1%
over the previous quarter. The strongest growth was seen in APAC, where revenue growth of 20% was seen.
KPIT added 3 clients, taking the total client base to 147. Attractively valued at a P/E of 9.2 times its FY12E EPS
Peer Comparison KPIT Cummins’s margins are close to Tata Elxsi, but lower than Infotech Enterprises on the EBIDTA and Net Levels. RoE
at 22% is higher than that of Infotech Enterprises but lower than Tata Elxsi. However, KPIT trades at a higher P/E multiple
than Infotech Enterprises and Lower than Tata Elxsi. We believe that KPIT Cummins is Attractively valued at a P/E of 9.2
times its FY12E EPS.
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Net Interest Margins, Yield and Cost of
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Average Yield of Funds Avaerage Cost of Funds NIM
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FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009E FY2010E
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FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009E FY2010E
Return on Equity and Assets
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BUSINESS PERFORMANCE
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ues
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Quarterly Performance
Net Revenue (Rs mn) EBITDA Margins
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2,000
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FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11E FY12E
Revenue, Operating & PAT Margin
Revenue (Rs Mn) EBIDTA Margin PAT Margin
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November11, 2010
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Based on a consolidated FY12 P/E multiple of 11, the fair value for the company works out to Rs 191.
VALUATION
We estimate KPIT Cummins’ revenues to grow at a CAGR of 31% over FY2010-12 to Rs 12.59bn by FY2012.
We further estimate that PAT would grow at a CAGR of 26% over FY2010-12 to Rs 1.36bn in FY2012 from Rs
857mn in FY2010.
Based on a consolidated FY12 P/E multiple of 11, the fair value for the company works out to
Rs. 191
We recommend a ‘BUY’ rating on the stock.
Financial Analysis and ProjectionsParticulars (Rs Mn) FY08A FY09A FY10A FY11E FY12E
Net Revenue 5,835 7,932 7,316 9,089 12,589
Other Income 220 30 56 45 63
Total Income 6,054 7,962 7,373 9,135 12,652
Operating Expenditure 5,117 6,672 5,971 7,508 10,486
Depreciation 255 437 308 354 408
EBIT 682 853 1,094 1,272 1,758
EBIT Margin (%) 11.7% 10.8% 14.9% 14.0% 14.0%
Interest 94 76 67 81 107
Profit Before Tax 588 778 1,027 1,191 1,651
Less: Tax 76 120 169 208 289
Profit After Tax 512 658 857 983 1,362
PAT Margin (%) 8.9% 8.4% 11.9% 10.8% 10.8%
ROE (%) 19.3% 39.9% 21.9% 20.3% 21.9%
EPS (Rs) 6.5 8.3 10.8 12.5 17.4
BVPS (Rs) 33.5 20.9 49.3 61.8 79.2
Valuation Ratios (x) FY11E FY12E
P/E 12.7 9.2
P/B 2.6 2.0
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Board of Directors
Director Name Current Position Description
Kishor Patil CEO, MD
Mr. Kishor Patil serves as Chief Executive Officer, Managing Director, Executive Director of KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd. He is a
Fellow member of The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and an Associate member of The Institute of Cost and Works
Accountants of India. He has 21 years of experience in various areas like information systems and Design, Marketing, Organization
Methods and Systems etc. He is in-charge of the overall management of the Company. Kishor is the member of the
Shareholders'/Investors' Grievance Committee and the Share Transfer Committee.
Deepak Malik Independent Director
Mr. Malik serves as Independent Director of KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd. He was co-opted as an Additional Director of the
Company by the Board of Directors as per the Investment Agreement entered by the Company with Cargill Mauritius Ltd. Pursuant
to Section 260 of the Companies Act, 1956 he will hold office of Director up to the date of ensuing Annual General Meeting. Mr.
Malik is a Managing Director of Black River Asset Management, a global asset management company with more than US$ 9 billion
of assets under management. He has knowledge of the information services and software industry, with discipline around
operational performance, margin and cost structures underlying those businesses. Earlier in his career, he was an investment
associate with Merrill Lynch. Mr. Malik holds a B.A in Economics from Delhi University, a M.A. in Economics from the Delhi School of
Economics and an M.B.A. from Cornell University. He is a Charter Member of TiE.
S. Pandit
Non-Executive
Chairman of the Board,
Group Chief Executive
Officer
Ravi holds a MS (Management) degree from Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He possesses experience of over three decades
in the fields of IT, Corporate Strategy Formulation and Management Consulting. Ravi was an Audit Professional at Alexander Grant
& Co., USA, following which he became a partner at Kirtane & Pandit Chartered Accountants (KPCA) from 1975-1990. Ravi is a
Fellow member of the ICAI and an Associate member of ICWAI. At KPIT Cummins, he leads the team in formulating corporate
strategy, performance goal setting, investor relations, strategic transactions, external communication and other Board matters. He
also plays a strategic role in community initiatives and corporate governance.
Girish WardadkarPresident, Executive
Director
Mr. Girish Wardadkar serves as President, Executive Director of KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd. He is B.E. (Mechanical) from VJTI,
Mumbai and M.M.S. from JBIMS, Mumbai in Operations Management & Advanced Financial Management. He bringswith him over
two decades of professional experience and business leadership with companies such as Wipro and General Electric. His
experience extends across areas such as IT, BPO, Sales & Marketing, Manufacturing & Engineering, Implementing and Operating
Global Programs and General Management. At KPIT Cummins, he is responsible for Operations Management. He has played an
active role in formulating the operational policy - One Team, One Goal, Zero Surprises
Bruce CarverNon-Executive
Director
Mr. Bruce Carver is currently the Vice President and Chief Information Officer at Cummins Inc. Prior to joining Cummins, he was
the Vice President and Global Chief Information Officer at Dana Corporation and served on the Executive and Operating
committees. Bruce earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Finance from Virginia Tech and a Master’s degree in Human Resources
and Organizational Development from DePaul University in Chicago. In 2000, Carver was listed among the top 100 Information
Technology Executives by Computerworld magazine. Bruce is the member of the Quality Council Committee of the Company.
Elizabeth CareyNon-Executive
Director
Ms. Elizabeth Carey is Non-Executive Director of KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd. Elizabeth is presently the Sponsor of the Power
Generation Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) where she draws on her long personal history of volunteerism to guide Power
Generation’sCSRfocus. Elizabeth isalso the Sponsor of the Women’sAffinity Group at Power Generation. She joined Cummins Inc.
in 1993 as the Director of Electronic Controls. In 1998, Elizabeth became the Executive Director for High Horse Power Engineering
where she led the development of the natural gas engines and functional responsibility for HHP diesel and natural gas engine
design and analysis. Elizabeth has a B.S. in Mathematics and B.S. in Statistics from the California Polytechnic State University, San
Luis Obispo and completed MSrequirements in 1990 for Electrical Engineering — emphasis on controls from the California State
University, Long Beach.
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Board of Directors Contd..
Sudheer Tilloo Independent Director
Mr. Sudheer Tilloo serves as Independent Director of KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd. He is an Electrical Engineering Graduate from
the Birla Institute of Technology, Pilani and holder of a Masters Degree in Electrical Engineering from the University of Wisconsin,
Madison, USA, is the Managing Director of Mahindra Hinoday Industries Limited, a joint venture of DGP Enterprise with Hitachi
Metals, Japan. Sudheer advises the Company in defining business strategy, building close client relationship and managing
people’s performance which are critical areas for the Company’s success.
Anant TalaulicarNon-Executive
Independent Director
Mr. Anant J. Talaulicar serves as Non-Executive Independent Director of KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd. He is BEMechanical from
Mysore University, MS from the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor and MBA from Tulane University, USA. He has worked for
Cummins for 17 years in U.S. in varied fields like Finance, Manufacturing Product Management, Strategy, Marketing and General
Management. Prior to this, he led the USD 300 Mn. North & South American Power Generation business. Mr. Talaulicar isamember
of the HR & Compensation (Remuneration) Committee of the Company.
Shrikant DatarNon-Executive
Independent Director
Dr. Datar serves as Non-Executive Independent Director of KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd. He is is Arthur Lowes Dickinson
Professor of Accounting & Senior Associate Dean of Harvard Business School. A Gold Medallist from Indian Institute of
Management, Ahmedabad, Gold Medallist from Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India, a Chartered Accountant, he
holds a Ph.D. from Stanford University. Dr. Datar had also won the prestigious George Leland Bach Award for Excellence in the
Classroom at Carnegie Mellon University and Distinguished Teaching Award at Stanford University. Dr. Datar’s areasof interest are
Strategy implementation and execution, Cost management and management control and Corporate Governance and he is also
the co-author of a text book on Cost Accounting. He has worked with many global corporations on consulting and field-based
projects in management accounting and control. He is a member of the HR& Compensation (Remuneration) Committee of the
Company.
Amit KalyaniNon-Executive
Independent Director
Mr. Kalyani serves as Non-Executive Independent Director of KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd. He has received his Bachelor’s in
Mechanical Engineering from Bucknell University, Pennsylvania, USA. He joined Kalyani SteelsLimited in 1997 and was deputed to
Carpenter Technology Corporation, USA for technical training and to oversee technology transfer to the new joint venture viz.:
Kalyani Carpenter Special Steels Limited. On completion of the assignment, he returned to India to join Bharat Forge Limited, in
1998 as Vice President & Chief Technology Officer. He is involved in the Company’s strategic planning and global business
development initiatives and contributes significantly across functions such as manufacturing, marketing, exports and technology
up-gradation of the Company. Mr. Kalyani is the Chairman of the HR & Compensation (Remuneration) Committee of the Company.
R. Malshekar Independent Director
Mr. Mashelkar serves as Independent Director of KPITCummins Infosystems Ltd. He was co-opted as an Additional Director of the
Company by the Board of Directors at their meeting held on May 30, 2008. Pursuant to Section 260 of the Companies Act, 1956 he
will hold office of Director up to the date of ensuing Annual General Meeting. He is a well known personality in the country. By
profession he is a Chemical Engineer and Ph. D. holder from University of Mumbai. Twenty-six universities have honoured him with
honorary doctorates, which include Universities of London, Salford, Pretoria, Wisconsin and Delhi. He is only the third Indian
engineer to have been elected asFellow of Royal Society (FRS), London in the twentieth century. He waselected Foreign Associate
of National Academy of Science (USA) in 2005. He is the first Indian to have been elected as the Foreign Fellow of Australian
Technological Science and Engineering Academy (2008). He also served as the Director General of Council of Scientific and
Industrial Research (CSIR), with thirty-eight laboratories and about 20,000 employees for over eleven years. He was also the
President of Indian National Science Academy (2005-2007).
Lila Poonawalla Independent Director
Ms. Poonawalla serves as Independent Director of KPIT Cummins Infosystems Ltd. She was co-opted as an Additional Director of
the Company by the Board of Directorsat their meeting held on May 30, 2008. Pursuant to Section 260 of the CompaniesAct, 1956
she will hold office of Director up to the date of ensuing Annual General Meeting. Ms. Lila Poonawala isChairperson of DeLaval Pvt.
Ltd. and Lila Poonawalla Foundation. By profession she is engineer. She is the first woman mechanical engineer in Pune. In the
journey of her career, she became the first woman CEO in India’sbusinesshistory. She wasawarded by the Padmashree in 1989 by
the then President of India for her exemplary service to the industry and to recognize women’s contribution in a mans world of
engineering and Industry. She has also received International recognition from the King of Sweden. In 2003 she was decorated
with the Polar Star award by the King of Sweden and named as the officer of the Royal Order. Ms. Poonawalla is a member of the
Audit Committee of the Company.