Introductiontoieltscourse
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Transcript of Introductiontoieltscourse
International English
language testing system
(IELTS)Rick Zepeda
Objectives of course
Improving language skills and subskills
Getting students familiar with the structure of the exam
Significantly aiding in an increase of points on the IELTS exam
Focusing on weak areas and improving them before the exam
What is the Purpose of the IELTS Exam?
IELTS number one English language test
2 million people
international exam
used by a selection of committees of governments, universities and multinational companies.
four language skills: reading, writing, speaking and listening.
It is accepted by most Australian, British, Canadian, Irish, New Zealand and South African universities, over 3,000 academic institutions in the United States accept the IELTS including all Ivy League schools.
Why study the IELTS?
to study abroad
to meet English language entry requirements for university or visa processing will need to take IELTS.
to open doors to international education and employment all over the globe.
candidates with high scores are particularly sought after by universities and employers in English-speaking countries.
WHAT TYPES OF IELTS CAN I CHOOSE FROM?
Academic: undergraduate or postgraduate
General Training: secondary education, work experience or training programs, or for immigration purposes to Australia, New Zealand, Canada or the UK
How is the IELTS graded?
A nine band system
Most universities require a band between 6-8.
Bands
9 Expert User
8 Very Good User
7 Good User
6 Competent User
5 Modest user
4 Limited user
3 Extremely limited user
2 Intermittent user
1 Non user
European Framework
IELTS bands
What is the exam structure?
Listening
Reading
Writing
Speaking
Listening
The listening material is recorded on a cassette tape
which you will hear only ONCE !!
A range of English accent are used
At the end, Candidates will be given 10 minutes to
copy the answers onto the answer sheet
Spelling is important – can use both British and
American spelling
Answer sheet has two sides
One for Listening test
One for Reading test
Listening
Before Listening:
Read the questions
Look at all the questions in each section
Read the instructions carefully
Known the form of your answer
Decide what listening for
Predict the answer
Listening
When count words Prepositions
(in, of, to, at, etc) and Articles (a,
an, the) do counts as a words
Each question is worth one mark
The problem Getting lost !!
The solution Read ahead !!
Listening
To do well in listening:
Key words
Main topic
Synonyms
Listening
Section 1: Conversation (Two Speakers – based
on social and semi-official context)
Section 2: Monologue (A talk by a single
speaker based on a non-academic situation,
e.g. in a film, play etc…)
Section 3: Conversation (Four Speakers -
based on academic topics or course-related
situations)
Section 4: Lecture
Reading
All candidates are required to read three texts of
between 500 and 900 words each
The texts and questions increase in difficulty
The answer and the record on the answer sheet
within the 60 minutes (Remember the guy with ZERO
score)
Each question is worth one mark
No penalty for wrong answers
Spelling is important - can use both British and
American spelling
Reading
Texts are taken from books, magazines,
journals and newspapers, all written for a
non-specialist audience
At least one of the text contains a
detailed argument
The problem Not having enough time
The Solution Time management
Academic writing
Allocate about 20 minutes Task 1
Allocate about 40 minutes Task 2
Task 2 is worth more marks
Task 1: write description of at least 150
words based on material found in a chart,
table, graph or diagram
Task 2: essay of at least 250 words in
response to a statement or question
Academic writing task 1
Task 1 - Tips
Do not copy phrases from the question
Do not include information not in the
graph or picture
Do not take more than 20 minutes
Do not forget to leave time to read it
through
Academic writing task 1
Academic writing task 1
Academic Writing task 1
Acadmic Writing task 1
Academic writing task 1
Academic writing
Academic writing task
Task 1 (Example)
You should spend about 20
minutes on this task
The graph below gives information about changes in the birth and death rates in New Zealand between 1901 and 2101
Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below
Academic writing task 2
Task 2 - Tips
Study question carefully
Underline key points
Quickly brainstorm the topic
Decide on the main points and supporting
details
Organise points in a plan
Structure according to the type of essay
Academic writing task 2
Academic writing 2
Speaking
Time: 11 – 14 minutes
Individual oral interview (Three Parts)
All Speaking tests are recorded
How the speaking component is assessed
Fluency and Coherence
Vocabulary
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
Pronunciation
Transition signals
Speaking
When you entre the exam room:
Smile and act confident
Look at the examiner in the eyes
Confidently introduce yourself
Eliminate nervous gestures
Wear smart clothing
Remember !!!
Speak clearly
Project your voice
Avoid repeating phrases
Always say more than Yes or No !!
SpeakingPart 1 (Introduction)
This section of the test lasts 4-5 minutes and in it you may need to give longer
answers to questions to ensure you display your best ability
Speaking
Part 2 (Individual Talk)
Candidate is given a verbal prompt on a card and
is asked to talk on a particular topic. 1 minute
preparation time before speaking at length for up
to 2 minutes
The examiner then asks 1 or 2 rounding-off
questions
Speaking
Part 3 (Discussion Topics)
The examiner and candidate engage in a
discussion of more abstract issue and concepts
which are linked to the topic in Part 2
The discussion lasts between 4 and 5 minutes
How long is the testing session?
The testing session is about 2 hours and 45 minutes.
May I take notes?
Yes, and you should take notes. These notes will be taken from you after the exam.
How often can I take the IELTS?
You can take the test as many times as you would like.
For how long is the IELTS valid?
It is valid for two years
What happens if I cheat on the exam?
Do not cheat. Cheating on the IELTS is very serious. If caught your exam will be canceled and you may be liable for prosecution.
If I am proficient in English do I need to take this course?
Yes, learning strategies on how to take this course can make a huge difference in the results.
Which part do I take first?
You do the Listening test first followed by the Reading and Writing sections of the test. The Speaking test may be taken up to 7 days either before or after the test date.
Study Habits
Accept responsibility
Get organized
Set realistic goals
Establish priorities
Manage time
Stay motivated
Choose to be positive