Introduction to Power Supply

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AC/DC Power Supply with different kinds of rectifiers. Basic Electronics 1

Transcript of Introduction to Power Supply

Power Supplies

Power SuppliesRectifiersBasic DC Power SupplyA circuit that converts AC line voltage to DC voltage and supplies constant power to circuit or system.Block Diagram

Basic DC Power SupplyRectifiersHalf-Wave RectifierCenter-Tapped Full-Wave RectifierBridge-Type Full-Wave Rectifier

Half-Wave RectifierA circuit that converts an AC sinusoidal input voltage into a pulsating DC voltage with one output pulse occurring for each input cycle

Half-Wave RectifierPeak Inverse VoltageHalf-Wave RectifierTransformer CouplingAdvantages of Transformer Coupling:Source voltage could be stepped down as neededThe AC source is electrically isolated from the rectifier, thus preventing the shock hazard in the circuit.

Turns Ratio

Half-Wave RectifierFull-Wave RectifierAllows unidirectional (one-way) current through the load during the whole 360o of the input cycle.

Center-Tapped Full-Wave Rectifier

Center-Tapped Full-Wave RectifierBridge-Type Full-Wave Rectifier

Bridge-Type Full-Wave Rectifier