Introduction to ECE530

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog Electronics University of Toronto Introduction to ECE530 Analog Electronics What is it? Outline Why? Relevance Why? Motivation

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Introduction to ECE530. Analog Electronics. What is it? Outline. Why? Relevance. Why? Motivation. ECE530 Analog Electronics Spring 2004 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Toronto. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Introduction to ECE530

Page 1: Introduction to ECE530

Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Introduction to ECE530

Analog Electronics

What is it?

Outline

Why?

Relevance

Why?

Motivation

Page 2: Introduction to ECE530

Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

ECE530 Analog ElectronicsSpring 2004

Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of Toronto

1. Course Description A course on the design and analysis of analog circuits with an emphasis on CMOS integrated circuit design techniques. 2. Instructor Roman Genov Email: [email protected] Office: Bahen 5142 3. Teaching Assistant Mohammad Hajirostam Email: [email protected] Office: Bahen 5158 4. Home Page: https://courses.ece.utoronto.ca/ece530h1s Please check this site for all the latest course announcements, handouts, and other information. Each student has been set up with an account on this page. 5. Text Books Required:

Analog Integrated Circuit Design, D. Johns, K. Martin, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 1997. Recommended:

Design of Analog CMOS Integrated Circuits, B. Razavi, McGraw Hill, 2001. Microelectronic Circuits, 4th (or 5th edition), A. Sedra, K. Smith, Oxford University Press, 1998 (2004).

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

ECE530 Analog ElectronicsSpring 2004

Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of Toronto

6. Syllabus Selected chapters of Johns and Martin textbook will be covered. Tentative topics include:

Review of MOSFET device modeling (chapter 1) Review of basic current mirrors and single-stage amplifiers (chapter 3) Basic opamp design and compensation (chapter 5) Advanced current mirrors and opamps (chapter 6) Comparators (chapter 7) Sample-and-hold circuits (chapter 8) Data converter fundamentals (chapter 11) Nyquist-rate D/A converters (chapter 12) Nyquist-rate A/D converters (chapter 13)

7. Labs This course is supplemented by biweekly laboratory design projects, beginning the week of Jan 12th. The purpose of these lab projects is for students to gain practical skills in the design of some of the circuits and systems covered by the course. Most of the projects utilize CMOS transistor banks such as 4007 and include:

Quantitative design SPICE simulation Board-level prototyping (by soldering or wire-wrapping) Experimental characterization

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

ECE530 Analog ElectronicsSpring 2004

Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of Toronto

8. Grading Scheme

Labs 15%

Midterm Exam 25%

Final Exam 60%

7. Have a Question?

1. Attend a scheduled tutorial. 2. Attend TA office hours (times and locations TBA). 3. Read the bulletin board to find out if a similar question has already been answered. 4. If none of the above (1-3) helps:

a) for general questions: post on the bulletin board of the course web site which is regularly monitored by the course TAs and the instructor; b) for specific questions related to the course (including labs and marks): email [email protected].

Page 5: Introduction to ECE530

Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Introduction to ECE530

Analog Electronics

What is it?

Outline

Why?

Relevance

Why?

Motivation

Page 6: Introduction to ECE530

Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Electronics?

• Grad school: U of T Program

Page 7: Introduction to ECE530

Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Electronics?

• Grad school: U of T Program

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Electronics?

• Industry: Electrical/Electronics Sector

MIT Technology Review, May 2003

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Electronics?

• Industry: Semiconductor Sector

MIT Technology Review, May 2003

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Electronics?

• Industry: Telecom Sector

MIT Technology Review, May 2003

Page 11: Introduction to ECE530

Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Electronics?• Industry: Computer Sector

MIT Technology Review, May 2003

Page 12: Introduction to ECE530

Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Introduction to ECE530

Analog Electronics

What is it?

Outline

Why?

Relevance

Why?

Motivation

Page 13: Introduction to ECE530

Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Analog?

• Digital electronics:– High precision

• incensitive to process variations, supply voltage change, temerature, interference, and aging

– Programmability/configurability• DSP algorithms can be changed easily in software

Analog circuits could seem obsolete, but analog circuit designers are in demand. Why?

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Analog?

• Analog electronics– Need to interact with the physical world, which is

analog!!!

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Analog?

• Digital Communications– copper wire– optical

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Analog?

• Wireline communications– E.g., ADSL

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Analog?

• Storage systems

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Analog?

• Wireless receivers

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Analog?

• Sensors/transducers

“Single-chip CMOS image sensor for mobile applications,” K. Yoon, C. Kim, et. al, ISSCC 2002

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Analog?

• Microprocessors and memories

Pentium 4

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why Integrated?• Huge numbers of components driven by

functionality demands– Memory chips: billions of transistors– Microprocessor: tens of millions of devices

• Moore’s law: number of transistors doubles every 1.5 years

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Why CMOS?

• Pros– Can implement both analog and digital circuits

• Mixed-signal design

– Low cost– Only dynamic power dissipation in digital circuits– Continued scaling

• Cons– Slower than BJTs– Noisier than BJTs

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Levels of Abstraction

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Roman Genov, University of Toronto ECE 530 Analog ElectronicsUniversity of Toronto

Analog Electronics Market