Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century -...

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Introduction to American Romanticism

Transcript of Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century -...

Page 1: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

Introduction to American Romanticism

Page 2: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

Romanticism: The MovementTime Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century

OriginsFirst appearance in Germany in 1770s (“Sturm und Drang”); England in 1790s; spread to America from 1820s onward

What Started It?A reaction against the Enlightenment or Age of Reason, especially emphasis on formal propriety, classical style, and decorum

Page 3: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

What do you think of when you hear the word

“Romantic”?

Jot down as many things as possible.

Bullet points are fine. Go for at least 8-10 associations.

Page 4: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

Romantic and romantic

➔ r: Emotion, imagination, symbolism, love

➔ R: INDIVIDUALITY - The Individual and relationship to society (Birth of “Self”)

➔ R: FEELING over FORM - experimentation and creativity in art and literature

➔ R: AWE, OPTIMISM, ESCAPISM - the uncharted frontier, opportunity, adventure

➔ R: NATURE as REFUGE - source of spirituality, Truth, wisdom, inspiration

Page 5: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.
Page 6: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

““Do not go where the path

may lead. Go instead where there is no path and leave a

trail.”- Ralph Waldo Emerson

Page 7: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

American Romantics

◍ Poetso Henry Wadsworth Longfellowo Walt Whitmano Emily Dickinson

◍ Prose Writerso Ralph Waldo Emersono Henry David Thoreauo Herman Melville

◍ Artistso Thomas Coleo Asher B. Durando Alfred Bierstadt

Page 8: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

TRANSCENDENTALISM

Valued intuition, insight, inspiration, experience,

personal discovery, social reform, and universal truth

Page 9: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

THOMAS COLE, “The Falls of Kaaterskill” (1826)

Page 10: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

THOMAS COLE, “The Oxbow (View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, after a Thunderstorm)” (1836)

Page 11: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

ASHER DURAND, “Kindred Spirits” (1848)

Page 12: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

ALFRED BIERSTADT, “Emigrants Crossing the Plains” (1867)

Page 13: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

ALFRED BIERSTADT, “Looking up the Yosemite Valley” (1865-67)

Page 14: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.
Page 15: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

CHAIN REACTION

Renaissance

Enlightenment

Romanticism

Page 16: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.
Page 17: Introduction to American Romanticism. Romanticism: The Movement Time Frame: late 18th century - early 20th century Origins First appearance in Germany.

Time Frame?

MVPs? Reaction to?

Likes Dislikes Transcen-dentalism?

LET’S REVIEW