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TABL E OF CONTENTS
1. India Fertilizer Industry Introduction
2. India Fertilizer Market Size, FY 2006-FY2013
2.1. By Production and Consumption, FY2006-FY2013
2.2. By Revenue, FY2006-FY2013
3. India Fertilizer Market Segmentation
3.1. By Inorganic and Organic Fertilizers, FY 2012
3.2. By Generic and Bio-Fertilizers, FY2006-FY2012
3.3. By Micronutrients and Macronutrients, FY2012
3.3.1. By Macronutrients Production and Consumption, FY2006-FY2012
3.3.1.1. Nitrogenous Fertilizers, FY 2006-FY2012
3.3.1.2. Phosphatic Fertilizers, FY 2006-FY2012
3.3.1.3. Potassic Fertilizer, FY2006-FY2012
3.3.1.4. By Others, FY 2006-FY2012
3.3.2. By Micronutrients, FY 2012
3.3.2.1. Chelated Micronutrients
3.4. By Fertilizer Products Production and Consumption, FY2006-FY2012
3.4.1. By Urea, FY 2006-FY2012
3.4.2. By Di-Ammonium Phosphate (DAP), FY 2006-FY2012
3.4.3. By Muriate of Potash (MOP) and Single Super Phosphate (SSP), FY2006-
FY 2012
3.4.1. By Complex Fertilizers, FY 2006-FY2012
3.5. By Crops, FY2012
4. India Fertilizer Consumption by Regions, FY 2008-FY2011
5. India Bio-Fertilizer Production by States, FY 2006-FY2012
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6. Goverment Regulations/Intitiatives in India Fertilizer Industry
7. India Fertilizer Market Trends and Developments
8. Market Share of Major Players in India Fertilizer Industry
8.1. By Revenue, FY2012
8.2. By Urea, FY2011-FY2012
8.3. By DAP, FY2012
8.4. By Micronutrients, FY 2012
9. India Fertilizer Market Future Outlook
9.1.1. India Fertilizer Market Future Projections, FY2014-FY2018
9.1.1.1. By Revenue, FY2014-FY2018
9.1.1.2. By Urea, DAP and MOP, FY 2013-FY2017
9.1.1.3. By Macro Nutrients, FY2014-FY 2018
9.1.2. Cause and Effect Relationship between Industry Factors and India Fertilizer
Industry Prospects
10. Company Profiles of Major Players in India Fertilizer Industry Company Profiles
10.1. Indian Farmers Fertilizer Co-operative (IFFCO)
10.1.1. Company Overview10.1.2. Business Strategy
10.1.3. Financial Performance, FY2007-FY20012
10.2. National Fertilizers Limited
10.2.1. Company Overview
10.2.2. Business Strategy
10.2.3. Financial Performance, FY2007-FY2012
10.3. Zuari Agro Chemicals
10.3.1. Company Overview
10.3.2. Business Strategy
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10.4. Nagarjuna Fertilizers and Chemicals Limited
10.4.1. Company Overview
10.4.2. Business Strategy
10.4.3. Financial Performance, FY2007-FY2012
10.5. KRIBCHO
10.5.1. Company Overview
10.5.2. Business Strategy
10.5.3. Financial Performance, FY2007-FY2012
11. Macro Economic Factors of India Fertilizer Industry: Historical and Projected
11.1. GDP from Agriculture and Allied Activities, FY 2006- FY2018
11.2. Food grain Production in India, FY2006-2018
11.3. Total Area Under Cultivation for Food Grains and Crops, FY2016-FY2018
11.4. Population, 2006-2018
11.5. Gross Sown Area for Agricultural Inputs, FY 2006-FY2018
12. Appendix
12.1. Market Definition
12.2. Abbreviations
12.3. Research Methodology
12.4. Disclaimer
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L IST OF FIGURES
Figure 1: Types of Fertilizers Used in India
Figure 2: India Fertilizer Market Size on the Basis of Production in Thousand Tonnes, FY2006-
FY 2013
Figure 3: India Fertilizer Market Size on the Basis of Consumption in Thousand Tonnes,
FY 2006-FY2013
Figure 4: India Fertilizer Market Size by Revenue in USD Million, FY2006-FY 2013
Figure 5: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation by Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on the Basis
of Contribution in Percentage (%), FY 2012
Figure 6: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation by Macronutrients and Micronutrients on the
Basis of Contribution in Percentage (%), FY 2012
Figure 7: India Fertilizer Market Size on Consumption and Production of Phosphatic Fertilizers
in Thousand Tonnes, FY2006-FY2012
Figure 8: Contribution of Fertilizer Products in Total Phosphatic Nutrient Production in India in
Percentage (%), FY2012
Figure 9: India Fertilizer Market Size on the Basis of Consumption of Potassic Fertilizer in
Thousand Tonnes, FY2006-FY2012
Figure 10: India Fertilizer Market Size on Consumption and Production of Urea in Thousand
Tonnes, FY2006-FY2012
Figure 11 : India Fertilizer Market Size on Consumption and Production of Di-Ammonium
Phosphate (DAP) in Thousand Tonnes, FY 2006-FY2012
Figure 12: India Fertilizer Market Size by Consumption of Muriate of Potash (MOP) and Single
Super Phosphate (SSP) in Thousand Tonnes, FY2006-FY2012
Figure 13: India Fertilizer Market Size by Consumption of Complex Fertilizers in Thousand
Tonnes, FY2006-FY2012
Figure 14: Crop wise Consumption of Fertilizers in India in Percentage (%), FY2012
Figure 15: India Fertilizer Consumption by West, North, South and East Region on the Basis of
Contribution in Percentage (%), FY2008-FY2011
Figure 16: India Bio-fertilizer Production by South, West, North and East Region on the Basis of
Contribution in Percentage (%), FY2006-FY2012
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Figure 17: Market Share of Leading Companies in Urea Fertilizer Market on the Basis of
Production in Percentage (%), FY2012
Figure 18: Market Share of Leading Companies in DAP on the Basis of Production in India in
Percentage (%), FY2012
Figure 19: Market Share of Leading Companies in Micronutrients on the Basis of Production in
Percentage, FY2012
Figure 20: India Fertilizer Market Future Projections on the Basis of Revenue in USD Million,
FY 2014-FY2018
Figure 21: India Fertilizer Market Future Projections by Consumption of Urea in Thousand
Tonnes, FY2013-FY2017
Figure 22: India Fertilizer Market Future Projections by Consumption of DAP in Thousand
Tonnes, FY2013-FY2017
Figure 23: India Fertilizer Market Future Projections by Consumption of MOP in Thousand
Tonnes, FY2013-FY2017
Figure 24: Indian Farmers Fertilizer Co-operative Limited Revenue from Fertilizers in USD
Million, FY 2007-FY2012
Figure 25: National Fertilizer Industry Revenue from Fertilizers in USD Million, FY-2007-FY-
2012
Figure 26: Nagarjuna Fertilizers and Chemicals Limited Revenue from Fertilizers in USD
Million, FY2007-FY 2012Figure 27: KRIBCHO Revenue from Fertilizers in USD Million, FY2007-FY2012
Figure 28: India GDP from Agriculture and Allied Activities in USD Million, FY2006-FY2018
Figure 29: Food Grain Production in India in Million Tons, FY2006-FY2018
Figure 30: Total Area under Cultivation of Food Grains and Crops in India in Million Hectares,
FY 2006-FY2018
Figure 31: Population of India in Million, FY2006 FY2018
Figure 32: Gross Sown Area for Agriculture Inputs in India in Million Hectares, FY 2006-FY 2018
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L IST OF TABLES
Table 1: Fertilizer Prices in India in USD per Ton, 2009-2012
Table 2: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation by Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on the Basis
of Revenue in USD Million, FY 2012
Table 3: Organic Fertilizers Production Units Supported by NPOF by Type of Organic Fertilizers
on the Basis of Production and Availability in Thousand Tonnes and Area Covered in Thousand
Hectares, FY2011
Table 4: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation by Bio-fertilizers and Generic Fertilizers on the
Basis of Production in Thousand Tonnes, FY 2006-FY2012
Table 5: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation by Bio-fertilizers and Generic on the Basis of
Contribution in Percentage (%), FY2006-FY2012
Table 6: Bio-Fertilizers Production Units Supported by NPOF under Credit Linked Back-Ended
Subsidy Scheme through NABARD and Total Subsidy Committed since the Inception of NPOF
in USD Million, FY 2011
Table 7: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation on the Basis of Consumption of Nitrogen,
Phosphorus, Potassium, Calcium, Sulfur and Magnesium in Percentage (%), FY2006-FY2012
Table 8: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation on the Basis of Consumption of Nitrogen,
Phosphorus Potassium, Calcium, Sulfur and Magnesium in Thousand Tonnes, FY2006-
FY 2012
Table 9: India Fertilizer Market Size on Consumption and Production of Nitrogenous Fertilizers
in Thousand Tonnes, FY2006-FY2012
Table 10: Contribution of Fertilizer Products in Total N Nutrient Production in India in
Percentage (%), FY2012
Table 11: Nutrient Content of High Analysis Fertilizer Materials in Percentage (%)
Table 12: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation by Consumption of Micronutrients in Percentage
(%), FY 2012
Table 13: Micronutrients Deficiencies in Soils by States in Percentage (%)
Table 14: India Fertilizer Consumption by West, North, South and East Region in Thousand
Tonnes, FY2008-FY2011
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Table 15: State Wise Consumption of Fertilizer Nutrients in Thousand Tonnes, FY2008-
FY 2011
Table 16: India Bio-fertilizer Production by South, West, North and East Region in Tonnes,
FY 2006-FY2012
Table 17: State Wise Production of Bio-Fertilizers in India in Thousand Tonnes, FY2006-
FY 2011
Table 18: India Subsidy on Fertilizers Released by Urea and P&K Fertilizers in USD Million,
FY 2006-FY2013
Table 19: Per Ton Nutrient Based Subsidy by Fertilizers Products in USD, FY2011-FY2012
Table 20: Import of Fertilizer Nutrients in India in Thousand Tonnes, FY2006 FY2012
Table 21: Import of Fertilizer Products in India in Thousand Tonnes, FY2006-FY2012
Table 22: Subsidy Paid on Indigenous De-Controlled P&K Fertilizers by Companies in USD
Million, FY 2006-FY2010
Table 23: Market Positioning of Major Players on the Basis of Revenue in USD Million and
Percentage, FY 2012
Table 24: Leading Players in Urea Fertilizer Market on the Basis of Production in Thousand
Tonnes, FY2011-FY2012
Table 25: Leading Players in DAP Fertilizer Market on the Basis of Production in Thousand
Tonnes, FY2011-FY2012
Table 26: Company Profile of Major Players (Aries Agro, Multiplex Group, Vanita Agrochem,
Zuari Agro and Coromandel International) in Micronutrients Manufacturing in India
Table 27: Per ton Additional Subsidy for Fortified Fertilizers with Secondary and Micro-
Nutrients as allowed under NBS in USD
Table 28: India Fertilizer Market Future Projections by Consumption of Nitrogenous,
Phosphorus, Potassic, Sulphur, Magnesium and Calcium Fertilizer in Percentage (%), FY2013-
FY 2017
Table 29: India Fertilizer Market Future Projections by Consumption of Nitrogenous,
Phosphorus, Potassic, Sulphur, Magnesium and Calcium Fertilizer in Thousand Tonnes,
FY 2013-FY2017
Table 30: Cause and Effect Relationship between Industry Factors and Indian Fertilizer Industry
Prospects
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Table 31: IFFCO Production Unit and their Capacity of Fertilizers in Million TPA, FY2012
Table 32: IFFCO Sales of Fertilizer Materials in Thousand Tonnes, FY2011-FY2012
Table 33: IFFCO sale of Secondary and Micronutrients and Phospho Gypsum in Tonnes,
FY 2012
Table 34 : National Fertilizers Limited Production of Urea in Thousand Tons, FY 2010-
FY 2012
Table 35: National Fertilizer Limited Production Units by Capacity, FY2012
Table 36: KRIBCHO Bio-fertilizer Production and Sale in Tonnes, FY2010-FY2012
Table 37: KRIBCHO Urea Sales in Thousand Tons, FY2010-FY2012
Table 38: Correlation Matrix
Table 39: Regression Matrix
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INDIA FERTILIZER MARKET SIZE, FY 2006-FY 2013
BY PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION, FY 2006-FY 2013
Fertilizers have played an important role in increased crop production, especially in cereals, and
will continue to be a foundation stone of the technology-driven agriculture required to feed the
expanding population. Fertilizers stock up the nutrients
the market in India has experienced a robust growth during FY 2006-FY2011 on account of
increase in the demand of fertilizers led by The domestic production of fertilizers in India is
not enough to meet the demand; hence, the rest of the demand is fulfilled by imports of fertilizers
in the country. Indian fertilizer companies majorly produce
it was observed that the production of fertilizers has grown at a CAGR of ~% during
FY2006-FY2013 and has reached ~thousand tonnes in FY 2013. The production of fertilizersin India is largely dependent on
Table: Fertilizer Prices in India in USD per Ton, 2009-2012
Fertilizer 2009 2010 2011 2012
DAP
MOP
Urea
over the period, FY2008-FY2009, the production of fertilizers in India witnessed a decline
due to price volatility. In FY 2008, the fertilizer suppliers had begun increasing prices of
fertilizers in a quest for which create an imbalance between supply and rapidly mounting
demand of fertilizers in FY2008. Another factor which led to an increase in the price was
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Figure: India Fertilizer Market Size on the Basis of Production in Thousand Tonnes,
FY2006-FY2013
Figure: India Fertilizer Market Size on the Basis of Consumption in Thousand Tonnes,
FY2006-FY2013
13,000.0
13,500.0
14,000.0
14,500.0
15,000.0
15,500.0
16,000.0
16,500.0
17,000.0
FY'2006 FY'2007 FY'2008 FY'2009 FY'2010 FY'2011 FY'2012 FY'2013P
'000Tonnes
0.0
5,000.0
10,000.0
15,000.0
20,000.0
25,000.0
30,000.0
35,000.0
FY'2006 FY'2007 FY'2008 FY'2009 FY'2010 FY'2011 FY'2012 FY'2013P
'000Tonne
s
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BY VALUE, FY 2006-FY 2013
The agriculture sector in India accounts for ~% of Indias export earnings. Thus, if theagricultural waste is low and productivity is high, then the export earnings tend to be more
robust. Agricultural growth is mainly dependent on The fortune of fertilizer industry is highly
dependent on factors such as
there was decrease in the consumption and production of fertilizers in India in FY2013 due
industry has grown at a CAGR of ~% from FY2006-FY-2013. In FY2013, the fertilizer
market in India was valued at USD ~million as compared to USD ~million in the previous year,
thereby showcasing a growth of ~% during the yearover the period, FY2006-FY2013, the
revenue of the industry has showcased a positive trend. However, it was observed due to
resulting in an inventory pile up.
a negative impact on the domestic fertilizer market as small farmers faced acute affordability
issues. in FY 2012, the market grew by ~% in FY 2012 and reached USD ~million as during
the year. It was observed that due to witnessed a decline.
Figure: India Fertilizer Market Size by Revenue in USD Million, FY2006-FY2013
0.0
10,000.0
20,000.0
30,000.0
40,000.0
50,000.0
60,000.0
FY'2006 FY'2007 FY'2008 FY'2009 FY'2010 FY'2011 FY'2012 FY'2013P
USDMillion
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INDIA FERTILIZER MARKET SEGMENTATION
BY INORGANIC AND ORGANIC FERTILIZERS, FY 2012
Organic fertilizers are inefficientOrganic manures are available in the different forms in India,
such Though organic fertilizers are low analysis fertilizers having nutrients (NPK) in the
range of ~to ~%, their importance is mainly attributed to their potential in increasing soil
organic carbon and
In FY 2012, organic fertilizers contributed nearly ~% of the overall fertilizer market revenue as
compared to inorganic fertilizers which contributed around ~% of total revenue in the country. It
was observed, that organic fertilizer .
The revenue generated from organic fertilizers in India was recorded as USD ~ million in
FY2012 as compared to USD ~million generated by inorganic fertilizers.
Table: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation by Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on the
Basis of Revenue in USD Million and contribution inn Percentage (%), FY2012
Particulars Revenue Contribution (%)
Inorganic Fertilizers
Organic Fertilizers
Total
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BY GENERIC AND BIO-FERTIL IZERS, FY 2006-FY 2012
The fertilizer industry in India is largely segmented on the basis of bio-fertilizers and generic
fertilizers. Bio-fertilizer is a substance, which contains There are ~bio-fertilizer production
units in India. Andhra Pradesh has ~bio-fertilizer production units, with a capacity of ~tons.
Bio-fertilizers have much lower nutrient density and are required in large quantities. Thus, the
farmers in India have been increasing their focus on generic fertilizers, as they are more
effective as compared to bio-fertilizers.
Generic fertilizers have held the lions share in the overall production of fertilizers in India over
the years. Generic fertilizers In FY2012, generic fertilizers accounted for ~% of the overall
production of fertilizers in India as compared to ~% in FY 2006.
In the recent years, the government has been promoting the usage bio-fertilizers in India, as the
dependence on chemical fertilizers limits the soil fertility choices available to farmers. In the
recent years, it has been observed that the market for inorganic fertilizers witnessed
In FY 2012, bio-fertilizer contributed ~% to the total production of fertilizers in India as
compared to ~% in FY2006. This was due to the fact that
The production of bio-fertilizers in India has grown at a CAGR of ~% during the period
FY2006-FY2012 and reached ~thousand tonnes in FY2012. It was observed that
Table: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation by Bio-fertilizers and Generic Fertilizers on
the Basis of Production in Thousand Tonnes, FY2006-FY2012
Categories FY'2006 FY'2007 FY'2008 FY'2009 FY'2010 FY'2011 FY'2012
Generic Fertilizers
Bio Fertilizers
Total
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Over the years, FY2006-FY2013, the
consumption of nitrogenous fertilizer hasshowcased a robust growth of ~% every year
Table: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation by Bio-fertilizers and Generic on the Basis of
Contribution in Percentage (%), FY2006-FY2012
Categories FY'2006 FY '2007 FY '2008 FY '2009 FY '2010 FY '2011 FY '2012
Generic Fertilizers
Bio Fertilizers
Total
Source: National Centre of Organic Farming, Industry and Primary Source, Ken research
BY MICRONUTRIENTS AND MACRONUTRIENTS, FY 2012
The Indian fertilizer market is bifurcated into It has been observed that widespread usage offertilizers along with neglected usage of organic fertilizers in India has resulted in an increased
It was observed that in FY 2012 macronutrients which are majorly consumed in India
contributed ~% in the overall fertilizers consumption in India as compared to micronutrients
which contributed nearly ~% to the total fertilizer consumption in India during the year. The
awareness of micronutrients....
furthermore, out of ~nutrients, the major focus has been on a greater emphasis must be laid
on improving fertilizer use efficiency in India. This can be achieved through
BY MACRONUTRIENTS PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION, FY 2006-
FY 2012
Fertilizer production in India is capital intensive and the cost of production of indigenous
material is high and the return on investment
is low. The Indian fertilizer industry which
achieved phenomenal growth during 1980s,
witnessed a decline in the growth rate during
1990s. it has been observed
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Fertilizer consumption basically measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable
land. Over the years, FY2006-FY2013, the consumption of nitrogenous fertilizer has
showcased a robust growth of ~% every year. It was observed that, due to... In FY2012, it was
observed that the consumption of nitrogenous fertilizers increased by ~% over the previous year
due to
The consumption of phosphorus fertilizer has showcased a stable growth from FY2006-
FY2012. It has increased from ~thousand tonnes in FY 2006 to ~thousand tonnes in FY 2012
with a CAGR of ~%. However, the consumption of potassic fertilizers in the country has been
The country fertilizers production has grown at a CAGR of ~% during FY2006-FY2013, and
has reached ~thousand tonnes in FY2013. The production of fertilizers in India is largely
dependent
In FY 2012, the production of nitrogenous fertilizer reached ~thousand tonnes as compared to ~
thousand tonnes in the previous year. The production of nitrogenous fertilizer has grown at a
CAGR of ~% during the period FY-2006-FY2012. This was primarily due
Table: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation on the Basis of Consumption of Nitrogen,
Phosphorus, Potassium, Calcium, Sulfur and Magnesium in Percentage (%), FY2006-
FY2012
Fertilizer Consumption FY'2006 FY'2007 FY'2008 FY'2009 FY'2010 FY'2011 FY'2012
Nitrogenous
Phosphatic
Potassic
Sulphur
Magnesium
Calcium
Total
Table: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation on the Basis of Consumption of Nitrogen,
Phosphorus Potassium, Calcium, Sulfur and Magnesium in Thousand Tonnes, FY2006-
FY2012
Nutrient Categories FY2006 FY2007 FY2008 FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
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Potassium
Sulphur
Magnesium
Calcium
Total
NITROGENOUS FERTILIZER, FY 2006-FY 2012
Out of all the macronutrients, India produces nitrogenous fertilizer
it was observed that, over the years, the production of nitrogenous fertilizer has grown at aCAGR of ~% and reached ~ thousand tonnes in FY2012. The dominance of nitrogenous
fertilizer in overall consumption of fertilizers in India can be attributed .
During the period FY 2008-FY2009, the production of nitrogenous fertilizers witnessed a
Table: India Fertilizer Market Size on Consumption and Production of Nitrogenous
Fertilizers in Thousand Tonnes, FY2006-FY2012
0.0
2,000.0
4,000.0
6,000.0
8,000.0
10,000.0
12,000.0
14,000.0
16,000.0
18,000.0
20,000.0
FY'2006 FY'2007 FY'2008 FY'2009 FY'2010 FY'2011 FY'2012
'000Tonnes
Consumption Production
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In FY2012, it was observed that nearly ~% of the total nitrogen nutrient production was
accounted
Table: Contribution of Fertilizer Products in Total N Nutrient Production in India in
Percentage (%), FY2012
Fertilizer Product Contribution in Production (%)
Straight Nitrogenous Fertilizer:
Urea
Others
NP/NPK Complex Fertilizers
Total
BY MICRONUTRIENTS, FY 2012
Micronutrients are the nutrients that are required by the plants in relatively small amounts.
Micronutrient deficiency is widespread in plants due...the consumption of micronutrients in
Indian fertilizer market
The overall contribution of micronutrients in fertilizer consumption in India was recorded at ~%
in FY2012 as compared to ~% for macronutrients. Among the micronutrients, zinc contributed
nearly ~% to the overall consumption of micronutrients in India followed by boron and iron
which contributed contributing nearly ~% and ~% respectively to the overall consumption of
micronutrients during the year.
zinc is an essential nutrient for the plant growth as it helps in transformation of carbohydrates
in plants and also regulates the consumption of sugar in plants. Zinc deficiency in plants can
affect the health and growth of the plant, thereby leading to lower yields and poorer crop quality.
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Table: India Fertilizer Market Segmentation by Consumption of Micronutrients in
Percentage (%), FY2012
Category Consumption (%)
Zinc
Boron
Iron
Copper
Manganese
Chlorine
Molybdenum
Nickel
It has been observed that the use of micronutrient-enriched fertilizers results in significant
economic benefit
The major players who are engaged in manufacturing of micronutrients in India include Aries
agro limited, Vanita Agro, Multiplex group, Coromandel International, Zuari Agrochemicals
Nagarjuna fertilizers and chemicals and Gujarat state fertilizers which captured ~% of the market
in FY 2012.
Table: Competitive Landscape of Major Players in Micronutrients Manufacturing in India
Company Company Overview Product Portfolio Business Strategy
Aries agro Limited
Multiplex Group
Vanita Agro
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Zuari Agro ChemicalsLimited
CoromandelInternational
CHELATED MICRONUTRIENTS
Chelated micronutrients are widely used in agriculture and in the recent years, companies have
been actively promoting the use of micronutrients in India. Chelate refers to the
it was recorded that chelated micronutrients contributed nearly ~% of the overall consumption
of micronutrients in India in FY 2012. Chelate basically forms an organic coating
Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid (EDTA) is the synthetic on the other hand, Diethylene
Triamine Penta Acetic Acid (DTPA) is used mainly for chelates
There are a number of natural products used as chelating agents. For instance,
BY FERTILIZER PRODUCTS PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION,
FY 2006-FY 2012
BY UREA, FY 2006-FY 2012
Urea is major nitrogenous fertilizer and accounts for nearly ~% of Indias total nitrogen
consumption in India. It is a waste product of many living organisms
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..urea is a white crystalline solid containing ~% of nitrogen. It can be applied to soil as a solid or
solution or to certain crops as
In FY2012, it was recorded that ~thousand tonnes of urea was consumed, thereby growing by ~
over the previous year during which the consumption was ~thousand tonnes. The import of urea
has risen drastically from ~thousand tonnes in FY2006 to ~thousand tonnes in FY 2012. InFY2012, it was recorded that ~ thousand tonnes of urea were produced domestically. The
import of urea in the country has been rising over the years
Figure: India Fertilizer Market Size on Consumption and Production of Urea in Thousand
Tonnes, FY 2006-FY2012
BY OTHERS, FY 2006-FY 2012
This category includes macronutrients such as sulphur and magnesium and calcium, which are
consumed
In FY 2012, the consumption of sulphur fertilizer reached ~thousand tonnes as compared to ~
thousand tonnes in FY2011. The nutrient contributed nearly ~% to the overall consumption of
macronutrient fertilizers in India in FY2012.
Calcium and magnesium are also crucial for many cellular functions in plants as well as in fruit
and flower formation. Plants need
0.0
5,000.0
10,000.0
15,000.0
20,000.0
25,000.0
30,000.0
35,000.0
FY'2006 FY'2007 FY'2008 FY'2009 FY'2010 FY'2011 FY'2012
'000Tonnes
Production Consumption
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The consumption of magnesium and calcium fertilizer in India was recorded as ~ thousand
tonnes and ~thousand tonnes respectively in FY2012. The nutrients contributed ~% and 0.62%
to the overall consumption of macronutrients in India in FY 2012.
BY CROPS, FY 2012
The use of fertilizers in India has been increasing over the years. It is largely dependent
largest portion of fertilizers consumed in India has been used in the production contributed
nearly ~% to the overall consumption of fertilizers in India in FY 2012. The dominance is due
to high demand
Figure: Crop wise Consumption of Fertilizers in India in Percentage (%), FY2012
INDIA FERT IL IZER CONSUMPTI ON BY REGI ONS,
FY 2008-FY 2011
The consumption of fertilizers in India is much skewed with broad inter-regional, inter-state, and
inter-district variations .The consumption of fertilizer is usually been elevated in the northern
and
Rice Wheat
Foodgrain Oil Seeds
Sugarcane Cotton
Vegetables Pulse
Fruits Others
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On the basis of zones, the consumption of fertilizers in India was primarily held by west region
which accounted for ~% share in the overall consumption of fertilizers in India. The total
consumption of fertilizers in the region was recorded to be ~thousand tonnes in FY2011 as
compared to ~thousand tonnes in FY2008.
In the northern region, Uttar Pradesh was the leading state which consumed approximately ~%of fertilizers followed by Punjab consuming around ~% of fertilizers in FY2011. Uttar Pradesh
has been leading state in the northern region over the past few years in terms of consumption of
fertilizer nutrients, as it is the largest contributor of the food grain stock in the country This is
mainly, due to
Figure: India Fertilizer Consumption by West, North, South and East Region on the Basis
of Contribution in Percentage (%), FY2008-FY2011
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
80.0%
90.0%
100.0%
FY'2008 FY'2009 FY'2010 FY'2011
Percentage(%)
West North South East
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INDIA BIO-FERTIL IZER PRODUCTION BY STATES,
FY 2006-FY 2012
it is believed that the use of bio fertilizers should be increased as more use of chemical The
production of bio-fertilizers in India increased to ~tonnes in FY 2011 as compared to ~tonnes
in FY 2010. This is due to increasing awareness
In India, the companies which are into manufacturing of bio-fertilizers include National Organic
Fertilizer, Krishak Bharati Cooperative Limited (KRIBCHO), Indian Farmers Fertilizer Co-
operative Limited (IFFCO), Madras Fertilizer Limited (MFL), National Fertilizer Limited (NFL)
and Maharashtra Biofertilizer India Limited among others
West zone accounted for ~% of total bio-fertilizers production in FY 2011, Maharashtra was
the leading state in terms of production of bio fertilizers in the region which contributed nearly~% of the total bio-fertilizer production in Western zone in FY2011 ~
Figure: India Bio-fertilizer Production by South, West, North and East Region on the Basis
of Contribution in Percentage (%), FY2006-FY2012
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
80.0%
90.0%
100.0%
FY '2006 FY '2007 FY '2008 FY '2009 FY '2010 FY '2011 FY '2012
Percentage(%)
South West North East
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MARK ET SHARE OF MAJ OR PLAY ERS IN INDIA
FERTIL IZER INDUSTRY
BY REVENUE, FY2012
There are a number of public and private players operating in the Indian fertilizer market. These
players are majorly engaged in the production of urea, DAP, complex fertilizer, ammonium
sulphate, and ammonium nitrate among others. Indian Farmers Fertilizer Co-operative Ltd is the
largest player Indian Farmers Fertilizer Co-operative Limited accounted for ~% of the market
in FY 2012 and generated revenue worth USD ~million during the year. The company has
recently entered into a joint venture outside India in order to procure raw materials for the
production of phosphatic fertilizer at economical cost. In FY2012, the company recorded thehighest ever urea production of ~million tonnes.
Table: Market Positioning of Major Players on the Basis of Revenue in USD Million and
Percentage, FY 2012
Leading Fertilizer Companies Revenue (USD Million) Market Share (%)
IFFCO
National Fertilizers Limited
Zuari Agro Chemicals
Nagarjuna Fertilizers and Chemicals Limited
Krishak Bharati Cooperative Limited
Mangalore Chemicals
Gujarat State Fertilizer & Chemical Co Limited
Coromandel International
Chambal Fertilizers and Chemicals Limited
Madras Fertilizers
Fertilizer and Chemical Tranvacore Limited
Rashtriya Fertilizers and Chemicals Limited
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Deepak Fertilizers
Others
Total
BY UREA, FY 2011-FY 2012
In FY 2012, the production of urea in India was largely held by Indian Farmers Fertilizer Co-
operative Limited (IFFCO), National Fertilizer Limited (NFL), Chambal Fertilizers and
Chemicals Limited (CFCL) and Rashtriya Fertilizers and Chemicals Limited (RFCL) which
together accounted for ~% of the overall production of urea in FY 2012
National Fertilizers Limited is the second largest player in the production of urea fertilizer in
India. The company produced ~thousand tonnes of urea fertilizer in FY 2012 as compared to ~
thousand tonnes produced in FY 2006. NFL held ~% share in the overall production of urea in
India followed by
Figure: Market Share of Leading Companies in Urea Fertilizer Market on the Basis of
Production in Percentage (%), FY2012
Indian Farmers Fertilizer Co-operative LimitedNational Fertilizers Limited
Chambal Fertilizers and ChemicalsLimitedRashtriya Fertilizers and ChemcialsLimitedNagarjuna Fertilizers andChemicals LimitedKrishak Bharati CooperativeLimitedMadras Fertilizers
Mangalore Chemicals
Zuari Agro chemicals
Others
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Table: Leading Players in Urea Fertilizer Market on the Basis of Production in Thousand
Tonnes, FY 2011-FY2012
Leading Companies FY'2011 FY'2012
IFFCO
National Fertilizers Limited
Chambal Fertilizers and ChemicalsLimited
Rashtriya Fertilizers and ChemicalsLimited
Nagarjuna Fertilizers andChemicals Limited
Krishak Bharati CooperativeLimited
Madras Fertilizers
Mangalore Chemicals
Zuari Agro Chemicals
Gujarat State Fertilizer & ChemicalCo Ltd
Others
Total
BY MICRONUTRIENTS, FY 2012
Micronutrients contribution to the overall fertilizer consumption is nearly ~% in India. Due to
lack ofAries agro Limited is a leading company in the manufacturing of micronutrients in
India. The company is engaged in the production of multi micronutrients fertilizers and chelated
micronutrients fertilizers. Aries agro Limited has in-house expertise in the area of mineral
nutrition .The company has pioneered the concept of Chelates in India. They are also one of the
leading manufacturer and seller of chelates in India. Aries Agro Limited had a market share of
~% in FY 2012
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Figure: Market Share of Leading Companies in Micronutrients on the Basis of Production
in Percentage, FY2012
INDIA FERTIL IZER MARKET FUTURE OUTLOOK
Fertilizer demand in India is mainly affected by . the demand for fertilizers is expected to rise
in the coming years with an increase in the demand The growth will be led by surging
demand for food grains among the masses, growing thrust on irrigation projects leading to
demand for fertilizers is expected to rise in the coming years with an increase in the demand
for food. With the increasing pace of urbanization and population growth and shrinking of arable
landthis has necessitated the usage of fertilizers in the country in order to improve yields.
Furthermore, increasing crop prices in both domestic and international markets is expected toimprove farmer profitability, thereby aiding the growth of fertilizers, crop protection and crop
nutrition market
it is expected that the demand of urea will increase in the near termthe demand of
nitrogenous fertilizers in the country is expected to grow at a CAGR of ~% over the period
Aries Agro Limited
Multiplex Group
Vanita Agrochem (I) Pvt. Limited.
Zuari Agro Chemicals
Coromandel International
Nagarjuna Fertilizers and ChemicalsLlimited
Gujarat State Fertilizer & Chemicals Limited
Others
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FY2014-FY2018 and will reach nearly ~thousand tonnes in FY2018. It is observed that, due
these factors are responsible for the prices of DAP fertilizers. It is expected that the demand
of DAP fertilizers will grow at a negative CAGR of ~% from FY 2014-FY2018.
thus, overall the fertilizer market in India is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.78% over the
period FY 2014-FY2018.
INDIA FERTILIZER MARKET FUTURE PROJECTIONS, FY 2014-FY 2018
BY REVENUE, FY2014-FY 2018
The development of the agricultural industry mainly depends on the growth in production offertilizers in India. It has been projected that the fertilizer market in India will grow at a CAGR
of ~% over the period FY 2014-FY2018. The revenue of the market will rise to USD ~million
in FY2018 from USD ~million in FY2013
the demand for fertilizer, crop protection and crop nutrition is expected to it is projected that
the demand of nitrogenous fertilizers will experience a robust growth in the future, and will grow
at a CAGR of ~% ,over the period FY2013-FY2017.This growth will be primarily due to
Micronutrients are expected to grow at a CAGR of ~% in the coming years, and the contributionof micronutrients in the overall revenue of the market is estimated to grow at a
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Figure: India Fertilizer Market Future Projections on the Basis of Revenue in USD Million,
FY2014-FY2018
46,000.0
48,000.0
50,000.0
52,000.0
54,000.0
56,000.0
58,000.0
60,000.0
62,000.0
FY'2014 FY'2015 FY'2016 FY'2017 FY'2018
USDMillion
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