Introduction

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Introduction This is one of the resources to help you study by yourself. It is about “Identifying Main Idea and Topic”, which the students in M.5 should understand and know about it. By Miss Pornpimol Khruawan Mahannoparam School, Talingchan, Bangkok 10170

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Introduction. This is one of the resources to help you study by yourself. It is about “Identifying Main Idea and Topic”, which the students in M.5 should understand and know about it. By Miss Pornpimol Khruawan Mahannoparam School, Talingchan, Bangkok 10170. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Introduction

Page 1: Introduction

IntroductionThis is one of the resources to help you study by yourself. It is about “Identifying Main Idea and Topic”, which the students in M.5 should understand and know about it.

By Miss Pornpimol Khruawan

Mahannoparam School, Talingchan, Bangkok 10170

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1. Choose what you would like to learn first (Main Idea or Topic).

2.There are buttons for you to choose by clicking, their meanings are…

It will work out if you follow the step!

To learn about Topics

Main Idea

Back to Main Menu

Stop learning.

Vocabulary meanings

3. After you finish reading each page, click or press any button/key to continue.

Next slide

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Page 4: Introduction

What is the topic?

Are these questions in your mind?

Click the one that you would like to learn first.

What is the main idea?

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Study by yourself

Identifying topics Every passage we read tells us about something. It has a topic.

The topic is what the passage is about.

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Read the following passage. Choose the topic by clicking a or b.

According to an Iris tale, Jack O' Lantern was not kind to people when he was alive. When he died, he could not go to heaven because he never gave any money to the poor. He could not enter hell either, because he liked to tell jokes about the devil. So he had to walk on earth forever.

Jack O' Lantern's jokes

Jack O' Lantern

a

b b

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Sorry wrong answer!

The story didn’t tell us about his jokes.

Please go back to the story.

If you want translation, just click

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Good job! You got the right answer!

Click here to go to exercise 2

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What is the story topic?

While many people enjoy parties and games on Halloween, a lot of children go trick or treating to collect money for charity. They give the money to some agencies such as UNICEF, UNICEF then uses the money to buy food and medicine for children all over the world.

The children going trick or treating for charity

The children collecting money for UNICEF

a.

b.

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Very good!You are ready for Ex.3

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Oh it’s wrong. Try again.

Go back to the story.

If you want translation, click here.

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Fortune telling became an important part of Halloween. A coin and a ring were put in a cake. It was believed that any person who found a coin would become rich and the one who got a ring would get married soon.

Putting a coin in a cake

Fortune telling at Halloween

a

b

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Not correct, try again.

If you need translation, go to…

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Wow! Excellent.

You can learn how to identify Main Idea.

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In a paragraph, there is usually one important idea. This is called the main idea of the paragraph. So main idea is the most important point about the topic.

Identifying main ideas

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Ex.1 Find the Main Idea by clicking in front of a or b.

According to an Iris tale, Jack O' Lantern was not kind to people when he was alive. When he died, he could not go to heaven because he never gave any money to the poor. He could not enter hell either, because he liked to tell jokes about the devil. So he had to walk on earth forever.

Jack was not accepted in hell

Why Jack had to stay on earth

a

b

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Try again. Don’t give up!

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You gave done a great job!

Go to Ex.2

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Ex.2 (Main Idea)While many people enjoy parties and games on Halloween, a lot of children go trick or treating to collect money for charity. They give the money to some agencies such as UNICEF, UNICEF then uses the money to buy food and medicine for children all over the world.

The children go trick or treating to help other people

The children give the money to UNICEF

a

b

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Hi, you have done well.

You can go to Ex.3.

It’s the last exercise!

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Sorry, Try again!

Click this button

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Ex.3 (Main Idea)

People do a lot of fortune telling at Halloween

People put some coins in the cake at Halloween

Fortune telling became an important part of Halloween. A coin and a ring were put in a cake. It was believed that any person who found a coin would become rich and the one who got a ring would get married soon.

a

b

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Wonderful! Right answer.

Exit

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Oh, don’t be sad.

Read it again, OK?

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Vocab:1Heaven (n) –place of God- [singular noun] the place where God is believed to live and where good people are believed to go when they die He believed that he and his wife would one day be together again in heaven.enter 1) -go into-a) [intransitive and transitive verb] to go or come into a place

Silence fell as I entered the room. Few reporters dared to enter the war zone.b) [transitive verb] if an object enters part of something, it goes inside it The bullet had entered his brain. hell 1) -when you die- (noun)[uncountable] the place where the souls of bad people are believed to be punished after death, especially in the Christian and Muslim religions 2) –suffering-[singular, uncountable]a place or situation in which people suffer very much, either physically or emotionally

War is hell.either (determiner) 1) one or the other of two things or peoplesee also any There's tea or coffee - you can have either. We can offer a comfortable home to a young person of either sex.either of

Could either of you lend me five pounds? 2) either side/end/hand etcboth sides, ends, hands etc (synonym each )

He sat in the back of the car with a policeman on either side.There are shops at either end of the street

either (Adverb)[in negatives] used to show that a negative statement is also true about another thing or person, or to add a different negative statement about something or someone (see also neither )

I haven't seen the movie and my brother hasn't either (=he also has not seen it) .

Back to the story

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Vocab: 2trick (Countable noun) 1) something you do in order to deceive someone

Pretending he doesn't remember is an old trick of his. He didn't really lose his wallet – that’s just a trick.

2) something you do to surprise someone and to make other people laughI'm getting tired of your silly tricks. The girls were playing tricks on their teacher.

Trick [transitive Verb] 1) to deceive someone in order to get something from them or to make them do something

She knew she'd been tricked, but it was too late. - trick somebody into doing something

He claimed he was tricked into carrying drugs. - trick somebody out of something

The corporation was tricked out of $20 million.trick your way into/past/onto etc somethingHe tricked his way into her home by pretending to be a policeman.

2 ) be tricked out with/in somethingBritish English literary to be decorated with somethinga hat tricked out with ribbons

charity (noun) plural charities 1) [countable noun]an organization that gives money, goods, or help to people who are poor, sick etcsee also charitableSeveral charities sent aid to the flood victims. charity event/walk/concert etc (=an event organized to collect money for a charity) 2) [uncountable] charity organizations in general

All the money raised by the concert will go to charity .for charity

The children raised over £200 for charity. 3) [uncountable noun] money or gifts given to help people who are poor, sick etc

Back to the story

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Vocab:3

Fortune 1) money [countable noun] a very large amount of money

He made a fortune selling property in Spain. 2) chance [uncountable noun] chance or luck, and the effect that it has on your life

I had the good fortune to work with a brilliant head of department.Fortune telling

tell somebody's fortuneto tell someone what will happen to them in the future by looking at their hands, using cards etcfortune teller = someone with special powers to predictcoin [countable noun]a piece of metal, usually flat and round, that is used as money

Back to the story

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Ex.1

จากเรื่��องเล่�าของชาวไอรื่�ส, แจ�ค โอเล่�ดเทิ�น. ตอนทิ��เขามี�ช�ว�ตอยู่�� เขาไมี�ใช�คนทิ��ใจด�. พอตายู่ไป,เขาไมี�สามีารื่ถข#$นสวรื่รื่ค%ได& เพรื่าะไมี�เคยู่บรื่�จาคเง�นให้&คนยู่ากจน. แล่ะเขาก�ไมี�สามีารื่ถตกนรื่กได&, เพรื่าะเมี��อตอนมี�ช�ว�ตอยู่��เขาชอบเล่�าเรื่��องตล่กเก��ยู่วก*บภู�ตผี�ป-ศาจ. ด*งน*$นว�ญานของเขาจ#งต&องเรื่�รื่�อนอยู่��บน

โล่ก

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Ex.2

ในขณะทิ��คนมีากมีายู่ก1าล่*งสน2กอยู่��ก*บงานเล่�$ยู่งแล่ะเล่�นเกมีในว*นฮาโล่ว�น, มี�เด�กอ�กจ1านวนมีากทิ��ออกไปเล่�น Trick or Treating เพ��อรื่วบรื่วมีเง�นน1าไปให้&ก*บการื่ก2ศล่. พวกเขาจะน1าเง�นไปให้&ก*บองค%กรื่ต�างๆ เช�น ยู่�น�เซฟ, ยู่�น�เซฟก�จะใช&เง�นเห้ล่�าน�$ น1าไปซ�$ออาห้ารื่แล่ะยู่าเพ��อเด�กๆ ทิ*�วโล่ก

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Ex.3

การื่ทิ1านายู่โชคชะตากล่ายู่เป7นส�วนทิ��ส1าค*ญในว*นฮาโล่ว�น. เศษเห้รื่�ยู่ญแล่ะแห้วนจะถ�กน1าไปใส�ในขนมีเค&ก. เพรื่าะคนเช��อก*นว�า ใครื่ก�ตามีทิ��ได&เห้รื่�ยู่ญ(จากการื่ต*ดเค&กรื่*บปรื่ะทิานในงาน)จะรื่1�ารื่วยู่แล่ะส1าห้รื่*บคนทิ��ได&แห้วนในไมี�ช&าจะได&แต�งงาน

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Thank to:

• อรุ�ณี� วิ�รุ�ยจิ�ตรุา และคณีะ,That’s Correct! Book 2 .กรุ�งเทพมหานครุ : อ�กษรุเจิรุ�ญท�ศน�, 2538

• http://www.srithana.ac.th/benjamas/animation/mashi/mashi.htm

• http://www.sr.ac.th/-kitima/kitima/animation1.htm• Dellar Summers and friends. Longman Dictionary

of Comtemporary English. Letterpart UK: Person Education Limited, 2003.

I hope you can do it well. Goodbye